KR100422408B1 - Cu석출 강화강 및 그 제조방법 - Google Patents
Cu석출 강화강 및 그 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100422408B1 KR100422408B1 KR10-2001-0031957A KR20010031957A KR100422408B1 KR 100422408 B1 KR100422408 B1 KR 100422408B1 KR 20010031957 A KR20010031957 A KR 20010031957A KR 100422408 B1 KR100422408 B1 KR 100422408B1
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 176
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 175
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000760 Hardened steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 78
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 68
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 claims description 59
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 50
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004881 precipitation hardening Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001563 bainite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007656 fracture toughness test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/12—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing tungsten, tantalum, molybdenum, vanadium, or niobium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/08—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing nickel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/14—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing titanium or zirconium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/16—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/42—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/58—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/60—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing lead, selenium, tellurium, or antimony, or more than 0.04% by weight of sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/02—Hardening by precipitation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0221—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the working steps
- C21D8/0226—Hot rolling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0247—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the heat treatment
- C21D8/0263—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the heat treatment following hot rolling
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 질량%로, C : 0.02 - 0.10%, Mn : 0.3 - 2.5%, Cu : 0.5 - 2.0%, Ni : 0.3 - 4.0% 및 Ti : 0.004 - 0.03%를 함유하고, 또한 Si : 0.01 - 0.4% 및/ 또는 Al : 0.001 - 0.1%를 함유하고, 불가피한 불순물의 함유량이, P : 0.025% 이하, S : 0.01% 이하, N : 0.006% 이하, Se : 0.005% 이하이며, 동시에, 하기 (1)식으로 규정되는 Pcm이 0.28 이하인 Cu 석출 강화강.(1)여기서, C, Si, Mn, Cu, Ni, Cr, Mo, V, B는 각 원소의 함유량(단위 : 질량%)이다.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,또한 질량%로, Cr : 0.05 - 1.0%, Mo : 0.05 - 1.0%, Nb : 0.005 - 0.04%, V : 0.01 - 0.10% 및 B :0.0005 -0.003%로 되는 그룹 중의 1종 이상을 함유하는 Cu 석출 강화강.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,또한 질량%로, Ca : 0.0005 - 0.05%, Zr : 0.0005 - 0.05%, 및 REM : 0.0005 - 0.05%로 되는 그룹 중의 1종 이상을 함유하는 Cu석출 강화강.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,또한 질량%로, Ca : 0.0005 - 0.05%, Zr : 0.0005 - 0.05%, 및 REM : 0.0005 - 0.05%로 되는 그룹 중의 1종 이상을 함유하는 Cu 석출 강화강.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,Se의 함유량이 0.001% 이하인 Cu 석출 강화강.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,또한 질량%로, Cr : 0.05 - 1.0%, Mo : 0.05 - 1.0%, Nb : 0.005 - 0.04%, V : 0.01 - 0.10%, 및 B : 0.0005 - 0.003%로 되는 그룹 중의 1종 이상을 함유하는 Cu 석출 강화강.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,또한 질량%로, Ca : 0.0005 - 0.05%, Zr : 0.0005 - 0.05% 및 REM : 0.0005 - 0.05%로 되는 그룹 중의 1종 이상을 함유하는 Cu 석출 강화강.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,또한 질량%로 Ca : 0.0005 - 0.05% , Zr : 0.0005 - 0.05%, 및 REM : 0.0005 - 0.05 % 로 되는 그룹 중의 1종 이상을 함유하는 Cu 석출 강화강.
- 하기 공정을 포함하는 Cu 석출 강화강의 제조방법:공정(a): 질량%로, C : 0.02 - 0.10%, Mn : 0.3 - 2.5%, Cu : 0.5 - 2.0%, Ni : 0.3 - 4.0% 및 Ti : 0.004 - 0.03%를 함유하고, 또한 Si : 0.01 - 0.4% 및/ 또는 Al : 0.001 - 0.1%를 함유하고, 불가피한 불순물의 함유량이, P : 0.025% 이하, S : 0.01% 이하, N : 0.006% 이하, Se : 0.005% 이하이며, 동시에, 하기 (1)식으로 규정되는 Pcm이 0.28 이하인 강재를 950 - 1250℃로 가열한다;공정(b) : 가열 후의 상기 강재를 열간압연 한다;공정(c) : 열간압연 후의 상기 강재를 1~50℃/s의 속도로 냉각하여 580℃ 이하에서 냉각을 종료한다;공정(d) : 상기 냉각이 종료된 후의 상기 강재를 450 - 680℃로 재가열한다;그리고,공정(e) : 재가열 후의 상기 강재를 공냉한다.(1)
- 삭제
- 제 9 항에 있어서,공정(a)에 있어서 강재가, 또한 질량%로, Cr : 0.05 - 1.0% ,Mo : 0.05 - 1.0%, Nb : 0.005 - 0.04%, V : 0.01 - 0.10%, 및 B : 0.0005 - 0.003%로 되는 그룹 중의 1종 이상을 함유하는 Cu 석출 강화강의 제조방법.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,공정(a)에 있어서 강재가, 또한 질량%로, Ca : 0.0005 - 0.05%, Zr : 0.0005 - 0.05%, 및 REM : 0.0005 - 0.05%로 되는 그룹 중의 1종 이상을 함유하는 Cu 석출 강화강의 제조방법.
- 제 11 항에 있어서,공정(a)에 있어서 강재가, 또한 질량%로, Ca : 0.0005 - 0.05%, Zr : 0.0005 - 0.05%, 및 REM : 0.0005 - 0.05%로 되는 그룹 중의 1종 이상을 함유하는 Cu 석출 강화강의 제조방법.
- 하기의 공정을 포함하는 Cu 석출 강화강의 제조방법:공정(A): 질량%로, C : 0.02 - 0.10%, Mn : 0.3 - 2.5%, Cu : 0.5 - 2.0%, Ni : 0.3 - 4.0% 및 Ti : 0.004 - 0.03%를 함유하고, 또한 Si : 0.01 - 0.4% 및/또는 Al : 0.001 - 0.1 % 를 함유하고, 불가피한 불순물의 함유량이, P :0.025% 이하, S : 0.01% 이하, N : 0.006% 이하, Se : 0.005% 이하이며, 또한, 하기 (1)식으로 규정되는 Pcm이 0.28 이하인 강재에, 각종 조건으로 탬퍼링한 후에 응력제거 열처리를 실시하는 경우를 상정하고, 응력제거 열처리 과정에 있어서 인장강도의 변화량을 예측한다;공정(B) : 공정(A)에 있어서 예측한 인장강도의 변화량에 기초하여 탬퍼링 조건을 결정한다; 그리고,공정(c) : 공정(B)에서 결정한 탬퍼링 조건으로 상기 강재에 탬퍼링을 한다.(1)
- 제 14 항에 있어서,공정(B)에 있어서, 예측한 인장강도의 변화량이 50MPa 이하가 되도록 탬퍼링 조건을 결정하는 Cu 석출 강화강의 제조방법.
- 제 14 항에 있어서,공정(A)에 있어서의 예측이, 응력제거 열처리 과정에 있어서 Cu 석출강화, Cu과 시효 연화 및 강 모재의 탬퍼링 연화의 예측에 기초한 것인 Cu석출 강화강의 제조방법.
- 제 16 항에 있어서,공정(A)에 있어서, 상기 Cu 석출강화, Cu 과시효 연화 및 강 모재 탬퍼링 연화의 예측을, 하기 (2)식 및 (3)식을 사용하여 행하는 Cu 석출 강화강의 제조방법.(2)(3)m = 1,2 3
- 제 14 항에 있어서,공정(A)의 강재가, 또한 질량%로, Cr : 0.05 - 1.0%, Mo : 0.05 - 1.0%, Nb : 0.005 - 0.04%, V : 0.01 - 0.10%, 및 B : 0.0005 - 0.003% 로 되는 그룹 중의 1종 이상을 함유하는 Cu 석출 강화강의 제조방법.
- 제 14 항에 있어서,공정(A)의 강재가, 또한 질량%로, Ca : 0.0005 - 0.05%, Zr : 0.0005 - 0.05 %, 및 REM : 0.0005 - 0.05%로 되는 그룹 중의 1종 이상을 함유하는 Cu 석출 강화강의 제조방법.
- 제 18 항에 있어서,공정(A)의 강재가, 또한 질량%로, Ca : 0.0005 - 0.05%, Zr: 0.0005 - 0.05% 및 REM : 0.0005 - 0.05% 로 되는 그룹 중의 1종 이상을 함유하는 Cu 석출 강화강의 제조방법.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000175807A JP3528759B2 (ja) | 2000-06-12 | 2000-06-12 | Cu時効鋼およびその製造方法 |
JP2000-175807 | 2000-06-12 | ||
JP2000175806A JP3589156B2 (ja) | 2000-06-12 | 2000-06-12 | 破壊靱性に優れた高強度鋼材 |
JP2000-175806 | 2000-06-12 |
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KR20010111625A KR20010111625A (ko) | 2001-12-19 |
KR100422408B1 true KR100422408B1 (ko) | 2004-03-12 |
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US (1) | US6558483B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1164204A1 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100422408B1 (ko) |
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FR2847908B1 (fr) * | 2002-12-03 | 2006-10-20 | Ascometal Sa | Piece en acier bainitique, refroidie et revenue, et son procede de fabrication. |
JP4088316B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-24 | 2008-05-21 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 複合成形性に優れた高強度熱延鋼板 |
KR101318227B1 (ko) * | 2008-05-23 | 2013-10-15 | 한국기계연구원 | 구리를 함유한 복합 베이나이트계 강재 및 그 제조방법 |
KR20120075274A (ko) | 2010-12-28 | 2012-07-06 | 주식회사 포스코 | 극저온 인성이 우수한 고강도 강판 및 그 제조방법 |
EP3115477B1 (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2020-04-08 | Daido Steel Co.,Ltd. | Age hardening non-heat treated bainitic steel |
CN108546882B (zh) * | 2018-06-01 | 2020-03-20 | 钢铁研究总院 | 一种Cu析出增强型高强耐火耐蚀钢及其制造方法 |
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CN115505692B (zh) * | 2022-09-13 | 2024-01-26 | 北京科技大学 | 一种高强桥梁钢及其热处理方法 |
CN118639126B (zh) * | 2024-07-01 | 2024-12-27 | 青岛科技大学 | 纳米析出强化型易焊高强钢、船用钢板及制备方法 |
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JPH02129317A (ja) * | 1988-11-08 | 1990-05-17 | Nippon Steel Corp | 溶接性の優れた80Kgf/mm↑2級高張力鋼の製造法 |
JPH0474846A (ja) * | 1990-07-17 | 1992-03-10 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 鉄骨建築用高一様伸び超高強度鋼とその製法 |
JPH10204577A (ja) * | 1997-01-16 | 1998-08-04 | Nippon Steel Corp | 溶接性に優れたht590級建築用極厚鋼板およびその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62240747A (ja) | 1986-04-11 | 1987-10-21 | Nippon Steel Corp | 冷間加工性及び溶接性にすぐれた加工、析出硬化型高張力鋼材およびその製造方法 |
JPH0781164B2 (ja) | 1986-04-30 | 1995-08-30 | 日本鋼管株式会社 | 高張力高靭性鋼板の製造方法 |
JP3045856B2 (ja) | 1991-11-13 | 2000-05-29 | 川崎製鉄株式会社 | 高靱性Cu含有高張力鋼の製造方法 |
JP2898455B2 (ja) | 1991-12-13 | 1999-06-02 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 溶接性に優れた高張力鋼の製造方法 |
JP3783378B2 (ja) | 1997-12-04 | 2006-06-07 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 溶接性および耐海水性に優れた高張力鋼及びその製造方法 |
JP3718348B2 (ja) * | 1998-07-31 | 2005-11-24 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 高強度高靱性圧延形鋼とその製造方法 |
-
2001
- 2001-06-07 US US09/875,146 patent/US6558483B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-08 KR KR10-2001-0031957A patent/KR100422408B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-11 EP EP01305075A patent/EP1164204A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02129317A (ja) * | 1988-11-08 | 1990-05-17 | Nippon Steel Corp | 溶接性の優れた80Kgf/mm↑2級高張力鋼の製造法 |
JPH0474846A (ja) * | 1990-07-17 | 1992-03-10 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 鉄骨建築用高一様伸び超高強度鋼とその製法 |
JPH10204577A (ja) * | 1997-01-16 | 1998-08-04 | Nippon Steel Corp | 溶接性に優れたht590級建築用極厚鋼板およびその製造方法 |
Also Published As
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KR20010111625A (ko) | 2001-12-19 |
EP1164204A1 (en) | 2001-12-19 |
US20020026970A1 (en) | 2002-03-07 |
US6558483B2 (en) | 2003-05-06 |
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