KR101265198B1 - 연료 개질장치 - Google Patents
연료 개질장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101265198B1 KR101265198B1 KR1020050089817A KR20050089817A KR101265198B1 KR 101265198 B1 KR101265198 B1 KR 101265198B1 KR 1020050089817 A KR1020050089817 A KR 1020050089817A KR 20050089817 A KR20050089817 A KR 20050089817A KR 101265198 B1 KR101265198 B1 KR 101265198B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- conduit
- fuel
- heat source
- reforming
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000006057 reforming reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0283—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
- C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
- C01B2203/067—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells the reforming process taking place in the fuel cell
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- 제1 도관, 및 상기 제1 도관의 내부에 배치되는 제2 도관을 포함하는 본체;상기 제2 도관에 설치되어 이 제2 도관의 내부에서 소정의 연료를 연소시켜 열 에너지를 발생시키는 열원부;상기 제1 도관과 상기 제2 도관 사이의 상기 제1 도관의 상기 내부에서 상기 제2 도관이 차지하는 부분을 제외한 나머지 영역에 개질 촉매를 충진 형성하여 상기 연료의 개질 반응에 의해 수소를 함유한 개질 가스를 발생시키는 개질 반응부; 및상기 본체를 감싸도록 설치되어 상기 열원부로부터 배출되는 상기 연료의 연소 가스를 상기 개질 반응부의 외측으로 유동시키는 하우징을 포함하고,상기 하우징과 상기 제1 도관 사이의 영역에 상기 연소 가스를 유동시키는 유동 경로가 형성되며,상기 열원부는 상기 제2 도관의 일 측 단부에 연결되게 설치되어 상기 연료를 공기와 함께 착화 연소시키는 토치부재, 상기 토치부재에 형성되어 상기 연료와 공기를 상기 제2 도관의 내부로 주입시키기 위한 제1 주입구 및 상기 제2 도관의 다른 일 측 단부에 형성되어 상기 연소 가스를 상기 제1 도관과 상기 하우징 사이의 유동경로로 배출시키기 위한 제1 배출구를 포함하는 연료 개질장치.
- 삭제
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 하우징은, 상기 유동 경로를 따라 유동하는 상기 연소 가스를 배출시키기 위한 적어도 하나의 배출구를 포함하는 연료 개질장치.
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 하우징이 단열 소재로서 이루어지는 연료 개질장치.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 열원부는,상기 제2 도관의 내부에 산화 촉매를 충진 형성하여 상기 산화 촉매에 의한 상기 연료와 공기의 산화 반응을 통해 상기 열 에너지를 발생시키는 구조로서 이루어지는 연료 개질장치.
- 제7 항에 있어서,상기 열원부는,상기 제2 도관의 일측 단부에 형성되어 상기 연료와 공기를 상기 제2 도관의 내부로 주입시키기 위한 제1 주입구와,상기 제2 도관의 다른 일측 단부에 형성되어 상기 연소 가스를 상기 제1 도관과 상기 하우징 사이의 영역으로 배출시키기 위한 제1 배출구를 포함하는 연료 개질장치.
- 제1 항에 있어서,상기 개질 반응부는,상기 제1 도관의 일측 단부에 형성되어 상기 연료를 상기 제1 도관과 상기 제2 도관 사이의 영역으로 주입시키기 위한 제2 주입구와,상기 제1 도관의 다른 일측 단부에 형성되어 상기 개질 가스를 배출시키기 위한 제2 배출구를 포함하는 연료 개질장치.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020050089817A KR101265198B1 (ko) | 2005-09-27 | 2005-09-27 | 연료 개질장치 |
JP2006259480A JP2007091584A (ja) | 2005-09-27 | 2006-09-25 | 燃料改質装置 |
CNB2006101416185A CN100544102C (zh) | 2005-09-27 | 2006-09-27 | 燃料重整设备 |
US11/527,588 US7662350B2 (en) | 2005-09-27 | 2006-09-27 | Fuel reforming apparatus with first pipe ends closed onto second pipe |
EP06121363A EP1767265A3 (en) | 2005-09-27 | 2006-09-27 | Fuel reforming apparatus heated by a burner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020050089817A KR101265198B1 (ko) | 2005-09-27 | 2005-09-27 | 연료 개질장치 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20070035219A KR20070035219A (ko) | 2007-03-30 |
KR101265198B1 true KR101265198B1 (ko) | 2013-05-23 |
Family
ID=37959388
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020050089817A Expired - Fee Related KR101265198B1 (ko) | 2005-09-27 | 2005-09-27 | 연료 개질장치 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR101265198B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN100544102C (ko) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103107348B (zh) * | 2011-11-09 | 2015-12-16 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | 一种sofc系统用耦合型重整反应器及发电系统 |
WO2014024576A1 (ja) * | 2012-08-09 | 2014-02-13 | ボッシュ株式会社 | 圧力センサ一体型グロープラグ |
RU2761897C2 (ru) * | 2017-06-27 | 2021-12-13 | Сизиджи Плазмоникс Инк. | Фотокаталитический реактор, содержащий несколько фотокаталитических элементов |
US11779898B2 (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2023-10-10 | Syzygy Plasmonics Inc. | Photocatalytic reactor system |
CN110170281A (zh) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-27 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | 一种反应器 |
CN110790232B (zh) * | 2019-12-04 | 2024-09-03 | 清华大学 | 液态燃料催化重整装置 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002002459A1 (fr) * | 2000-07-04 | 2002-01-10 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Reacteur de reformage de carburant hydrocarbone |
JP2003089505A (ja) | 2001-09-11 | 2003-03-28 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | 改質装置および燃料電池システム |
KR100512226B1 (ko) * | 2002-11-21 | 2005-09-05 | 산요덴키가부시키가이샤 | 연료 전지용 수소 발생 장치 |
-
2005
- 2005-09-27 KR KR1020050089817A patent/KR101265198B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-09-27 CN CNB2006101416185A patent/CN100544102C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002002459A1 (fr) * | 2000-07-04 | 2002-01-10 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Reacteur de reformage de carburant hydrocarbone |
JP2003089505A (ja) | 2001-09-11 | 2003-03-28 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | 改質装置および燃料電池システム |
KR100512226B1 (ko) * | 2002-11-21 | 2005-09-05 | 산요덴키가부시키가이샤 | 연료 전지용 수소 발생 장치 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN100544102C (zh) | 2009-09-23 |
KR20070035219A (ko) | 2007-03-30 |
CN1941485A (zh) | 2007-04-04 |
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