JPH09501747A - 盛土構造体 - Google Patents
盛土構造体Info
- Publication number
- JPH09501747A JPH09501747A JP7502626A JP50262695A JPH09501747A JP H09501747 A JPH09501747 A JP H09501747A JP 7502626 A JP7502626 A JP 7502626A JP 50262695 A JP50262695 A JP 50262695A JP H09501747 A JPH09501747 A JP H09501747A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- embankment
- connector
- stabilizing
- behind
- panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000611 Zinc aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- HXFVOUUOTHJFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;zinc Chemical compound [AlH3].[Zn] HXFVOUUOTHJFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
- E02D29/0225—Retaining or protecting walls comprising retention means in the backfill
- E02D29/0241—Retaining or protecting walls comprising retention means in the backfill the retention means being reinforced earth elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
- E02D29/0225—Retaining or protecting walls comprising retention means in the backfill
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2200/00—Geometrical or physical properties
- E02D2200/13—Geometrical or physical properties having at least a mesh portion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Foundations (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.メッシュ仕上面の後方の盛土中の複数個の細長い安定化要素、及び前記仕上 げ面の後方で該仕上面を前記安定化要素に接続する複数のコネクタより成り、前 記コネクタの各々は、前記安定化要素の各々に結合した後方結合部、及び前記仕 上面に結合した少なくとも二つの、間隔をおいた前方結合部を有することを特徴 とする盛土構造体。 2.前記コネクタの前記前方結合部は、前記メッシュ仕上面の少なくとも一つの 、概ね水平な棒の周りを通過するフックより成る請求項1の盛土構造体。 3.前記メッシュ仕上面は、上下に配設したメッシュパネルより成り、前記コネ クタの前記前方結合部は下方パネルの概ね水平な棒と、前記下方パネルの上に配 設した上方パネルの概ね水平な棒とを接続し、前記コネクタは前記下方及び上方 パネルの相対的な垂直方向の運動を許容する請求項1又は2の盛土構造体。 4.前記安定化要素は、盛土との摩擦係合により盛土を安定化させるストリップ の形状を有し、前記コネクタの前記後方結合部は横方向に延びる請求項1、2、 又は3の盛土構造体。 5.前記安定化ストリップは、前記横方向に延びる後方結合部の周りを囲む結束 によって前記コネクタに結合した請求項4の盛土構造体。 6.前記安定化ストリップは、前記横方向に延びる後方結合部の周りを囲むこと により前記コネクタに結合し、これにより前記安定化ストリップの各々は、それ ぞれの前記コネクタから後方に延びる第1部分及び第2部分を有する請求項4の 盛土構造体。 7.前記メッシュ仕上面に近接する第1型の第1領域の盛土にして、前記コネク タが設けられたものと、該第1領域の後方の第2型の第2領域の盛土にして、前 記安定化要素が設けられたものより成る請求項1乃至6のいづれかの盛土構造体 。 8.盛土の前記第1及び第2領域がジオ合成材料によって分離された請求項7の 盛土構造体。 9.仕上面の後方の盛土中の複数個の細長い安定化要素、及び前記仕上面の後方 で該仕上面を前記安定化要素に接続する複数のコネクタより成り、前記コネクタ の各々は、前記安定化要素の各々に結合した後方結合部、及び前記仕上面に結合 した少なくとも二つの、間隔をおいた前方結合部を有することを特徴とする盛土 構造体。 10.仕上面の後方の盛土中の複数個の細長い安定化要素、及び前記仕上面の後方 で該仕上面を前記安定化要素に接続する複数のコネクタより成り、前記盛土は前 記仕上面に近接する第1型の盛土の第1領域にして、前記コネクタが設けられた ものと、該第1領域の後方の第2型の盛土の第2領域にして、前記安定化要素が 設けられたものより成る盛土構造体。 11.請求項1乃至10のいずれかの盛土構造体に使用されるコネクタ。 12.盛土安定化要素と仕上面を結合するコネクタにして、盛土安定化要素に結合 するための後方結合部、及び仕上面に結合するための少なくとも二つの、間隔を おいた前方結合部より成ることを特徴とするコネクタ。 13.前記前方結合部はフックの形状をしている請求項12のコネクタ。 14.前記前方結合部の各々は水平方向に間隔をおいている請求項12又は13の コネクタ。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB939313095A GB9313095D0 (en) | 1993-06-24 | 1993-06-24 | Earth structures |
GB9313095.3 | 1993-06-24 | ||
PCT/IB1994/000209 WO1995000712A1 (en) | 1993-06-24 | 1994-06-24 | Earth structures |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH09501747A true JPH09501747A (ja) | 1997-02-18 |
JP3464484B2 JP3464484B2 (ja) | 2003-11-10 |
Family
ID=10737759
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50262695A Expired - Lifetime JP3464484B2 (ja) | 1993-06-24 | 1994-06-24 | 盛土構造体 |
Country Status (21)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5797706A (ja) |
EP (2) | EP0705370B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3464484B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100377449B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1125968A (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE176695T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU680005B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9406975A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2165654C (ja) |
CZ (1) | CZ336595A3 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69416517D1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2087047T1 (ja) |
FI (1) | FI956147L (ja) |
GB (1) | GB9313095D0 (ja) |
HU (1) | HUT76249A (ja) |
NO (1) | NO955163L (ja) |
PL (1) | PL312190A1 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG52517A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW250514B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1995000712A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA944561B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (41)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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ES2113246B1 (es) * | 1994-05-06 | 1999-01-01 | Pecune Sa | Estructura de sostenimiento para terrenos en desnivel. |
GB9417413D0 (en) * | 1994-08-30 | 1994-10-19 | Appleton Samuel A | Slope reinforcing structure and method |
GB9418994D0 (en) * | 1994-09-19 | 1994-11-09 | Vidal Henri Brevets | Facing panel for earth structures |
GB9607782D0 (en) * | 1996-04-15 | 1996-06-19 | Vidal Henri Brevets | Earth structures |
DK56396A (da) * | 1996-05-10 | 1997-12-11 | Byggros A S | Fremgangsmåde til opbygning af en stejl skråning, system til brug ved opbygning af den stejle skråning og en sådan skråning |
US6449897B1 (en) | 1996-11-02 | 2002-09-17 | Johannes N. Gaston | Landscape edging system having adjustable blocks with recesses |
DE59902793D1 (de) * | 1998-11-20 | 2002-10-24 | Sytec Bausysteme Ag Niederwang | Stützwandanordnung |
DE19922670A1 (de) * | 1999-05-18 | 2000-11-23 | Huesker Synthetic Gmbh & Co | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer begrünbaren Außenhaut einer Erdböschung |
AU2001241675A1 (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2001-09-03 | John W. Babcock | Soil nailing |
IES20010507A2 (en) * | 2001-05-24 | 2002-11-27 | Futura Geosystems Ltd | Improvements in or relating to construction |
FR2825730B1 (fr) * | 2001-06-11 | 2003-10-31 | Jean Marc Jailloux | Procede de construction d'un ouvrage de soutenement adosse a une paroi |
LT4951B (lt) | 2001-12-11 | 2002-09-25 | Evaldas Geištoraitis | Birius gruntus ir erozijos pažeistas dirvas stabilizuojanti medžiaga, jos gavimo būdas ir panaudojimas |
ITRM20020117A1 (it) * | 2002-03-01 | 2003-09-01 | Ripari Fabrizio Averardi | Struttura in terra rinforzata a paramento verticale. |
US6802675B2 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2004-10-12 | Reinforced Earth Company | Two stage wall connector |
KR100419883B1 (ko) * | 2002-09-14 | 2004-02-26 | 케이지건설(주) | 사면 녹화 보강토 공법 |
DE10311597A1 (de) * | 2003-03-14 | 2004-09-23 | Huesker Synthetic Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Erdböschung und danach hergestellte Erdböschung |
FR2869051B1 (fr) * | 2004-04-19 | 2006-05-26 | Joseph Golcheh | Un nouvel dispositif de fixation de renforts en treillis soude au parement d'ecrans ou de murs de soutenement |
US7270502B2 (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2007-09-18 | Richard Brown | Stabilized earth structure reinforcing elements |
US7090440B1 (en) | 2005-03-31 | 2006-08-15 | Richard Dovovan Short | Method and device for stabilizing slopes |
US7290377B2 (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2007-11-06 | Rocvale Produits De Beton Inc. | Block connector |
US7972086B2 (en) * | 2007-07-09 | 2011-07-05 | T & B Structural Systems, Llc | Earthen retaining wall with pinless soil reinforcing elements |
US7811032B2 (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2010-10-12 | Richard Donovan Short | Methods and devices for ground stabilization |
FR2929628B1 (fr) * | 2008-04-08 | 2012-11-23 | Terre Armee Int | Renfort de stabilisation destine a etre utilise dans des ouvrages en sol renforce |
US8632278B2 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2014-01-21 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Mechanically stabilized earth welded wire facing connection system and method |
US8496411B2 (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2013-07-30 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Two stage mechanically stabilized earth wall system |
US9605402B2 (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2017-03-28 | Thomas P. Taylor | Retaining wall soil reinforcing connector and method |
US8632277B2 (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2014-01-21 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Retaining wall soil reinforcing connector and method |
FR2948386B1 (fr) * | 2009-07-22 | 2011-07-29 | Terre Armee Int | Dispositif de liaison pour un ouvrage en sol renforce, ouvrage et procede associes |
US8632279B2 (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2014-01-21 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Splice for a soil reinforcing element or connector |
US20110170958A1 (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2011-07-14 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Soil reinforcing connector and method of constructing a mechanically stabilized earth structure |
US8393829B2 (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2013-03-12 | T&B Structural Systems Llc | Wave anchor soil reinforcing connector and method |
US8632280B2 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2014-01-21 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Mechanically stabilized earth welded wire facing connection system and method |
US8632281B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2014-01-21 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Mechanically stabilized earth system and method |
US8734059B2 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2014-05-27 | T&B Structural Systems Llc | Soil reinforcing element for a mechanically stabilized earth structure |
US8632282B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2014-01-21 | T & B Structural Systems Llc | Mechanically stabilized earth system and method |
FR2973401B1 (fr) * | 2011-03-30 | 2014-05-16 | Terre Armee Int | Ouvrages en sol renforce |
US9103089B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-08-11 | Tricon Precast, Ltd. | Loop and saddle connection system and method for mechanically stablized earth wall |
NZ716390A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2020-05-29 | Geopier Found Co Inc | Method and apparatus for stabilizing slopes and embankments with soil load transfer plates |
ES2446817B1 (es) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-12-22 | Covema Y Obras, S.L. | Sistema para la protección de los taludes contra la erosión |
CA2944906A1 (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2015-10-15 | Mark Woolbright | Systems, devices, and/or methods for retaining slopes |
US9574318B2 (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2017-02-21 | Inventure Civil, Llc | System and method for protective coating of reinforcement |
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BE558564A (ja) * | ||||
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US1092621A (en) * | 1911-05-17 | 1914-04-07 | Frederick A Bach | Shaped or molded block for making ceilings. |
CH84735A (fr) | 1919-05-05 | 1920-06-16 | Quillet Edmond | Construction. |
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DE410330C (de) | 1923-04-15 | 1925-02-24 | Josef Sladek | Ofen mit schlangenfoermig verlaufenden, sich kreuzenden Zuegen |
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-
1993
- 1993-06-24 GB GB939313095A patent/GB9313095D0/en active Pending
-
1994
- 1994-06-23 TW TW083105705A patent/TW250514B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-24 HU HU9503781A patent/HUT76249A/hu unknown
- 1994-06-24 CZ CZ953365A patent/CZ336595A3/cs unknown
- 1994-06-24 JP JP50262695A patent/JP3464484B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-24 SG SG1996005423A patent/SG52517A1/en unknown
- 1994-06-24 CN CN94192547A patent/CN1125968A/zh active Pending
- 1994-06-24 ES ES94919003T patent/ES2087047T1/es active Pending
- 1994-06-24 BR BR9406975A patent/BR9406975A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-24 ZA ZA944561A patent/ZA944561B/xx unknown
- 1994-06-24 AT AT94919003T patent/ATE176695T1/de active
- 1994-06-24 CA CA002165654A patent/CA2165654C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-24 AU AU70086/94A patent/AU680005B2/en not_active Expired
- 1994-06-24 PL PL94312190A patent/PL312190A1/xx unknown
- 1994-06-24 EP EP94919003A patent/EP0705370B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-24 WO PCT/IB1994/000209 patent/WO1995000712A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-06-24 DE DE69416517T patent/DE69416517D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-24 KR KR1019950705895A patent/KR100377449B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-24 US US08/578,570 patent/US5797706A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-24 EP EP98112939A patent/EP0872597B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-12-19 NO NO955163A patent/NO955163L/no unknown
- 1995-12-20 FI FI956147A patent/FI956147L/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO955163D0 (no) | 1995-12-19 |
WO1995000712A1 (en) | 1995-01-05 |
KR100377449B1 (ko) | 2003-06-11 |
JP3464484B2 (ja) | 2003-11-10 |
ATE176695T1 (de) | 1999-02-15 |
CZ336595A3 (en) | 1996-08-14 |
GB9313095D0 (en) | 1993-08-11 |
DE69416517D1 (de) | 1999-03-25 |
AU680005B2 (en) | 1997-07-17 |
CA2165654A1 (en) | 1995-01-05 |
HUT76249A (en) | 1997-07-28 |
NO955163L (no) | 1996-02-15 |
FI956147A0 (fi) | 1995-12-20 |
EP0705370B1 (en) | 1999-02-10 |
EP0872597A3 (en) | 2001-01-17 |
HU9503781D0 (en) | 1996-02-28 |
AU7008694A (en) | 1995-01-17 |
ZA944561B (en) | 1996-04-04 |
EP0872597B1 (en) | 2004-09-29 |
TW250514B (ja) | 1995-07-01 |
ES2087047T1 (es) | 1996-07-16 |
CN1125968A (zh) | 1996-07-03 |
SG52517A1 (en) | 1998-09-28 |
PL312190A1 (en) | 1996-04-01 |
CA2165654C (en) | 2005-08-16 |
FI956147L (fi) | 1996-01-24 |
US5797706A (en) | 1998-08-25 |
EP0705370A1 (en) | 1996-04-10 |
EP0872597A2 (en) | 1998-10-21 |
BR9406975A (pt) | 1996-03-05 |
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