KR102654713B1 - 내황산 노점 부식성이 우수한 이음매 없는 강관 및 그의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
내황산 노점 부식성이 우수한 이음매 없는 강관 및 그의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 311
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Abstract
Description
도 2는, Cu, Sb, Sn, W, Cr 첨가량이 상이한 이음매 없는 강관 실험재의 부식 생성물 박리율의 조사 결과를 나타내는 그래프이다.
도 3은, 상이한 강관 소재로부터 제조한 이음매 없는 강관의, 외표면∼4㎜의 영역에 대해서 EPMA 선 분석을 행한 결과를 나타내는 그래프이다.
도 4는, 이음매 없는 강관의 외표면 근방의 Cu, Cr, Sb, W 농도(Cu*, Cr*, Sb*, W*)의 회귀식과, 부식 생성물 박리율의 상관을 나타내는 그래프이다.
2 : 디지털 카메라
Claims (8)
- 질량%로,
C: 0.02∼0.12%,
Si: 0.010∼1.00%,
Mn: 0.10∼2.00%,
P: 0.050% 이하,
S: 0.004% 이하,
Al: 0.010∼0.100%,
Cu: 0.03∼0.80%,
Ni: 0.02∼0.50%,
Cr: 0.55∼1.00%,
Sb: 0.005∼0.20%,
를 함유하고, 잔부가 Fe 및 불가피적 불순물로 이루어지는 성분 조성을 갖고,
강관의 외표면으로부터 두께 중앙 방향으로 0.5∼2.0㎜의 영역에 있어서의 평균 Cu 농도(질량%), 평균 Cr 농도(질량%), 평균 Sb 농도(질량%)를, 각각 Cu*, Cr*, Sb*로 했을 때, Cu*, Cr*, Sb*가 이하의 식 (1)을 충족하고,
항복 강도가 230㎫ 이상, 인장 강도가 380㎫ 이상인, 내황산 노점 부식성이 우수한 이음매 없는 강관.
1.7×Cu*+11×Cr*+3.8×Sb*≥13.5 ···(1) - 질량%로,
C: 0.02∼0.12%,
Si: 0.010∼1.00%,
Mn: 0.10∼2.00%,
P: 0.050% 이하,
S: 0.004% 이하,
Al: 0.010∼0.100%,
Cu: 0.03∼0.80%,
Ni: 0.02∼0.50%,
Cr: 0.55∼1.00%,
Sb: 0.005∼0.20%,
W: 0.003∼0.040%,
를 함유하고, 잔부가 Fe 및 불가피적 불순물로 이루어지는 성분 조성을 갖고,
강관의 외표면으로부터 두께 중앙 방향으로 0.5∼2.0㎜의 영역에 있어서의 평균 Cu 농도(질량%), 평균 Cr 농도(질량%), 평균 Sb 농도(질량%), 평균 W 농도(질량%)를, 각각 Cu*, Cr*, Sb*, W*로 했을 때, Cu*, Cr*, Sb*, W*가 이하의 식 (2)를 충족하고,
항복 강도가 230㎫ 이상, 인장 강도가 380㎫ 이상인, 내황산 노점 부식성이 우수한 이음매 없는 강관.
1.7×Cu*+11×Cr*+3.8×Sb*+5.2×W*≥13.5 ···(2) - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 성분 조성이, 추가로, 질량%로,
Sn: 0.005∼0.5%
를 함유하는, 내황산 노점 부식성이 우수한 이음매 없는 강관. - 제2항에 있어서,
상기 성분 조성이, 추가로, 질량%로,
Sn: 0.005∼0.5%
를 함유하는, 내황산 노점 부식성이 우수한 이음매 없는 강관. - 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 내황산 노점 부식성이 우수한 이음매 없는 강관의 제조 방법으로서,
상기 성분 조성을 갖는 강을, 직사각형 단면을 갖는 주편으로 주조하고,
이어서, 상기 직사각형 단면을 갖는 주편을 1000∼1200℃의 온도역의 가열 온도로 가열하고, 열간 압연을 실시하여 원형 단면을 갖는 강관 소재로 하고 나서 냉각하고,
상기 냉각한 강관 소재를, 1100∼1300℃로 가열 후, 800℃ 이상에서 열간 압연하여, 소정의 형상의 이음매 없는 강관으로 하고, 냉각한 후,
850∼1050℃의 노말라이징 온도에서 가열하는 노말라이징 열처리를 행하는, 내황산 노점 부식성이 우수한 이음매 없는 강관의 제조 방법. - 제5항에 있어서,
직사각형 단면을 갖는 주편을 1000∼1200℃의 온도역의 가열 온도로 가열할 때, 900℃에서 상기 가열 온도까지의 가열 시간이 1.5h 이상인, 내황산 노점 부식성이 우수한 이음매 없는 강관의 제조 방법. - 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 내황산 노점 부식성이 우수한 이음매 없는 강관의 제조 방법으로서,
상기 성분 조성을 갖는 강을, 원형 단면을 갖는 주편으로 주조하고,
이어서, 상기 원형 단면을 갖는 주편을 1000∼1200℃의 온도역의 가열 온도로 가열하여 강관 소재로 한 후, 냉각하고,
상기 냉각한 강관 소재를, 1100∼1300℃로 가열 후, 800℃ 이상에서 열간 압연하여, 소정의 형상의 이음매 없는 강관으로 하고, 냉각한 후,
850∼1050℃의 노말라이징 온도에서 가열하는 노말라이징 열처리를 행하는, 내황산 노점 부식성이 우수한 이음매 없는 강관의 제조 방법. - 제7항에 있어서,
원형 단면을 갖는 주편을 1000∼1200℃의 온도역의 가열 온도로 가열할 때, 900℃에서 상기 가열 온도까지의 가열 시간이 1.5h 이상인, 내황산 노점 부식성이 우수한 이음매 없는 강관의 제조 방법.
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