JP4768344B2 - 表示装置 - Google Patents
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- JP4768344B2 JP4768344B2 JP2005219899A JP2005219899A JP4768344B2 JP 4768344 B2 JP4768344 B2 JP 4768344B2 JP 2005219899 A JP2005219899 A JP 2005219899A JP 2005219899 A JP2005219899 A JP 2005219899A JP 4768344 B2 JP4768344 B2 JP 4768344B2
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- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
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- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
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- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
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- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
- Transforming Electric Information Into Light Information (AREA)
Description
実施例8では、実施例1〜7に示した動画ぼやけを改善する本発明の駆動回路システムにおいて、フレームメモリのデータ容量を削減し、駆動回路システムの低コスト化を実現可能な表示装置を提供する。
実施例9では、実施例8の低コスト駆動回路システムにおいて、液晶駆動電圧の液晶表示パネルへの書き込み特性を改善し、高画質化を実現する表示装置を提供する。
実施例10では、実施例1〜9に示した動画ぼやけを改善する本発明の明フィールド期間と暗フィールド期間の割合を制御し、液晶表示パネル特性や動画性能の要求に対応して動画ぼやけ性能を最適に設定可能な表示装置を提供する。
(静的輝度T)=(液晶駆動データD/255)^γ ・・・ (式1)
となる、所謂ガンマカーブを満足するよう設計される。尚、γ=2.2が用いられることが一般的であることから、以下γ=2.2として説明する。
図10は横軸をデータドライバ222に入力される表示データ、縦軸をデータドライバ222から出力されるデータ電圧の絶対値としたのD-T特性を示す図である。図10で示すように、低階調や高階調側では、D-T特性の傾きが急になり、液晶駆動データDの変化に対して液晶印加電圧Vの変化が大きくなる特性となる。
(表示輝度)=(明フィールドの静的輝度T)/2+(暗フィールドの静的輝度T)/2 ・・・ (式2)
と近似できる。入力表示データをDin、明フィールド表示データをDlight、暗フィールド表示データをDdarkとすると、(式1)(式2)からγ=2.2において、
1601…階調電圧制御信号、2101…フレームメモリA、2102…メモリリードデータA、2103…フレームメモリB、2104…メモリリードデータB、2105…明フィールド変換テーブル、2106…暗フィールド変換テーブル
Claims (8)
- 外部システムから入力される表示データに応じた階調又は輝度を表示する表示装置において、
マトリックス状に配列された複数の画素を有する表示パネルと、
前記外部システムから入力される表示データを保持可能なメモリと、
中間階調の前記表示データを異なる値に変換する第1及び第2の変換回路と、
前記外部システムからの入力信号に基づき前記表示パネルを駆動するための制御信号を生成する信号生成回路と、
前記表示データに対応する電圧を前記画素へ出力する第1のドライバと、
前記電圧を供給すべき画素を走査する第2のドライバとを具備し、
前記メモリは、1フレーム期間に1回前記表示データを書き込まれ、1フレーム期間に2回前記表示データを読み出され、
前記第1の変換回路は、前記メモリから第1回目に読み出された第1の表示データと変換後の第1の表示データとの対応を示す第1のデータに基づいて、前記メモリから第1回目に読み出された第1の表示データを変換し、
前記第2の変換回路は、前記メモリから第2回目に読み出された第2の表示データと変換後の第2の表示データとの対応を示す第2のデータに基づいて、前記メモリから第2回目に読み出された第2の表示データを変換し、
前記外部システムから入力される表示データが中間階調である場合に、変換後の前記第2の表示データによる輝度は、変換後の前記第1の表示データによる輝度よりも低く、
前記第1のデータは、前記メモリから第1回目に読み出された前記第1の表示データの階調が所定の第1の階調まで大きくなるにつれ、対応する変換後の前記第1の表示データの階調が最大まで増加する変換特性を示し、
前記第2のデータは、前記メモリから第2回目に読み出された前記第2の表示データの階調が前記所定の第1の階調より低い所定の第2の階調より低ければ、変換後の前記第2の表示データの階調が最小となり、かつ、前記メモリから第2回目に読み出された第2の表示データの階調が前記所定の第2の階調から大きくなるにつれ、変換後の前記第2の表示データの階調が増加する変換特性を示し、
前記第2のドライバは、前記制御信号に従って1フレーム期間内に2回前記画素を走査し、
前記第1のドライバは、前記第2のドライバによる第1回目の走査に応じて、変換後の第1の表示データに対応する第1の電圧を前記画素へ出力し、前記第2のドライバによる第2回目の走査に応じて、変換後の第2の表示データに対応する第2の電圧を前記画素へ出力することを特徴とする表示装置。 - 請求項1に記載の表示装置において、
前記各画素での電圧の極性は、前記第2のドライバによる2回の走査毎に反転することを特徴とする表示装置。 - 請求項1に記載の表示装置において、
前記各画素は、数100秒以内の期間において、前記第1の電圧により正極性の電位が印加される回数と、前記第1の電圧により負極性の電位が印加される回数と、前記第2の電圧により正極性の電位が印加される回数と、前記第2の電圧により負極性の電位が印加される回数とが等しいことを特徴とする表示装置。 - 請求項1に記載の表示装置において、
前記外部システムからの要求に応じて、前記第1の変換回路の変換設定値及び前記第2の変換回路の変換設定値とを変更することを特徴とする表示装置。 - 請求項1に記載の表示装置において、
前記第1及び第2の変換回路は、1フレーム期間前の表示データに応じて現在のフレーム期間の表示データを変換し、
前記現在のフレーム期間の表示データと前記1フレーム期間前の表示データとが等しい場合にも、前記現在のフレーム期間の変換後の前記第1の表示データによる輝度は、前記現在のフレーム期間の変換後の前記第2の表示データによる輝度に比較して等しい若しくは大きく、
前記第1のドライバは、前記現在のフレーム期間の表示データが等しい場合の表度が前記1フレーム期間前の表示データに関わらず略等しくなるよう変換された第1及び第2の表示データに基づき前記第1の電圧及び前記第2の電圧を前記画素へ出力することを特徴とする表示装置。 - 請求項1に記載の表示装置において、
前記第1及び第2の変換回路は、1フレーム期間前の表示データに応じて現在のフレーム期間の表示データを変換し、
前記現在のフレーム期間の表示データによる輝度が前記1フレーム期間前の表示データによる輝度より大きい場合は、前記第1の変換回路は、変換後の前記第1の表示データを大きくし、その結果得られる輝度が低い場合は、前記第2の変換回路は、変換後の前記第2の表示データを大きくし、
前記現在のフレーム期間の表示データによる輝度が前記1フレーム期間前の表示データによる輝度より小さい場合は、前記第2の変換回路は、変換後の前記第2の表示データを小さくし、その結果得られる輝度が高い場合は、前記第1の変換回路は、変換後の前記第1の表示データも小さくすることを特徴とする表示装置。 - 請求項1に記載の表示装置において、
前記第1及び第2の変換回路の何れか一方は、1フレーム期間前の表示データに応じて現在のフレーム期間の表示データを変換することを特徴とする表示装置。 - 請求項1に記載の表示装置において、
前記第2のドライバの前記第2回目の走査による画素の選択期間は、前記第2のドライバの前記第1回目の走査による画素の選択期間よりも長いことを特徴とする表示装置。
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JP2005219899A JP4768344B2 (ja) | 2005-05-11 | 2005-07-29 | 表示装置 |
TW095116264A TWI336868B (en) | 2005-05-11 | 2006-05-08 | Display device |
PCT/JP2006/309770 WO2006121188A1 (en) | 2005-05-11 | 2006-05-10 | Display device |
CN2006800157800A CN101189652B (zh) | 2005-05-11 | 2006-05-10 | 显示装置 |
KR1020077026205A KR100901612B1 (ko) | 2005-05-11 | 2006-05-10 | 표시 장치 |
EP06732621A EP1880376A1 (en) | 2005-05-11 | 2006-05-10 | Display device |
US11/913,963 US20090278869A1 (en) | 2005-05-11 | 2006-05-10 | Display Device |
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US20090278869A1 (en) | 2009-11-12 |
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EP1880376A1 (en) | 2008-01-23 |
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