KR101932207B1 - 리스페리돈의 서방성 미소구체 조성물 - Google Patents
리스페리돈의 서방성 미소구체 조성물 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101932207B1 KR101932207B1 KR1020157010621A KR20157010621A KR101932207B1 KR 101932207 B1 KR101932207 B1 KR 101932207B1 KR 1020157010621 A KR1020157010621 A KR 1020157010621A KR 20157010621 A KR20157010621 A KR 20157010621A KR 101932207 B1 KR101932207 B1 KR 101932207B1
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- Prior art keywords
- lactide
- glycolide
- capping
- capping poly
- risperidone
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- 230000000698 schizophrenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
도 1-2는 약물의 결정이 석출되지 않은 실시예 6에 따른 리스페리돈 미소구체에 대한 주사 전자 현미경 사진으로, 본 발명의 구현예에 따른 리스페리돈 미소구체가 대량 산업화에 적합함을 보여준다.
도 2는 6개월 보관 전 및 후의 (CN101653422에 따른) 리스페리돈 미소구체 조성물의 생체내 방출을 나타낸 혈중 약물 농도-시간 그래프로서, CN101653422에 따른 리스페리돈 미소구체는 생체내 약물 방출 행태가 6개월 저장한 후에 실질적으로 달라지며, CN101653422에 개시된 리스페리돈 미소구체가 질적으로 안정적이지 않다는 것을 보여준다.
도 3은 6개월 보관 전 및 후의 실시예 1에 따른 리스페리돈 미소구체의 생체내 방출을 나타낸 혈중 약물 농도-시간 그래프로서, 실시예 1에 따른 리스페리돈 미소구체는 생체내 약물 방출 행태가 6개월 저장한 후에도 실질적으로 달라지지 않으며, 본 발명의 구현예에 따른 리스페리돈 미소구체가 훨씬 더 안정적임을 보여준다.
도 4는 6개월 보관 전 및 후의 실시예 3에 따른 리스페리돈 미소구체의 생체내 방출을 나타낸 혈중 약물 농도-시간 그래프로서, 실시예 3에 따른 리스페리돈 미소구체는 생체내 약물 방출 행태가 6개월 저장한 후에도 실질적으로 달라지지 않으며, 본 발명의 구현예에 따른 리스페리돈 미소구체가 훨씬 더 안정적임을 보여준다.
도 5는 6개월 보관 전 및 후의 실시예 4에 따른 리스페리돈 미소구체의 생체내 방출을 나타낸 혈중 약물 농도-시간 그래프로서, 실시예 4에 따른 리스페리돈 미소구체는 생체내 약물 방출 행태가 6개월 저장한 후에도 실질적으로 달라지지 않으며, 본 발명의 구현예에 따른 리스페리돈 미소구체가 훨씬 더 안정적임을 보여준다.
도 6은 6개월 보관 전 및 후의 실시예 6에 따른 리스페리돈 미소구체의 생체내 방출을 나타낸 혈중 약물 농도-시간 그래프로서, 실시예 6에 따른 리스페리돈 미소구체는 생체내 약물 방출 행태가 6개월 저장한 후에도 실질적으로 달라지지 않으며, 본 발명의 구현예에 따른 리스페리돈 미소구체가 훨씬 더 안정적임을 보여준다.
도 7은 6개월 보관 전 및 후의 실시예 7에 따른 리스페리돈 미소구체의 생체내 방출을 나타낸 혈중 약물 농도-시간 그래프로서, 실시예 7에 따른 리스페리돈 미소구체는 생체내 약물 방출 행태가 6개월 저장한 후에도 실질적으로 달라지지 않으며, 본 발명의 구현예에 따른 리스페리돈 미소구체가 훨씬 더 안정적임을 보여준다.
도 8은 6개월 보관 전 및 후의 실시예 9에 따른 리스페리돈 미소구체의 생체내 방출을 나타낸 혈중 약물 농도-시간 그래프로서, 실시예 9에 따른 리스페리돈 미소구체는 생체내 약물 방출 행태가 6개월 저장한 후에도 실질적으로 달라지지 않으며, 본 발명의 구현예에 따른 리스페리돈 미소구체가 훨씬 더 안정적임을 보여준다.
도 9는 실험예 2에 따른 리스페리돈 미소구체의 생체내 방출을 나타낸 혈중 약물 농도-시간 그래프로서, 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 리스페리돈 미소구체가 약물 부하율이 약 20%로 낮을 경우에도, 약물이 신체내로 도입된 직후에, 방출 정체기 없이, 여전히 방출될 수 있음을 보여준다.
시간 (일) |
실시예 1 | 실시예 3 | 실시예 4 | 실시예 6 | ||||
0개월 | 6개월 | 0개월 | 6개월 | 0개월 | 6개월 | 0개월 | 6개월 | |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0.042 | 2.619 | 2.593 | 2.126 | 2.739 | 2.635 | 2.817 | 4.792 | 4.469 |
0.125 | 1.665 | 2.326 | 1.156 | 1.512 | 1.049 | 1.55 | 1.186 | 2.202 |
0.25 | 1.79 | 3.449 | 1.209 | 2.665 | 1.174 | 2.673 | 3.311 | 3.325 |
1 | 1.268 | 1.406 | 0.786 | 0.607 | 0.652 | 0.630 | 5.662 | 1.282 |
2 | 1.589 | 1.860 | 1.096 | 1.058 | 0.973 | 1.084 | 3.110 | 4.739 |
3 | 1.73 | 3.928 | 1.205 | 3.122 | 1.114 | 6.569 | 4.265 | 7.221 |
5 | 10.561 | 8.32 | 10.262 | 7.536 | 9.945 | 7.544 | 10.082 | 10.298 |
7 | 16.548 | 19.789 | 13.099 | 15.621 | 15.932 | 16.336 | 16.069 | 15.223 |
9 | 12.837 | 18.237 | 12.337 | 17.433 | 13.229 | 15.623 | 13.366 | 16.275 |
11 | 10.125 | 14.214 | 9.625 | 13.414 | 9.509 | 13.438 | 9.646 | 14.09 |
14 | 13.641 | 17.38 | 13.114 | 16.33 | 13.025 | 16.604 | 13.162 | 17.256 |
16 | 12.326 | 12.427 | 11.865 | 11.627 | 11.71 | 11.651 | 11.847 | 11.301 |
18 | 13.582 | 14.195 | 13.006 | 13.656 | 12.966 | 13.419 | 13.103 | 14.071 |
21 | 8.48 | 6.581 | 7.980 | 5.781 | 7.864 | 5.805 | 5.007 | 6.457 |
23 | 6.155 | 5.027 | 5.565 | 5.227 | 5.539 | 4.251 | 1.676 | 2.903 |
25 | 3.004 | 1.866 | 2.069 | 1.066 | 2.388 | 1.090 | 1.230 | 1.742 |
28 | 0.713 | 1.386 | 0.231 | 0.583 | 0.097 | 0.610 | 0.234 | 0.213 |
시간 (일) |
실시예 7 | 실시예 9 | CN101653422 | |||||
0개월 | 6개월 | 0개월 | 6개월 | 0개월 | 6개월 | |||
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
0.042 | 2.098 | 2.661 | 4.496 | 4.112 | 2.919 | 2.369 | ||
0.125 | 1.097 | 1.434 | 0.89 | 1.845 | 2.014 | 1.628 | ||
0.25 | 1.15 | 1.562 | 3.015 | 2.968 | 2.795 | 1.76 | ||
1 | 0.727 | 0.529 | 5.366 | 0.925 | 1.213 | 1.138 | ||
2 | 1.037 | 0.98 | 2.814 | 4.382 | 1.497 | 0.804 | ||
3 | 1.146 | 3.044 | 3.969 | 5.621 | 1.8595 | 0.62 | ||
5 | 9.203 | 7.458 | 9.786 | 9.941 | 7.2195 | 5.335 | ||
7 | 8.268 | 12.361 | 15.773 | 14.866 | 15.9145 | 5.314 | ||
9 | 12.278 | 10.695 | 13.07 | 11.902 | 14.361 | 8.079 | ||
11 | 9.566 | 13.336 | 9.35 | 10.356 | 12.0665 | 7.719 | ||
14 | 13.055 | 11.252 | 12.866 | 13.231 | 16.868 | 13.095 | ||
16 | 11.806 | 11.549 | 11.551 | 10.944 | 11.955 | 17.679 | ||
18 | 12.947 | 13.578 | 10.32 | 9.967 | 12.998 | 20.781 | ||
21 | 7.921 | 5.703 | 4.711 | 6.1 | 6.044 | 18.068 | ||
23 | 5.506 | 5.149 | 1.38 | 2.546 | 3.026 | 9.215 | ||
25 | 3.056 | 2.988 | 0.934 | 1.385 | 1.727 | 4.123 | ||
28 | 1.265 | 1.658 | 0.063 | 0.123 | 1.3495 | 2.136 |
약물 부하율 시간 (일) |
본 발명 | CN101653422 | |||||
13.9% | 23.9% | 33.1% | 40.2% | 35.6% | 40.3% | 45.5% | |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0.042 | 1.011 | 1.028 | 1.059 | 1.428 | 0.635 | 0.233 | 3.023 |
0.125 | 2.365 | 2.846 | 2.991 | 1.367 | 0.621 | 0.412 | 2.566 |
0.25 | 1.652 | 1.899 | 1.051 | 1.423 | 0.619 | 0.411 | 2.651 |
1 | 2.368 | 2.486 | 2.628 | 3.577 | 0.617 | 0.405 | 3.553 |
2 | 2.356 | 2.786 | 2.938 | 2.509 | 0.539 | 0.455 | 4.065 |
3 | 2.669 | 2.895 | 3.047 | 3.416 | 0.432 | 0.636 | 4.322 |
5 | 6.659 | 7.296 | 8.104 | 8.473 | 0.612 | 1.323 | 7.587 |
7 | 11.026 | 12.018 | 12.169 | 12.538 | 1.321 | 6.036 | 14.852 |
9 | 14.011 | 14.058 | 15.179 | 15.548 | 2.365 | 7.229 | 19.286 |
11 | 13.102 | 13.022 | 15.469 | 13.838 | 5.691 | 11.292 | 16.963 |
14 | 13.561 | 12.804 | 17.697 | 15.838 | 13.665 | 20.552 | 16.665 |
16 | 14.667 | 15.556 | 17.707 | 18.076 | 29.053 | 30.026 | 18.337 |
18 | 19.223 | 18.696 | 17.808 | 17.102 | 30.658 | 29.199 | 20.544 |
21 | 14.003 | 13.085 | 10.822 | 10.191 | 20.511 | 15.236 | 12.802 |
23 | 12.325 | 9.236 | 8.407 | 6.776 | 10.664 | 11.813 | 7.801 |
25 | 9.166 | 8.805 | 6.957 | 5.364 | 6.366 | 5.221 | 4.503 |
28 | 6.076 | 5.016 | 4.196 | 4.535 | 4.112 | 2.323 | 2.209 |
Claims (23)
- 약학 미소구체(microsphere) 조성물로서,
리스페리돈 또는 이의 염, 9-하이드록시 리스페리돈 또는 이의 염으로부터 선택되는 활성 성분; 및
제1 비-캡핑형(uncapped) 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드) 및 제2 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)로 구성된 폴리머 혼합물을 포함하며,
상기 제1 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)에서 락티드 : 글리콜리드의 몰 비가 65:35 - 90:10이고,
상기 제2 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)에서 락티드 : 글리콜리드의 몰 비가 50:50 - 75:25인,
약학 미소구체 조성물. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 제1 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)는 0.4-0.9 dl/g의 고유 점도를 가지며;
상기 제2 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)는 0.1-0.35 dl/g의 고유 점도를 가지는, 약학 미소구체 조성물. - 제2항에 있어서,
상기 제1 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)는 0.45-0.8 dl/g의 고유 점도를 가지며;
상기 제2 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)는 0.1-0.3 dl/g의 고유 점도를 가지는, 약학 미소구체 조성물. - 제3항에 있어서,
상기 제1 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)는 0.45-0.55 dl/g의 고유 점도를 가지며;
상기 제2 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)는 0.2-0.3 dl/g의 고유 점도를 가지는, 약학 미소구체 조성물. - 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 제1 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)는 중량 평균 분자량이 50,000 - 145,000이고,
상기 제2 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)는 중량 평균 분자량이 4,000 - 45,000인, 약학 미소구체 조성물. - 제5항에 있어서,
상기 제1 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)는 중량 평균 분자량이 55,000 - 110,000이고,
상기 제2 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)는 중량 평균 분자량이 4,000 - 35,000인, 약학 미소구체 조성물. - 제6항에 있어서,
상기 제1 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)는 중량 평균 분자량이 55,000 - 85,000이고,
상기 제2 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)는 중량 평균 분자량이 15,000 - 35,000인, 약학 미소구체 조성물. - 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 제1 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)에서 락티드 : 글리콜리드의 몰 비가 75:25이고;
상기 제2 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)에서 락티드 : 글리콜리드의 몰 비가 50:50인, 약학 미소구체 조성물. - 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 제1 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드) : 제2 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)의 중량 비가 50:50 내지 95:5인, 약학 미소구체 조성물. - 제9항에 있어서,
상기 제1 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드) : 제2 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)의 중량 비가 70:30 내지 90:10인, 약학 미소구체 조성물. - 제10항에 있어서,
상기 제1 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드) : 제2 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)의 중량 비가 80:20인, 약학 미소구체 조성물. - 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
약학 조성물내 상기 활성 성분의 중량 기준 함량은 10% - 60%의 범위이며;
약학 조성물내 상기 폴리머 혼합물의 중량 기준 함량은 40% - 90%의 범위인, 약학 미소구체 조성물. - 제12항에 있어서,
약학 조성물내 상기 활성 성분의 중량 기준 함량은 35% - 55%의 범위이며;
약학 조성물내 상기 폴리머 혼합물의 중량 기준 함량은 45% - 65%의 범위인, 약학 미소구체 조성물. - 제13항에 있어서,
약학 조성물내 상기 활성 성분의 중량 기준 함량은 40% - 50%의 범위이며;
약학 조성물내 상기 폴리머 혼합물의 중량 기준 함량은 50% - 60%의 범위인, 약학 미소구체 조성물. - 약학 미소구체 조성물로서,
리스페리돈, 이의 염, 9-하이드록시 리스페리돈 및 이의 염으로부터 선택되는 활성 성분; 및
제1 비-캡핑형(uncapped) 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드) 및 제2 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)를 포함하는 폴리머 혼합물을 포함하며,
상기 제1 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)의 분자량은 55,000~110,000이고, 고유 점도가 0.4~0.9 dL/g이며, 락티드 : 글리콜리드의 몰 비가 65:35 - 90:10이고,
상기 제2 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)의 분자량은 15,000~35,000이고, 고유 점도가 0.1~0.35dL/g이며, 락티드 : 글리콜리드의 몰 비가 50:50 - 75:25이고,
상기 제1 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드) : 제2 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)의 중량 비가 50:50 내지 95:5인, 약학 미소구체 조성물. - 제15항에 있어서,
약학 조성물내 상기 활성 성분의 중량 기준 함량은 10% - 60%의 범위이며;
약학 조성물내 상기 폴리머 혼합물의 중량 기준 함량은 40% - 90%의 범위인, 약학 미소구체 조성물. - 제16항에 있어서,
약학 조성물내 상기 활성 성분의 중량 기준 함량은 35% - 55%의 범위이며;
약학 조성물내 상기 폴리머 혼합물의 중량 기준 함량은 45% - 65%의 범위인, 약학 미소구체 조성물. - 제17항에 있어서,
약학 조성물내 상기 활성 성분의 중량 기준 함량은 40% - 50%의 범위이며;
약학 조성물내 상기 폴리머 혼합물의 중량 기준 함량은 50% - 60%의 범위인, 약학 미소구체 조성물. - 제16항 내지 제18항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 제1 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드) : 제2 비-캡핑형 폴리(락티드-코-글리콜리드)의 중량 비가 70:30 내지 90:10인, 약학 미소구체 조성물. - 제15항 내지 제18항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 리스페리돈 또는 9-하이드록시 리스페리돈의 염은 무기산 염 및 유기산 염으로부터 선택되며;
상기 무기산 염은 염산염, 브롬화수소산염, 질산염, 황산염 및 인산염으로부터 선택되며;
상기 유기산 염은 아세테이트, 프로피오네이트, 하이드록시 아세테이트, 2-하이드록시 프로피오네이트, 파모에이트, 2-옥소프로피오네이트, 옥살레이트, 말로네이트, 숙시네이트, 2-부텐다이오에이트 (2-butenedioate), 메탄설포네이트, 에탄설포네이트, 벤젠설포네이트 및 톨루엔설포네이트로부터 선택되는, 약학 미소구체 조성물. - 제1항 내지 제4항 및 제15항 내지 제18항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 약학 미소구체 조성물을 포함하는, 주사용 약학 제형.
- 제21항에 있어서,
항정신병 치료제로서 사용하기 위한, 주사용 약학 제형. - 제22항에 있어서,
급성 정신분열증, 만성 정신분열증, 기타 정신적 상태의 유의한 양성 증상 및 유의한 음성 증상, 및 정신분열증과 관련된 감정 증상을 포함하는 정신병의 치료에 사용하기 위한, 주사용 약학 제형.
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Pharmaceutical Development and Technology 2011, 16(4), 377-384 (온라인 공개: 2010. 4. 7.).* |
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