JP5629259B2 - 水素製造方法及び水素製造システム - Google Patents
水素製造方法及び水素製造システム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5629259B2 JP5629259B2 JP2011522693A JP2011522693A JP5629259B2 JP 5629259 B2 JP5629259 B2 JP 5629259B2 JP 2011522693 A JP2011522693 A JP 2011522693A JP 2011522693 A JP2011522693 A JP 2011522693A JP 5629259 B2 JP5629259 B2 JP 5629259B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- gas
- carbon dioxide
- carbon monoxide
- production method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 163
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims description 133
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 133
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 61
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 206
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 127
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 103
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 103
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 69
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 69
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical group [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 20
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 11
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003476 subbituminous coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005094 computer simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002802 bituminous coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/0204—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the feed stream
- F25J3/0223—H2/CO mixtures, i.e. synthesis gas; Water gas or shifted synthesis gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/06—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
- C01B3/12—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/50—Carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/02—Dust removal
- C10K1/024—Dust removal by filtration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
- C10K3/02—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment
- C10K3/04—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment reducing the carbon monoxide content, e.g. water-gas shift [WGS]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/0252—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of hydrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/0266—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of carbon dioxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
- B01D2256/16—Hydrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
- B01D2257/502—Carbon monoxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0283—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0415—Purification by absorption in liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0435—Catalytic purification
- C01B2203/044—Selective oxidation of carbon monoxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/047—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/0475—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/0495—Composition of the impurity the impurity being water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/146—At least two purification steps in series
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
- C01B2203/86—Carbon dioxide sequestration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0916—Biomass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/02—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification in a single pressure main column system
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
- F25J2205/30—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using a washing, e.g. "scrubbing" or bubble column for purification purposes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2230/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
- F25J2230/30—Compression of the feed stream
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2235/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams
- F25J2235/80—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams the fluid being carbon dioxide
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2240/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for expanding of process streams
- F25J2240/02—Expansion of a process fluid in a work-extracting turbine (i.e. isentropic expansion), e.g. of the feed stream
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2260/00—Coupling of processes or apparatus to other units; Integrated schemes
- F25J2260/20—Integration in an installation for liquefying or solidifying a fluid stream
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
- Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
- Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/151—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions, e.g. CO2
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Description
燃料を水蒸気存在下で加熱する加熱工程と、
加熱工程で得られた生成ガスのうち、一酸化炭素と水蒸気とを反応させることにより二酸化炭素と水素に転化する転化工程と、
転化工程後の生成ガスを冷却した後、一酸化炭素選択的酸化触媒と接触させ改質ガスとする改質工程と、
前記改質ガスからガス分離装置によって水素を分離する水素分離工程と、
を有する水素製造方法であって、
前記一酸化炭素選択的酸化触媒は冷却水によって冷却されており、
前記一酸化炭素選択的酸化触媒を冷却した冷却水が回収した熱エネルギーは、転化工程へ供給する水蒸気の製造に利用される、水素製造方法であって、
前記ガス分離装置が、アルカリ吸収法によって二酸化炭素を吸収するアルカリ吸収装置であり、
前記アルカリ吸収装置においては、
吸収塔から再生塔へと吸収液が加圧されて送られることによって、再生塔内が二酸化炭素の臨界圧付近又は臨界圧以上に維持されており、
再生塔から吸収塔へと吸収液が送液される際、圧力調整装置によって減圧させている、水素製造方法に関する。
吸収塔から再生塔へと吸収液が加圧されて送られることによって、再生塔内が二酸化炭素の臨界圧付近又は臨界圧以上に維持されており、
再生塔から吸収塔へと吸収液が送液される際、圧力調整装置によって減圧させていることが好ましい。
燃料を水蒸気存在下で加熱する加熱工程と、
加熱工程で得られた生成ガスのうち、一酸化炭素と水蒸気とを反応させることにより二酸化炭素と水素に転化する転化工程と、
転化工程後の生成ガスを冷却した後、一酸化炭素選択的酸化触媒と接触させ改質ガスとする改質工程と、
前記改質ガスからガス分離装置によって水素を分離する水素分離工程と、
を有する水素製造方法であって、
前記一酸化炭素選択的酸化触媒は冷却水によって冷却されており、
前記一酸化炭素選択的酸化触媒を冷却した冷却水が回収した熱エネルギーは、転化工程へ供給する水蒸気の製造に利用される、水素製造方法であって、
前記ガス分離装置が深冷分離装置であり、
前記深冷分離装置においては、
蒸留塔内で発生した液化炭酸ガスを圧縮することによって、液化炭酸ガスの圧力を二酸化炭素の臨界圧付近又は臨界圧以上に維持しており、
蒸留塔内で発生した液化炭酸ガス及び蒸留塔から取り出される水素を用いて、前記改質ガスが膨張前に予冷される、水素製造方法に関する。
石炭、低品位炭、バイオマス等を燃料とし、ガス化炉を用いて水素を製造する従来技術を、図1に基づいて説明する。まず、石炭等の燃料は、混練機を用いてスラリーとする。このとき、元の燃料の含水量に応じて、適宜水を添加する。燃料のスラリーは、ポンプによってガス化炉内へと供給される。ガス化炉内へは、燃料のスラリーと同時に酸素分離装置から酸素が供給される。
本発明の実施の形態の一例を、図2に基づいて説明する。低品位炭等を燃料スラリーとし、ガス化炉で発生した生成ガスを冷却するまでの工程は、図1に示した従来技術と同じである。本発明の水素製造方法では、生成ガスを冷却した後、セラミックフィルタ、サイクロン集塵機等の脱塵装置を用いて生成ガス中の微粒子等を除去した上で、一酸化炭素選択的酸化触媒と生成ガスとを接触させ、生成ガス中の一酸化炭素を二酸化炭素へと酸化させることにより、生成ガス中の一酸化炭素の割合を極めて低い水準にまで低減することができる。
本発明の実施の形態の別例を、図5に基づいて説明する。図2に示した実施の形態1とは、ガス分離装置によって高純度水素を得るまでは同一であり、ガス分離装置から排出される二酸化炭素の処理方法についても同一である。このため、実施の形態1との相違部分についてのみ説明する。
本発明の実施の形態のさらなる別例を、図6に基づいて説明する。図5に示した実施の形態2とは、水素貯蔵装置(産出地貯蔵手段)内に液化水素を貯蔵し、タンカー、鉄道等の輸送手段(第一輸送手段)によって、液体水素消費地内の水素貯蔵装置(消費地貯蔵手段)へと輸送するまでは同一であり、ガス分離装置から排出される二酸化炭素の処理方法についても同一である。このため、実施の形態2との相違部分についてのみ説明する。
低品位炭を燃料とし、図2に示した工程によって水素を製造することを想定し、コンピュータシミュレーションによって製造される水素の組成を算出した。使用した低品位炭の性状は表2に示すとおりであり、褐炭を想定しているが、組成の近い泥炭又はバイオマスでも同様である。ガス化炉の条件はガス化圧2.0MPa、O2/C=0.56であり、酸化剤としては純度99.5%の酸素を用いた。
共通部分は実施例と同じ条件として、図1に示した工程によって水素を製造することを想定し、コンピュータシミュレーションを行い、製造される水素の組成を算出した。
本発明で使用するガス分離装置がアルカリ吸収装置である場合、図7に示すような構成であることが好ましい。図7のアルカリ吸収装置は、二酸化炭素を吸収させた後、高圧ポンプによって二酸化炭素吸収後の吸収液を加圧して再生塔へと供給すること、及び再生後の吸収液を吸収塔へと返送する際、膨張弁、バルブ等の圧力調整装置によって減圧させることを特徴とする。
本発明で使用するガス分離装置が深冷分離装置である場合、図8に示すような構成であることが好ましい。図8の深冷分離装置は、蒸留塔内で液化した液化炭酸ガスを高圧ポンプによって7.4MPa以上に加圧することを特徴としている。
図9に示す深冷分離装置を応用して、ガス化炉に酸化剤として供給される酸素(酸素ガス)を製造することも好ましい。基本的な構成は、図8に示した深冷分離装置と同じである。原料となる空気を圧縮機によって圧縮し、冷却及び除湿した後、膨張タービンによって蒸留塔内へ送られ、沸点の高い酸素は液化酸素として蒸留塔底部に貯留される。この液化酸素を蒸留塔から取り出す際、高圧ポンプでガス化炉の内圧以上に加圧することにより、酸素ガスを酸化剤としてガス化炉内に供給することが可能となる。その際、加圧後の液化酸素は、圧縮空気を予冷するために熱交換器へと供給され、高圧常温の酸素ガスとしてガス化炉へと供給される。
Claims (8)
- 燃料を水蒸気存在下で加熱する加熱工程と、
加熱工程で得られた生成ガスのうち、一酸化炭素と水蒸気とを反応させることにより二酸化炭素と水素に転化する転化工程と、
転化工程後の生成ガスを冷却した後、一酸化炭素選択的酸化触媒と接触させ改質ガスとする改質工程と、
前記改質ガスからガス分離装置によって水素を分離する水素分離工程と、
を有する水素製造方法であって、
前記一酸化炭素選択的酸化触媒は冷却水によって冷却されており、
前記一酸化炭素選択的酸化触媒を冷却した冷却水が回収した熱エネルギーは、転化工程へ供給する水蒸気の製造に利用される、水素製造方法であって、
前記ガス分離装置が、アルカリ吸収法によって二酸化炭素を吸収するアルカリ吸収装置であり、
前記アルカリ吸収装置においては、
吸収塔から再生塔へと吸収液が加圧されて送られることによって、再生塔内が二酸化炭素の臨界圧付近又は臨界圧以上に維持されており、
再生塔から吸収塔へと吸収液が送液される際、圧力調整装置によって減圧させている、水素製造方法。 - 前記燃料が石炭、低品位炭又はバイオマスである請求項1に記載の水素製造方法。
- 前記一酸化炭素選択的酸化触媒がルテニウム系触媒であり、冷却水によって60℃以上210℃以下に冷却されている請求項1に記載の水素製造方法。
- 前記水素分離工程で水素と分離された二酸化炭素を、二酸化炭素貯留装置を用いて貯留する請求項1に記載の水素製造方法。
- 燃料を水蒸気存在下で加熱する加熱工程と、
加熱工程で得られた生成ガスのうち、一酸化炭素と水蒸気とを反応させることにより二酸化炭素と水素に転化する転化工程と、
転化工程後の生成ガスを冷却した後、一酸化炭素選択的酸化触媒と接触させ改質ガスとする改質工程と、
前記改質ガスからガス分離装置によって水素を分離する水素分離工程と、
を有する水素製造方法であって、
前記一酸化炭素選択的酸化触媒は冷却水によって冷却されており、
前記一酸化炭素選択的酸化触媒を冷却した冷却水が回収した熱エネルギーは、転化工程へ供給する水蒸気の製造に利用される、水素製造方法であって、
前記ガス分離装置が深冷分離装置であり、
前記深冷分離装置においては、
蒸留塔内で発生した液化炭酸ガスを圧縮することによって、液化炭酸ガスの圧力を二酸化炭素の臨界圧付近又は臨界圧以上に維持しており、
蒸留塔内で発生した液化炭酸ガス及び蒸留塔から取り出される水素を用いて、前記改質ガスが膨張前に予冷される、水素製造方法。 - 前記燃料が石炭、低品位炭又はバイオマスである請求項5に記載の水素製造方法。
- 前記一酸化炭素選択的酸化触媒がルテニウム系触媒であり、冷却水によって60℃以上210℃以下に冷却されている請求項5に記載の水素製造方法。
- 前記水素分離工程で水素と分離された二酸化炭素を、二酸化炭素貯留装置を用いて貯留する請求項5に記載の水素製造方法。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011522693A JP5629259B2 (ja) | 2009-07-13 | 2010-06-01 | 水素製造方法及び水素製造システム |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009165071 | 2009-07-13 | ||
JP2009165071 | 2009-07-13 | ||
JP2011522693A JP5629259B2 (ja) | 2009-07-13 | 2010-06-01 | 水素製造方法及び水素製造システム |
PCT/JP2010/003657 WO2011007493A1 (ja) | 2009-07-13 | 2010-06-01 | 水素製造方法及び水素製造システム |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2011007493A1 JPWO2011007493A1 (ja) | 2012-12-20 |
JP5629259B2 true JP5629259B2 (ja) | 2014-11-19 |
Family
ID=43449105
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011522693A Active JP5629259B2 (ja) | 2009-07-13 | 2010-06-01 | 水素製造方法及び水素製造システム |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2455336B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5629259B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102428024B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2010272097B2 (ja) |
NO (1) | NO2455336T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011007493A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11685659B2 (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2023-06-27 | Uop Llc | Processes and apparatuses for reducing carbon monoxide levels in a gaseous stream |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5416513B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-09 | 2014-02-12 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 水素製造方法及び水素製造装置 |
FR2997312B1 (fr) * | 2012-10-25 | 2015-12-11 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation pour eliminer le monoxyde de carbone d'un flux gazeux comprenant du co2 et recuperer l'energie d'un flux sortant de ladite installation |
JP6057674B2 (ja) * | 2012-11-08 | 2017-01-11 | 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 | 高水分固体燃料のガス化システム |
WO2014127913A2 (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2014-08-28 | Faramarz Bairamijamal | High pressure process for co2 capture, utilization for heat recovery, power cycle, super-efficient hydrogen based fossil power generation and conversion of liquid co2 with water to syngas and oxygen |
WO2015011826A1 (ja) * | 2013-07-26 | 2015-01-29 | 株式会社ジャパンブルーエナジー | 水素回収方法 |
CN103787274B (zh) * | 2014-01-26 | 2015-06-10 | 程礼华 | 远程防爆煤化二氧化碳循环利用制氢装置及其工艺 |
CN103861444B (zh) * | 2014-03-21 | 2015-10-28 | 大连理工大学 | 一种基于水合物法的二氧化碳捕集和海水淡化联产装置及方法 |
JP7412073B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-29 | 2024-01-12 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 液体水素製造設備及び水素ガス製造設備 |
CN109052322A (zh) * | 2018-10-30 | 2018-12-21 | 浙江氢谷新能源汽车有限公司 | 甲醇制氢系统的氢气纯化及二氧化碳回收利用装置 |
JP7360864B2 (ja) * | 2019-09-18 | 2023-10-13 | 中国電力株式会社 | 二酸化炭素ガス回収設備 |
CN110790231B (zh) * | 2019-10-28 | 2023-08-22 | 中科液态阳光(苏州)氢能科技发展有限公司 | 低压制氢系统用二氧化碳混合余气分离系统及其方法 |
JP7146277B2 (ja) * | 2019-10-31 | 2022-10-04 | 株式会社下瀬微生物研究所 | 多孔質物質の乾燥装置を備えた水素製造装置、および水素製造方法 |
JP6842074B2 (ja) * | 2020-01-08 | 2021-03-17 | 高砂熱学工業株式会社 | 情報通信機器を収容した室の空調システム |
JP7354051B2 (ja) * | 2020-04-13 | 2023-10-02 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 水素放出・貯蔵システム、水素放出・貯蔵方法、アンモニア製造装置、ガスタービン、燃料電池、および製鉄所 |
CN111420539A (zh) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-07-17 | 兰州理工大学 | 一种基于气体水合物法净化汽车尾气系统及方法 |
CN213811330U (zh) * | 2020-09-16 | 2021-07-27 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | 一种lng制备液氢的装置 |
EP4166455A1 (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2023-04-19 | Beckers Innovation GmbH | Method and system for transmitting energy |
CN115608316B (zh) * | 2022-09-16 | 2024-10-25 | 北京泓龙科技有限公司 | 一种用于高压脉冲制氢的氢气收集装置 |
JP7251858B2 (ja) | 2022-10-07 | 2023-04-04 | 廣存 高橋 | バイオ多段式水素発生システム |
JP2024076432A (ja) * | 2022-11-25 | 2024-06-06 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 搬送車両、二酸化炭素回収方法及び二酸化炭素搬送方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000059825A1 (fr) * | 1999-04-02 | 2000-10-12 | Ebara Corporation | Procede et appareil de production d'hydrogene par gazeification de matiere combustible |
WO2001004045A1 (fr) * | 1999-07-09 | 2001-01-18 | Ebara Corporation | Procede et appareil de production d'hydrogene par gazeification de matiere combustible, procede de generation electrique utilisant des piles a combustible, et systeme de generation electrique utilisant des piles a combustible |
CA2354343A1 (en) * | 2000-07-31 | 2002-01-31 | H. Power Corp. | Integrated selective oxidation reactor apparatus and process |
JP2002543033A (ja) * | 1999-05-03 | 2002-12-17 | ヌーベラ ヒューエル セルズ | 一体化されたシフト床、優先酸化反応装置、補助反応装置及び装置制御機構を有する自己熱交換式改質装置 |
JP2005040660A (ja) * | 2003-07-23 | 2005-02-17 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 触媒反応装置、熱交換器、および燃料改質システム |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03242301A (ja) | 1990-02-19 | 1991-10-29 | Nkk Corp | 水素製造方法 |
JP2869525B2 (ja) * | 1996-08-29 | 1999-03-10 | 社団法人日本造船研究協会 | 改質ガス中の一酸化炭素除去方法及び装置 |
JP3690514B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-22 | 2005-08-31 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 地下の石炭層を用いて燃料と燃焼ガスのクローズドシステムを構築したガスタービン設備 |
GB2397349B (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2005-09-21 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Gas turbine system |
JP2004182501A (ja) | 2002-12-02 | 2004-07-02 | Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The | バイオマスからの水素製造方法 |
JP2005330170A (ja) | 2004-05-21 | 2005-12-02 | Toshiba Corp | 水素製造システムおよび水素製造方法 |
JP4913574B2 (ja) | 2006-12-13 | 2012-04-11 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 固形燃料の製造方法および製造装置 |
JP5403571B2 (ja) | 2007-07-06 | 2014-01-29 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 水素の製造方法 |
EP2023066A1 (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2009-02-11 | BP Alternative Energy Holdings Limited | Separation of carbon dioxide and hydrogen |
-
2010
- 2010-06-01 JP JP2011522693A patent/JP5629259B2/ja active Active
- 2010-06-01 CN CN201080021415.7A patent/CN102428024B/zh active Active
- 2010-06-01 EP EP10799557.3A patent/EP2455336B1/en active Active
- 2010-06-01 WO PCT/JP2010/003657 patent/WO2011007493A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2010-06-01 AU AU2010272097A patent/AU2010272097B2/en active Active
- 2010-06-01 NO NO10799557A patent/NO2455336T3/no unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000059825A1 (fr) * | 1999-04-02 | 2000-10-12 | Ebara Corporation | Procede et appareil de production d'hydrogene par gazeification de matiere combustible |
JP2002543033A (ja) * | 1999-05-03 | 2002-12-17 | ヌーベラ ヒューエル セルズ | 一体化されたシフト床、優先酸化反応装置、補助反応装置及び装置制御機構を有する自己熱交換式改質装置 |
WO2001004045A1 (fr) * | 1999-07-09 | 2001-01-18 | Ebara Corporation | Procede et appareil de production d'hydrogene par gazeification de matiere combustible, procede de generation electrique utilisant des piles a combustible, et systeme de generation electrique utilisant des piles a combustible |
CA2354343A1 (en) * | 2000-07-31 | 2002-01-31 | H. Power Corp. | Integrated selective oxidation reactor apparatus and process |
JP2005040660A (ja) * | 2003-07-23 | 2005-02-17 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 触媒反応装置、熱交換器、および燃料改質システム |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11685659B2 (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2023-06-27 | Uop Llc | Processes and apparatuses for reducing carbon monoxide levels in a gaseous stream |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2010272097B2 (en) | 2013-05-09 |
EP2455336A1 (en) | 2012-05-23 |
WO2011007493A1 (ja) | 2011-01-20 |
AU2010272097A1 (en) | 2012-01-19 |
NO2455336T3 (ja) | 2018-09-01 |
CN102428024B (zh) | 2014-10-08 |
CN102428024A (zh) | 2012-04-25 |
EP2455336A4 (en) | 2013-12-04 |
EP2455336B1 (en) | 2018-04-04 |
JPWO2011007493A1 (ja) | 2012-12-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5629259B2 (ja) | 水素製造方法及び水素製造システム | |
US10653995B2 (en) | Sorption enhanced methanation of biomass | |
JP5686803B2 (ja) | メタン熱分解及び二酸化炭素転換反応を含む炭素含有物質のガス化方法 | |
Larson et al. | Gasification-based fuels and electricity production from biomass, without and with carbon capture and storage | |
CN108026459B (zh) | 带有碳捕集的全蒸汽气化 | |
US20080098654A1 (en) | Synthetic fuel production methods and apparatuses | |
US20080103220A1 (en) | Synthetic fuel production using coal and nuclear energy | |
US20150376801A1 (en) | High pressure process for CO2 capture, utilization for heat recovery, power cycle, super-efficient hydrogen based fossil power generation and conversion of liquid CO2 with water to syngas and oxygen | |
JP2013544946A (ja) | 二酸化炭素の排出が低減されるガス化方法 | |
JP5695377B2 (ja) | 炭素捕獲冷却系及び方法 | |
CA2034731A1 (en) | Solid waste refining conversion to methanol | |
JP2019537631A (ja) | 部分酸化を使用した電力生産のためのシステムおよび方法 | |
KR102457045B1 (ko) | 다양한 원료를 이용한 블루수소 생산장치, 원료 연소시 발생한 폐가스의 액화장치 및 고온의 증기를 이용한 증기터빈 발전장치 | |
US8419843B2 (en) | System for integrating acid gas removal and carbon capture | |
WO2022229838A1 (en) | Process for producing hydrogen from a hydrocarbon feedstock | |
CN102010738A (zh) | 一种煤或生物质中低温热解提质系统和利用该系统生产提质煤、高热值热解气和焦油或液化合成油的方法 | |
JP5416513B2 (ja) | 水素製造方法及び水素製造装置 | |
CN110951508A (zh) | 一种基于氧化钙的煤化学链催化气化制甲烷装置和工艺 | |
JP4644831B2 (ja) | バイオマスからの液体燃料製造装置 | |
JP2008069017A (ja) | 水素製造方法 | |
CN110655939B (zh) | 一种中低温干馏荒煤气经耐硫均温甲烷化制lng的系统及方法 | |
US20110165056A1 (en) | Method and system for processing gaseous effluents for independently producing h2 and co | |
EP2465595A1 (en) | Process for capture and compression of carbon dioxide from fischer-tropsch off-gas | |
CN119081736A (zh) | 焦化干气化学链重整耦合石油焦和煤共气化制甲醇的系统 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20131210 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20140128 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20140909 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20141003 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5629259 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |