JPS6320587B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6320587B2 JPS6320587B2 JP54141613A JP14161379A JPS6320587B2 JP S6320587 B2 JPS6320587 B2 JP S6320587B2 JP 54141613 A JP54141613 A JP 54141613A JP 14161379 A JP14161379 A JP 14161379A JP S6320587 B2 JPS6320587 B2 JP S6320587B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- paint
- foamed
- crushed
- photopolymerizable
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl prop-2-enoate;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C.CCCCOC(=O)C=C QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、凹凸模様付建築用板の製造方法に関
するものであつて、更に詳述すれば、基板1表面
に発泡インキを所望の模様を形成するよう塗布し
た後に加熱発泡させ、加熱発泡後得られた発泡層
2をコーターロール4で圧し潰しながら光重合型
塗料5を塗布し、圧し潰された発泡層2が完全に
戻らないうちに光重合型塗料5を硬化せしめるこ
とを特徴とする凹凸模様付建築用板の製造方法に
係るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a construction board with an uneven pattern, and more specifically, it involves applying foamed ink to the surface of a substrate 1 to form a desired pattern and then heating it. After foaming and heating, the photopolymerizable paint 5 is applied while crushing the foamed layer 2 obtained after foaming with a coater roll 4, and the photopolymerizable paint 5 is cured before the crushed foamed layer 2 is completely restored. The present invention relates to a method for producing a construction board with an uneven pattern.
従来、建築用板に凹凸模様を付す方法として
は、基板に発泡インキで所定模様をつけこれを加
熱発泡させて発泡層を形成せしめてから、この発
泡層にスプレー等でトツプコートを行つていた。
ところが、この方法では、発泡層2の柔軟性によ
り、力が加わつた場合等には、トツプコート層に
クラツクが発生したり剥離する欠点があつた。第
5図及び第6図として従来の凹凸模様付建築用板
及びその断面図を示す。 Conventionally, the method of adding uneven patterns to architectural boards was to apply a predetermined pattern to the board using foam ink, heat and foam it to form a foam layer, and then apply a top coat to the foam layer by spraying, etc. .
However, this method has the drawback that due to the flexibility of the foam layer 2, the top coat layer may crack or peel when force is applied. FIGS. 5 and 6 show a conventional construction board with an uneven pattern and a sectional view thereof.
本発明は上記の点に鑑みなされたものであつ
て、その目的とするところは、塗膜表面側から力
がかかつても塗膜にクラツクや剥離が発生せず、
淡い色調の濃淡や細かな凹凸によつて特徴付けら
れる非常に自然観のある仕上り外観を有する凹凸
模様付建築用板を製造する方法の提供にある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and its purpose is to prevent cracking or peeling of the coating film even if force is applied from the surface side of the coating film.
To provide a method for manufacturing a construction board with an uneven pattern having a very natural finished appearance characterized by light and dark shades and fine unevenness.
以下図に示す実施例を挙げて本発明を説明す
る。 The present invention will be explained below with reference to examples shown in the figures.
凹凸模様が付される基板1は第3図に示す如き
であつて、硬質塩化ビニル樹脂でなり、その両側
縁には相互に嵌合される接続部3が設けられたも
のである。 The substrate 1 provided with the uneven pattern is as shown in FIG. 3, and is made of hard vinyl chloride resin, and is provided with connecting portions 3 that fit into each other on both sides thereof.
本発明においては、上記の基板1の表面に発泡
インキを所望の模様を形成するよう塗布した後に
例えば150℃の熱風を吹き付けるなどして、発泡
させ、基板1の表面に凹凸発泡層2の形成された
ものを得る。次いでこれを第1図及び第2図のよ
うにしてコーターロール4に通す。コーターロー
ル4では前記発泡層2を圧し潰しながら光重合型
塗料5を塗布する。ここでは光重合型塗料として
アクリルウレタン変性樹脂系のものを用いた。コ
ーターロール4(直径30cm)は、基板1の搬送方
向aに逆つて(リバース)回転する(例えば回転
速度3rpm)(第2図中矢印で図示)ものである。
ここで、発泡層2が圧し潰されたところへ光重合
型塗料5が入り込む。つまり発泡後の発泡層2を
圧し潰すと発泡層2の気泡が広がつたりして光重
合型塗料5が発泡層2内に入り込む。次いで、圧
し潰された発泡層2が完全に戻らないうちに、紫
外線を照射して表面に塗装された光重合型塗料5
を硬化させて、第4図のような塗膜断面を有する
最終製品を得る。 In the present invention, foaming ink is applied to the surface of the substrate 1 to form a desired pattern and then foamed by blowing hot air at 150°C, for example, to form an uneven foam layer 2 on the surface of the substrate 1. get what is given. Next, this is passed through a coater roll 4 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. The coater roll 4 applies the photopolymerizable paint 5 while crushing the foamed layer 2. Here, an acrylic urethane modified resin type paint was used as the photopolymerizable paint. The coater roll 4 (diameter 30 cm) rotates in reverse (for example, at a rotational speed of 3 rpm) in the direction a in which the substrate 1 is transported (indicated by an arrow in FIG. 2).
Here, the photopolymerizable paint 5 enters the area where the foam layer 2 is crushed. In other words, when the foamed layer 2 is crushed, the bubbles in the foamed layer 2 expand and the photopolymerizable paint 5 enters into the foamed layer 2. Next, before the crushed foam layer 2 has completely recovered, a photopolymerizable paint 5 is applied to the surface by irradiating ultraviolet rays.
is cured to obtain a final product having a coating film cross section as shown in FIG.
本発明で使用する光重合型塗料としては、アク
リルウレタン変性樹脂系のもの以外に例えば、ポ
リエステル変性樹脂系、アクリルエポキシ変性樹
脂系等が用いられる。塗布量、紫外線照射量等は
使用する塗料によつて適宜決定すればよいもので
ある。又、本発明において使用する基板として
は、上記実施例において使用した基板1以外に、
木材板、合板、金属板等であつても、また、別の
形状をしていても差支えはないものである。 As the photopolymerizable paint used in the present invention, in addition to those based on acrylic urethane modified resins, for example, polyester modified resins, acrylic epoxy modified resins, etc. are used. The coating amount, ultraviolet irradiation amount, etc. may be appropriately determined depending on the paint used. In addition, as substrates used in the present invention, in addition to the substrate 1 used in the above embodiment,
There is no problem even if it is made of a wood board, plywood, metal plate, etc., or if it has a different shape.
上記のように本発明の方法においては、基板表
面に発泡インキを所望の模様を形成するよう塗布
した後に加熱発泡させ、加熱発泡後得られた発泡
層をコーターロールで圧し潰しながら光重合型塗
料を塗布してから硬化させられるので塗料は圧し
潰された発泡層に入り込んだまま硬化させられ、
硬化後の塗膜は第4図に示されるように発泡層に
しつかりと投錨されたような構造となり、塗膜に
加わつた力を下方の発泡層へ吸収分散させやすく
するとともに、塗膜の密着性も向上し、クラツク
の発生や剥離が防止される。また、紫外線による
光重合型塗料の硬化反応は非常に速やかに、短時
間に行なわれ、圧し潰された発泡層が完全に復元
する前に硬化するため、発泡層の復元状態に部分
的に差が発生し、淡い色調の濃淡や、細かな凹凸
によつて特徴付けられる自然観のある仕上り外観
を有する凹凸模様付建築用板が得られるものであ
る。更に、光重合型塗料を表面塗装に使用するた
め、塗料硬化時に建築用板に熱がかからないから
ひずみが発生しないという利点もある。 As described above, in the method of the present invention, a foamed ink is applied to the surface of a substrate to form a desired pattern, and then heated and foamed, and the foamed layer obtained after heating and foaming is crushed with a coater roll to form a photopolymerizable paint. Since the paint is cured after being applied, the paint remains in the crushed foam layer and is cured.
As shown in Figure 4, the cured coating film has a structure that is anchored tightly to the foam layer, which makes it easier to absorb and disperse the force applied to the coating film to the foam layer below, and also improves the adhesion of the coating film. It also improves properties and prevents cracking and peeling. In addition, the curing reaction of photopolymerizable paints caused by ultraviolet rays occurs very quickly and in a short period of time, and the crushed foam layer is cured before it is completely restored, so there are some differences in the state of restoration of the foam layer. This results in a textured architectural board having a finished appearance with a natural appearance characterized by pale color shading and fine irregularities. Furthermore, since a photopolymerizable paint is used for surface coating, there is an advantage that no distortion occurs because no heat is applied to the architectural board during the curing of the paint.
第1図は本発明の方法におけるコーターロール
での塗布状態を示す斜視図、第2図は、塗布工程
の説明図、第3図は実施例に使用した基板、第4
図は本発明で得られる製品の塗膜の付着状態を示
す概略断面図である。第5図は従来の方法で得ら
れる製品の概略斜視図、第6図はその断面図であ
る。
1……基板、2……発泡層、4……コーターロ
ール、5……光重合型塗料。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the state of coating with a coater roll in the method of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the coating process, and FIG.
The figure is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the state of adhesion of the coating film of the product obtained by the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a product obtained by the conventional method, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view thereof. 1...Substrate, 2...Foamed layer, 4...Coater roll, 5...Photopolymerizable paint.
Claims (1)
るように塗布した後に加熱発泡させ、加熱発泡後
得られた発泡層をコーターロールで圧し潰しなが
ら光重合型塗料を塗布し、圧し潰された発泡層が
完全に戻らないうちに光重合型塗料を硬化せしめ
ることを特徴とする凹凸模様付建築用板の製造方
法。1 After applying foamed ink to the surface of the substrate to form a desired pattern, it is heated and foamed, and the foamed layer obtained after heating and foaming is crushed with a coater roll while a photopolymerizable paint is applied, and the crushed foam is crushed. A method for producing an architectural board with an uneven pattern, characterized by curing a photopolymerizable paint before the layer is completely restored.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14161379A JPS5665665A (en) | 1979-10-31 | 1979-10-31 | Preparation of building panel with embossed patterns |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14161379A JPS5665665A (en) | 1979-10-31 | 1979-10-31 | Preparation of building panel with embossed patterns |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5665665A JPS5665665A (en) | 1981-06-03 |
JPS6320587B2 true JPS6320587B2 (en) | 1988-04-28 |
Family
ID=15296094
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP14161379A Granted JPS5665665A (en) | 1979-10-31 | 1979-10-31 | Preparation of building panel with embossed patterns |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5665665A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2020049827A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2020-04-02 | 株式会社リコー | Liquid discharging device and image formation method |
-
1979
- 1979-10-31 JP JP14161379A patent/JPS5665665A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5665665A (en) | 1981-06-03 |
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