JPH09506264A - 体重のモジュレーター、対応する核酸およびタンパク質、ならびにそれらの診断および治療用途 - Google Patents
体重のモジュレーター、対応する核酸およびタンパク質、ならびにそれらの診断および治療用途Info
- Publication number
- JPH09506264A JPH09506264A JP8507618A JP50761896A JPH09506264A JP H09506264 A JPH09506264 A JP H09506264A JP 8507618 A JP8507618 A JP 8507618A JP 50761896 A JP50761896 A JP 50761896A JP H09506264 A JPH09506264 A JP H09506264A
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- polypeptide
- sequence
- histidine
- seq
- serine
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.動物において体重を調整し得る、約145〜約167アミノ酸を有する肥満症( OB)ポリペプチド、あるいはフラグメントを包含する、同じ生物学的活性を有す るそれらの対立遺伝子変異体またはアナログ。 2.配列番号2、4、5、または6のアミノ酸配列を含む請求項1に記載のOB ポリペプチド、あるいはフラグメントを包含する、それらの対立遺伝子変異体ま たはアナログ。 3.請求項1または2に記載のOBポリペプチドの免疫原性フラグメント。 4.以下の配列からなる群より選択されるOBポリペプチドの免疫原性フラグメ ント: 5.アミノ酸53、56、71、85、89、92、95、98、110、118、121、122、126、1 27、128、129、132、139、157、159、163、および166(配列番号4の番号付けに 従う)からなる群から選択される1つまたはより多くのアミノ酸が別のアミノ酸 と置換されている、請求項2に記載のヒトOBポリペプチドアナログ。 6.前記置換が、配列番号2に記載のマウスOBポリペプチドの分岐アミノ酸と で行われる、請求項5に記載のヒトOBポリペプチドアナログ。 7.前記置換が、アラニンとで行われる、請求項5に記載のヒトOBポリペプチ ドアナログ。 8.以下のポリペプチドからなる群から選択される、請求項5に記載のヒトOB ポリペプチドアナログ: (a)53位のセリン残基がグリシン、アラニン、バリン、システイン、メチ オニン、またはトレオニンと置換される; (b)98位のセリン残基がグリシン、アラニン、バリン、システイン、メチ オニン、またはトレオニンと置換される;および (c)92位のアルギニン残基がアスパラギン、リジン、ヒスチジン、グルタ ミン、グルタミン酸、アスパラギン酸、セリン、トレオニン、メチオニン、また はシステインと置換される。 9.配列番号2、4、5、または6に記載のヒトOBポリペプチドアミノ酸配列 と、83%以上のアミノ酸配列相同性を有する、請求項2に記載のOBポリペプチド アナログ。 10.以下のポリペプチドからなる群から選択される、請求項2に記載のヒト OBポリペプチドアナログ: (a)1つまたはより多くのアスパラギン酸残基がグルタミン酸と置換される ; (b)1つまたはより多くのイソロイシン残基がロイシンと置換される; (c)1つまたはより多くのグリシンまたはバリン残基がアラニンと置換され る; (d)1つまたはより多くのアルギニン残基がヒスチジンと置換される; (e)1つまたはより多くのチロシンまたはフェニルアラニン残基がトリプト ファンと置換される; (f)121位から128位(配列番号4の番号付けに従う)の1つまたはより多く の残基がグリシンまたはアラニンと置換される;および (g)54位から60位または118位から166位(配列番号4の番号付けに従う)の 1つまたはより多くの残基がリジン、グルタミン酸、システイン、またはプロリ ンと置換される。 11.以下のポリペプチドからなる群から選択される、請求項1、2、3、5 、6、または9のいずれかに記載のOBポリペプチド: (a)1位から21位の残基が欠失されている;および (b)21位でメチオニン、または18位から21位でグリシン−セリン−ヒスチジ ン−メチオニン配列(配列番号38)、または1位から21位でメチオニン−グリ シン−セリン−セリン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−ヒ スチジン−ヒスチジン−セリン−セリン−グリシン−ロイシン−バリン−プロリ ン−アルギニン−グリシン−セリン−ヒスチジン−メチオニン配列(配列番号9 8)を有するサブパート(a)のポリペプチド。 12.以下のポリペプチドからなる群から選択される、請求項1、2、3、5 、6、または9のいずれかに記載のOBポリペプチド: (a)1位から21位の残基が欠失されている;および (b)14位から21位でロイシン−グルタミン酸−リジン−アルギニン−グルタ ミン酸−アラニン−グルタミン酸−アラニン配列(配列番号26)、または18位 から21位でグルタミン酸−アラニン−グルタミン酸−アラニン配列(配列番号2 7)、または18位から21位でロイシン−グルタミン酸−リジン−アルギニン配列 (配列番号28)、または2位から21位でメチオニン−グリシン−セリン−セリ ン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジ ン−セリン−セリン−グリシン−ロイシン−バリン−プロリン−アルギニン−グ リシン−セリン−プロリン配列(配列番号99)、または18位から21位でグリシ ン−セリン−プロリン配列を有するサブパート(a)のポリペプチド。 13.以下のポリペプチドからなる群から選択される、請求項7、8、9、ま たは10のいずれかに記載のOBポリペプチド: (a)1位から21位の残基が欠失されている:および (b)21位でメチオニン、または18位から21位でグリシン−セリン−ヒスチジ ン−メチオニン配列(配列番号38)、または1位から21位でメチオニン−グリ シン−セリン−セリン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−ヒ スチジン−ヒスチジン−セリン−セリン−グリシン−ロイシン−バリン−プロリ ン−アルギニン−グリシン−セリン−ヒスチジン−メチオニン配列(配列番号9 8)、または14位から21位でロイシン−グルタミン酸−リジン−アルギニン−グ ルタミン酸−アラニン−グルタミン酸−アラニン配列(配列番号26)、または 18位から21位でグルタミン酸−アラニン−グルタミン酸−アラニン配列(配列番 号27)、または18位から21位でロイシン−グルタミン酸−リジン−アルギニン 配列(配列番号28)、または2位から21位でメチオニン−グリシン−セリン− セリン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−ヒス チジン−セリン−セリン−グリシン−ロイシン−バリン−プロリン−アルギニン −グリシン−セリン−プロリン配列(配列番号99)、または18位から21位でグ リシン−セリン−プロリン配列を有するサブパート(a)のポリペプチド。 14.以下のポリペプチドからなる群(配列番号4の番号付けに従う)から選 択される、請求項2に記載のヒトOBポリペプチド短縮型アナログ: (a)121位から128位の1つまたはより多くの残基が欠失される; (b)1〜116位の残基が欠失される; (c)1〜21位および54〜167位の残基が欠失される; (d)1〜60位および117〜167位の残基が欠失される; (e)1〜60位の残基が欠失される; (f)1〜53位の残基が欠失される; (g)1〜21位の残基が欠失されるサブパート(a)のアナログ;および (h)以下からなる群から選択されるN末端アミノ酸またはアミノ酸配列を有 するサブパート(a)から(g)のアナログ: (1)メチオニン、 (2)グリシン−セリン−ヒスチジン−メチオニン配列(配列番号38)、 (3)メチオニン−グリシン−セリン−セリン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン− ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−セリン−セリン−グリシン −ロイシン−バリン−プロリン−アルギニン−グリシン−セリン−ヒスチジン− メチオニン配列(配列番号98)、 (4)ロイシン−グルタミン酸−リジン−アルギニン−グルタミン酸−アラ ニン−グルタミン酸−アラニン配列(配列番号26)、 (5)グルタミン酸−アラニン−グルタミン酸−アラニン配列(配列番号2 7)、 (6)ロイシン−グルタミン酸−リジン−アルギニン配列(配列番号28) 、 (7)メチオニン−グリシン−セリン−セリン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン− ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−セリン−セリン−グリシン −ロイシン−バリン−プロリン−アルギニン−グリシン−セリン−プロリン配列 (配列番号99)、および (8)グリシン−セリン−プロリン配列。 15.請求項1から14のいずれかに記載の組換えOBポリペプチド。 16.請求項1から14のいずれかに記載の化学合成OBポリペプチド。 17.1つまたはそれより多くの化学部分が結合している、請求項1から16 のいずれかに記載のOBポリペプチドの誘導体。 18.前記化学部分が水溶性ポリマーである、請求項17に記載の誘導体。 19.前記水溶性ポリマーがポリエチレングリコールである、請求項18に記 載の誘導体。 20.モノPEG化、ジPEG化、トリPEG化、またはテトラPEG化されている、請求 項19に記載の誘導体。 21.N末端がモノPEG化されている、請求項20に記載の誘導体。 22.配列番号4の22位から167位のアミノ酸残基または配列番号6の22位か ら166位の残基を含むOBポリペプチドである、請求項21に記載の誘導体。 23.配列番号4の22位から167位のアミノ酸残基または配列番号6の22位か ら166位の残基を含み、そして21位にメチオニンを有するOBポリペプチドである 、請求項21に記載の誘導体。 24.請求項1から6、9、または11のいずれかに記載のOBポリペプチドを コードする単離された核酸分子。 25.請求項7、8、10、12、13、または14のいずれかに記載のOBポ リペプチドをコードする単離された核酸分子。 26.哺乳動物の体重を調整する生物学的活性を有するOBポリペプチドの発現 を得るために用いられるDNA分子であって、以下からなる群から選択される、DNA 分子: (a)配列番号1および3に記載のDNA分子またはそれらのフラグメント; (b)(a)に定義したDNA分子とハイブリダイズするDNA分子またはそれらの ハイブリダイズし得るフラグメント;および (c)該DNA分子のいすれかによりコードされるアミノ酸配列の発現をコード するDNA分子。 27.配列番号22および24のヒトゲノムDNA分子である、請求項26に記 載のDNA分子。 28.以下に記載されるアミノ酸配列からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列 を有するポリペプチドをコードする、請求項24に記載のDNA分子: (a)配列番号2; (b)配列番号2の22位から167位のアミノ酸; (c)配列番号4; (d)配列番号4の22位から167位のアミノ酸; (e)配列番号5; (f)配列番号5の22位から166位のアミノ酸; (g)配列番号6; (h)配列番号6の22位から166位のアミノ酸; (i)以下からなる群から選択されるN末端アミノ酸またはアミノ酸配列を有 するサブパート(b)、(d)、(f)、または(h)のアミノ酸配列: (1)メチオニン、 (2)グリシン−セリン−ヒスチジン−メチオニン配列(配列番号38)、 (3)メチオニン−グリシン−セリン−セリン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン− ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−セリン−セリン−グリシン −ロイシン−バリン−プロリン−アルギニン−グリシン−セリン−ヒスチジン− メチオニン配列(配列番号98)。 29.以下からなる群から選択されるN末端アミノ酸配列を有する(b)、( d)、(f)、または(h)のアミノ酸配列をコードする、請求項28に記載の DNA分子: (1)ロイシン−グルタミン酸−リジン−アルギニン−グルタミン酸−アラ ニン−グルタミン酸−アラニン配列(配列番号26)、 (2)グルタミン酸−アラニン−グルタミン酸−アラニン配列(配列番号2 7)、 (3)ロイシン−グルタミン酸−リジン−アルギニン配列(配列番号28) 、 (4)メチオニン−グリシン−セリン−セリン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン− ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−ヒスチジン−セリン−セリン−グリシン −ロイシン−バリン−プロリン−アルギニン−グリシン−セリン−プロリン配列 (配列番号99)、および (5)グリシン−セリン−プロリン配列。 30.配列番号3のタンパク質コード配列として記載される配列を含む、請求 項24に記載のDNA分子。 31.配列番号3の22位から167位のアミノ酸をコードする配列として記載さ れる配列を含む、請求項24に記載のDNA分子。 32.請求項24から31のいずれかに記載のDNA分子にハイブリダイズし得 る検出可能な標識をされた核酸分子。 33.OB核酸の非コード領域にハイブリダイズし得る核酸であって、該非コー ド領域がイントロン、5’非コード領域、および3’非コード領域からなる群か ら選択される、核酸。 34.OBポリペプチドをコードするヒトゲノムDNAを増幅するためのオリゴヌ クレオチドプライマー。 35.以下からなる群から選択される、請求項32に記載のオリゴヌクレオチ ド: 36.請求項24から31のいずれかに記載のDNA分子を含むベクター。 37.発現制御配列と作動可能に関連された、請求項24、26、30、また は31に記載のDNA分子を含む発現ベクター。 38.発現制御配列と作動可能に関連された、請求項27または29に記載の DNA分子を含む発現ベクター。 39.発現制御配列と作動可能に関連された、請求項25に記載のDNA分子を 含む発現ベクター。 40.請求項24または25に記載のDNA分子または請求項36から39のい ずれかに記載の発現ベクターでトランスフォームまたはトランスフェクトされた 単細胞宿主。 41.前記単細胞宿主が細菌、酵母、哺乳動物細胞、植物細胞、昆虫細胞、お よび組織培養におけるヒト細胞からなる群から選択される、請求項40に記載の 単細胞宿主。 42.前記単細胞宿主が、E.coli、Pseudomonas、Bacillus、Streptomyces、 酵母、CHO、R1.1、B-W、LM、COS1、COS7、BSC1、BSC40、BMT10、およびSf9細胞 からなる群から選択される、請求項40に記載の単細胞宿主。 43.前記単細胞宿主が、Saccharomyces、Pichia、Candida、Hansenula、お よびTorulopsisからなる群から選択される酵母宿主である、請求項40に記載の 単細胞宿主。 44.OBポリペプチドをコードするDNA配列を含み、そして該OBポリペプチド をコードする配列に対して機能的に近接した位置に発現調節配列を挿入すること か らなる相同的組換え事象によって、OBポリペプチドの高発現を可能にするように インビトロで改変された、哺乳動物細胞。 45.前記発現調節配列がOBポリペプチド発現調節配列であり、そして前記相 同的組換え事象が変異OBポリペプチド発現制御配列を置き換える、請求項44に 記載の細胞。 46.前記発現制御配列挿入部がOBポリペプチド制御配列ではない、請求項4 5に記載の細胞。 47.以下の工程を包含する、OBポリペプチドを調製する方法: (a)請求項40から46のいずれかに記載の細胞をOBポリペプチドの発現を 提供する条件下で培養する工程;および (b)該発現されたOBポリペプチドを回収する工程。 48.前記細胞が細菌または酵母である、請求項47に記載の方法。 49.以下の工程をさらに包含する、請求項47または48に記載の方法: (c)前記OBポリペプチドをNiキレートカラムでのクロマトグラフィーにかけ る工程;および (d)前記OBポリペプチドをゲル濾過により精製する工程。 50.工程(c)後かつ工程(d)前に、前記OBポリペプチドを強陽イオン交 換カラムでのクロマトグラフィーにかける工程をさらに包含する、請求項49に 記載の方法。 51.請求項1から16のいずれかに記載のOBポリペプチドまたは請求項47 から50に記載の方法により生産されるOBポリペプチドに対して特異的な抗体。 52.モノクローナル抗体またはポリクローナル抗体である、請求項51に記 載の抗体。 53.検出可能な標識で標識された、請求項52に記載の抗体。 54.請求項52に記載のモノクローナル抗体を生産する不死化細胞系。 55.以下の工程を包含する、OBポリペプチドに対して特異的な抗体を調製す る方法: (a)請求項1から16のいずれかに記載のOBポリペプチドまたは請求項47 から50に記載の方法により生産されたOBポリペプチドを、キャリアタンパク質 に複合体化させる工程; (b)アジュバントと混合させた工程(a)のOBポリペプチドフラグメント− キャリアタンパク質複合体で宿主動物を免疫する工程;および (c)該免疫宿主動物から抗体を得る工程。 56.以下の工程を包含する、試料においてOBポリペプチドの存在を測定する 方法: (a)OBポリペプチドを含有すると思われる試料を、該OBポリペプチドに特異 的に結合する抗体と、該抗体および該OBポリペプチドを含む反応複合体の形成を 可能にする条件下で接触させる工程;および (b)該抗体および該試料中の該OBポリペプチドを含む反応複合体の形成を検 出する工程であって、 ここで該反応複合体の形成の検出が該試料におけるOBポリペプチドの存在を示す 、工程。 57.前記抗体が固相支持体に結合される、請求項56に記載の方法。 58.以下の工程を包含する、生物学的試料におけるOBポリペプチドレベルを 評価するインビトロ方法: (a)請求項56または57に記載の方法に従って、生物学的試料における反 応複合体の形成を検出する工程;および (b)形成された反応複合体の量を評価する工程であって、ここで該反応複合 体の量は、該生物学的試料におけるOBポリペプチドレベルに対応する、工程。 59.以下の工程を包含する、哺乳動物被験体におけるOBポリペプチドレベル の上昇または低下に関連した疾患の存在を検出または診断するインビトロ方法: (a)請求項58に記載の哺乳動物被験体由来の生物学的試料におけるOBポリ ペプチドレベルを評価する工程;および (b)工程(a)において検出されたレベルと、正常被験体または初期の該被 験体に存在するOBポリペプチドレベルとを比較する工程であって、 ここで、正常レベルに比較した該OBポリペプチドレベルの上昇はOBポリペプチド レベルの上昇に関連した疾患を示し、そして正常レベルに比較した該OBポリペプ チドレベルの低下はOBポリペプチドレベルの低下に関連した疾患を示す、工程。 60.哺乳動物被験体におけるOBポリペプチドのレベルの上昇または低下と関 連した疾患の治療処置をモニターするインビトロ方法であって、請求項58に記 載の方法に従って、OBポリペプチドレベルの上昇または低下に関連した疾患につ いて治療処置を受ける哺乳動物被験体から異なる時点で得られた一連の生物学的 試料におけるOBポリペプチドレベルを評価する工程を包含する、方法。 61.請求項1から16のいずれかに記載のOBポリペプチドまたは請求項47 から50に記載の方法により生産されたOBポリペプチドと、薬学的に受容可能な キャリアとを含む薬学的組成物。 62.動物の体重を減少させるための、請求項61に記載の薬学的組成物。 63.請求項1から16のいずれかに記載のOBポリペプチドまたは請求項47 から50に記載の方法により生産されるOBポリペプチドのアンタゴニストと、薬 学的に受容可能なキャリアとを含む、動物の体重を増大させるための薬学的組成 物。 64.前記アンタゴニストが、前記OBポリペプチドに結合しそしてその活性を 中和する抗体、該OBポリペプチドのレセプターに結合するがこれを活性化しない 該OBポリペプチドのフラグメント、および該OBポリペプチドの小分子アンタゴニ ストからなる群から選択される、請求項63に記載の薬学的組成物。 65.請求項1から16のいずれかに記載のOBポリペプチドまたは請求項47 から50に記載の方法により生産されたOBポリペプチドと、薬学的に受容可能な キャリアとを含む、個体の体重を減少させるための体型改善美容組成物。 66.請求項1から16のいずれかに記載のOBポリペプチドまたは請求項47 から50に記載の方法により生産されたOBポリペプチドのアンタゴニストと、薬 学的に受容可能なキャリアとを含む、個体の体重を増大させるための体型改善美 容組成物。 67.前記アンタゴニストが、前記OBポリペプチドに結合しそしてその活性を 中和する抗体、該OBポリペプチドのレセプターに結合するがこれを活性化しない 該OBポリペプチドのフラグメント、および該OBポリペプチドの小分子アンタゴニ ストからなる群から選択される、請求項66に記載の美容組成物。 68.個体の体型を改善するための美容方法であって、請求項65から67の いずれかに記載の美容組成物が、個体に、該個体の体重を所望のレベルに調整す るに十分な用量で投与される、方法。 69.哺乳動物の体重を調整するための医薬品の製造のための、請求項1から 4、または9のいずれかに記載のOBポリペプチドをコードする核酸にハイブリダ イズし得るアンチセンス核酸分子の使用。 70.動物の体重を改変するための遺伝子治療医薬品の製造のための、請求項 1から16のいずれかに記載のOBポリペプチドまたは請求項47から50に記載 の方法により生産されたOBポリペプチドをコードする核酸分子の使用。 71.動物の体重を改変するための医薬品の製造のための、請求項1から16 のいずれかに記載のOBポリペプチドまたは請求項47から50に記載の方法によ り生産されたOBポリペプチドの使用。 72.糖尿病、高血圧、および高コレステロール症からなる群から選択される 障害の処置における哺乳動物の体重を調整するための医薬品の製造のための、請 求項1から16のいずれかに記載のOBポリペプチドまたは請求項47から50に 記載の方法により生産されたOBポリペプチドの使用。 73.糖尿病、高血圧、および高コレステロール症の処置のための医薬品と組 み合わせて用いられる哺乳動物の体重を調整するための医薬品の製造のための、 請求項1から16のいずれかに記載のOBポリペプチドまたは請求項47から50 に記載の方法により生産されたOBポリペプチドの使用。 74.動物の体重を増大させるための医薬品の製造のための、請求項1から1 6のいずれかに記載のOBポリペプチドまたは請求項47から50に記載の方法に より生産されたOBポリペプチドのアンタゴニストの使用。 75.前記アンタゴニストが、前記OBポリペプチドに結合しそしてその活性を 中和する抗体、該OBレセプターに結合するがこれを活性化しない該OBポリペプチ ドのフラグメント、および該OBポリペプチドの小分子アンタゴニストからなる群 から選択される、請求項74に記載の使用。 76.静脈内送達、動脈内送達、腹腔内送達、筋内送達、皮下送達、鼻内送達 、経口送達、または肺送達のための医薬品の製造のための、請求項71から75 のいずれかに記載の使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US08/292,345 | 1994-08-17 | ||
US08/292,345 US6001968A (en) | 1994-08-17 | 1994-08-17 | OB polypeptides, modified forms and compositions |
US08/347,563 US5935810A (en) | 1994-08-17 | 1994-11-30 | Mammalian ob polypeptides capable of modulating body weight, corresponding nucleic acids, and diagnostic and therapeutic uses thereof |
US08/347,563 | 1994-11-30 | ||
US08/438,431 | 1995-05-10 | ||
US08/438,431 US6429290B1 (en) | 1994-08-17 | 1995-05-10 | OB polypeptides, modified forms and derivatives |
US08/483,211 US6309853B1 (en) | 1994-08-17 | 1995-06-07 | Modulators of body weight, corresponding nucleic acids and proteins, and diagnostic and therapeutic uses thereof |
US08/483,211 | 1995-06-07 | ||
PCT/US1995/010479 WO1996005309A2 (en) | 1994-08-17 | 1995-08-17 | Modulators of body weight, corresponding nucleic acids and proteins, and diagnostic and therapeutic uses thereof |
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MX (1) | MX9701200A (ja) |
NO (2) | NO323847B1 (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ291689A (ja) |
OA (1) | OA10596A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL183352B1 (ja) |
RO (1) | RO121036B1 (ja) |
SI (1) | SI9520090A (ja) |
SK (1) | SK287191B6 (ja) |
TR (1) | TR199501021A2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1996005309A2 (ja) |
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JP2008150369A (ja) * | 1997-04-17 | 2008-07-03 | Amgen | 安定かつ活性なヒトOBタンパク質と抗体Fc鎖とのコンジュゲートを含む組成物および方法 |
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