JP6197344B2 - 半導体装置 - Google Patents
半導体装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6197344B2 JP6197344B2 JP2013087844A JP2013087844A JP6197344B2 JP 6197344 B2 JP6197344 B2 JP 6197344B2 JP 2013087844 A JP2013087844 A JP 2013087844A JP 2013087844 A JP2013087844 A JP 2013087844A JP 6197344 B2 JP6197344 B2 JP 6197344B2
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 51
- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 68
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- AUCDRFABNLOFRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;indium Chemical compound [AlH3].[In] AUCDRFABNLOFRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RNQKDQAVIXDKAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum gallium Chemical compound [Al].[Ga] RNQKDQAVIXDKAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 102100032937 CD40 ligand Human genes 0.000 description 17
- 101000868215 Homo sapiens CD40 ligand Proteins 0.000 description 17
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005533 two-dimensional electron gas Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aluminum nitride Chemical compound [Al]#N PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJGDITRVXRPLBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum indium Chemical compound [Al].[In] AJGDITRVXRPLBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- NWAIGJYBQQYSPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanylidyneindigane Chemical compound [In]#N NWAIGJYBQQYSPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/80—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials
- H10D62/85—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials being Group III-V materials, e.g. GaAs
- H10D62/8503—Nitride Group III-V materials, e.g. AlN or GaN
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/40—FETs having zero-dimensional [0D], one-dimensional [1D] or two-dimensional [2D] charge carrier gas channels
- H10D30/47—FETs having zero-dimensional [0D], one-dimensional [1D] or two-dimensional [2D] charge carrier gas channels having 2D charge carrier gas channels, e.g. nanoribbon FETs or high electron mobility transistors [HEMT]
- H10D30/471—High electron mobility transistors [HEMT] or high hole mobility transistors [HHMT]
- H10D30/475—High electron mobility transistors [HEMT] or high hole mobility transistors [HHMT] having wider bandgap layer formed on top of lower bandgap active layer, e.g. undoped barrier HEMTs such as i-AlGaN/GaN HEMTs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/10—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
- H10D62/102—Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/10—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
- H10D62/17—Semiconductor regions connected to electrodes not carrying current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. channel regions
- H10D62/213—Channel regions of field-effect devices
- H10D62/221—Channel regions of field-effect devices of FETs
- H10D62/328—Channel regions of field-effect devices of FETs having PN junction gates
Landscapes
- Junction Field-Effect Transistors (AREA)
Description
基板10の材料:SiC
バッファ層12(GaN)の厚さT1:930nm
n−GaN層14の厚さT2:20nm
チャネル層16(GaN)の厚さT3:50nm
電子供給層18(AlGaN)の厚さ:24nm
電子供給層18の組成:
ドーパント(Si)を含み、Al組成比は23%
キャップ層20(GaN)の厚さ:5nm
n−GaN層14、電子供給層18及びキャップ層20のSiドーパント濃度:
1.5×1018cm−3
ゲート電極24の長さL:1μm
半導体装置100Rのi−GaN層11の厚さは960nmである。他の寸法及び組成は半導体装置100と同じである。
12 バッファ層
14 n−GaN層
16 チャネル層
18 電子供給層
20 キャップ層
22 絶縁層
24 ゲート電極
26 ソース電極
28 ドレイン電極
100 半導体装置
Claims (9)
- 基板上に形成された窒化物半導体層と、
前記窒化物半導体層の上に形成されたn型窒化ガリウム層と、
前記n型窒化ガリウム層の上面に接触して形成された、窒化物半導体からなる電子走行層と、
窒化物半導体により形成され、前記電子走行層の上に設けられた電子供給層と、
前記電子供給層の上に設けられたゲート電極、ソース電極及びドレイン電極と、を具備し、
前記ゲート電極とその下地層との接触面のゲート長方向の幅をL、前記n型窒化ガリウム層の表面と前記接触面との距離をd1とすると、L/d1が7以上であり、
前記窒化物半導体層および前記電子走行層はノンドープの窒化ガリウムで形成され、
前記n型窒化ガリウム層のドーパント濃度と前記n型窒化ガリウム層の厚さとの積は、1.4×10 12 cm −2 以上であることを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 前記n型窒化ガリウム層のドーパント濃度と前記n型窒化ガリウム層の厚さとの積は9.0×1012cm−2以下であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の半導体装置。
- 前記n型窒化ガリウム層のドーパント濃度は3.0×1018cm−3以下であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の半導体装置。
- 前記n型窒化ガリウム層の厚さは40nm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1から3いずれか一項記載の半導体装置。
- 前記電子走行層の厚さは3nm以上、20nm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1から4いずれか一項記載の半導体装置。
- 前記窒化物半導体層の厚さは100nm以上、3μm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1から5いずれか一項記載の半導体装置。
- 窒化物半導体により形成され、前記電子供給層の上面に接触するキャップ層を具備し、
前記ゲート電極は前記キャップ層の上面に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1から6いずれか一項記載の半導体装置。 - 前記電子供給層は、窒化アルミニウムガリウムまたは窒化インジウムアルミニウムにより形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1から7いずれか一項記載の半導体装置。
- 前記L/d1は10以上であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の半導体装置。
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JP2013087844A JP6197344B2 (ja) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | 半導体装置 |
US14/255,705 US9012958B2 (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2014-04-17 | Semiconductor device |
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JP2013087844A JP6197344B2 (ja) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | 半導体装置 |
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JP2014212217A JP2014212217A (ja) | 2014-11-13 |
JP6197344B2 true JP6197344B2 (ja) | 2017-09-20 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10411125B2 (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2019-09-10 | Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories, Inc. | Semiconductor device having high linearity-transconductance |
TWI831148B (zh) | 2022-03-14 | 2024-02-01 | 超赫科技股份有限公司 | 半導體場效電晶體、包含其之功率放大器以及其製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP4220683B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-27 | 2009-02-04 | パナソニック株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
WO2002097861A2 (en) * | 2001-05-28 | 2002-12-05 | Showa Denko K.K. | Semiconductor device, semiconductor layer and production method thereof |
JP3709437B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-07 | 2005-10-26 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | GaN系ヘテロ接合電界効果トランジスタ及びその特性を制御する方法 |
JP4730529B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-13 | 2011-07-20 | サンケン電気株式会社 | 電界効果トランジスタ |
JP4897948B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-02 | 2012-03-14 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 半導体素子 |
US7989926B2 (en) * | 2005-09-20 | 2011-08-02 | Showa Denko K.K. | Semiconductor device including non-stoichiometric silicon carbide layer and method of fabrication thereof |
JP5098649B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-28 | 2012-12-12 | 日本電気株式会社 | 電界効果トランジスタ、ならびに、該電界効果トランジスタの作製に供される多層エピタキシャル膜 |
JP5420157B2 (ja) | 2007-06-08 | 2014-02-19 | 住友電工デバイス・イノベーション株式会社 | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
JP2008306083A (ja) * | 2007-06-11 | 2008-12-18 | Nec Corp | Iii−v族窒化物半導体電界効果型トランジスタおよびその製造方法 |
JP4584293B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-31 | 2010-11-17 | 富士通株式会社 | 窒化物半導体装置、ドハティ増幅器、ドレイン電圧制御増幅器 |
US8674407B2 (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2014-03-18 | Renesas Electronics Corporation | Semiconductor device using a group III nitride-based semiconductor |
US8921894B2 (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2014-12-30 | Nec Corporation | Field effect transistor, method for producing the same, and electronic device |
JP5653109B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-26 | 2015-01-14 | 住友電工デバイス・イノベーション株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
JP6004319B2 (ja) * | 2012-04-06 | 2016-10-05 | 住友電工デバイス・イノベーション株式会社 | 半導体装置および半導体装置の製造方法 |
JP6106908B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-21 | 2017-04-05 | 住友電工デバイス・イノベーション株式会社 | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
JP6200227B2 (ja) * | 2013-02-25 | 2017-09-20 | ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
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2013
- 2013-04-18 JP JP2013087844A patent/JP6197344B2/ja active Active
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2014
- 2014-04-17 US US14/255,705 patent/US9012958B2/en active Active
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JP2014212217A (ja) | 2014-11-13 |
US20140312357A1 (en) | 2014-10-23 |
US9012958B2 (en) | 2015-04-21 |
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