JP5275618B2 - 非接触型防カビ剤組成物 - Google Patents
非接触型防カビ剤組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5275618B2 JP5275618B2 JP2007312040A JP2007312040A JP5275618B2 JP 5275618 B2 JP5275618 B2 JP 5275618B2 JP 2007312040 A JP2007312040 A JP 2007312040A JP 2007312040 A JP2007312040 A JP 2007312040A JP 5275618 B2 JP5275618 B2 JP 5275618B2
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- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
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Description
(a):一般式(1)で表される化合物から選ばれる少なくとも1種
R1−O(AO)nH (1)
〔式中、R1は炭素数6〜11のアルキル基、Aは炭素数2〜3のアルキレン基、nは平均付加モル数を示す1〜3の数であり、n個のAは同一でも異なっていても良い。但し、エチレングリコールモノヘキシルエーテルは除く。〕
(b):沸点が170℃以上280℃以下、logP値が1以上4以下であり、かつヒドロキシ基もしくはアルデヒド基のどちらかの基を1つ有する香料成分から選ばれる少なくとも1種
本発明の(a)成分は、上記一般式(1)で表される化合物から選ばれる少なくとも1種である。
本発明の(a)成分は、単独でも非接触条件における防カビ性能を発揮するが、本発明の(b)成分を併用することにより、良好な香調を維持したまま、防カビ性能を更に高めることができる。
本発明の非接触型防カビ剤組成物は、上記本発明の(a)成分及び(b)成分を含有するもので、その形態はゲル状、粉末状、粒状、液状などいずれの形態でもよい。
下記(a)成分、(b)成分、その他の成分を用い、表1に示す配合処方の非接触型防カビ剤組成物を調製した。得られた非接触型防カビ剤組成物について、下記方法により防カビ性能及び匂いを評価した。結果を表1に示す。
(a)成分
a−1:プロピレングリコールモノヘキシルエーテル
a−2:プロピレングリコールモノオクチルエーテル
a−3:トリプロピレングリコールモノオクチルエーテル
a−4:ジプロピレングリコールモノ−2−エチルヘキシルエーテル
a−5:プロピレングリコールモノイソデシルエーテル
a−6:ジエチレングリコールモノヘキシルエーテル
a−7:ジエチレングリコールモノオクチルエーテル
a−8:エチレングリコールモノ2−エチルヘキシルエーテル
a−9:エチレングリコールモノデシルエーテル
a−10:ジエチレングリコールモノデシルエーテル
(a’)成分((a)成分の比較品)
a’−1:プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル
a’−2:プロピレングリコールモノ−n−プロピルエーテル
a’−3:エチレングリコールモノヘキシルエーテル
(b)成分
b−1:リナロール(沸点198℃、logP値2.55)
b−2:ゲラニオール(沸点230℃、logP値2.77)
b−3:シトロネロール(沸点225℃、logP値3.26)
b−4:α−ターピネオール(沸点218℃、logP値2.63)
b−5:カルバクロール(沸点238℃、logP値3.40)
b−6:フェニルエチルアルコール(沸点220℃、logP値1.18)
b−7:フェノキシエチルアルコール(沸点245℃、logP値1.19)
b−8:オイゲノール(沸点253℃、logP値2.40)
b−9:シトラール(沸点228℃、logP値3.12)
b−10:フェニルプロピルアルデヒド(沸点238℃、logP値1.72)
(b’)成分((b)成分の比較品)
b’−1:α−ピネン(沸点156℃、logP値4.18)
b’−2:ファルネソール(沸点263℃、logP値4.8)
b’−3:メチルイソオイゲノール(沸点270℃、logP値2.96)
(1,2−ジメトキシ−4−プロペニルベンゼン、エーテル化合物)
<防カビ性能評価法>
(1)試験菌の調製
ポテトデキストロース寒天培地(和光純薬工業製)に生育させたAspergillus.niger及びCladosporiumの胞子と菌糸を、滅菌した0.05%Tween80(レオドールTW-0120)水溶液に分散させ、1×106〜1×107cells/mLのカビ懸濁液を調製した。
3cm×3cmに裁断した木綿メリアス布及び黒染した木綿ブロード布を滅菌処理(オートクレーブ:2atm(202650Pa)、125℃/15min)し、図1に示すような90mmプラスチックシャーレ1(日水製薬製、ニッスイAシャーレ、滅菌済み浅型)に各2枚ずつ静置した。各試験布に滅菌処理した2.4%ポテトデキストロースブロス水溶液(和光純薬工業製)を200μL塗布し、上記のカビ懸濁液を100μL塗布したものをカビ試験片2,2’として用いた。
シャーレの蓋3の中央に表1に記載の非接触型防カビ剤組成物を含浸させた布4(木綿メリアス布、1.5cm×1.5cm)を貼り、25℃、100%RHにて7日間培養した後、カビの生育状態を目視にて観察し、下記の5段階の基準に基づいて評価した。この中で評価が−及び+のものは、カビの生育が抑えられ、抗カビ性効果が顕著に認識できる。なお、シャーレの蓋に非接触型防カビ剤組成物を含浸させた布を貼らないで同様にカビの生育状態を観察した場合は、防カビ効果が認められないことを確認している。結果を表1に示す。
−:カビの生育なし
+:カビ菌糸のみ僅かに生育している
++:カビ菌糸のみ生育している
+++:カビ菌糸に加え、カビ胞子が僅かに生育している
++++:カビ胞子、菌糸ともに十分に生育している
<匂い評価法>
30歳代の男性5人及び女性5人の計10人のパネラーに、表1に示す配合処方の非接触型防カビ剤組成物と、それぞれの(b)又は(b’)成分のみの香りを嗅いでもらい、下記の5段階の評価基準に基づいて評価し、その平均値を求めた。この中で1以上3未満が匂い評価において優れている。結果を表1に示す。
2:(b)又は(b’)成分の香調をほぼ保っている
3:(b)又は(b’)成分の香調とやや差がある
4:(b)又は(b’)成分の香調と差がある
5:(b)又は(b’)成分の香調とかなり差がある
不織布(東洋紡績株式会社製、東洋紡スパンボンド、ボランス4301N)に、表1の実施例9に示す配合処方の非接触型防カビ剤組成物を150質量%含浸させて、非接触型防カビ剤組成物含浸不織布を調製した。内容積約60Lのプラスチック製収納ボックス(64cm×40cm×23cm、ヨシカワ製、ネオテナーミドルM23)内に、この非接触型防カビ剤組成物含浸不織布1.7g、及び実施例1と同じカビ試験片2,2’をシャーレ1の蓋を外した状態で静置した。25℃、100%RHにて7日間培養し、実施例1と同様の方法で防カビ効果を判定した。その結果、Aspergillus.niger及びCladosporiumのいずれに対しても判定は「−」で、防カビ性能が高かった。また、実施例1と同様に匂いの評価を行ったところ、匂い評価は「1.5」で、香調は維持されていた。
2,2’ カビ試験片
3 シャーレの蓋
4 非接触型防カビ剤組成物を含浸させた布
Claims (6)
- 下記(a)成分及び(b)成分を含有する非接触型防カビ剤組成物。
(a):一般式(1)で表される化合物から選ばれる少なくとも1種
R1−O(AO)nH (1)
〔式中、R1は炭素数6〜11のアルキル基、Aは炭素数2〜3のアルキレン基、nは平均付加モル数を示す1〜3の数であり、n個のAは同一でも異なっていても良い。但し、エチレングリコールモノヘキシルエーテルは除く。〕
(b):ゲラニオール、ネロール、シトロネロール、α−ターピネオール、ターピネン−4−オール、フロラロール、フォルロシア、マヨール、デセノール、2,6−ノナジエノール、ベンジルアルコール、フェニルエチルアルコール、カルバクロール、オイゲノール、シトラール、フェニルプロピルアルデヒド、シンナミックアルデヒド、アニスアルデヒド及びクミンアルデヒドから選ばれる少なくとも1種 - (a)成分が、一般式(1)において、R1が炭素数6〜11のアルキル基、Aがプロピレン基(プロパン−1,2−ジイル基)、nが1〜2の数である化合物、R1が炭素数6〜11のアルキル基、Aがエチレン基、nが2である化合物、及びR1が炭素数7〜11のアルキル基、Aがエチレン基、nが1である化合物から選ばれる少なくとも1種である請求項1記載の非接触型防カビ剤組成物。
- (a)成分が、プロピレングリコールモノヘキシルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノオクチルエーテル、トリプロピレングリコールモノオクチルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールモノ−2−エチルヘキシルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノイソデシルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノヘキシルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノオクチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノ2−エチルヘキシルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノデシルエーテル、及びジエチレングリコールモノデシルエーテルから選ばれる少なくとも1種である請求項1記載の非接触型防カビ剤組成物。
- 組成物中の(a)成分と(b)成分の配合比率が、(a)/(b)(質量比)=100/1〜1/100である請求項1〜3いずれかに記載の非接触型防カビ剤組成物。
- 液状であり、衣類を収納した空間に揮散させて用いられる、請求項1〜4いずれかに記載の非接触型防カビ剤組成物。
- 請求項1〜5いずれかに記載の非接触型防カビ剤組成物を、容器に収納してなる防カビ剤組成物包装体。
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