KR100584717B1 - 광섬유 및 이를 이용한 하이브리드 광섬유 증폭기 - Google Patents
광섬유 및 이를 이용한 하이브리드 광섬유 증폭기 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100584717B1 KR100584717B1 KR1020040013209A KR20040013209A KR100584717B1 KR 100584717 B1 KR100584717 B1 KR 100584717B1 KR 1020040013209 A KR1020040013209 A KR 1020040013209A KR 20040013209 A KR20040013209 A KR 20040013209A KR 100584717 B1 KR100584717 B1 KR 100584717B1
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- optical
- optical fiber
- erbium
- amplification
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- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title abstract description 31
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000001069 Raman spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 52
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical group [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- SITVSCPRJNYAGV-UHFFFAOYSA-L tellurite Chemical compound [O-][Te]([O-])=O SITVSCPRJNYAGV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052689 Holmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052775 Thulium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium atom Chemical compound [Dy] KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N holmium atom Chemical compound [Ho] KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium atom Chemical compound [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003346 selenoethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- PGTAZCTZJJRRNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium germanium Chemical compound [Ge].[Er] PGTAZCTZJJRRNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 niodymium Chemical compound 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005094 computer simulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/29—Repeaters
- H04B10/291—Repeaters in which processing or amplification is carried out without conversion of the main signal from optical form
- H04B10/2912—Repeaters in which processing or amplification is carried out without conversion of the main signal from optical form characterised by the medium used for amplification or processing
- H04B10/2916—Repeaters in which processing or amplification is carried out without conversion of the main signal from optical form characterised by the medium used for amplification or processing using Raman or Brillouin amplifiers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/292—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/02—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by a sequence of laminating steps, e.g. by adding new layers at consecutive laminating stations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/0012—Mechanical treatment, e.g. roughening, deforming, stretching
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/30—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range using scattering effects, e.g. stimulated Brillouin or Raman effects
- H01S3/302—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range using scattering effects, e.g. stimulated Brillouin or Raman effects in an optical fibre
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/005—Optical devices external to the laser cavity, specially adapted for lasers, e.g. for homogenisation of the beam or for manipulating laser pulses, e.g. pulse shaping
- H01S3/0064—Anti-reflection devices, e.g. optical isolaters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/05—Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
- H01S3/06—Construction or shape of active medium
- H01S3/063—Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
- H01S3/067—Fibre lasers
- H01S3/06708—Constructional details of the fibre, e.g. compositions, cross-section, shape or tapering
- H01S3/06716—Fibre compositions or doping with active elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/05—Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
- H01S3/06—Construction or shape of active medium
- H01S3/063—Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
- H01S3/067—Fibre lasers
- H01S3/06754—Fibre amplifiers
- H01S3/06762—Fibre amplifiers having a specific amplification band
- H01S3/06766—C-band amplifiers, i.e. amplification in the range of about 1530 nm to 1560 nm
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/05—Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
- H01S3/06—Construction or shape of active medium
- H01S3/063—Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
- H01S3/067—Fibre lasers
- H01S3/06754—Fibre amplifiers
- H01S3/06762—Fibre amplifiers having a specific amplification band
- H01S3/0677—L-band amplifiers, i.e. amplification in the range of about 1560 nm to 1610 nm
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/09—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
- H01S3/091—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
- H01S3/094—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light
- H01S3/094003—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light the pumped medium being a fibre
- H01S3/094011—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light the pumped medium being a fibre with bidirectional pumping, i.e. with injection of the pump light from both two ends of the fibre
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/09—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
- H01S3/091—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
- H01S3/094—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light
- H01S3/0941—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light of a laser diode
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/14—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
- H01S3/16—Solid materials
- H01S3/1601—Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion
- H01S3/1603—Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion rare earth
- H01S3/1608—Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion rare earth erbium
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lasers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (11)
- 클래드; 및상기 클래드의 굴절율 보다 큰 굴절율을 갖도록 구성되는 코어로서, 소정의 파장을 갖는 펌핑 광을 입력 받아 희토류 원소에 의해 제1 밴드로 광증폭을 하도록 첨가되는 제 1 원소와 비선형 라만 광증폭에 의해 제2 밴드로 광증폭을 하도록 첨가되는 제 2 원소를 포함하는 코어를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 광섬유.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 광섬유의 조성물은 실리카, 텔루라이트, 플로라이드, 황화물계 또는 셀레나이드계인 것을 특징으로 하는 광섬유.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 제 1원소는 어븀, 이터븀, 프라세오디뮴, 니오디뮴, 홀뮴, 툴륨 또는 디스프로슘이고, 상기 제2 원소는 유리조성을 만드는 실리콘, 게르마늄, 인, 황, 텔루륨 또는 셀레늄인 것을 특징으로 하는 광섬유.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 광섬유의 조성물이 실리카인 경우, 상기 소정의 펌핑 파장은 1480~1500 nm 대역의 단일파장이고, 어븀에 의한 광증폭으로 C-밴드(1530~1570 nm)를, 게르마 늄의 비선형 라만 증폭으로 L-밴드(1570~1610 nm)를 각각 증폭하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광섬유.
- 제 4 항에 있어서,상기 어븀은 상기 코어에 1015 cm-3 ~ 1017 cm-3로 도핑되어 있고, 상기 게르마늄은 10 ~30 mol %로 도핑되어 코어와 클래드의 굴절률 차이는 0.015 ~ 0.03 인 것을 특징으로 하는 광섬유.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,길이는 1 내지 10 km 인 것을 특징으로 하는 광섬유.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 광섬유의 조성물이 어븀첨가 텔루라이트인 경우, 상기 소정의 펌핑 파장은 1470~1500 nm 대역의 단일 파장이고, 어븀에 의한 광증폭으로 L-밴드(1570~1610 nm)를, 텔루라이트의 비선형 라만 증폭으로 U-밴드(1610~1700 nm)를 각각 증폭하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광섬유.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 제1 밴드와 상기 제2 밴드는 서로 중첩되지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는 광섬유.
- 입력단으로부터 광신호를 입력받아 증폭하여 출력단으로 전달하는 제 1 항 내지 제 8 항 중 어느 하나의 항에 의한 광섬유;상기 광섬유에 펌핑광을 출력하기 위한 적어도 하나의 광원; 및상기 광신호와 상기 광원으로부터 출력되는 상기 펌핑광을 결합하기 위한 적어도 하나의 결합기를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 하이브리드 광섬유 증폭기.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,상기 광원과 상기 결합기는 상기 입력단과 상기 출력단에 각각 하나씩 존재하는 것을 특징으로 하는 하이브리드 광섬유 증폭기.
- 제 10 항에 있어서,상기 입력단의 결합기의 전단에는 입력단으로부터 입력되는 광신호를 그대로 통과시키며 그 역방향으로 입력되는 광을 차단하는 제 1 아이솔레이터를 더 포함하고,상기 출력단의 결합기의 후단에는 출력되는 광신호를 그대로 통과시키며 그 역방향으로 입력되는 광을 차단하는 제 2 아이솔레이터를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 하이브리드 광섬유 증폭기.
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KR1020040013209A KR100584717B1 (ko) | 2004-02-26 | 2004-02-26 | 광섬유 및 이를 이용한 하이브리드 광섬유 증폭기 |
US10/929,720 US20050190433A1 (en) | 2004-02-26 | 2004-08-31 | Optical fiber and hybrid optical amplifier using the same |
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KR1020040013209A KR100584717B1 (ko) | 2004-02-26 | 2004-02-26 | 광섬유 및 이를 이용한 하이브리드 광섬유 증폭기 |
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KR100668289B1 (ko) | 2004-12-14 | 2007-01-16 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 광섬유 |
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JP6452242B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-09 | 2019-01-16 | Kddi株式会社 | 光伝送システム、光増幅器及びその励起光制御方法 |
CN111668688A (zh) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-09-15 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | 一种三包层掺磷光纤以及基于掺磷光纤的拉曼光纤激光器 |
Citations (7)
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JPS63220586A (ja) | 1987-03-09 | 1988-09-13 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Nd添加フアイバレ−ザ装置 |
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KR20010010557A (ko) * | 1999-07-21 | 2001-02-15 | 윤종용 | 씨드-빔을 이용한 광대역 광원 |
US20010036007A1 (en) | 1999-05-20 | 2001-11-01 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Optical fiber for optical amplifier and fiber optic amplifier |
KR20020038735A (ko) * | 2000-06-23 | 2002-05-23 | 후루까와 준노스께 | 광증폭용 광파이버 및 그것을 사용한 광증폭기 |
US20020191926A1 (en) | 2000-11-27 | 2002-12-19 | Renyuan Gao | High gain rare earth doped phosphate glass optical amplification fibers |
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EP1220384A1 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2002-07-03 | Alcatel | Optical waveguide amplifier and dual-wavelength optical pumping scheme |
CA2369906C (en) * | 2001-02-02 | 2012-05-15 | Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation | Optical fiber amplifier and optical communication system using the same |
US6724972B2 (en) * | 2001-12-31 | 2004-04-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Silicate waveguide compositions for extended L-band and S-band amplification |
KR100421140B1 (ko) * | 2002-05-17 | 2004-03-04 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 어븀 첨가 광섬유를 이용한 라만 광섬유 증폭기 |
KR100474721B1 (ko) * | 2002-12-11 | 2005-03-10 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 어븀 첨가 광섬유를 이용한 광대역 증폭기 |
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2004
- 2004-02-26 KR KR1020040013209A patent/KR100584717B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-08-31 US US10/929,720 patent/US20050190433A1/en not_active Abandoned
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JPS63220586A (ja) | 1987-03-09 | 1988-09-13 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Nd添加フアイバレ−ザ装置 |
KR910010207A (ko) * | 1989-11-10 | 1991-06-29 | 피에르 지오반니 지아네시 | 펌핑 대역폭을 지니며 활성 섬유를 사용하는 광 증폭기 및 그와 관련하는 활성 섬유 |
JPH0421544A (ja) * | 1990-05-16 | 1992-01-24 | Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd | 増幅用光ファイバ |
US20010036007A1 (en) | 1999-05-20 | 2001-11-01 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Optical fiber for optical amplifier and fiber optic amplifier |
KR20010010557A (ko) * | 1999-07-21 | 2001-02-15 | 윤종용 | 씨드-빔을 이용한 광대역 광원 |
KR20020038735A (ko) * | 2000-06-23 | 2002-05-23 | 후루까와 준노스께 | 광증폭용 광파이버 및 그것을 사용한 광증폭기 |
US20020191926A1 (en) | 2000-11-27 | 2002-12-19 | Renyuan Gao | High gain rare earth doped phosphate glass optical amplification fibers |
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Cited By (1)
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KR100668289B1 (ko) | 2004-12-14 | 2007-01-16 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 광섬유 |
Also Published As
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KR20050087427A (ko) | 2005-08-31 |
US20050190433A1 (en) | 2005-09-01 |
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