KR101735688B1 - 고리형 올레핀 화합물, 광반응성 중합체 및 이를 포함하는 배향막 - Google Patents
고리형 올레핀 화합물, 광반응성 중합체 및 이를 포함하는 배향막 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101735688B1 KR101735688B1 KR1020140073613A KR20140073613A KR101735688B1 KR 101735688 B1 KR101735688 B1 KR 101735688B1 KR 1020140073613 A KR1020140073613 A KR 1020140073613A KR 20140073613 A KR20140073613 A KR 20140073613A KR 101735688 B1 KR101735688 B1 KR 101735688B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- group
- norbornene
- cinnamate
- substituted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- -1 Cyclic olefin compound Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 152
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 157
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004171 alkoxy aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005349 heteroarylcycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005549 heteroarylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 62
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 51
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 44
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 41
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 34
- 125000000062 cyclohexylmethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])(O*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 31
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000007151 ring opening polymerisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- MKOSBHNWXFSHSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-en-5-ol Chemical compound C1C2C(O)CC1C=C2 MKOSBHNWXFSHSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 11
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002879 Lewis base Substances 0.000 description 9
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012041 precatalyst Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000004419 alkynylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- MWZPCYQBGZMIEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene;3-phenylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C1C2CCC1C=C2.OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MWZPCYQBGZMIEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical compound B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M trans-cinnamate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- ASGQXGSZHMUZGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(cyclohexylmethoxy)benzaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1OCC1CCCCC1 ASGQXGSZHMUZGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 125000003860 C1-C20 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RGHHSNMVTDWUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 RGHHSNMVTDWUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 4
- NOMIBXHDUFXXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene;3-(4-phenylmethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C1C2CCC1C=C2.C1=CC(C=CC(=O)O)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 NOMIBXHDUFXXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 4
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(oxo)alumane Chemical compound C[Al]=O CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003518 norbornenyl group Chemical group C12(C=CC(CC1)C2)* 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003837 (C1-C20) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetonate Chemical compound CC(=O)[CH-]C(C)=O CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LWRBVKNFOYUCNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)-2-morpholin-4-ylpropan-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(SC)=CC=C1C(=O)C(C)(C)N1CCOCC1 LWRBVKNFOYUCNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- HCMSDYVKYZIYGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-phenylmethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C=CC(=O)O)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 HCMSDYVKYZIYGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NSTVHFOHEYKXRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-enylmethanol Chemical compound C1CC2C=CC1(CO)C2 NSTVHFOHEYKXRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003848 UV Light-Curing Methods 0.000 description 2
- HVVWZTWDBSEWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CO)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C HVVWZTWDBSEWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-[[3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001263 acyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940114081 cinnamate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinnamic acid group Chemical group C(C=CC1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical compound CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC=C FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012788 optical film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidanium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound O.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000037048 polymerization activity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007106 1,2-cycloaddition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLWCWEGVNJVLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxy-2-phenylbenzene Chemical group COC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 NLWCWEGVNJVLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006017 1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VDGWVJAMYWXILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(cyclohexylmethoxy)-3-phenylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=C(C(=O)O)OCC1CCCCC1 VDGWVJAMYWXILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004974 2-butenyl group Chemical group C(C=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethanol Chemical compound OCCCl SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTUWZMIHEKTMFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-(cyclohexylmethoxy)phenyl]prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C=CC(=O)O)=CC=C1OCC1CCCCC1 LTUWZMIHEKTMFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004975 3-butenyl group Chemical group C(CC=C)* 0.000 description 1
- ZMEIJFBTLGJKHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(1-adamantyloxy)benzaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1OC1(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC3C1 ZMEIJFBTLGJKHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZIBXWAXYOAXEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(cyclopentylmethoxy)benzaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1OCC1CCCC1 DZIBXWAXYOAXEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTVIRRALOYOZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-cyclohexyloxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1OC1CCCCC1 DTVIRRALOYOZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YURIAUHHAZFYPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-cyclopentyloxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1OC1CCCC1 YURIAUHHAZFYPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVTWZSXLLMNMQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylmethoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 ZVTWZSXLLMNMQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006043 5-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGDLWFSRAJYWQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CCCCC1)OCOC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 Chemical compound C1(CCCCC1)OCOC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QGDLWFSRAJYWQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- C07C69/66—Esters of carboxylic acids having esterified carboxylic groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and having any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, acyloxy, groups, groups, or in the acid moiety
- C07C69/73—Esters of carboxylic acids having esterified carboxylic groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and having any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, acyloxy, groups, groups, or in the acid moiety of unsaturated acids
- C07C69/732—Esters of carboxylic acids having esterified carboxylic groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and having any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, acyloxy, groups, groups, or in the acid moiety of unsaturated acids of unsaturated hydroxy carboxylic acids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08F32/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of cyclic compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in a side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic ring system
- C08F32/08—Homopolymers and copolymers of cyclic compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in a side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic ring system having two condensed rings
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- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 실험예 1에서 실시예 19의 광반응성 중합체를 사용하여, 1차 배향이 진행된 배향막(45°)과, 90도 회전시킨 후에 2차 배향이 진행된 배향막(135°) 간의 편광판 사이에서의 이미지를 나타낸다.
톨루엔 | 자일렌 | |||||
5 중량% | 7 중량% | 10중량% | 5 중량% | 7 중량% | 10중량% | |
실시예 19 | 3.4 | 4.1 | 5.7 | 3.1 | 3.8 | 4.8 |
실시예 20 | 3.7 | 4.9 | 6.2 | 3.3 | 4.3 | 5.5 |
비교예 3 | 9.8 | 12.1 | 15.7 | 10.7 | 13.1 | 16.9 |
비교예 4 | 8.7 | 11.8 | 13.9 | 9.4 | 12.5 | 15.4 |
Claims (10)
- 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 광반응기를 갖는 고리형 올레핀 화합물:
[화학식 1]
상기 화학식 1에서,
q 는 0 내지 4의 정수이고,
R1, R2, R3, 및 R4 중 적어도 하나는 하기 화학식 1a 및 1b로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 라디칼이며,
화학식 1a 또는 1b의 라디칼인 것을 제외한 나머지 R1 내지 R4는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 할로겐; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 선형 또는 분지형 알킬; 탄소수 2 내지 20의 선형 또는 분지형 알케닐; 탄소수 2 내지 20의 선형 또는 분지형 알키닐; 탄소수 3 내지 12의 시클로알킬; 탄소수 6 내지 40의 아릴; 및 산소, 질소, 인, 황, 실리콘, 및 보론 중에서 선택된 적어도 하나 이상을 포함하는 극성 작용기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고,
상기 R1 내지 R4 가 수소; 할로겐; 또는 극성 작용기가 아닌 경우, R1 과 R2, R3 와 R4로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상의 조합이 서로 연결되어 탄소수 1 내지 10의 알킬리덴 그룹을 형성하거나, 또는 R1 또는 R2 가 R3 및 R4 중의 어느 하나와 연결되어 탄소수 4 내지 12의 포화 또는 불포화 지방족 고리, 또는 탄소수 6 내지 24의 방향족 고리를 형성할 수 있으며,
[화학식 1a] [화학식 1b]
상기 화학식 1a 및 1b에서,
A는 단순결합, 산소, 황 또는 -NH-이고,
B는 단순결합, 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬렌, 카보닐, 카르복시, 에스테르, 탄소수 6 내지 40의 아릴렌, 및 탄소수 6 내지 40의 헤테로아릴렌으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고,
X는 산소 또는 황이고;
R9는 단순결합, 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬렌, 탄소수 2 내지 20의 알케닐렌, 탄소수 3 내지 12의 시클로알킬렌, 탄소수 6 내지40의 아릴렌, 탄소수 7 내지 15의 아르알킬렌, 및 탄소수 2 내지 20의 알키닐렌으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며,
R10 내지 R14 중 적어도 하나는 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 라디칼이고, 이를 제외한 나머지 R10 내지 R14는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 할로겐, 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알콕시; 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴옥시; 탄소수 6 내지 40의 아릴 및 14족, 15족 또는 16족의 헤테로 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 6 내지 40의 헤테로 아릴로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고,
[화학식 2]
L은 산소, 황, -NH-, 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬렌, 카보닐, 카르복시, -CONH- 및 탄소수 6 내지 40의 아릴렌으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고,
R15는 단순결합, 탄소수 1 내지 10의 알킬렌이고,
R16은 단순결합, -O-, -C(=O)O-, -OC(=O)-, -NH-, -S- 및 -C(=O)-로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고,
환 C는 탄소수 5 내지 20의 시클로알킬 또는 산소, 질소 또는 황의 헤테로 원소가 하나 이상 고리 중에 포함된 탄소수 3 내지 20의 헤테르시클로알킬이고,
R17 내지 R21은 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 할로겐; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알콕시; 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴옥시; 탄소수 6 내지 40의 아릴; 14족, 15족 또는 16족의 헤테로 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 6 내지 40의 헤테로 아릴, 및 탄소수 6 내지 40의 알콕시아릴로 이루어진 군에서 선택된다.
- 삭제
- 제 2 항에 있어서, 상기 환 C는 시클로헥실, 시클로펜틸, 아다만타닐 또는 테트라히드로피라닐인 고리형 올레핀 화합물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 R1 및 R2중 적어도 하나는 상기 화학식 1a 또는 화학식 1b로 표시되는 고리형 올레핀 화합물.
- 하기 화학식 3a 또는 3b의 반복 단위를 포함하는 광반응성 중합체:
[화학식 3a] [화학식 3b]
상기 화학식 3a 및 3b에서 각각 독립적으로,
m은 50 내지 5000이고,
q 는 0 내지 4의 정수이고,
R1, R2, R3, 및 R4 중 적어도 하나는 하기 화학식 1a 및 1b로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 라디칼이며,
화학식 1a 또는 1b의 라디칼인 것을 제외한 나머지 R1 내지 R4는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 할로겐; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 선형 또는 분지형 알킬; 탄소수 2 내지 20의 선형 또는 분지형 알케닐; 탄소수 2 내지 20의 선형 또는 분지형 알키닐; 탄소수 3 내지 12의 시클로알킬; 탄소수 6 내지 40의 아릴; 및 산소, 질소, 인, 황, 실리콘, 및 보론 중에서 선택된 적어도 하나 이상을 포함하는 극성 작용기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고,
상기 R1 내지 R4 가 수소; 할로겐; 또는 극성 작용기가 아닌 경우, R1 과 R2, R3 와 R4로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상의 조합이 서로 연결되어 탄소수 1 내지 10의 알킬리덴 그룹을 형성하거나, 또는 R1 또는 R2 가 R3 및 R4 중의 어느 하나와 연결되어 탄소수 4 내지 12의 포화 또는 불포화 지방족 고리, 또는 탄소수 6 내지 24의 방향족 고리를 형성할 수 있으며,
[화학식 1a] [화학식 1b]
상기 화학식 1a 및 1b에서,
A는 단순결합, 산소, 황 또는 -NH-이고,
B는 단순결합, 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬렌, 카보닐, 카르복시, 에스테르, 탄소수 6 내지 40의 아릴렌, 및 탄소수 6 내지 40의 헤테로아릴렌으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고,
X는 산소 또는 황이고;
R9는 단순결합, 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬렌, 탄소수 2 내지 20의 알케닐렌, 탄소수 3 내지 12의 시클로알킬렌, 탄소수 6 내지40의 아릴렌, 탄소수 7 내지 15의 아르알킬렌, 및 탄소수 2 내지 20의 알키닐렌으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며,
R10 내지 R14 중 적어도 하나는 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 라디칼이고, 이를 제외한 나머지 R10 내지 R14는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 할로겐, 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알콕시; 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴옥시; 탄소수 6 내지 40의 아릴 및 14족, 15족 또는 16족의 헤테로 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 6 내지 40의 헤테로 아릴로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고,
[화학식 2]
L은 산소, 황, -NH-, 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬렌, 카보닐, 카르복시, -CONH- 및 탄소수 6 내지 40의 아릴렌으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고,
R15는 단순결합, 탄소수 1 내지 10의 알킬렌이고,
R16은 단순결합, -O-, -C(=O)O-, -OC(=O)-, -NH-, -S- 및 -C(=O)-로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고,
환 C는 탄소수 5 내지 20의 시클로알킬 또는 산소, 질소 또는 황의 헤테로 원소가 하나 이상 고리 중에 포함된 탄소수 3 내지 20의 헤테르시클로알킬이고,
R17 내지 R21은 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 할로겐; 탄소수 1내지 20의 알킬; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알콕시; 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴옥시; 탄소수 6 내지 40의 아릴; 14족, 15족 또는 16족의 헤테로 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 6 내지 40의 헤테로 아릴, 및 탄소수 6 내지 40의 알콕시아릴로 이루어진 군에서 선택된다.
- 삭제
- 제 5 항에 있어서, 10000 내지 1000000의 중량 평균 분자량을 갖는 광반응성 중합체.
- 제 5 항의 광반응성 중합체를 포함하는 배향막.
- 제 8 항의 배향막과, 배향막 상의 액정층을 포함하는 액정 위상차 필름.
- 제 9 항의 배향막을 포함하는 표시 소자.
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