KR101718941B1 - 광반응기를 갖는 고리형 올레핀 화합물 및 광반응성 중합체 - Google Patents
광반응기를 갖는 고리형 올레핀 화합물 및 광반응성 중합체 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101718941B1 KR101718941B1 KR1020140128567A KR20140128567A KR101718941B1 KR 101718941 B1 KR101718941 B1 KR 101718941B1 KR 1020140128567 A KR1020140128567 A KR 1020140128567A KR 20140128567 A KR20140128567 A KR 20140128567A KR 101718941 B1 KR101718941 B1 KR 101718941B1
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- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- -1 Cyclic olefin compound Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 102
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000006588 heterocycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007151 ring opening polymerisation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003518 norbornenyl group Chemical group C12(C=CC(CC1)C2)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001263 acyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
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- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
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- 239000002879 Lewis base Substances 0.000 description 9
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- 125000005549 heteroarylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
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- LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LUMNWCHHXDUKFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-enylmethanol Chemical compound C1C2C(CO)CC1C=C2 LUMNWCHHXDUKFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 6
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical compound B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
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- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 5
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M trans-cinnamate Chemical group [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 5
- WLPUWLXVBWGYMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclohexylphosphine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 WLPUWLXVBWGYMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003860 C1-C20 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(oxo)alumane Chemical compound C[Al]=O CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
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- DQFBYFPFKXHELB-VAWYXSNFSA-N trans-chalcone Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 DQFBYFPFKXHELB-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrogen dioxide Chemical group O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 description 2
- SUHKOMYOHMIZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenyl-4-(4-propylcyclohexyl)benzene Chemical group C1CC(CCC)CCC1C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=C1 SUHKOMYOHMIZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004959 2,6-naphthylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C2=C([H])C([*:1])=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C1[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- LWRBVKNFOYUCNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)-2-morpholin-4-ylpropan-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(SC)=CC=C1C(=O)C(C)(C)N1CCOCC1 LWRBVKNFOYUCNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- VBRVRQBTSRADCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-propylcyclohexyl)-1,3-dioxane Chemical compound C(CC)C1CCC(CC1)C1COCOC1 VBRVRQBTSRADCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- HVVWZTWDBSEWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CO)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C HVVWZTWDBSEWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004171 alkoxy aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical compound CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC=C FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- YEXJPOZOJGTDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L zirconium(2+);acetate;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Zr+2].CC([O-])=O YEXJPOZOJGTDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NLWCWEGVNJVLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxy-2-phenylbenzene Chemical group COC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 NLWCWEGVNJVLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006017 1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YIJYFLXQHDOQGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4,6-trioxo-3,5-bis(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazinan-1-yl]ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCN1C(=O)N(CCOC(=O)C=C)C(=O)N(CCOC(=O)C=C)C1=O YIJYFLXQHDOQGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWFYPPSBLUWMFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-1-(1,4,6,7-tetrahydropyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1=NN=C(O1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=C2 AWFYPPSBLUWMFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004974 2-butenyl group Chemical group C(C=CC)* 0.000 description 1
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- FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004975 3-butenyl group Chemical group C(CC=C)* 0.000 description 1
- NSTVHFOHEYKXRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-enylmethanol Chemical compound C1CC2C=CC1(CO)C2 NSTVHFOHEYKXRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUFCMRCMPHIFTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(dimethylsulfamoyl)-2-methylfuran-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C)O1 DUFCMRCMPHIFTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006043 5-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWRDTNHXWMMPSP-MDWZMJQESA-N C(CC)C1CCC(CC1)C1COC(OC1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)/C=C/C(=O)O Chemical compound C(CC)C1CCC(CC1)C1COC(OC1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)/C=C/C(=O)O NWRDTNHXWMMPSP-MDWZMJQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQFBYFPFKXHELB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chalcone Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 DQFBYFPFKXHELB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150003085 Pdcl gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
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Images
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- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
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- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
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- C07C2602/36—Systems containing two condensed rings the rings having more than two atoms in common
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- C07C2603/56—Ring systems containing bridged rings
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- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/13363—Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/13378—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by treatment of the surface, e.g. embossing, rubbing or light irradiation
- G02F1/133788—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by treatment of the surface, e.g. embossing, rubbing or light irradiation by light irradiation, e.g. linearly polarised light photo-polymerisation
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Abstract
Description
배향성 | 위상차 값 | |
실시예 5 | 10 | 130nm |
실시예 6 | 10 | 129nm |
실시예 8 | 10 | 130nm |
비교예 2 | 8 | 113nm |
Claims (12)
- 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 광반응기를 갖는 고리형 올레핀 화합물:
[화학식 1]
상기 화학식 1에서,
q 는 0 내지 4의 정수이고,
R1, R2, R3, 및 R4 중 적어도 하나는 하기 화학식 1a로 표시되는 라디칼이며,
화학식 1a의 라디칼인 것을 제외한 나머지 R1 내지 R4 는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 또는, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 선형 또는 분지형 알킬이고,
[화학식 1a]
상기 화학식 1a에서,
A는 단순결합, 또는, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬렌이고,
B는 단순결합, 또는 산소이고,
R9는 단순결합, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬렌이고,
C1은 비치환되거나, 할로겐, 시아노, 및 니트로로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 작용기로 치환된 탄소수 6 내지 40의 아릴렌이고,
C2는 비치환되거나, 할로겐, 시아노, 및 니트로로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 작용기로 치환된 탄소수 6 내지 40의 아릴렌; 또는 탄소수 5 내지 10의 시클로알킬렌, 또는 14족, 15족, 또는 16족 헤테로원소를 포함하는 탄소수 4 내지 40의 헤테로시클로알킬렌이고,
C3는 비치환되거나, 할로겐, 시아노, 및 니트로로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 작용기로 치환된 탄소수 5 내지 10의 시클로알킬렌, 또는 14족, 15족, 또는 16족 헤테로원소를 포함하는 탄소수 4 내지 40의 헤테로시클로알킬렌이고,
D는 단순결합, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬렌이고,
R10은 수소, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 선형 또는 분지형 알킬이다.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 하기 화학식 2a 또는 2b의 반복 단위를 포함하는 광반응성 중합체:
[화학식 2a] [화학식 2b]
상기 화학식 2a 및 2b에서 각각 독립적으로,
m은 50 내지 5000이고,
q 는 0 내지 4의 정수이고,
R1, R2, R3, 및 R4 중 적어도 하나는 하기 화학식 1a로 표시되는 라디칼이며,
화학식 1a의 라디칼인 것을 제외한 나머지 R1 내지 R4 는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 선형 또는 분지형 알킬이고;
[화학식 1a]
상기 화학식 1a에서,
A는 단순결합, 또는, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬렌이고,
B는 단순결합, 또는 산소이고,
R9는 단순결합, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬렌이고,
C1은 비치환되거나, 할로겐, 시아노, 및 니트로로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 작용기로 치환된 탄소수 6 내지 40의 아릴렌이고,
C2는 비치환되거나, 할로겐, 시아노, 및 니트로로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 작용기로 치환된 탄소수 6 내지 40의 아릴렌; 또는 탄소수 5 내지 10의 시클로알킬렌, 또는 14족, 15족, 또는 16족 헤테로원소를 포함하는 탄소수 4 내지 40의 헤테로시클로알킬렌이고,
C3는 비치환되거나, 할로겐, 시아노, 및 니트로로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 작용기로 치환된 탄소수 5 내지 10의 시클로알킬렌, 또는 14족, 15족, 또는 16족 헤테로원소를 포함하는 탄소수 4 내지 40의 헤테로시클로알킬렌이고,
D는 단순결합, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬렌이고,
R10은 수소, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20의 선형 또는 분지형 알킬이다. - 제4항에 있어서, 10,000 내지 1,000,000 g/mol의 중량 평균 분자량을 갖는 광반응성 중합체.
- 삭제
- 4족, 6족, 또는 8족의 전이금속을 포함하는 전촉매 및 조촉매를 포함하는 촉매 조성물의 존재 하에, 노보넨올 계 단량체 또는 노보넨알킬올 계 단량체를 개환 중합하여 개환 중합체를 형성하는 단계; 및
상기 개환 중합체와 하기 화학식 1a에 대응하는 광반응기를 가지는 카르복시산 화합물 또는 아실 클로라이드 화합물과 축합 반응을 통해, 하기 화학식 1a로 표시되는 광반응기를 도입하여 하기 화학식 2b의 반복 단위를 형성하는 단계를 포함하는 상기 제4항의 광반응성 중합체의 제조 방법:
[화학식 1a]
[화학식 2b]
상기 화학식 1a는 제1항에서 정의한 바와 같고,
상기 화학식 2b는 제4항에서 정의한 바와 같다.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 개환 중합 단계에서는 상기 노보넨올 계 단량체 또는 노보넨알킬올 계 단량체에 포함된 노보넨 고리 중의 이중 결합에 수소가 첨가되어 개환 및 중합이 진행되는 광반응성 중합체의 제조 방법.
- 제4항 또는 제5항의 광반응성 중합체를 포함하는 배향막.
- 제10항의 배향막과, 배향막 상의 액정층을 포함하는 액정 위상차 필름.
- 제10항의 배향막을 포함하는 표시 소자.
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PCT/KR2014/009047 WO2015046966A1 (ko) | 2013-09-30 | 2014-09-26 | 광반응기를 갖는 고리형 올레핀 화합물 및 광반응성 중합체 |
JP2016545689A JP6431079B2 (ja) | 2013-09-30 | 2014-09-26 | 光反応基を有する環状オレフィン化合物および光反応性重合体 |
US14/911,462 US9982071B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2014-09-26 | Cyclic olefin compound having photoreactive group and photoreactive polymer |
EP14848560.0A EP3018114B1 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2014-09-26 | Cyclic olefin compound having photoreactive group and photoreactive polymer |
CN201480052823.7A CN105579423B (zh) | 2013-09-30 | 2014-09-26 | 具有光反应性基团的环烯烃化合物及光反应性聚合物 |
TW103133922A TWI548653B (zh) | 2013-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | 具有光反應性基團的環狀烯烴化合物及光反應性聚合物 |
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KR101307494B1 (ko) * | 2010-07-07 | 2013-09-11 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 광반응성 작용기를 갖는 화합물, 광반응성 중합체 및 이를 포함하는 배향막 |
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KR20200012444A (ko) * | 2018-07-27 | 2020-02-05 | 서울대학교산학협력단 | pH 응답성 그래프팅 및 분해 조절이 가능한 시스-알파-베타 이중결합 무수물 구조를 가진 개환복분해 중합 고분자 및 그의 용도 |
KR102097492B1 (ko) | 2018-07-27 | 2020-04-06 | 서울대학교 산학협력단 | pH 응답성 그래프팅 및 분해 조절이 가능한 시스-알파-베타 이중결합 무수물 구조를 가진 개환복분해 중합 고분자 및 그의 용도 |
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EP3018114A1 (en) | 2016-05-11 |
EP3018114A4 (en) | 2017-03-01 |
US9982071B2 (en) | 2018-05-29 |
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TWI548653B (zh) | 2016-09-11 |
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