JPH05502031A - Rna活性および遺伝子発現を検出および変調するための組成物および方法 - Google Patents
Rna活性および遺伝子発現を検出および変調するための組成物および方法Info
- Publication number
- JPH05502031A JPH05502031A JP3503393A JP50339391A JPH05502031A JP H05502031 A JPH05502031 A JP H05502031A JP 3503393 A JP3503393 A JP 3503393A JP 50339391 A JP50339391 A JP 50339391A JP H05502031 A JPH05502031 A JP H05502031A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oligonucleotide
- composition
- rna
- moiety
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/11—DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof; Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity
- C12N15/113—Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides; Antisense DNA or RNA; Triplex- forming oligonucleotides; Catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes; Nucleic acids used in co-suppression or gene silencing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K48/00—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.式2,3,4,5,6および7: ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼2▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼2▲数 式、化学式、表等があります▼4▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼5▲数式、 化学式、表等があります▼6▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼7のうちの一つ により表される組成物であって;ここでGおよびKは独立にCまたはNであり; JはNまたはCR3であり; R1はOHまたはNH2であり; R2およびR3はH,NH2,低級アルキル、置換低級アルキル、低級アルケニ ル、アラルキル、アルキルアミノ,アラルキルアミノ、置換アルキルアミノ、複 素環アルキル、複素環−アルキルアミノ、アミノアルキルアミノ、ヘトロアルキ ルアミノ、ポリーアルキルアミノ、RNA開裂部分、オリゴヌクレオチドの薬物 動態特性を改良する基、またはオリゴヌクレオチドの薬方学的特性を改良する基 ;R4およびR5はH、OH、NH2、低級アルキル、置換低級アルキル、置換 アミノ、RNA開裂部分、オリゴヌクレオチドの薬物動態特性を改良する基、ま たはオリゴヌクレオチドの薬力学的特性を改良する基; R6およびR7はH、OH、NH2、SH,ハロゲン、CONH2,C(NH) NH2,C(O)O−アルキル、CSNH2,CN1C(NH)NHOH,低級 アルキル、置換低級アルキル、置換アミノ、RNA開裂部分、オリゴヌクレオチ ドの薬物動態特性を改良する基、またはオリゴヌクレオチドの薬力学的特性を改 良する基;Xは糖または糖類似体であり、ここで該糖類似体はRNA開裂部分、 オリゴヌクレオチドの薬力学的特性を改良する基、またはオリゴヌクレオチドの 薬物動態特性を改良する基からなる少なくともひとつの置換基で置換された糖で あり; 該組成物が式2で表され、ならびにGがNおよびJがNの時はXは少なくともひ とつの基がFまたはOCH3以外の基で置換された該糖類似体部分であり; さらに該組成物が式2で表され、ならびにGがNおよびJがCR3およびR3が Hの時はXは該糖類似体部分であり;さらに該組成物が式4で表される時、なら びにGがNおよびXが該糖類似体部分である時、R2はHではなく;さらに該組 成物が式6で表され、ならびにR6がHおよびR2がNH2およびR7がCON H2,CSNH2,C(O)O−アルキル、C(NH)NH2またはC(NH) NHOHである時、Xは該糖類似体部分であり; さらに該組成物が式6で表され、ならびにR6がH、OHまたはSHおよびR7 がC(O)O−アルキルまたはC(NH)NH2よびR2が−CH2CNの時、 Xは該糖類似体部分であり;そしてさらに該組成物が式7で表され、R3がHお よびGがCで表される時Xは該糖類似体部分である、 組成物。 2.Xが式; ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼のうちの ひとつで表され、 ここでQはOまたはCHR11; R8およびR9はH、低級アルキル、置換低級アルキル、RNA開裂部位、オリ ゴヌクレオチドの薬力学的特性を改良する基、またはオリゴヌクレオチドの薬物 動態特性を改良する基;R10はH,OH,低級アルキル、置換低級アルキル、 F,Cl、Br,CN,CF3,OCF3,OCN,O−アルキル、S−アルキ ル、SOMe,SO2Me,ONO2,NO2,N3,NH2,NH−アルキル 、OCH2CH=CH2,OCH=CH2,OCH2CCH,OCCH,アラル キル、ヘテロアラルキル、複素環アルキル、アミノ−アルキルアミノ、複素環ア ルキル、ポリアルキルアミノ、置換シリル、RNA開裂部位、オリゴヌクレオチ ドの薬力学的特性を改良する基、またはオリゴヌクレオチドの薬物動態特性を改 良する基;およびR11はH,OH低級アルキル、置換低級アルキル、RNA開 裂部分、オリゴヌクレオチドの薬物動態特性を改良する基、またはオリゴヌクレ オチドの薬力学的特性を改良する基;である請求項1記載の組成物。 3.上記RNA開裂部分が該RNAと反応する部分から成る請求項1記載の組成 物。 4.上記反応部分がRNA中のホスホジエステル結合の加水分解を触媒できる塩 基性官能基から成る請求項3記載の組成物。 5.上記反応部分が金属の配位錯体からなる請求項3記載の組成物。 6.上記反応部分がRNAのホスホジエステル結合の加水分解中に形成される遷 移状態を安定化できる部分から成る請求項3記載の組成物。 7.上記部分が二つの空間部位を有する八面体配位錯体を提供することができる 請求項6記載の組成物。 8.上記反応部分がRNA中のホスホジエステル結合の加水分解を触媒できる酸 性官能基から成る請求項3記載の組成物。 9.上記反応部分が複素環から成る請求項3記載の組成物。 10.上記複素環がテトラゾールまたはトリアゾールのいずれかである請求項9 記載の組成物。 11.上記RNA開裂部分がイミダゾールから成る請求項3記載の組成物。 12.上記反応部分がアルキル化官能基からなる組成物。 13.上記アルキル化官能基が、ハロゲン化スルホニル、アジリジン、窒素マス タード組成物よびミハエル反応受容組成物から成群から選択される請求項12記 載の組成物。 14.上記反応部分がフリーラジカルを形成できる官能基からなる請求項3記載 の組成物。 15.上記フリーラジカル官能基がキノン、ストレプトニグリン、ミトマイシン 、クマリン、および活性酸素生成試薬から成る群から選択される請求項14記載 の組成物。 16、上記RNA開裂部分がさらに組成物を平衡するために上記反応部分に付く 連結部分から成る請求項1記載の組成物。 17.上記RNA開裂部分が複素環窒素から成る請求項1記載の組成物。 18.上記RNA開裂部分がイミダゾールから成る請求項1記載の組成物。 19.請求項1記載の少なくともひとつの組成物から成るオリゴヌクレオチド類 似体。 20.請求項1記載の少なくともひとつの組成物を含むオリゴヌクレオチドから 成るRNA活性変調用組成物。 21.請求項2記載の少なくともひとつの組成物を含むオリゴヌクレオチドから 成るRNA活性変調用組成物。 22.少なくともひとつの式: ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼により表 される組成物であって、 ここでQはOまたはCR11; R8およびR9はH,低級アルキル、置換低級アルキル,RNA開裂部分、また はオリゴヌクレオチドの薬力学的特性を改良する基;R10はH,OH,低級ア ルキル、置換低級アルキル、F,CL,Br,CN,CF3,OCF3,OCN ,O−アルキル、S−アルキル、SOME,SO2Me,ONO2,NO2,N 3,NH2,NH−アルキル、OCH2CH=CH2,OCH=CH2,OCH 2CCH,OCCH,アラルキル、ヘテロアラルキル、ヘテロシクロアラルキル 、ポリーアルキルアミノ、置換シリル、RNA開裂部位、オリゴヌクレオチドの 薬力学的特性を改良する基、またはオリゴヌクレオチドの薬物速度論的性質を改 良する基; R11はH,OH,低級アルキル、置換低級アルキル、RNA開裂部分、または オリゴヌクレオチドの薬力学的特性を改良する基;Zは自然に存在する、または 合成塩基部分;そしてZ=アデニン、グアニン、ウラシル、チミンまたはシトシ ン、ならびにR8およびR9がHの時、R10はF,CI.Br,NH2,N3 ,0−CH3,O−CH2CH3,O−アリルまたはO−ベンジルではない、組 成物。 23.Zがピリミジニル−1またはプリニル−9部分である請求項22記載の組 成物。 24.Zがヌクレオシドまたはデオキシヌクレオシド塩基である請求項22記載 の組成物。 25.Bがアデニン、グアニン、ウラシル、チミン、シトシンまたは5−メチル シトシンである請求項22記載の組成物。 26.混合配列されたオリゴヌクレオチドであって、その中に少なくともひとつ の修飾ヌクレオチドを有し、ここで該修飾ヌクレオチドが式;▲数式、化学式、 表等があります▼▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼のひとつで表わされ、ここ でQがOまたはCR11; R8およびR9はH,低級アルキル、置換低級アルキル、RNA開裂部分、また はオリゴヌクレオチドの薬力学的特性を改良する基;R10はH,OH,低級ア ルキル、置換低級アルキル、F,CI,Br,CN,CF3,OCF3,OCN ,O−アルキル、S−アルキル、SOME,SO2Me,ONO2,NO2,N 3.NH2,NH−アルキル、OCH2CH=CH2,OCH=CH2,OCH 2CCH,OCCH,アラルキル、ヘテロアラルキル、ヘテロシクローアルキル 、ポリーアルキルアミノ、置換シリル、RNA開裂部位、オリゴヌクレオチドの 薬力学的特性を改良する基、またはオリゴヌクレオチドの薬物動態特性を改良す る基; R11はH,低級アルキル、置換低級アルキル、RNA開裂部分、またはオリゴ ヌクレオチドの薬力学的特性を改良する基;Zは自然に存在する、または合成塩 基部分;そしてBがアデニン、グアニン、ウラシル、チミンまたはシトシン、な らびにR8およびR9がともにHの時、QはOであり、およびすべての糖結合基 はホスホジエステル結合に非置換であり、ならびに該オリゴヌクレオチドが該修 飾ヌクレオチドを唯一含有する場合にはR10はO−CH3またはFではない、 混合配列オリゴヌクレオチド。 27.上記オリゴヌクレオチドの少なくともいくつかのホスホジエステル結合が ホスホロチオエート、メチルホスホネートまたはアルキルホスフェイトで置換さ れている請求項26記載のオリゴヌクレオチド。 28.上記オリゴヌクレオチドの少なくともいくつかのホスホジエステル結合が 実質的に非キラル、実質的に非一イオン性部分で置換されている請求項26記載 のオリゴヌクレオチド。 29.混合配列されたオリゴヌクレオチドであって、その中に少なくともひとつ の修飾ヌクレオチドを有し、ここで該修飾ヌクレオチドが式2,3,4,5,6 および7; ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼2▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼3▲数 式、化学式、表等があります▼4▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼5▲数式、 化学式、表等があります▼6▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼7のひとつによ って表わされ、 ここでGおよびKは、独立に、CまたはN;JはNまたはCR2CR3, R1はOHまたはNH2; R2およびR3はH,NH2,低級アルキル、置換低級アルキル、低級アルケニ ル、アラルキル、アルキルアミノ、アラルキルアミノ、置換アルキルアミノ、複 素環アルキル、複素環−アルキルアミノ、アミノアルキルアミノ、ヘトロアルキ ルアミノ、ポリーアルキルアミノ、RNA開裂部分、オリゴヌクレオチドの薬物 動態特性を改良する基、またはオリゴヌクレオチドの薬力学的特性を改良する基 ;R4およびR5はH、OH、NH2、低級アルキル、置換低級アルキル、置換 アミノ、RNA開裂部分、オリゴヌクレオチドの薬物動態特性を改良する基、ま たはオリゴヌクレオチドの薬力学的特性を改良する基; R6およびR7はH、OH、NH2、SH,ハロゲン、CONH2,C(NH) NH2,C(O)O−アルキル、CSNH2,CN,C(NH)NHOH,低級 アルキル、置換低級アルキル、置換アミノ、RNA開裂部分、オリゴヌクレオチ ドの薬物動態特性を改良する基、またはオリゴヌクレオチドの薬力学的特性を改 良する基;Xは糖または糖類似体であり、ここで該糖類似体はRNA開裂部分、 オリゴヌクレオチドの薬力学的特性を改良する基、またはオリゴヌクレオチドの 薬物動態特性を改良する基からなる少なくともひとつの置換基で置換された糖で あり; 該組成物が式2で表され、ならびにGがNおよびJがNの時はXは少なくともひ とつの基がFまたはOCH3以外の基で置換された該糖類似体部分であり; さらに該組成物が式2で表され、ならびにGがNおよびJがCR3およびR3が Hの時はXは該糖類似体部分であり;さらに該組成物が式4で表される時、なら びにGがNおよびXが該糖である時R2はHではなく; さらに該組成物が式6で表され、ならびにR6がHおよびR2がNH2およびR 7がCONH2,CSNH2,C(O)O−アルキル、C(NH)NH2または C(NH)NHOHである時、Xは該糖類似体部分であり; さらに該組成物が式6で表され、ならびにR6がH、OHまたはSHおよびR7 がC(O)O−アルキルまたはC(NH)NH2およびR2が−CH2CNの時 、Xは該糖類似体部分であり;そしてさらに該組成物が式7で表され、R3がH およびGがCで表される時Xは該糖類似体部分であり; さらに該オリゴヌクレオチドが該修飾ヌクレオチドを唯一含有し、ならびに該修 飾ヌクレオチドのG=NおよびJ=N、ならびにすべての糖結合基がホスホジエ ステル結合に非置換である時、Xは2′−OCH3または2′−Fを含有する糖 または糖類似部分ではない、オリゴヌクレオチド。 30.上記オリゴヌクレオチドのホスホジエステル結合の少なくともいくつかが ホスホロチオネート、メチルホスホネートまたはアルキルホスフェートである請 求項29記載のオリゴヌクレオチド。 31.上記オリゴヌクレオチドの少なくともいくつかのホスホジエステル結合が 実質的に非キラル、実質的に非一イオン性部分で置換されている請求項29記載 のオリゴヌクレオチド。 32.2′−置換ヌクレオシドの製造方法であって、ブロックされいない2′, 3′および5′水酸基を溶媒中の金属水素化物で処理し;そして 該処理されたヌクレオシドをハロゲン化アルキル、置換ハロゲン化アルキル、ハ ロゲン化アラルキルおよび複素環アルキルハライドから成る群から選択された非 活性化ハロゲン化合物と反応させる、工程から成る方法。 33.RNAの活性を変調する組成物であって、RNAの予め選択されたヌクレ オチド配列と特別にハイプリダイズできる標的設定部;および 該RNA中のホスホジエステル結合を開裂できる部分、から成る組成物。 34.上記RNAおよび上記組成物から形成されたハイブリッド構造の小溝部位 中に該RNA開裂部分を配置するに適した請求項33に記載の組成物。 35.上記標的設定部が約3個から約50個の塩基単位からなるオリゴヌクレオ チドまたはオリゴヌクレオチド類似体である請求項33記載の組成物。 36.上記標的設定部が約8個から約40個の塩基単位からなるオリゴヌクレオ チドまたはオリゴヌクレオチド類似体である請求項33記載の組成物。 37.上記標的設定部が約12個から約25個の塩基単位からなるオリゴヌクレ オチドまたはオリゴヌクレオチド類似体である請求項33記載の組成物。 38.上記標的設定部がオリゴヌクレオチド類似体であって、ここでオリゴヌク レオチドの少なくともいくつかのホスホジエステル結合がホスホチオネート結合 によって置換された請求項33記載の組成物。 39.上記標的設定部がオリゴヌクレオチド類似体であって、ここでオリゴヌク レオチドの少なくともいくつかのホスホジエステル結合が実質的に非キラル、実 質的に非一イオン性部分で置換された請求項33記載の組成物。 40.上記RNA開裂部分が該RNAと反応する部分から成る請求項33記載の 組成物。 41.上記RNA開裂部分がさらに組成物を平衡するために上記反応部分に付く 連結部分から成る請求項33記載の組成物。 42.上記RNA開裂部分がRNAのホスホジエステル結合の加水分解を触媒す る塩基性官能基から成る請求項33記載の組成物。 43.上記RNA開裂部分が金属の配位錯体からなる請求項33記載の組成物。 44.上記RNA開裂部分がRNAのホスホジエステル結合の加水分解中に形成 される遷移状態を安定化できる請求項33記載の組成物。 45.上記RNA開裂部分が二つの空間部位を有する八面体配位錯体を提供する ことができる請求項33記載の組成物。 46.上記RNA開裂部分がRNA中のホスホジエステル結合の加水分解を触媒 できる酸性官能基から成る請求項33記載の組成物。 47.上記酸性官能基が複素環から成る請求項46記載の組成物。 48.上記酸性官能基が複素環窒素である請求項46記載の組成物。 49.上記複素環がテトラゾールまたはトリアゾールである請求項47記載の組 成物。 50.上記RNA開裂部分がアルキル化官能基からなる請求項33記載の組成物 。 51.上記アルキル化官能基が、ハロゲン化スルホニル、アジリジン、窒素マス タード組成物およびミハエル反応受容組成物からなる群から選択される請求項3 3記載の組成物。 52.上記RNA開裂部分がフリーラジカルを形成できる官能基からなる請求項 33記載の組成物。 53.上記官能基がキノン、ストレプトニグリン、ミトマイシン、クマリン、お よび活性酸素生成試薬から成る群から選択される請求項52記載の組成物。 54.RNAの活性を変調する組成物であって、RNAの予め選択されたヌクレ オチド配列と特別にハイブリダイズできる標的設定部;および 該RNAと共有結合または開裂できる反応性部分、から成り、該組成物は該RN Aおよび該組成物から形成されたハイブリッド構造の小溝部位中に該RNA開裂 部分を配置するに適した組成物。 55.上記反応性部分がアルキル化官能基からなる請求項54記載の組成物。 56.上記アルキル化官能基が、ハロゲン化スルホニル、アジリジン、窒素マス タード組成物およびミハエル反応受容組成物からなる群から選択される請求項5 5記載の組成物。 57.上記反応性部分がフリーラジカルを形成できる官能基からなる請求項54 記載の組成物。 58.上記官能基がキノン、ストレプトニグリン、ミトマイシン、クマリン、お よび活性酸素生成試薬から成る群から選択される請求項57記載の組成物。 59.RNAの活性を変調する組成物であって、RNAの予め選択されたヌクレ オチド配列と特別にハイブリダイズできる標的設定部;および オリゴヌクレオチドの薬力学的特性または薬物動態特性を改良できる部分、 から成り、該組成物は該RNAおよび該組成物から形成されたハイブリッド構造 の小溝部位中に該RNA開裂部分を配置するに適した組成物。 60.徴生物によるタンパク質の生産を変調する方法であって、該微生物をRN Aの予め選択されたヌクレオチド配列と特異的にハイブリダイズできる標的設定 部;および 該RNA中のホスホジエステル結合の開裂を触媒できる反応性部分、から成る組 成物と接触させることから成る方法。 61.上記組成物が上記RNAおよび該組成物から形成されたハイブリッド構造 の小溝部位中に該反応性部分を配置するに適した請求項60に記載の方法。 62.上記標的設定部が約3個から約50個の塩基単位からなるオリゴヌクレオ チドまたはオリゴヌクレオチド類似体である請求項60記載の方法。 63.上記標的設定部が約8個から約40個の塩基単位からなるオリゴヌクレオ チドまたはオリゴヌクレオチド類似体である請求項60記載の方法。 64.上記標的設定部が約12個から約25個の塩基単位からなるオリゴヌクレ オチドまたはオリゴヌクレオチド類似体である請求項60記載の方法。 65.上記標的設定部がオリゴヌクレオチド類似体であって、ここでオリゴヌク レオチドの少なくともいくつかのホスホジエステル結合がホスホチオネート結合 によって置換された請求項60記載の方法。 66.上記標的設定部がオリゴヌクレオチド類似体であって、ここでオリゴヌク レオチドの少なくともいくつかのホスホジエステル結合が実質的に非キラル、実 質的に非一イオン性部分で置換された請求項60記載の方法。 67.上記反応性部分が上記RNAのホスホジエステル結合の加水分解を触媒で きる塩基性官能基から成る請求項60記載の方法。 68.上記反応性部分が金属の配位錯体からなる請求項60記載の方法。 69.上記反応性部分がRNAのホスホジエステル結合の加水分解中に形成され る遷移状態を安定化できる部分から成る請求項60記載の方法。 70.上記RNA開裂部分が二つの空間部位を有する八面体配位錯体を提供する ことができる請求項69記載の方法。 71.上記反応性部分がRNA中のホスホジェステル結合の加水分解を触媒でき る酸性官能基から成る請求項60記載の方法。 72.上記酸性官能基が複素環から成る請求項71記載の方法。 73.上記酸性官能基が複素環窒素である請求項71記載の組成物。 74.上記複素環がテトラゾールまたはトリアゾールである請求項73記載の組 成物。 75.上記反応性部分がアルキル化官能基からなる請求項60記載の方法。 76.上記アルキル化官能基が、ハロゲン化スルホニル、アジリジン、窒素マス タードおよびミハエル反応受容部分なる群から選択される請求項75記載の方法 。 77.上記反応性部分がフリーラジカルを形成できる官能基からなる請求項60 記載の方法。 78.上記官能基がキノン、ストレプトニグリン、ミトマイシン、クマリン、お よび活性酸素生成試薬から成る群から選択される請求項77記載の方法。 79.徴生物によるタンパク質の生産を変調する方法であって、該微生物をRN Aの予め選択されたヌクレオチド配列と特異的にハイブリダイズできる標的設定 部;および 該RNAを共有結合または開裂できる反応性部分、から成る組成物と接触させ、 該組成物は該RNAおよび該組成物から形成されたハイブリッド構造の小溝部位 中に該RNA開裂部分を配置するに適した組成物である方法。 80.さらに上記RNAの上記ヌクレオチ配列を予め選択することから成る請求 項79記載の方法。 81.タンパク質の所望しない生産により特徴付けられる疾患を有する動物の治 療方法であって、 RNAの予め選択されたヌクレオチド配列と特異的にハイブリダイズできる標的 設定部;および 該RNAを共有結合または開裂できる反応性部分、から成る組成物と動物を接触 させることから成る方法。 82.タンパク質の所望しない生産により特徴付けられる疾患を有する動物の治 療方法であって、 RNAの予め選択されたヌクレオチド配列と特異的にハイブリダイズできる標的 設定部;および 該RNAを共有結合または開裂できる反応性部分、から成る組成物と動物を接触 させることから成り、該組成物は該RNAおよび該組成物から形成されたハイブ リッド構造の小溝部位中に該RNA開裂部分を配置するに適する方法。 83.RNAを含有すると疑われる試料中のRNAの存在または非存在を検出す る方法であって、 RNAの予め選択されたヌクレオチド配列と特異的にハイプリダイズできる標的 設定部;および 該RNAを共有結合または開裂できる反応性部分、から成る組成物と試料を接触 させることから成り、該組成物は該RNAおよび該組成物から形成されたハイブ リッド構造の小溝部位中に該RNA開裂部分を配置するに適し;そして該組成物 でRNAの開裂を検出する方法。 84.選択された配列と特異的にハイブリダイズできるヌクレオチド塩基の配列 を有し、および少なくともひとつの修飾された2′−デオキシフラノシル部分を 有する、RNAまたはDNAの選択配列の活性を変調するためのヌクレアーゼ耐 性オリゴヌクレオチドまたはオリゴヌクレオチド類似体。 85.上記修飾がH,OH,ハロ、アジド、アミノ、置換アミノ、シアノ、ハロ メチル、イソシアネート、アルコキシル、チオアルコキシル、ハロ−アルコキシ ル、アルキルスルフィド、アルキルスルホネート、硝酸塩、アンモニウム、アリ ルオキシまたはアルケンオキシによる置換から成る請求項84記載のオリゴヌク レオチドまたはオリゴヌクレオチド類似体。 86.上記修飾がH,OH,ハロ、アジド、アミノ、アリルオキシ、メトキシま たはアルキルによる置換から成る請求項84記載のオリゴヌクレオチドまたはオ リゴヌクレオチド類似体。 87.約5個から約50個のヌクレオチド塩基を有する請求項84記載のオリゴ ヌクレオチドまたはオリゴヌクレオチド類似体。 88.上記修飾が上記オリニ「ヌクレオチドの3′末端である請求項84記載の オリゴヌクレオチドまたはオリゴヌクレオチド類似体。 89.少なくともひとつの糖結合基が炭素またはエーテル結合で交換された請求 項84記載のオリゴヌクレオチドまたはオリゴヌクレオチド類似体。 90.上記オリゴヌクレオチドの少なくともひとつのヌクレオチドが、5′−メ チレン基または4′−酸素が除虫された糖を有する請求項84記載のオリゴヌク レオチドまたはオリゴヌクレオチド類似体。 91.少なくともいくつかの糖結合基がホスホロチオエート、メチルホスホネー トまたはりん酸塩アルキレートから成るようにさらに修飾された請求項84記載 のオリゴヌクレオチドまたはオリゴヌクレオチド類似体。 92.医薬的に受容し得るキャリアー中の請求項84記載のオリゴヌクレオチド またはオリゴヌクレオチド類似体。 93.RNAまたはDNAの上記選択された配列がHIVゲノムの部分から成る 請求項84記載のオリゴヌクレオチドまたはオリゴヌクレオチド類似体。 94.RNAまたはDNAの上記選択された配列はヘルペスウイルスゲノムの部 分から成る請求項84記載のオリゴヌクレオチドまたはオリゴヌクレオチド類似 体。 95.RNAまたはDNAの上記選択された配列はパピローマウイルスゲノムの 部分から成る請求項84記載のオリエゴヌクレオチドまたはオリゴヌクレオチド 類似体。 96.徴生物によるタンパク質の生産を変調する方法であって、徴生物と、該タ ンパク質をコードするRNAまたはDNAの選択された配列に特異的にハイブリ ダイズするヌクレオチド塩基の配列を有し、および少なくともひとつの修飾され たヌクレオシド部分を有するオリゴヌクレオチドまたはオリゴヌクレオチド類似 体とを接触させることから成る方法。 97.上記修飾ヌクレオシド部分が2′−修飾−2′デオキシリボフラノシル部 分である請求項96記載の方法。 98.上記修飾がH,OH,ハロ、アジド、アミノ、置換アミノ、シアノ、ハロ メチル、イソシアネート、アルコキシル、チオアルコキシル、ハロ−アルコキシ ル、アルキルスルフィド、アルキルスルホネート、硝酸塩、アンモニウム、アリ ルオキシまたはアルケンオキシによる置換から成る請求項96記載の方法。 99.上記修飾が水酸化物、ハロ、アジド、アミノ、メトキシ、アリルオキシ、 またはアルキル基の水素による置換から成る請求項96記載の方法。 100.上記オリゴヌクレオチドが約5個から約50個のヌクレオチド塩基を有 する請求項96記載の方法。 101.上記修飾が上記オリゴヌクレオチドの3′末端である請求項96記載の 方法。 102.上記修飾されたオリゴヌクレオチドの少なくともひとつの糖結合基が炭 素またはエーテル結合に交換されている請求項96に記載の方法。 103.上記オリゴヌクレオチドの少なくともひとつのヌクレオチドが5′メチ レン基または4′−酸素が除去された糖を有する請求項96記載の方法。 104.上記オリゴヌクレオチドの少なくともいくつかの糖結合が、ホスホロチ オエート、メチルホスホネートまたはりん酸塩アルキレートを含むように修飾さ れるようにさらに該オリゴヌクレオチドが修飾された請求項96記載の方法。 105.上記オリゴヌクレオチドが医薬的に受容されるキャリアー中にある請求 項96記載の方法。 106.RNAまたはDNAの上記選択配列がHIVゲノムの部分から成る請求 項96記載の方法。 107.RNAまたはDNAの上記選択配列がヘルペスウイルスゲノムの部分か ら成る請求項96記載の方法。 108.RNAまたはDNAの選択配列が乳頭腫ウイルスゲノムの部分から成る 請求項96記載の方法。 109.タンパク質の所望しない生産により特徴付けられる疾患を有する生物の 治療方法であって、該生物を該タンパク質をコードするRNAまたはDNAと特 異的にハイブリダイズする塩基配列を脅するヌクレアーゼ耐性オリゴヌクレオチ ドまたはオリゴヌクレオチド類似体と接触させ、ここで少なくともひとつのヌク レオシド部分が修飾されており、単独または医薬的に受容できるキャリアーと混 合されている方法。 110.上記修飾がH,OH,ハロ、アジド、アミノ、置換アミノ、シアノ、ハ ロメチル、イソシアネート、アルコキシル、チオアルコキシル、ハロ−アルコキ シル、アルキルスルフィド、アルキルスルホネート、硝酸塩、亜硝酸塩、アンモ ニウム、アリルオキシまたはアルケンオキシによる置換から成る請求項109記 載の方法。 111.上記修飾がH,OH,ハロ、アジド、アミノ、メトキシ、アリルオキシ またはアルキルによる置換から成る請求項109記載の方法。 112.上記修飾ヌクレオシド部分が2′−修飾−2′−デオキシリボフラノシ ル部分である請求項109記載の方法。 113.該オリゴヌクレオチドが約5個から約50個のヌクレオチド塩基を有す る請求項109記載の方法。 114.該修飾が該オリゴヌクレオチドの3′末端である請求項109記載の方 法。 115.少なくともひとつの該修飾オリゴヌクレオチドの糖結合基が炭素または エーテル結合に交換された請求項109記載の方法。 116.該オリゴヌクレオチドの少なくともひとつのヌクレオチドが5′−メチ レン基または4′−酸素が除去された糖を有する請求項115記載の方法。 117.上記修飾オリゴヌクレオチドの少なくともいくつかの糖結合が、ホスホ ロチオエート、メチルホスホネートまたはりん酸塩アルキレートを含むように修 飾される請求項109記載の方法。 118.該オリゴヌクレオチドが医薬的に受容されるキャリアー中にある請求項 109記載の方法。 119.RNAまたはDNAの上記配列がHIVゲノムの部分から成る請求項1 09記載の方法。 120.RNAまたはDNAの上記配列がヘルペスウイルスゲノムの部分から成 る請求項109記載の方法。 121.RNAまたはDNAの上記配列が乳頭腫ウイルスゲノムの部分から成る 請求項109記載の方法。
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JPS55130998A (en) * | 1979-04-02 | 1980-10-11 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | N2-substituted 2,6-diaminonebularin |
DE3010399A1 (de) * | 1980-03-18 | 1981-09-24 | Kailash Kumar Dr. 2359 Lentföhrden Gauri | Verwendung von 5-haloalkyl-pyrimidin-nukleosiden als virostatika und cytostatika |
US4511713A (en) * | 1980-11-12 | 1985-04-16 | The Johns Hopkins University | Process for selectively controlling unwanted expression or function of foreign nucleic acids in animal or mammalian cells |
US4352795A (en) * | 1981-01-29 | 1982-10-05 | Warner-Lambert Company | 7-β-D-Arabinofuranosyl-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine compounds and methods for their production |
US4547569A (en) * | 1982-11-24 | 1985-10-15 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services | Intercalating agents specifying nucleotides |
NZ209840A (en) * | 1983-10-17 | 1988-11-29 | Kaji Akira | A method of inhibiting viral propagation by hybridising dna with the viral rna thus blocking its action |
EP0235301B1 (en) * | 1985-09-09 | 1992-07-22 | Teijin Limited | Pyridopyrimidine nucleotide derivatives |
US4760017A (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1988-07-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Arabinonucleic acid probes for DNA/RNA assays |
JPS638396A (ja) * | 1986-06-30 | 1988-01-14 | Wakunaga Pharmaceut Co Ltd | ポリ標識化オリゴヌクレオチド誘導体 |
DE3788914T2 (de) * | 1986-09-08 | 1994-08-25 | Ajinomoto Kk | Verbindungen zur Spaltung von RNS an eine spezifische Position, Oligomere, verwendet bei der Herstellung dieser Verbindungen und Ausgangsprodukte für die Synthese dieser Oligomere. |
EP0266099A3 (en) * | 1986-10-28 | 1990-09-19 | The Johns Hopkins University | Oligonucleoside alkyl or arylphosphonate derivatives capable of crosslinking with or cleaving nucleic acids |
DE3739366A1 (de) * | 1987-04-10 | 1988-10-27 | Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh | Desaza-purin-nucleosid-derivate, verfahren zu deren herstellung sowie deren verwendung bei der nucleinsaeure-sequenzierung sowie als antivirale mittel |
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AU620364B2 (en) * | 1987-11-30 | 1992-02-20 | University Of Iowa Research Foundation, The | Dna and rna molecules stabilized by modifications of the 3'-terminal phosphodiester linkage and their use as nucleic acid probes and as therapeutic agents to block the expression of specifically targeted genes |
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IL89258A0 (en) * | 1988-02-16 | 1989-09-10 | Lilly Co Eli | 2',3'-dideoxy-2',2'-difluoro-nucleosides |
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-
1991
- 1991-01-11 AT AT91903066T patent/ATE271064T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-01-11 EP EP03078862A patent/EP1418179A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-01-11 JP JP3503393A patent/JP2580091B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-01-11 KR KR1019920701636A patent/KR927003044A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-01-11 BR BR919105935A patent/BR9105935A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-01-11 CA CA002073500A patent/CA2073500C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-01-11 WO PCT/US1991/000243 patent/WO1991010671A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1991-01-11 EP EP91903066A patent/EP0604409B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-01-11 HU HU922283A patent/HUT63170A/hu unknown
- 1991-01-11 DE DE69133405T patent/DE69133405T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-01-11 AU AU71798/91A patent/AU651569B2/en not_active Ceased
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1992
- 1992-07-09 FI FI923176A patent/FI923176A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-07-09 NO NO92922718A patent/NO922718L/no unknown
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EP0604409A1 (en) | 1994-07-06 |
AU651569B2 (en) | 1994-07-28 |
JP2580091B2 (ja) | 1997-02-12 |
DE69133405D1 (de) | 2004-08-19 |
WO1991010671A1 (en) | 1991-07-25 |
CA2073500C (en) | 2008-03-25 |
HUT63170A (en) | 1993-07-28 |
EP0604409A4 (en) | 1996-06-12 |
NO922718D0 (no) | 1992-07-09 |
EP1418179A3 (en) | 2006-03-08 |
DE69133405T2 (de) | 2005-07-07 |
CA2073500A1 (en) | 1991-07-12 |
EP0604409B1 (en) | 2004-07-14 |
NO922718L (no) | 1992-09-09 |
FI923176A0 (fi) | 1992-07-09 |
ATE271064T1 (de) | 2004-07-15 |
KR927003044A (ko) | 1992-12-17 |
EP1418179A2 (en) | 2004-05-12 |
FI923176A (fi) | 1992-07-09 |
AU7179891A (en) | 1991-08-05 |
BR9105935A (pt) | 1992-11-17 |
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