KR101195186B1 - 광반응기를 포함하는 노보넨계 단량체를 포함하는 노보넨계중합체 및 이의 제조방법 - Google Patents
광반응기를 포함하는 노보넨계 단량체를 포함하는 노보넨계중합체 및 이의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101195186B1 KR101195186B1 KR1020070113708A KR20070113708A KR101195186B1 KR 101195186 B1 KR101195186 B1 KR 101195186B1 KR 1020070113708 A KR1020070113708 A KR 1020070113708A KR 20070113708 A KR20070113708 A KR 20070113708A KR 101195186 B1 KR101195186 B1 KR 101195186B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- substituted
- unsubstituted
- norbornene
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- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 5
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 32
- -1 aromatic cyclic compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003860 C1-C20 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002879 Lewis base Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004419 alkynylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003358 C2-C20 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004171 alkoxy aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 49
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 36
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 23
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 22
- FVZVCSNXTFCBQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphanyl Chemical group [PH2] FVZVCSNXTFCBQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 17
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M trans-cinnamate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 10
- LUMNWCHHXDUKFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-enylmethanol Chemical compound C1C2C(CO)CC1C=C2 LUMNWCHHXDUKFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- BAKVCODNMVLWCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zirconium(4+);acetate;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Zr+4].CC([O-])=O BAKVCODNMVLWCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinnamic acid group Chemical group C(C=CC1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 9
- YEXJPOZOJGTDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L zirconium(2+);acetate;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Zr+2].CC([O-])=O YEXJPOZOJGTDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 8
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229940114081 cinnamate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AFDXODALSZRGIH-QPJJXVBHSA-N (E)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(\C=C\C(O)=O)C=C1 AFDXODALSZRGIH-QPJJXVBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GOIIVCHICYNWSG-BQYQJAHWSA-N (e)-3-(4-ethylphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(\C=C\C(O)=O)C=C1 GOIIVCHICYNWSG-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- SCJHPUGWYHCYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-diethyl-2-propylpyridine Chemical compound CCCC1=NC=C(CC)C=C1CC SCJHPUGWYHCYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCMSDYVKYZIYGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-phenylmethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C=CC(=O)O)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 HCMSDYVKYZIYGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Ethylbenzaldehyde Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RURHILYUWQEGOS-VOTSOKGWSA-N 4-Methylcinnamic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(\C=C\C(O)=O)C=C1 RURHILYUWQEGOS-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical class B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCC1 BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(oxo)alumane Chemical compound C[Al]=O CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFDXODALSZRGIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-coumaric acid methyl ether Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=CC(O)=O)C=C1 AFDXODALSZRGIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZRSNZINYAWTAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 ZRSNZINYAWTAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FXLOVSHXALFLKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-tolualdehyde Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 FXLOVSHXALFLKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007106 1,2-cycloaddition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLWCWEGVNJVLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxy-2-phenylbenzene Chemical group COC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 NLWCWEGVNJVLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006017 1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004974 2-butenyl group Chemical group C(C=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001431 2-methylbenzaldehyde Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004975 3-butenyl group Chemical group C(CC=C)* 0.000 description 1
- SRWILAKSARHZPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chlorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1 SRWILAKSARHZPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIKNVEVCWAAOMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-fluorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1 PIKNVEVCWAAOMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPXMLUUYWNHQOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-naphthalen-1-ylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=CC(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 WPXMLUUYWNHQOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVPYQKSLYISFPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 AVPYQKSLYISFPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXRFQSNOROATLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitrobenzaldehyde Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 BXRFQSNOROATLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVTWZSXLLMNMQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylmethoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 ZVTWZSXLLMNMQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006043 5-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PMPVIKIVABFJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclobutane Chemical compound C1CCC1 PMPVIKIVABFJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPQNPSNEIZODSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N FC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1.FC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1.FC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 JPQNPSNEIZODSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150003085 Pdcl gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Natural products P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010669 acid-base reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005073 adamantyl group Chemical group C12(CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TWKVUTXHANJYGH-UHFFFAOYSA-L allyl palladium chloride Chemical class Cl[Pd]CC=C.Cl[Pd]CC=C TWKVUTXHANJYGH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- PRDPBCXFXCOEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(naphthalene-1-carbaldehyde) Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=O)=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CC=C2C(C=O)=CC=CC2=C1 PRDPBCXFXCOEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005997 bromomethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YFNONBGXNFCTMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butoxybenzene Chemical group CCCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 YFNONBGXNFCTMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004976 cyclobutylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000596 cyclohexenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002433 cyclopentenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004980 cyclopropylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005508 decahydronaphthalenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004772 dichloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001028 difluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenhydramine Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005066 dodecenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- WGXGKXTZIQFQFO-CMDGGOBGSA-N ethenyl (e)-3-phenylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WGXGKXTZIQFQFO-CMDGGOBGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWDJVHBHZATUCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 2-methoxy-3-phenylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)C(OC)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SWDJVHBHZATUCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005677 ethinylene group Chemical group [*:2]C#C[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004216 fluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002868 norbornyl group Chemical group C12(CCC(CC1)C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(II) acetate Substances [Pd].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002255 pentenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000037048 polymerization activity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 광반응성 작용기를 포함하는 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물인 노보넨계 단량체를 포함하는 노보넨 중합체:[화학식 1]상기 화학식 1에서,p는 0 내지 4의 정수이고,R1, R2, R3, 및 R4 중 적어도 하나는 하기 화학식 1b의 라디칼이며, 나머지는 각각 독립적으로, 수소, 할로겐, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C20의 알킬, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2-C20의 알케닐, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3-C12의 씨클로알킬, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-C40의 아릴; 치환 또는 비치환된 C7-C15의 아르알킬; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2-C20의 알키닐; 및 적어도 하나 이상의 산소, 질소, 인, 황, 실리콘, 또는 보론을 포함하는 비탄화수소 극성기(non-hydrocarbonaceous polar group)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 극성 작용기이고,상기 R1, R2, R3, 및 R4 는 수소, 할로겐, 또는 극성 작용기가 아니면 R1 과 R2, 또는 R3 와 R4 가 서로 연결되어 C1-C10의 알킬리덴 그룹을 형성할 수 있고, 또는 R1 또는 R2 가 R3 및 R4 중의 어느 하나와 연결되어 C4-C12의 포화 또는 불포화 시클릭 그룹고리, 또는 탄소수 6 내지 24의 방향족 고리화합물을 형성할 수 있으며,[화학식 1b]상기 화학식 1b에서,B는 단순결합, 카보닐, 또는 카르복시이고;A는 단순결합 또는 산소이며;R9 는 단순결합이고;R10, R11, R12, R13, 및 R14 는 각각 독립적으로 수소, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C20의 알킬, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C20의 알콕시, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-C30의 아릴옥시, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-C40의 아릴, 14족, 15족, 16족의 헤테로원소가 포함된 C6-C40의 헤테로 아릴, 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-C40의 알콕시아릴로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되며, R10, R11, R12, R13, 및 R14 의 하나 이상은 수소가 아니다.
- 삭제
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 R1은 상기 화학식 1b로 표시되는 화합 물이고, 상기 화학식 1b의 R14는 메틸옥시, 벤질옥시 및 메틸로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것인 노보넨 중합체.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 비탄화수소 극성기(non-hydrocarbonaceous polar group)는 하기 화합물을 포함하는 것인 노보넨 중합체:-OR6, -R5OR6, -OC(O)OR6, -R5OC(O)OR6, -C(O)OR6, -R5C(O)OR6, -C(O)R6, -R5C(O)R6, -OC(O)R6, -R5OC(O)R6, -(R5O)p-OR6,(p는 1 내지 10의 정수), -(OR5)p-OR6(p는 1 내지 10의 정수), -C(O)-O-C(O)R6, -R5C(O)-O-C(O)R6, -SR6, -R5SR6, -SSR6, -R5SSR6, -S(=O)R6, -R5S(=O)R6, -R5C(=S)R6, -R5C(=S)SR6, -R5SO3R6, -SO3R6, -R5N=C=S, -N=C=S, -NCO, R5-NCO, -CN, -R5CN, -NNC(=S)R6, -R5NNC(=S)R6, -NO2, -R5NO2,으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상을 포함할 수 있고,상기 작용기에서 각각의 R5 는 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C20의 알킬렌, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2-C20의 알케닐렌, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3-C12의 씨클로알킬렌, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-C40의 아릴렌, 치환 또는 비치환된 C7-C15의 아르알킬렌 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C2-C20의 알키닐렌 중에서 선택되며,R6, R7, 및 R8 은 각각 독립적으로, 수소, 할로겐, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C20의 알킬, 치환 또는 비치환된 C2-C20의 알케닐, 치환 또는 비치환된 C3-C12의 씨클로알킬, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-C40의 아릴, 치환 또는 비치환된 C7-C15의 아르알킬 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C2-C20의 알키닐 중에서 선택된다.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 치환기에서 C6-C40의 아릴 및 14족, 15족 또는 16족의 헤테로원소가 포함된 C6-C40의 헤테로 아릴은 하기 화학식들을 포함하는 것인 노보넨 중합체:상기 화학식에서 R'10 내지 R'18 중 적어도 하나는 반드시 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C20의 알콕시, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-C30의 아릴옥시이고,나머지는 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C20의 알킬, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C20의 알콕시, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-C30의 아릴옥시, 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-C40의 아릴로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된다.
- 10족의 전이금속을 포함하는 전촉매, 상기 전촉매의 금속과 약하게 배위 결합할 수 있는 루이스 염기를 제공하는 제1조촉매, 및 선택적으로 중성의 15족 전자주개 리간드를 함유하는 화합물을 제공하는 제2조촉매로 이루어지는 촉매 혼합물 및 광반응성 노보넨계 단량체의 존재하에, 10℃ 내지 200℃의 온도에서 중합시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 청구항 1의 노보넨 중합체의 중합방법.
- 청구항 7에 있어서, 상기 촉매 혼합물이 상기 전촉매 1몰에 대해 상기 제1조촉매를 1 내지 1000몰, 및 선택적으로 상기 제2조촉매를 1 내지 1000몰을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 노보넨 중합체의 제조방법.
- 청구항 1의 노보넨 중합체를 포함하는 광배향막.
- 청구항 1의 노보넨 중합체를 포함하는 홀로그램.
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US9150678B2 (en) | 2010-09-27 | 2015-10-06 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Photoreactive polymer and alignment layer comprising the same |
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KR100982394B1 (ko) * | 2009-01-12 | 2010-09-14 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 할로겐계 치환기를 갖는 광반응성 작용기를 포함하는 노보넨계 중합체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 배향막 |
KR101071401B1 (ko) | 2010-07-07 | 2011-10-07 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 광반응성 노보넨계 공중합체, 이의 제조 방법 및 이를 포함하는 배향막 |
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KR101719686B1 (ko) | 2013-09-30 | 2017-03-24 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 광반응성 공중합체 및 이를 포함하는 배향막 |
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