KR100820983B1 - 치환된 아제티딘온 화합물을 포함하는 약제학적 조성물 - Google Patents
치환된 아제티딘온 화합물을 포함하는 약제학적 조성물 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
Claims (60)
- 다음 화학식 I 내지 화학식 XI의 화합물로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 선택된 하나의 화합물, 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용되는 염 또는 용매화물을 포함하는, 포유류에서 시토스테롤혈증(sitosterolemia)의 치료 또는 예방용 약제학적 조성물.화학식 I[상기식에서,Ar1은 R3-치환된 아릴이고;Ar2는 R4-치환된 아릴이며;Ar3는 R5-치환된 아릴이고;Y 및 Z는 -CH2-, -CH(저급 알킬)- 및 -C(디-저급 알킬)-로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되며;A는 -O-, -S-, -S(O)- 또는 -S(O)2-이고;R1은 -OR6, -O(CO)R6, -O(CO)OR9 및 -O(CO)NR6R7로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 선택되며;R2는 수소, 저급 알킬 및 아릴로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 선택되거나, 또는R1과 R2는 함께, =O이고;q는 1, 2 또는 3이며;p는 0, 1, 2, 3 또는 4이고;R5는 -OR6, -O(CO)R6, -O(CO)OR9, -O(CH2)1-5OR9, -O(CO)NR6R7, -NR6R7, -NR6(CO)R7, -NR6(CO)OR9, -NR6(CO)NR7R8, -NR6SO2-저급 알킬, -NR6SO2-아릴, -CONR6R7, -COR6, -SO2NR6R7, S(O)0-2-알킬, S(O)0-2-아릴, -O(CH2)1-10-COOR6, -O(CH2)1-10CONR6R7, o-할로게노, m-할로게노, o-저급 알킬, m-저급 알킬, -(저급 알킬렌)-COOR6 및 -CH=CH-COOR6로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택된 1 내지 3개의 치환체이며;R3 및 R4는 독립적으로, R5, 수소, p-저급 알킬, 아릴, -NO2, -CF3 및 p-할로게노로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택된 1 내지 3개의 치환체이고;R6, R7 및 R8은 수소, 저급 알킬, 아릴 및 아릴-치환된 저급 알킬로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되며;R9는 저급 알킬, 아릴 또는 아릴-치환된 저급 알킬이다];화학식 II[상기식에서,A는 R2-치환된 헤테로사이클로알킬, R2-치환된 헤테로아릴, R2-치환된 벤조융합된 헤테로사이클로알킬, 및 R2-치환된 벤조융합된 헤테로아릴로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 선택되고;Ar1은 아릴 또는 R3-치환된 아릴이고;Ar2는 아릴 또는 R4-치환된 아릴이며;R1은-(CH2)q-[여기서, q는 2 내지 6인데, 단 Q가 스피로 환을 형성하면, q는 0 또는 1이다];-(CH2)e-G-(CH2)r-[여기서, G는 -O-, -C(O)-, 페닐렌, -NR8- 또는 -S(O)0-2-이고, e는 0 내지 5이며 r은 0 내지 5인데, 단 e와 r의 합은 1 내지 6이다];-(C2-C6 알케닐렌)-; 및-(CH2)f-V-(CH2)g-[여기서, V는 C3-C6 사이클로알킬렌이고, f는 1 내지 5이며 g는 0 내지 5인데, 단 f와 g의 합은 1 내지 6이다]로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 선택되고;R6 및 R7은 -CH2-, -CH(C1-C6 알킬)-, -C(디-(C1-C6) 알킬), -CH=CH- 및 -C(C1-C6 알킬)=CH-로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되거나, 또는 R5는 인접한 R6과 함께 또는 R5는 인접한 R7과 함께, -CH=CH- 또는 -CH=C(C1-C6 알킬)- 그룹을 형성하고;a 및 b는 독립적으로 0, 1, 2 또는 3인데, 단 둘 다가 0은 아니며; R6이 -CH=CH- 또는 -C(C1-C6 알킬)=CH-이면, a는 1이고; R7이 -CH=CH- 또는 -C(C1-C6 알킬)=CH-이면, b는 1이며; a가 2 또는 3이면, R6은 동일하거나 상이할 수 있고; b가 2 또는 3이면, R7이 동일하거나 상이할 수 있으며;M은 -O-, -S-, -S(O)- 또는 -S(O)2-이며;X, Y 및 Z는 -CH2-, -CH(C1-C6 알킬)- 및 -C(디-(C1-C6) 알킬)로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되며;R10 및 R12은 -OR14, -O(CO)R14, -O(CO)OR16 및 -O(CO)NR14R15로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되고;R11 및 R13은 수소, (C1-C6)알킬 및 아릴로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되거나, 또는 R10과 R11은 함께, =O이거나 또는 R12와 R13은 함께, =O이며;d는 1, 2 또는 3이고;h는 0, 1, 2, 3 또는 4이며;s는 0 또는 1이고; t는 0 또는 1이며; m, n 및 p는 독립적으로 0 내지 4인데, 단 s와 t 중의 적어도 하나는 1이고, m, n, p, s 및 t의 합은 1 내지 6이며; p가 0이고 t가 1이면, m, s 및 n의 합은 1 내지 5이고; p가 0이고 s가 1이면, m, t 및 n의 합은 1 내지 5이며;v는 0 또는 1이고;j 및 k는 독립적으로 1 내지 5인데, 단 j, k 및 v의 합은 1 내지 5이며;R2는 수소, (C1-C10)알킬, (C2-C10)알케닐, (C2-C10)알키닐, (C3-C6)사이클로알킬, (C3-C6)사이클로알케닐, R17-치환된 아릴, R17-치환된 벤질, R17-치환된 벤질옥시, R17-치환된 아릴옥시, 할로게노, -NR14R15, NR14R15(C1-C6 알킬렌)-, NR14R15C(O)(C1-C6 알킬렌)-, -NHC(O)R16, OH, C1-C6 알콕시, -OC(O)R16, -COR14, 하이드록시(C1-C6)알킬, (C1-C6)알콕시(C1-C6)알킬, NO2, -S(O)0-2R16, -SO2NR14R15 및 -(C1-C6 알킬렌)COOR14로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 선택된, 환 탄소 원자 상의 1 내지 3개의 치환체이고; R2가 헤테로사이클로알킬 환 상의 치환체인 경우, R2는 정의된 바와 같거나 또는 =O 또는 이고; R2가 치환 가능한 환 질소 상의 치환체인 경우, 이는 수소, (C1-C6)알킬, 아릴, (C1-C6)알콕시, 아릴옥시, (C1-C6)알킬카보닐, 아릴카보닐, 하이드록시, -(CH2)1-6CONR18R18, 이며; J는 -O-, -NH-, -NR18- 또는 -CH2-이고;R3 및 R4는 (C1-C6)알킬, -OR14, -O(CO)R14, -O(CO)OR16, -O(CH2)1-5OR14, -O(CO)NR14R15, -NR14R15, -NR14(CO)R15, -NR14(CO)OR16, -NR14(CO)NR15R19, -NR14SO2R16, -COOR14, -CONR14R15, -COR14, -SO2NR14R15, S(O)0-2R16, -O(CH2)1-10-COOR14, -O(CH2)1-10CONR14R15, -(C1-C6 알킬렌)-COOR14, -CH=CH-COOR14, -CF3, -CN, -NO2 및 할로겐으로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택된 1 내지 3개의 치환체로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되고;R8은 수소, (C1-C6)알킬, 아릴(C1-C6)알킬, -C(O)R14 또는 -COOR14이며;R9 및 R17은 독립적으로, 수소, (C1-C6)알킬, (C1-C6)알콕시, -COOH, NO2, -NR14R15, OH 및 할로게노로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택된 1 내지 3개의 그룹이고;R14 및 R15는 수소, (C1-C6)알킬, 아릴 및 아릴-치환된 (C1-C6)알킬로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되며;R16은 (C1-C6)알킬, 아릴 또는 R17-치환된 아릴이고;R18은 수소 또는 (C1-C6)알킬이며;R19는 수소, 하이드록시 또는 (C1-C6)알콕시이다];화학식 III[상기식에서,Ar1은 아릴, R10-치환된 아릴 또는 헤테로아릴이고;Ar2는 아릴 또는 R4-치환된 아릴이며;Ar3는 아릴 또는 R5-치환된 아릴이고;X 및 Y는 -CH2-, -CH(저급 알킬)- 및 -C(디-저급 알킬)-로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되며;R은 -OR6, -O(CO)R6, -O(CO)OR9 또는 -O(CO)NR6R7이고;R1은 수소, 저급 알킬 또는 아릴이거나 또는 R과 R1은 함께, =O이고;q는 0 또는 1이며;r는 0, 1 또는 2이고;m 및 n은 독립적으로, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 또는 5인데, 단 m, n 및 q의 합은 1, 2, 3, 4 또는 5이며;R4는 저급 알킬, -OR6, -O(CO)R6, -O(CO)OR9, -O(CH2)1-5OR6, -O(CO)NR6R7, -NR6R7, -NR6(CO)R7, -NR6(CO)OR9, -NR6(CO)NR7R8, -NR6SO2R9, -COOR6, -CONR6R7, -COR6, -SO2NR6R7, S(O)0-2R9, -O(CH2)1-10-COOR6, -O(CH2)1-10CONR6R7, -(저급 알킬렌)COOR6 및 -CH=CH-COOR6로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택된 1 내지 5개의 치환체이며;R5는 -OR6, -O(CO)R6, -O(CO)OR9, -O(CH2)1-5OR6, -O(CO)NR6R7, -NR6R7, -NR6(CO)R7, -NR6(CO)OR9, -NR6(CO)NR7R8, -NR6SO2R9, -COOR6, -CONR6R7, -COR6, -SO2NR6R7, S(O)0-2R9, -O(CH2)1-10-COOR6, -O(CH2)1-10CONR6R7, -CF3, -CN, -NO2, 할로겐, -(저급 알킬렌)COOR6 및 -CH=CH-COOR6로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택된 1 내지 5개의 치환체이고;R6, R7 및 R8은 수소, 저급 알킬, 아릴 및 아릴-치환된 저급 알킬로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되며;R9는 저급 알킬, 아릴 또는 아릴-치환된 저급 알킬이고;R10은 저급 알킬, -OR6, -O(CO)R6, -O(CO)OR9, -O(CH2)1-5OR6, -O(CO)NR6R7, -NR6R7, -NR6(CO)R7, -NR6(CO)OR9, -NR6(CO)NR7R8, -NR6SO2R9, -COOR6, -CONR6R7, -COR6, -SO2NR6R7, S(O)0-2R9, -O(CH2)1-10-COOR6, -O(CH2)1-10CONR6R7, -CF3, -CN, -NO2 및 할로겐으로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택된 1 내지 5개의 치환체이다];화학식 IV[상기식에서,R2 및 R3은 -CH2-, -CH(저급 알킬)-, -C(디-저급 알킬), -CH=CH- 및 -C(저급 알킬)=CH-로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되거나, 또는 R1는 인접한 R2과 함께 또는 R1는 인접한 R3과 함께, -CH=CH- 또는 -CH=C(저급 알킬)- 그룹을 형성하고;u 및 v는 독립적으로 0, 1, 2 또는 3인데, 단 둘 다가 0은 아니며;단, R2이 -CH=CH- 또는 -C(저급 알킬)=CH-이면, v는 1이고;R3이 -CH=CH- 또는 -C(저급 알킬)=CH-이면, u는 1이며;v가 2 또는 3이면, R2은 동일하거나 상이할 수 있고;u가 2 또는 3이면, R3은 동일하거나 상이할 수 있으며;R4는 B-(CH2)mC(O)-[여기서, m은 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 또는 5이다];B-(CH2)q-[여기서, q는 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 또는 6이다];B-(CH2)e-Z-(CH2)r-[여기서, Z는 -O-, -C(O)-, 페닐렌, -N(R8)- 또는 -S(O)0-2-이고, e는 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 또는 5이며 r은 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 또는 5인데, 단 e와 r의 합은 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 또는 6이다];B-(C2-C6 알케닐렌)-;B-(C4-C6 알카디에닐렌)-;B-(CH2)t-Z-(C2-C6 알케닐렌)-[여기서, Z는 상기 정의된 바와 같고, t는 0, 1, 2 또는 3인데, 단 상기 알케닐렌 쇄 중의 탄소 원자의 수와 t의 합은 2, 3, 4, 5 또는 6이다];B-(CH2)f-V-(CH2)g-[여기서, V는 C3-C6 사이클로알킬렌이고, f는 1, 2, 3, 4 또는 5이며 g는 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 또는 5인데, 단 f와 g의 합은 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 또는 6이다];B-(CH2)t-V-(C2-C6 알케닐렌)- 또는B-(C2-C6 알케닐렌)-V-(CH2)t-[여기서, V 및 t는 상기 정의된 바와 같은데, 단 상기 알케닐렌 쇄 중의 탄소 원자의 수와 t의 합은 2, 3, 4, 5 또는 6이다];B-(CH2)a-Z-(CH2)b-V-(CH2)d-[여기서, Z 및 V는 상기 정의된 바와 같고, a, b 및 d는 독립적으로 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 또는 6인데, 단 a, b 및 d의 합은 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 또는 6이다]; 또는T-(CH2)s-[여기서, T는 탄소수 3 내지 6의 사이클로알킬이고, s는 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 또는 6이다] 중에서 선택되거나; 또는B는 인다닐, 인데닐, 나프틸, 테트라하이드로나프틸, 헤테로아릴 또는 W-치환된 헤테로아릴이고, 여기서 헤테로아릴은 피롤릴, 피리디닐, 피리미디닐, 피라지닐, 트리아지닐, 이미다졸릴, 티아졸릴, 피라졸릴, 티에닐, 옥사졸릴 및 푸라닐로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 선택되고, 질소-함유 헤테로아릴의 경우에는, 이의 N-옥사이드 또는 이며;W는 저급 알킬, 하이드록시 저급 알킬, 저급 알콕시, 알콕시알킬, 알콕시알콕시, 알콕시카보닐알콕시, (저급 알콕시이미노)-저급 알킬, 저급 알칸디오일, 저급 알킬 저급 알칸디오일, 알릴옥시, -CF3, -OCF3, 벤질, R7-벤질, 벤질옥시, R7-벤질옥시, 페녹시, R7-페녹시, 디옥솔라닐, NO2, -N(R8)(R9), N(R8)(R9)-저급 알킬렌-, N(R8)(R9)-저급 알킬레닐옥시-, OH, 할로게노, -CN, -N3, -NHC(O)OR10, -NHC(O)R10, R11O2SNH-, (R11O2S)2N-, -S(O)2NH2, -S(O)0-2R8, 3급-부틸디메틸실릴옥시메틸, -C(O)R12, -COOR19, -CON(R8)(R9), -CH=CHC(O)R12, -저급 알킬렌-C(O)R12, R10C(O)(저급 알킬레닐옥시)-, N(R8)(R9)C(O)(저급 알킬레닐옥시)- 및 (환 탄소 원자 상의 치환인 경우)로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택된 1 내지 3개의 치환체이고, 상기 치환된 헤테로아릴 환 질소 원자 상의 치환체는 존재하는 경우, 저급 알킬, 저급 알콕시, -C(O)OR10, -C(O)R10, OH, N(R8)(R9)-저급 알킬렌-, N(R8)(R9)-저급 알킬레닐옥시-, -S(O)2NH2 및 2-(트리메틸실릴)-에톡시메틸로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 선택되며;R7은 저급 알킬, 저급 알콕시, -COOH, NO2, -N(R8)(R9), OH 및 할로게노로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택된 1 내지 3개의 그룹이고;R8 및 R9는 H 또는 저급 알킬 중에서 독립적으로 선택되며;R10은 저급 알킬, 페닐, R7-페닐, 벤질 또는 R7-벤질 중에서 선택되고;R11은 OH, 저급 알킬, 페닐, 벤질, R7-페닐 또는 R7-벤질 중에서 선택되며;R13은 -O-, -CH2-, -NH-, -N(저급 알킬)- 또는 -NC(O)R19 중에서 선택되며;R15, R16 및 R17은 H; 및 W에 대해 정의된 그룹으로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되거나, 또는 R15는 수소이고 R16 및 R17은 이들에 부착된 인접한 탄소 원자와 함께, 디옥솔라닐 환을 형성하고;R19는 H, 저급 알킬, 페닐 또는 페닐 저급 알킬이며;R20 및 R21은 페닐, W-치환된 페닐, 나프틸, W-치환된 나프틸, 인다닐, 인데닐, 테트라하이드로나프틸, 벤조디옥솔릴, 헤테로아릴, W-치환된 헤테로아릴, 벤조융합된 헤테로아릴, W-치환된 벤조융합된 헤테로아릴 및 사이클로프로필(여기서, 헤테로아릴은 상기 정의된 바와 같다)로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택된다];화학식 VA화학식 VB[상기식에서,A는 -CH=CH-, -C≡C- 또는 -(CH2)p-[여기서, p는 0, 1 또는 2이다]이고;D는 -(CH2)mC(O)- 또는 -(CH2)q-[여기서, m은 1, 2, 3 또는 4이고 q는 2, 3 또는 4이다]이며;E는 C10 내지 C20 알킬 또는 -C(O)-(C9 내지 C19)-알킬이고, 여기서 알킬은 직쇄 또는 측쇄의 포화되거나 또는 1개 이상의 이중 결합을 함유하며;R은 수소, C1-C15 알킬(직쇄 또는 측쇄의 포화되거나 또는 1개 이상의 이중 결합을 함유한다), 또는 B-(CH2)r-[여기서, r은 0, 1, 2 또는 3이다]이고;R1, R2, R3, R1', R2' 및 R3'는 수소, 저급 알킬, 저급 알콕시, 카복시, NO2, NH2, OH, 할로게노, 저급 알킬아미노, 디-저급 알킬아미노, -NHC(O)OR5, R6O2SNH- 및 -S(O)2NH2로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되며;R5는 저급 알킬이며;R6은 OH, 저급 알킬, 페닐, 벤질 또는 치환된 페닐[여기서, 치환체는 저급 알킬, 저급 알콕시, 카복시, NO2, NH2, OH, 할로게노, 저급 알킬아미노 및 디-저급 알킬아미노로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택된 1 내지 3개의 그룹이다]이다];화학식 VI[상기식에서,R26는 H 또는 OG1이고;G 및 G1은로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되는데, 단 R26이 H 또는 OH인 경우, G는 H가 아니며;R, Ra 및 Rb는 H, -OH, 할로게노, -NH2, 아지도, (C1-C6)알콕시(C1-C6)알콕시 또는 -W-R30으로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되고;W는 -NH-C(O)-, -O-C(O)-, -O-C(O)-N(R31)-, -NH-C(O)-N(R31)- 및 -O-C(S)-N(R31)-로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되며;R2 및 R6은 H, (C1-C6)알킬, 아릴 및 아릴(C1-C6)알킬로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되고;R3, R4, R5, R7, R3a 및 R4a는 H, (C1-C6)알킬, 아릴(C1-C6)알킬, -C(O)(C1-C6)알킬 및 -C(O)아릴로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되며;R30은 R32-치환된 T, R32-치환된-T-(C1-C6)알킬, R32-치환된-(C2-C4)알케닐, R32-치환된-(C1-C6)알킬, R32-치환된-(C3-C7)사이클로알킬 및 R32-치환된-(C3-C7)사이클로알킬(C1-C6)알킬로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 선택되고;R31은 H 및 (C1-C4)알킬로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 선택되며;T는 페닐, 푸릴, 티에닐, 피롤릴, 옥사졸릴, 이속사졸릴, 티아졸릴, 이소티아졸릴, 벤조티아졸릴, 티아디아졸릴, 피라졸릴, 이미다졸릴 및 피리딜로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 선택되고;R32는 할로게노, (C1-C4)알킬, -OH, 페녹시, -CF3, -NO2, (C1-C4)알콕시, 메틸렌디옥시, 옥소, (C1-C4)알킬설파닐, (C1-C4)알킬설피닐, (C1-C4)알킬설포닐, -N(CH3)2, -C(O)-NH(C1-C4)알킬, -C(O)-N((C1-C4)알킬)2, -C(O)-(C1-C4)알킬, -C(O)-(C1-C4)알콕시 및 피롤리디닐카보닐로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택된 1 내지 3개의 치환체 중에서 독립적으로 선택되거나; 또는R32는 공유 결합이고, 질소가 부착된 R31은 R32와 함께, 피롤리디닐, 피페리디닐, N-메틸-피페라지닐, 인돌리닐 또는 모르폴리닐 그룹, 또는 (C1-C4)알콕시카보닐-치환된 피롤리디닐, 피페리디닐, N-메틸피페라지닐, 인돌리닐 또는 모르폴리닐 그룹을 형성하며;Ar1은 아릴 또는 R10-치환된 아릴이고;Ar2은 아릴 또는 R11-치환된 아릴이며;R1은-(CH2)q-[여기서, q는 2 내지 6인데, 단 Q가 스피로 환을 형성하면, q는 0 또는 1이다];-(CH2)e-E-(CH2)r-[여기서, E는 -O-, -C(O)-, 페닐렌, -NR22- 또는 -S(O)0-2-이고, e는 0 내지 5이며 r은 0 내지 5인데, 단 e와 r의 합은 1 내지 6이다];-(C2-C6)알케닐렌-; 및-(CH2)f-V-(CH2)g-[여기서, V는 C3-C6 사이클로알킬렌이고, f는 1 내지 5이며 g는 0 내지 5인데, 단 f와 g의 합은 1 내지 6이다]이고;R13 및 R14는 -CH2-, -CH(C1-C6 알킬)-, -C(디-(C1-C6)알킬), -CH=CH- 및 -C(C1-C6 알킬)=CH-로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되거나; 또는 R12는 인접한 R13과 함께, 또는 R12는 인접한 R14와 함께, -CH=CH- 또는 -CH=C(C1-C6 알킬)- 그룹을 형성하며;a 및 b는 독립적으로 0, 1, 2 또는 3인데, 단 둘 다가 0은 아니고;단, R13이 -CH=CH- 또는 -C(C1-C6 알킬)=CH-인 경우, a는 1이며;R14이 -CH=CH- 또는 -C(C1-C6 알킬)=CH-인 경우, b는 1이고;a가 2 또는 3인 경우, R13은 동일하거나 상이할 수 있고;b가 2 또는 3인 경우, R14는 동일하거나 상이할 수 있으며;Q가 결합인 경우, R1은 또한M은 -O-, -S-, -S(O)- 또는 -S(O)2-이며;X, Y 및 Z는 -CH2-, -CH(C1-C6)알킬- 및 -C(디-(C1-C6)알킬)로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되고;R10 및 R11은 (C1-C6)알킬, -OR19, -O(CO)R19, -O(CO)OR21, -O(CH2)1-5OR19, -O(CO)NR19R20, -NR19R20, -NR19(CO)R20, -NR19(CO)OR21, -NR19(CO)NR20R25, -NR19SO2R21, -COOR19, -CONR19R20, -COR19, -SO2NR19R20, S(O)0-2R21, -O(CH2)1-10-COOR19, -O(CH2)1-10CONR19R20, -(C1-C6 알킬렌)-COOR19, -CH=CH-COOR19, -CF3, -CN, -NO2 및 할로겐으로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택된 1 내지 3개의 치환체로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되며;R15 및 R17은 -OR19, -O(CO)R19, -O(CO)OR21 및 -O(CO)NR19R20로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되고;R16 및 R18은 H, (C1-C6)알킬 및 아릴로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되거나, 또는 R15과 R16은 함께, =O이거나, 또는 R17와 R18은 함께, =O이며;d는 1, 2 또는 3이고;h는 0, 1, 2, 3 또는 4이며;s는 0 또는 1이고; t는 0 또는 1이며; m, n 및 p는 독립적으로 0 내지 4인데,단, s와 t 중의 적어도 하나는 1이고, m, n, p, s 및 t의 합은 1 내지 6이며;p가 0이고 t가 1이면, m, s 및 n의 합은 1 내지 5이고;p가 0이고 s가 1이면, m, t 및 n의 합은 1 내지 5이며;v는 0 또는 1이고;j 및 k는 독립적으로 1 내지 5인데, 단 j, k 및 v의 합은 1 내지 5이며;R19 및 R20은 H, (C1-C6)알킬, 아릴 및 아릴-치환된 (C1-C6)알킬로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되며;R21은 (C1-C6)알킬, 아릴 또는 R24-치환된 아릴이고;R22는 H, (C1-C6)알킬, 아릴(C1-C6)알킬, -C(O)R19 또는 -COOR19이며;R23 및 R24는 독립적으로, H, (C1-C6)알킬, (C1-C6)알콕시, -COOH, NO2, -NR19R20, -OH 및 할로게노로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택된 1 내지 3개의 그룹이고;R25는 H, -OH 또는 (C1-C6)알콕시이다];화학식 VII[상기식에서,Ar1 및 Ar2는 아릴 및 R4-치환된 아릴로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되고;Ar3는 아릴 또는 R5-치환된 아릴이고;X, Y 및 Z는 -CH2-, -CH(저급 알킬)- 및 -C(디-저급 알킬)-로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되며;R 및 R2은 -OR6, -O(CO)R6, -O(CO)OR9 및 -O(CO)NR6R7로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되고;R1 및 R3은 수소, 저급 알킬 및 아릴로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되며;q는 0 또는 1이며;r는 0 또는 1이고;m, n 및 p은 독립적으로, 0, 1, 2, 3 또는 4인데,단 q 및 r 중의 적어도 하나는 1이고, m, n, p, q 및 r의 합은 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 또는 6이며;p가 0이고 r이 1이면, m, q 및 n의 합은 1, 2, 3, 4 또는 5이고;R4는 저급 알킬, -OR6, -O(CO)R6, -O(CO)OR9, -O(CH2)1-5OR6, -O(CO)NR6R7, -NR6R7, -NR6(CO)R7, -NR6(CO)OR9, -NR6(CO)NR7R8, -NR6SO2R9, -COOR6, -CONR6R7, -COR6, -SO2NR6R7, S(O)0-2R9, -O(CH2)1-10-COOR6, -O(CH2)1-10CONR6R7, -(저급 알킬렌)COOR6, -CH=CH-COOR6, -CF3, -CN, -NO2 및 할로겐으로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택된 1 내지 5개의 치환체이고;R5는 -OR6, -O(CO)R6, -O(CO)OR9, -O(CH2)1-5OR6, -O(CO)NR6R7, -NR6R7, -NR6(CO)R7, -NR6(CO)OR9, -NR6(CO)NR7R8, -NR6SO2R9, -COOR6, -CONR6R7, -COR6, -SO2NR6R7, S(O)0-2R9, -O(CH2)1-10-COOR6, -O(CH2)1-10CONR6R7, -(저급 알킬렌)COOR6 및 -CH=CH-COOR6로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택된 1 내지 5개의 치환체이며;R6, R7 및 R8은 수소, 저급 알킬, 아릴 및 아릴-치환된 저급 알킬로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되며;R9는 저급 알킬, 아릴 또는 아릴-치환된 저급 알킬이다];화학식 VIII화학식 IX[상기식에서,R26은(a) OH;(b) OCH3;(c) 불소 및(d) 염소로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 선택되고;R1은R, Ra 및 Rb는 H, -OH, 할로게노, -NH2, 아지도, (C1-C6)알콕시(C1-C6)-알콕시 및 -W-R30으로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되고;W는 -NH-C(O)-, -O-C(O)-, -O-C(O)-N(R31)-, -NH-C(O)-N(R31)- 및 -O-C(S)-N(R31)-로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되며;R2 및 R6은 H, (C1-C6)알킬, 아릴 및 아릴(C1-C6)알킬로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되고;R3, R4, R5, R7, R3a 및 R4a는 H, (C1-C6)알킬, 아릴(C1-C6)알킬, -C(O)(C1-C6)알킬 및 -C(O)아릴로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되며;R30은 R32-치환된 T, R32-치환된-T-(C1-C6)알킬, R32-치환된-(C2-C4)알케닐, R32-치환된-(C1-C6)알킬, R32-치환된-(C3-C7)사이클로알킬 및 R32-치환된-(C3-C7)사이클로알킬(C1-C6)알킬로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되고;R31은 H 및 (C1-C4)알킬로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되며;T는 페닐, 푸릴, 티에닐, 피롤릴, 옥사졸릴, 이속사졸릴, 티아졸릴, 이소티아졸릴, 벤조티아졸릴, 티아디아졸릴, 피라졸릴, 이미다졸릴 및 피리딜로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되고;R32는 H, 할로게노, (C1-C4)알킬, -OH, 페녹시, -CF3, -NO2, (C1-C4)알콕시, 메틸렌디옥시, 옥소, (C1-C4)알킬설파닐, (C1-C4)알킬설피닐, (C1-C4)알킬설포닐, -N(CH3)2, -C(O)-NH(C1-C4)알킬, -C(O)-N((C1-C4)알킬)2, -C(O)-(C1-C4)알킬, -C(O)-(C1-C4)알콕시 및 피롤리디닐카보닐로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택된 1 내지 3개의 치환체 중에서 독립적으로 선택되거나; 또는 R32는 공유 결합이고, 질소가 부착된 R31은 R32와 함께, 피롤리디닐, 피페리디닐, N-메틸-피페라지닐, 인돌리닐 또는 모르폴리닐 그룹, 또는 (C1-C4)알콕시카보닐-치환된 피롤리디닐, 피페리디닐, N-메틸피페라지닐, 인돌리닐 또는 모르폴리닐 그룹을 형성하며;Ar1은 아릴 또는 R10-치환된 아릴이고;Ar2은 아릴 또는 R11-치환된 아릴이며;R13 및 R14는 -CH2-, -CH(C1-C6 알킬)-, -C(디-(C1-C6)알킬), -CH=CH- 및 -C(C1-C6 알킬)=CH-로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되거나; 또는 R12는 인접한 R13과 함께, 또는 R12는 인접한 R14와 함께, -CH=CH- 또는 -CH=C(C1-C6 알킬)- 그룹을 형성하며;a 및 b는 독립적으로 0, 1, 2 또는 3인데, 단, 둘 다가 0은 아니고; R13이 -CH=CH- 또는 -C(C1-C6 알킬)=CH-인 경우, a는 1이며; R14이 -CH=CH- 또는 -C(C1-C6 알킬)=CH-인 경우, b는 1이고; a가 2 또는 3인 경우, R13은 동일하거나 상이할 수 있고; b가 2 또는 3인 경우, R14는 동일하거나 상이할 수 있으며;R10 및 R11은 (C1-C6)알킬, -OR19, -O(CO)R19, -O(CO)OR21, -O(CH2)1-5OR19, -O(CO)NR19R20, -NR19R20, -NR19(CO)R20, -NR19(CO)OR21, -NR19(CO)NR20R25, -NR19SO2R21, -COOR19, -CONR19R20, -COR19, -SO2NR19R20, S(O)0-2R21, -O(CH2)1-10-COOR19, -O(CH2)1-10CONR19R20, -(C1-C6 알킬렌)-COOR19, -CH=CH-COOR19, -CF3, -CN, -NO2 및 할로겐으로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택된 1 내지 3개의 치환체로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되며;Ar1은 또한, 피리딜, 이속사졸릴, 푸라닐, 피롤릴, 티에닐, 이미다졸릴, 피라졸릴, 티아졸릴, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐 또는 피리다지닐일 수 있고;R19 및 R20은 H, (C1-C6)알킬, 아릴 및 아릴-치환된 (C1-C6)알킬로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택되며;R21은 (C1-C6)알킬, 아릴 또는 R24-치환된 아릴이고;R22는 H, (C1-C6)알킬, 아릴(C1-C6)알킬, -C(O)R19 또는 -COOR19이며;R23 및 R24는 독립적으로, H, (C1-C6)알킬, (C1-C6)알콕시, -COOH, NO2, -NR19R20, -OH 및 할로게노로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 독립적으로 선택된 1 내지 3개의 그룹이고;R25는 H, -OH 또는 (C1-C6)알콕시이다];화학식 X[상기식에서,R1은 화학식 IX에서 정의된 바와 같다] 및화학식 XI
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