KR100377449B1 - 흙구조물 - Google Patents
흙구조물 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100377449B1 KR100377449B1 KR1019950705895A KR19950705895A KR100377449B1 KR 100377449 B1 KR100377449 B1 KR 100377449B1 KR 1019950705895 A KR1019950705895 A KR 1019950705895A KR 19950705895 A KR19950705895 A KR 19950705895A KR 100377449 B1 KR100377449 B1 KR 100377449B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- veneer
- connector
- panel
- stabilizing member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 23
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 18
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
- E02D29/0225—Retaining or protecting walls comprising retention means in the backfill
- E02D29/0241—Retaining or protecting walls comprising retention means in the backfill the retention means being reinforced earth elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
- E02D29/0225—Retaining or protecting walls comprising retention means in the backfill
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2200/00—Geometrical or physical properties
- E02D2200/13—Geometrical or physical properties having at least a mesh portion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Foundations (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (11)
- 망상(網狀) 겉치장 구조물 뒤의 흙더미 내에 배치되는 다수의 기다란 안정화 부재(3; 40)와, 상기 망상 겉치장 구조물 뒤에 있고 그 망상 겉치장 구조물을 상기 안정화 부재에 연결하는 다수의 커넥터(2)를 포함하고, 각각의 커넥터(2)가 각각의 상기 안정화 부재에 부착되는 후방 부착부(8)를 가지는 흙 구조물에 있어서, 각각의 상기 커넥터(2)가, 상기 망상 겉치장 구조물에 부착되는 2개의 간격을 두고 떨어져 있는 전방 부착부(6)들을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 흙 구조물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 커넥터(2)의 상기 전방 부착부(6)들이 상기 겉치장 구조물의 수평 바(bar)(13, l4)에 부착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 흙 구조물.
- 제 2 항에 있어서, 상기 커넥터(2)의 상기 전방 부착부(6)가 상기 망상 겉치장 구조물의 상기 수평 바에 걸리는 후크(hook)로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 흙 구조물.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 겉치장 구조물이 상하로 배치되는 다수의 망상 겉치장 패널(1)로 이루어지고, 각각의 상기 커넥터(2)의 상기 전방 부착부(6)들이 수직방향으로 인접한 상기 겉치장 패널들 사이의 결합부에서 그 겉치장 패널들에 부착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 흙 구조물.
- 제 4 항에 있어서, 상기 전방 부착부(6)들이, 상하로 배치되는 상기 다수의 망상 겉치장 패널 중 하부 겉치장 패널의 수평 바(14)와 그 하부 겉치장 패널 위에 배치된 상부 겉치장 패널의 수평 바(13)를 함께 연결하며, 상기 커넥터(2)는 상기 하부 겉치장 패널과 상기 상부 겉치장 패널 사이의 상대적 수직 운동을 허용하도록 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 흙 구조물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 안정화 부재(3; 40)가 흙과의 마찰 작용에 의해 흙을 안정화시키는 스트립 형태이고, 상기 커넥터(2)의 상기 후방 부착부(8)가 측방으로 연장하여 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 흙 구조물.
- 제 6 항에 있어서, 스트립 형태의 상기 안정화 부재(3)가, 측방으로 연장하는 상기 후방 부착부(8) 둘레에 루프 모양을 걸리는 연결구(9)에 의해 상기 커넥터(2)에 부착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 흙 구조물.
- 제 6 항에 있어서, 스트립 형태의 상기 안정화 부재(40)가, 측방으로 연장하는 상기 후방 부착부(8) 둘레에 루프 모양을 걸려 상기 커넥터(2)에 부착되고, 각각의 상기 안정화 부재가 상기 커넥터로부터 후방으로 연장하는 제1 부분과 제2 부분을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 흙 구조물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 흙 구조물이, 상기 커넥터(2)가 배치되고 상기 망상 겉치장 구조물에 인접한 제1 타입의 흙의 제1 영역(20)과, 상기 안정화 부재(3; 40)가 배치되고 상기 제1 영역 뒤에 있는 제2 타입의 흙의 제2 영역(21)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 흙 구조물.
- 제 9 항에 있어서, 상기 제1 영역(20)과 상기 제2 영역(21)이 지오텍스타일 시트(22)에 의해 분리되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 흙 구조물.
- 망상 겉치장 패널(1)과, 그 겉치장 패널 뒤의 흙더미 내에 배치되는 다수의 기다란 안정화 부재(3; 40)와, 상기 겉치장 패널 뒤에 있고 그 겉치장 패널을 상기 안정화 부재에 연결하는 다수의 커넥터(2)를 포함하는 흙 구조물에 있어서, 상기 흙더미가, 상기 커넥터(2)가 배치되고 상기 겉치장 패널에 인접한 제1 타입의 흙의 제1 영역(20)과, 상기 안정화 부재(3; 40)가 배치되고 상기 제1 영역 뒤에 있는 제2 타입의 흙의 제2 영역(21)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 흙 구조물.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB939313095A GB9313095D0 (en) | 1993-06-24 | 1993-06-24 | Earth structures |
GB9313095.3 | 1993-06-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR100377449B1 true KR100377449B1 (ko) | 2003-06-11 |
Family
ID=10737759
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019950705895A Expired - Lifetime KR100377449B1 (ko) | 1993-06-24 | 1994-06-24 | 흙구조물 |
Country Status (21)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5797706A (ko) |
EP (2) | EP0705370B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP3464484B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100377449B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1125968A (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE176695T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU680005B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR9406975A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2165654C (ko) |
CZ (1) | CZ336595A3 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69416517D1 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2087047T1 (ko) |
FI (1) | FI956147L (ko) |
GB (1) | GB9313095D0 (ko) |
HU (1) | HUT76249A (ko) |
NO (1) | NO955163L (ko) |
PL (1) | PL312190A1 (ko) |
SG (1) | SG52517A1 (ko) |
TW (1) | TW250514B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1995000712A1 (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA944561B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (41)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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ES2113246B1 (es) * | 1994-05-06 | 1999-01-01 | Pecune Sa | Estructura de sostenimiento para terrenos en desnivel. |
GB9417413D0 (en) * | 1994-08-30 | 1994-10-19 | Appleton Samuel A | Slope reinforcing structure and method |
GB9418994D0 (en) * | 1994-09-19 | 1994-11-09 | Vidal Henri Brevets | Facing panel for earth structures |
GB9607782D0 (en) * | 1996-04-15 | 1996-06-19 | Vidal Henri Brevets | Earth structures |
DK56396A (da) * | 1996-05-10 | 1997-12-11 | Byggros A S | Fremgangsmåde til opbygning af en stejl skråning, system til brug ved opbygning af den stejle skråning og en sådan skråning |
US6449897B1 (en) | 1996-11-02 | 2002-09-17 | Johannes N. Gaston | Landscape edging system having adjustable blocks with recesses |
DE59902793D1 (de) * | 1998-11-20 | 2002-10-24 | Sytec Bausysteme Ag Niederwang | Stützwandanordnung |
DE19922670A1 (de) * | 1999-05-18 | 2000-11-23 | Huesker Synthetic Gmbh & Co | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer begrünbaren Außenhaut einer Erdböschung |
AU2001241675A1 (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2001-09-03 | John W. Babcock | Soil nailing |
IES20010507A2 (en) * | 2001-05-24 | 2002-11-27 | Futura Geosystems Ltd | Improvements in or relating to construction |
FR2825730B1 (fr) * | 2001-06-11 | 2003-10-31 | Jean Marc Jailloux | Procede de construction d'un ouvrage de soutenement adosse a une paroi |
LT4951B (lt) | 2001-12-11 | 2002-09-25 | Evaldas Geištoraitis | Birius gruntus ir erozijos pažeistas dirvas stabilizuojanti medžiaga, jos gavimo būdas ir panaudojimas |
ITRM20020117A1 (it) * | 2002-03-01 | 2003-09-01 | Ripari Fabrizio Averardi | Struttura in terra rinforzata a paramento verticale. |
US6802675B2 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2004-10-12 | Reinforced Earth Company | Two stage wall connector |
KR100419883B1 (ko) * | 2002-09-14 | 2004-02-26 | 케이지건설(주) | 사면 녹화 보강토 공법 |
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FR2869051B1 (fr) * | 2004-04-19 | 2006-05-26 | Joseph Golcheh | Un nouvel dispositif de fixation de renforts en treillis soude au parement d'ecrans ou de murs de soutenement |
US7270502B2 (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2007-09-18 | Richard Brown | Stabilized earth structure reinforcing elements |
US7090440B1 (en) | 2005-03-31 | 2006-08-15 | Richard Dovovan Short | Method and device for stabilizing slopes |
US7290377B2 (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2007-11-06 | Rocvale Produits De Beton Inc. | Block connector |
US7972086B2 (en) * | 2007-07-09 | 2011-07-05 | T & B Structural Systems, Llc | Earthen retaining wall with pinless soil reinforcing elements |
US7811032B2 (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2010-10-12 | Richard Donovan Short | Methods and devices for ground stabilization |
FR2929628B1 (fr) * | 2008-04-08 | 2012-11-23 | Terre Armee Int | Renfort de stabilisation destine a etre utilise dans des ouvrages en sol renforce |
US8632278B2 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2014-01-21 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Mechanically stabilized earth welded wire facing connection system and method |
US8496411B2 (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2013-07-30 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Two stage mechanically stabilized earth wall system |
US9605402B2 (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2017-03-28 | Thomas P. Taylor | Retaining wall soil reinforcing connector and method |
US8632277B2 (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2014-01-21 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Retaining wall soil reinforcing connector and method |
FR2948386B1 (fr) * | 2009-07-22 | 2011-07-29 | Terre Armee Int | Dispositif de liaison pour un ouvrage en sol renforce, ouvrage et procede associes |
US8632279B2 (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2014-01-21 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Splice for a soil reinforcing element or connector |
US20110170958A1 (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2011-07-14 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Soil reinforcing connector and method of constructing a mechanically stabilized earth structure |
US8393829B2 (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2013-03-12 | T&B Structural Systems Llc | Wave anchor soil reinforcing connector and method |
US8632280B2 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2014-01-21 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Mechanically stabilized earth welded wire facing connection system and method |
US8632281B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2014-01-21 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Mechanically stabilized earth system and method |
US8734059B2 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2014-05-27 | T&B Structural Systems Llc | Soil reinforcing element for a mechanically stabilized earth structure |
US8632282B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2014-01-21 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Mechanically stabilized earth system and method |
FR2973401B1 (fr) * | 2011-03-30 | 2014-05-16 | Terre Armee Int | Ouvrages en sol renforce |
US9103089B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-08-11 | Tricon Precast, Ltd. | Loop and saddle connection system and method for mechanically stablized earth wall |
NZ716390A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2020-05-29 | Geopier Found Co Inc | Method and apparatus for stabilizing slopes and embankments with soil load transfer plates |
ES2446817B1 (es) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-12-22 | Covema Y Obras, S.L. | Sistema para la protección de los taludes contra la erosión |
CA2944906A1 (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2015-10-15 | Mark Woolbright | Systems, devices, and/or methods for retaining slopes |
US9574318B2 (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2017-02-21 | Inventure Civil, Llc | System and method for protective coating of reinforcement |
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US5044833A (en) * | 1990-04-11 | 1991-09-03 | Wilfiker William K | Reinforced soil retaining wall and connector therefor |
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- 1993-06-24 GB GB939313095A patent/GB9313095D0/en active Pending
-
1994
- 1994-06-23 TW TW083105705A patent/TW250514B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-24 HU HU9503781A patent/HUT76249A/hu unknown
- 1994-06-24 CZ CZ953365A patent/CZ336595A3/cs unknown
- 1994-06-24 JP JP50262695A patent/JP3464484B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-24 SG SG1996005423A patent/SG52517A1/en unknown
- 1994-06-24 CN CN94192547A patent/CN1125968A/zh active Pending
- 1994-06-24 ES ES94919003T patent/ES2087047T1/es active Pending
- 1994-06-24 BR BR9406975A patent/BR9406975A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-24 ZA ZA944561A patent/ZA944561B/xx unknown
- 1994-06-24 AT AT94919003T patent/ATE176695T1/de active
- 1994-06-24 CA CA002165654A patent/CA2165654C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-24 AU AU70086/94A patent/AU680005B2/en not_active Expired
- 1994-06-24 PL PL94312190A patent/PL312190A1/xx unknown
- 1994-06-24 EP EP94919003A patent/EP0705370B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-24 WO PCT/IB1994/000209 patent/WO1995000712A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-06-24 DE DE69416517T patent/DE69416517D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-24 KR KR1019950705895A patent/KR100377449B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-24 US US08/578,570 patent/US5797706A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-24 EP EP98112939A patent/EP0872597B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1995
- 1995-12-19 NO NO955163A patent/NO955163L/no unknown
- 1995-12-20 FI FI956147A patent/FI956147L/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO955163D0 (no) | 1995-12-19 |
JPH09501747A (ja) | 1997-02-18 |
WO1995000712A1 (en) | 1995-01-05 |
JP3464484B2 (ja) | 2003-11-10 |
ATE176695T1 (de) | 1999-02-15 |
CZ336595A3 (en) | 1996-08-14 |
GB9313095D0 (en) | 1993-08-11 |
DE69416517D1 (de) | 1999-03-25 |
AU680005B2 (en) | 1997-07-17 |
CA2165654A1 (en) | 1995-01-05 |
HUT76249A (en) | 1997-07-28 |
NO955163L (no) | 1996-02-15 |
FI956147A0 (fi) | 1995-12-20 |
EP0705370B1 (en) | 1999-02-10 |
EP0872597A3 (en) | 2001-01-17 |
HU9503781D0 (en) | 1996-02-28 |
AU7008694A (en) | 1995-01-17 |
ZA944561B (en) | 1996-04-04 |
EP0872597B1 (en) | 2004-09-29 |
TW250514B (ko) | 1995-07-01 |
ES2087047T1 (es) | 1996-07-16 |
CN1125968A (zh) | 1996-07-03 |
SG52517A1 (en) | 1998-09-28 |
PL312190A1 (en) | 1996-04-01 |
CA2165654C (en) | 2005-08-16 |
FI956147L (fi) | 1996-01-24 |
US5797706A (en) | 1998-08-25 |
EP0705370A1 (en) | 1996-04-10 |
EP0872597A2 (en) | 1998-10-21 |
BR9406975A (pt) | 1996-03-05 |
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