JP5563652B2 - 体外除細動器 - Google Patents
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- JP5563652B2 JP5563652B2 JP2012500855A JP2012500855A JP5563652B2 JP 5563652 B2 JP5563652 B2 JP 5563652B2 JP 2012500855 A JP2012500855 A JP 2012500855A JP 2012500855 A JP2012500855 A JP 2012500855A JP 5563652 B2 JP5563652 B2 JP 5563652B2
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0408—Use-related aspects
- A61N1/046—Specially adapted for shock therapy, e.g. defibrillation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0472—Structure-related aspects
- A61N1/0492—Patch electrodes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/327—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for enhancing the absorption properties of tissue, e.g. by electroporation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/38—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
- A61N1/39—Heart defibrillators
- A61N1/3904—External heart defibrillators [EHD]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/38—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
- A61N1/39—Heart defibrillators
- A61N1/3918—Heart defibrillators characterised by shock pathway, e.g. by electrode configuration
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/38—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
- A61N1/39—Heart defibrillators
- A61N1/3968—Constructional arrangements, e.g. casings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0472—Structure-related aspects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/38—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
- A61N1/39—Heart defibrillators
- A61N1/3925—Monitoring; Protecting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/38—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
- A61N1/39—Heart defibrillators
- A61N1/3993—User interfaces for automatic external defibrillators
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
Description
102:ベースユニット
104:パッド
108:個人の胸部
200:除細動器
202a、202b:除細動器パドル
203:導電性接触面
204:パドルモジュール
206:接続構造体
207:シート状部分
302、304:インストラクション画像
306:外部ハウジング
309:ストリップ
310a、310b:把持領域
312:シール
313a、313b:導電性接触面
322:接着テープ
324:パドル界面
326:ピン
328:外部ハウジング
402a、402b:溝
406:導電性ゲル
408:除細動器電極
410:接着剤
411:外側ハウジング
412:外部電源ケーブル
602a、602b:くぼみ
604:空洞
608:折り目線
610:シート状区分
702:シート状区分
706:導電性ワイヤ
708:表面
800:除細動器
803:ケーブル
804:導電性突起
806:電源モジュール
808:ベースプレート
810:接触面
902:パドルガード
1000:除細動器
1006:キャパシタ
1008:バッテリ
1100:ベルト装着型ポータブル除細動器
1102:ベルト
1104:電源モジュール
1200:バッテリ
1202:キャパシタ
1204:除細動器電極
1205:センサ
1206:プロセッサ
1208:メモリ
1209:出力モジュール
1210:アンテナ
1212:リモートサーバー
1214:GPS衛星
1216:入力モジュール
Claims (10)
- 個別の保護ハウジングで覆われた除細動器電極を各々含む電気的に相互に接続された2つのパドルと、
前記保護ハウジング内に一部が組み込まれ且つ前記2つのパドルに結合された電気的システムであって、少なくともバッテリ及びキャパシタを含み、バッテリは、キャパシタを充電するように構成され、キャパシタは、心臓不整脈を停止するのに適した電気ショックの付与を容易にするために除細動器電極に電圧を印加するよう構成された電気的システムと、
を備えた除細動器。 - 前記2つのパドルは、解除可能なシールを使用して一緒に密封されてパドルモジュールを形成し、前記2つのパドルの保護ハウジングは、そのパドルモジュールの外部を形成する、請求項1に記載の除細動器。
- 前記シールは、ロック、テープ、接着剤、ピン、及び耐水性シールより成るグループから選択された少なくとも1つを使用して形成される壊れ易いものである、請求項1に記載の除細動器。
- 第1の表面及びそれと反対の第2の表面を有するシート状区分を含む接続構造体を前記2つのバドルの間に更に備え、この接続構造体の第1の表面には除細動器を使用するためのインストラクションがあり、各除細動器電極は、接触面を含み、前記パドル及び接続構造体は、その接続構造体がパドル間に実質的に完全に延びて実質的にフラットに配置されたときにその接続構造体の第1の表面が、パドルの接触面とは実質的に反対の方向を向くように配置される、請求項1に記載の除細動器。
- 各除細動器電極は、複数の導電性突起を含む、請求項1に記載の除細動器。
- 前記複数の導電性突起は、個人に電流を流し易くするように、個人の皮膚に貫通するよう配列された少なくとも100個の先鋭な突起、スタブス(Stubs)スケールで33ゲージ未満の直径、ほぼ10-3以下の殺菌保証レベル(SAL)、及び導電性ベースプレートから延び、剛毛状の配列を有する複数の突起、の1つを含む請求項5に記載の除細動器。
- 前記除細動器の全キャパシタの合計体積が600立方センチメーター未満で、且つ前記電気的システムが、ほぼ1400ないし2000ボルトの最大電圧を除細動器電極に印加するように構成され、
前記電気的システムが6個未満の電気ショックを付与するように構成され、各電気ショックがほぼ4ないし20ミリ秒間持続し、且つほぼ1400ないし2000ボルトの電圧を除細動器電極に印加することを含む、
のうちの一方である請求項1に記載の除細動器。 - 前記2つのパドルに結合された1つ以上のプロセッサと、
前記2つのパドル及び1つ以上のプロセッサに結合されたコンピュータ読み取り可能な記憶媒体と、
を更に備え、このコンピュータ読み取り可能な媒体は、前記1つ以上のプロセッサにより実行可能なコンピュータコードを含み、このコンピュータコードは、
シールが壊れたかどうか評価するように動作する実行可能なコンピュータコード、
シールが壊れたかどうかの前記評価に基づいてバッテリを使用してキャパシタを充電するように動作する実行可能なコンピュータコード、及び
前記パドルを通して個人の胸部から受信される信号を受け取って分析するように動作する実行可能なコンピュータコード、
を含む請求項1に記載の除細動器。 - 前記コンピュータコードは、更に、
個人の胸部から受信した信号が心臓不整脈に対応するかどうか決定するように動作する実行可能なコンピュータコード、
個人の胸部から受信した信号が心臓不整脈に対応すると決定されたときでも、前記パドルによる10個を越える電気ショックの付与を防止するように動作する実行可能なコンピュータコード、
シールが壊れたかどうかの前記評価に基づいてメッセージデータをリモートサーバーへワイヤレスに送信するように動作する実行可能なコンピュータコードであって、前記メッセージデータは、除細動器の現在位置を指示するGPSデータ、及び個人の胸部から受信された信号に基づく健康データ、より成るグループから選択された少なくとも1つを含むものである実行可能なコンピュータコード、
前記除細動器の外部のコンピューティング装置からのカスタマイズデータを受け取って記憶するように動作する実行可能なコンピュータコード、
前記カスタマイズデータに基づいて行先装置を選択的に識別するように動作する実行可能なコンピュータコードであって、前記メッセージデータは、前記カスタマイズデータを使用して識別されたリモートサーバーへ送信されるものである実行可能なコンピュータコード、
前記パドルのセンサからセンサデータを受け取って処理するように動作する実行可能なコンピュータコードであって、前記センサデータは、パドルに対して付与される圧力の量、及びパドル付近の水分の量、より成るグループの少なくとも1つを指示するものである実行可能なコンピュータコード、又は
受け取ったセンサデータに基づく警報信号を前記除細動器の外部に表示するように動作する実行可能なコンピュータコード、
の1つを含む請求項8に記載の除細動器。 - 一方のパドルのハウジングに装着された表示スクリーンを更に備え、この表示スクリーンは、前記一方のパドルの除細動器電極の接触パッドとは反対の方向を向き、更に、この表示スクリーンは、前記電気的システムに電気的に結合され且つ除細動器の使用に関連した画像を表示するように構成される、請求項1に記載の除細動器。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US16101409P | 2009-03-17 | 2009-03-17 | |
US61/161,014 | 2009-03-17 | ||
PCT/US2010/027346 WO2010107707A2 (en) | 2009-03-17 | 2010-03-15 | External defibrillator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012520738A JP2012520738A (ja) | 2012-09-10 |
JP5563652B2 true JP5563652B2 (ja) | 2014-07-30 |
Family
ID=42738311
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012500855A Active JP5563652B2 (ja) | 2009-03-17 | 2010-03-15 | 体外除細動器 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (5) | US8615295B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2408521B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5563652B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102427851B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010107707A2 (ja) |
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- 2010-03-15 WO PCT/US2010/027346 patent/WO2010107707A2/en active Application Filing
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US20180200528A1 (en) | 2018-07-19 |
US20140039593A1 (en) | 2014-02-06 |
US11311716B2 (en) | 2022-04-26 |
WO2010107707A2 (en) | 2010-09-23 |
WO2010107707A3 (en) | 2011-01-13 |
US8615295B2 (en) | 2013-12-24 |
US20100241181A1 (en) | 2010-09-23 |
CN102427851A (zh) | 2012-04-25 |
JP2012520738A (ja) | 2012-09-10 |
EP2408521B1 (en) | 2014-06-25 |
US20140039594A1 (en) | 2014-02-06 |
US20140324113A1 (en) | 2014-10-30 |
US9101778B2 (en) | 2015-08-11 |
EP2408521A2 (en) | 2012-01-25 |
CN102427851B (zh) | 2015-04-15 |
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