JP6626021B2 - 窒化物半導体装置 - Google Patents
窒化物半導体装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6626021B2 JP6626021B2 JP2017026148A JP2017026148A JP6626021B2 JP 6626021 B2 JP6626021 B2 JP 6626021B2 JP 2017026148 A JP2017026148 A JP 2017026148A JP 2017026148 A JP2017026148 A JP 2017026148A JP 6626021 B2 JP6626021 B2 JP 6626021B2
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 127
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 210000000746 body region Anatomy 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 34
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004047 hole gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005533 two-dimensional electron gas Effects 0.000 description 4
- 102000004129 N-Type Calcium Channels Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000699 N-Type Calcium Channels Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005549 size reduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108091006146 Channels Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/40—FETs having zero-dimensional [0D], one-dimensional [1D] or two-dimensional [2D] charge carrier gas channels
- H10D30/47—FETs having zero-dimensional [0D], one-dimensional [1D] or two-dimensional [2D] charge carrier gas channels having 2D charge carrier gas channels, e.g. nanoribbon FETs or high electron mobility transistors [HEMT]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/40—FETs having zero-dimensional [0D], one-dimensional [1D] or two-dimensional [2D] charge carrier gas channels
- H10D30/47—FETs having zero-dimensional [0D], one-dimensional [1D] or two-dimensional [2D] charge carrier gas channels having 2D charge carrier gas channels, e.g. nanoribbon FETs or high electron mobility transistors [HEMT]
- H10D30/471—High electron mobility transistors [HEMT] or high hole mobility transistors [HHMT]
- H10D30/477—Vertical HEMTs or vertical HHMTs
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- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/40—FETs having zero-dimensional [0D], one-dimensional [1D] or two-dimensional [2D] charge carrier gas channels
- H10D30/47—FETs having zero-dimensional [0D], one-dimensional [1D] or two-dimensional [2D] charge carrier gas channels having 2D charge carrier gas channels, e.g. nanoribbon FETs or high electron mobility transistors [HEMT]
- H10D30/471—High electron mobility transistors [HEMT] or high hole mobility transistors [HHMT]
- H10D30/473—High electron mobility transistors [HEMT] or high hole mobility transistors [HHMT] having confinement of carriers by multiple heterojunctions, e.g. quantum well HEMT
- H10D30/4732—High electron mobility transistors [HEMT] or high hole mobility transistors [HHMT] having confinement of carriers by multiple heterojunctions, e.g. quantum well HEMT using Group III-V semiconductor material
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/60—Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
- H10D30/64—Double-diffused metal-oxide semiconductor [DMOS] FETs
- H10D30/66—Vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/10—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
- H10D62/117—Shapes of semiconductor bodies
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/10—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
- H10D62/17—Semiconductor regions connected to electrodes not carrying current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. channel regions
- H10D62/213—Channel regions of field-effect devices
- H10D62/221—Channel regions of field-effect devices of FETs
- H10D62/235—Channel regions of field-effect devices of FETs of IGFETs
- H10D62/299—Channel regions of field-effect devices of FETs of IGFETs having lateral doping variations
- H10D62/307—Channel regions of field-effect devices of FETs of IGFETs having lateral doping variations the doping variations being parallel to the channel lengths
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/80—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials
- H10D62/82—Heterojunctions
- H10D62/824—Heterojunctions comprising only Group III-V materials heterojunctions, e.g. GaN/AlGaN heterojunctions
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- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/80—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials
- H10D62/85—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials being Group III-V materials, e.g. GaAs
- H10D62/8503—Nitride Group III-V materials, e.g. AlN or GaN
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- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D64/00—Electrodes of devices having potential barriers
- H10D64/20—Electrodes characterised by their shapes, relative sizes or dispositions
- H10D64/23—Electrodes carrying the current to be rectified, amplified, oscillated or switched, e.g. sources, drains, anodes or cathodes
- H10D64/251—Source or drain electrodes for field-effect devices
- H10D64/256—Source or drain electrodes for field-effect devices for lateral devices wherein the source or drain electrodes are recessed in semiconductor bodies
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- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D84/00—Integrated devices formed in or on semiconductor substrates that comprise only semiconducting layers, e.g. on Si wafers or on GaAs-on-Si wafers
- H10D84/101—Integrated devices comprising main components and built-in components, e.g. IGBT having built-in freewheel diode
- H10D84/141—VDMOS having built-in components
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Description
12:半導体基板
12a:半導体基板の上面
12b:半導体基板の下面
12m:メサ部
12t:トレンチ部
14:ソース電極
16:ドレイン電極
18:ゲート電極
20:ゲート絶縁膜
22:ソース領域
24:ドレイン領域
26:ボディ領域
28:ドリフト領域
22,24,26,28:第1部分
30:バリア領域
30:第2部分
C:チャネル
2DEG:二次元電子ガス
2DHG:二次元ホールガス
Claims (4)
- 窒化物半導体を含む半導体基板と、
前記半導体基板上にそれぞれ設けられたソース電極及びドレイン電極と、
前記半導体基板上にゲート絶縁膜を介して設けられたゲート電極と、を備え、
前記半導体基板は、GaNで構成された第1部分と、AlxGa(1−X)N(0<x≦1)で構成された第2部分とを有し、
前記第1部分は、前記ソース電極に接触しているn型のソース領域、前記ドレイン電極に接触しているn型のドレイン領域、前記ソース領域と前記ドレイン領域との間に介在するとともに前記ソース電極に接触しているp型のボディ領域、及び、前記ボディ領域と前記ドレイン領域との間に介在するとともに、キャリア濃度が前記ドレイン領域よりも低いn型のドリフト領域を有し、
前記第2部分は、前記ソース電極、前記ボディ領域及び前記ドリフト領域のそれぞれに接触しているバリア領域を有し、
前記半導体基板は、メサ部と、前記メサ部に隣接するトレンチ部とを有し、
前記ソース領域は、前記メサ部の上面に露出しており、
前記ボディ領域は、前記トレンチ部の側面に露出しており、
前記バリア領域は、前記トレンチ部の底面に露出しているとともに、前記半導体基板内で前記ボディ領域と前記ドリフト領域との間に介在しており、
前記ソース電極は、前記メサ部の前記上面から前記トレンチ部の前記側面を超えて前記トレンチ部の前記底面に亘る範囲に設けられており、前記トレンチ部の前記底面で前記バリア領域を介して前記ドリフト領域と対向する、
半導体装置。 - 前記AlxGa(1−X)Nは、AlNである、請求項1に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記半導体基板は、前記ソース領域、前記ボディ領域及び前記ドリフト領域がそれぞれ露出する第1の表面を有し、
前記ゲート電極は、前記第1の表面上で前記ソース領域と前記ドリフト領域との間を広がる前記ボディ領域に、前記ゲート絶縁膜を介して対向している、請求項1又は2に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記半導体基板は、前記第1の表面の反対側に位置するとともに前記ドレイン領域が露出する第2の表面をさらに有し、
前記ソース電極は前記第1の表面上に設けられており、前記ドレイン電極は前記第2の表面上に設けられている、請求項3に記載の半導体装置。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017026148A JP6626021B2 (ja) | 2017-02-15 | 2017-02-15 | 窒化物半導体装置 |
US15/855,261 US10326012B2 (en) | 2017-02-15 | 2017-12-27 | Nitride semiconductor device |
CN201810123384.4A CN108470767A (zh) | 2017-02-15 | 2018-02-07 | 氮化物半导体器件 |
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JP2017026148A JP6626021B2 (ja) | 2017-02-15 | 2017-02-15 | 窒化物半導体装置 |
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JP2018133444A JP2018133444A (ja) | 2018-08-23 |
JP6626021B2 true JP6626021B2 (ja) | 2019-12-25 |
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JP2017026148A Active JP6626021B2 (ja) | 2017-02-15 | 2017-02-15 | 窒化物半導体装置 |
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US (1) | US10326012B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6626021B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN108470767A (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
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JP6988261B2 (ja) * | 2017-08-23 | 2022-01-05 | 株式会社デンソー | 窒化物半導体装置 |
JP7150269B2 (ja) * | 2018-05-09 | 2022-10-11 | 学校法人法政大学 | 窒化ガリウム積層基板および半導体装置 |
CN111129139B (zh) * | 2018-11-01 | 2021-03-30 | 西安电子科技大学 | 一种基于悬浮场板的自对准栅氮化镓增强型垂直功率器件 |
CN109671768B (zh) * | 2018-12-25 | 2021-08-17 | 电子科技大学 | 一种低结温高耐压的GaN异质结场效应晶体管 |
DE102020004758A1 (de) * | 2019-08-30 | 2021-03-04 | Semiconductor Components Industries, Llc | Siliciumcarbid-feldeffekttransistoren |
US11139394B2 (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2021-10-05 | Semiconductor Components Industries, Llc | Silicon carbide field-effect transistors |
JP7380236B2 (ja) * | 2020-01-16 | 2023-11-15 | 株式会社デンソー | 半導体装置 |
WO2024252654A1 (ja) * | 2023-06-09 | 2024-12-12 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | ダイオード |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO1998037584A1 (en) * | 1997-02-20 | 1998-08-27 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Solid state power-control device using group iii nitrides |
JP4667556B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-18 | 2011-04-13 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 縦型GaN系電界効果トランジスタ、バイポーラトランジスタと縦型GaN系電界効果トランジスタの製造方法 |
JP5045441B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-03 | 2012-10-10 | 富士電機株式会社 | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
JP2007059636A (ja) | 2005-08-25 | 2007-03-08 | Renesas Technology Corp | Dmosfetおよびプレーナ型mosfet |
JP2008053448A (ja) * | 2006-08-24 | 2008-03-06 | Rohm Co Ltd | Mis型電界効果トランジスタおよびその製造方法 |
US8659074B2 (en) * | 2007-01-09 | 2014-02-25 | Maxpower Semiconductor, Inc. | Semiconductor device |
JP2009099601A (ja) * | 2007-10-12 | 2009-05-07 | Rohm Co Ltd | 窒化物半導体素子 |
US9882049B2 (en) * | 2014-10-06 | 2018-01-30 | Alpha And Omega Semiconductor Incorporated | Self-aligned slotted accumulation-mode field effect transistor (AccuFET) structure and method |
US8519438B2 (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2013-08-27 | Transphorm Inc. | Enhancement mode III-N HEMTs |
JP5506938B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-24 | 2014-05-28 | 三菱電機株式会社 | エピタキシャルウエハ及び半導体装置 |
JP5545653B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-31 | 2014-07-09 | 富士電機株式会社 | 窒化物系半導体装置 |
JP2014017291A (ja) * | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-30 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 縦型半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
JP2014146738A (ja) * | 2013-01-30 | 2014-08-14 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
JP5902116B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-25 | 2016-04-13 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置 |
US9349856B2 (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2016-05-24 | Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device including first interface and second interface as an upper surface of a convex protruded from first interface and manufacturing device thereof |
JP6125420B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-26 | 2017-05-10 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 半導体装置 |
US9673314B2 (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2017-06-06 | Vishay-Siliconix | Semiconductor device with non-uniform trench oxide layer |
-
2017
- 2017-02-15 JP JP2017026148A patent/JP6626021B2/ja active Active
- 2017-12-27 US US15/855,261 patent/US10326012B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2018
- 2018-02-07 CN CN201810123384.4A patent/CN108470767A/zh not_active Withdrawn
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Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2018133444A (ja) | 2018-08-23 |
US10326012B2 (en) | 2019-06-18 |
CN108470767A (zh) | 2018-08-31 |
US20180233591A1 (en) | 2018-08-16 |
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