JP4439524B2 - 操作部品 - Google Patents
操作部品 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4439524B2 JP4439524B2 JP2006540211A JP2006540211A JP4439524B2 JP 4439524 B2 JP4439524 B2 JP 4439524B2 JP 2006540211 A JP2006540211 A JP 2006540211A JP 2006540211 A JP2006540211 A JP 2006540211A JP 4439524 B2 JP4439524 B2 JP 4439524B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- component according
- magnet
- button
- magnetic means
- light guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H5/00—Snap-action arrangements, i.e. in which during a single opening operation or a single closing operation energy is first stored and then released to produce or assist the contact movement
- H01H5/02—Energy stored by the attraction or repulsion of magnetic parts
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G1/00—Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
- G05G1/02—Controlling members for hand actuation by linear movement, e.g. push buttons
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G1/00—Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
- G05G1/08—Controlling members for hand actuation by rotary movement, e.g. hand wheels
- G05G1/10—Details, e.g. of discs, knobs, wheels or handles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G5/00—Means for preventing, limiting or returning the movements of parts of a control mechanism, e.g. locking controlling member
- G05G5/05—Means for returning or tending to return controlling members to an inoperative or neutral position, e.g. by providing return springs or resilient end-stops
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
- H01H25/06—Operating part movable both angularly and rectilinearly, the rectilinear movement being along the axis of angular movement
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
- H03K17/965—Switches controlled by moving an element forming part of the switch
- H03K17/968—Switches controlled by moving an element forming part of the switch using opto-electronic devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
- H01H25/04—Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick
- H01H25/041—Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick having a generally flat operating member depressible at different locations to operate different controls
- H01H2025/043—Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick having a generally flat operating member depressible at different locations to operate different controls the operating member being rotatable around wobbling axis for additional switching functions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
- H01H25/04—Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
- H03K17/945—Proximity switches
- H03K17/95—Proximity switches using a magnetic detector
- H03K17/9505—Constructional details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
- H03K17/965—Switches controlled by moving an element forming part of the switch
- H03K17/97—Switches controlled by moving an element forming part of the switch using a magnetic movable element
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K2217/00—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00
- H03K2217/94—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00 characterised by the way in which the control signal is generated
- H03K2217/94057—Rotary switches
- H03K2217/94063—Rotary switches with optical detection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K2217/00—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00
- H03K2217/94—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00 characterised by the way in which the control signal is generated
- H03K2217/965—Switches controlled by moving an element forming part of the switch
- H03K2217/9653—Switches controlled by moving an element forming part of the switch with illumination
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
- Switches Operated By Changes In Physical Conditions (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
Description
Claims (9)
- 軸(3)上に置かれた作動ボタン(2)と、基板(7)上に固定することができるLED(6)とを備えた操作部品(1)において、
少なくとも一つの磁石(9)に対応する磁気的な手段(8)が、作動ボタン(2)と機能的に接続されており、その場合、作動ボタン(2)をシフトすることによる垂直の動きによって、磁気的な手段(8)が、傾斜によって、磁石(9)から持ち上がり、作動ボタン(2)に取り付けられたコーディングディスク(10)が、傾斜した姿勢に持って行かれて、LED(6)によって生成される光ビームが、オプトアイソレーター(11)で遮断されるか、或いは開放されることと、
磁気的な手段(8)が、八つの互いに繋がった切子面から構成される磁気構造物(8.2)であることと、
を特徴とする操作部品。 - 磁気的な手段(8)が、スチールコア(8.1)であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の操作部品。
- 磁石(9)が、永久磁石であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の操作部品。
- コーディングディスク(10)が、作動ボタン(2)に取り付けられたクランクであることを特徴とする請求項1から3までのいずれか一つに記載の操作部品。
- 当該の軸(3)には、オプトアイソレーター(11)と機能的に接続された、コーディング部を持つエンコーダー軸が繋がっていることを特徴とする請求項1から4までのいずれか一つに記載の操作部品。
- 当該のエンコーダー軸が、光ガイドであることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の操作部品。
- 当該の光ガイドが、透明に実現されており、その周囲には、光学ミラー(5)と光用出口が、交互に配備されていることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の操作部品。
- 基板(7)上に有るプローブ(12)又は接点が、当該の軸(3)と関連して作用することを特徴とする請求項1から7までのいずれか一つに記載の操作部品。
- 磁石(9)が、電磁石によって、置き換えられる、或いは補完されることを特徴とする請求項1から8までのいずれか一つに記載の操作部品。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10354376 | 2003-11-20 | ||
DE102004022847A DE102004022847A1 (de) | 2003-11-20 | 2004-05-08 | Bedienelement |
PCT/EP2004/012012 WO2005050846A1 (de) | 2003-11-20 | 2004-10-23 | Bedienelement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007514279A JP2007514279A (ja) | 2007-05-31 |
JP4439524B2 true JP4439524B2 (ja) | 2010-03-24 |
Family
ID=34621308
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006540211A Expired - Fee Related JP4439524B2 (ja) | 2003-11-20 | 2004-10-23 | 操作部品 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7683748B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4439524B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005050846A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005050683A1 (de) * | 2003-11-20 | 2005-06-02 | Preh Gmbh | Bedienelement mit programmierbarer haptik |
DE102006034391A1 (de) * | 2006-07-25 | 2008-01-31 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Bedienvorrichtung für ein Kochfeld |
DE102007007464A1 (de) * | 2007-02-15 | 2008-08-28 | Preh Gmbh | Bedienelement für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
JP5471393B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-11 | 2014-04-16 | 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 | 入力装置 |
JP5593862B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-08 | 2014-09-24 | ミツミ電機株式会社 | 操作入力装置 |
DE102012101697A1 (de) * | 2011-11-11 | 2013-05-16 | Grammer Ag | Fahrzeug-Steuerungsvorrichtung zum handbetätigten Steuern von Fahrzeugeinrichtungen |
NL2008182C2 (nl) * | 2012-01-26 | 2013-07-29 | Dennis Smalbrugge | Bedieningsinrichting, bedieningselement en werkwijze voor het genereren van een invoer-signaal. |
FR2994898B1 (fr) * | 2012-09-05 | 2014-08-22 | Delphi Tech Inc | Dispositif a organe de commande mobile |
ITMO20120235A1 (it) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-03-28 | Datalogic IP Tech Srl | Sensore optoelettronico per la rilevazione di una o più caratteristiche di un oggetto |
JP2015015203A (ja) | 2013-07-08 | 2015-01-22 | アルプス電気株式会社 | 多方向操作装置 |
KR101745435B1 (ko) * | 2015-02-27 | 2017-06-09 | 동 관 롱아이디얼 인더스트리얼 컴퍼니 리미티드 | 광전 일체형 기계축 키보드 스위치 모듈 |
US10528073B2 (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2020-01-07 | Snap-On Incorporated | Rotatable control device with axial translation |
FR3035981A1 (fr) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-11-11 | Continental Automotive France | Commutateur rotatif agence sur un ecran |
FR3041444B1 (fr) * | 2015-09-17 | 2019-10-11 | Continental Automotive France | Commutateur rotatif agence sur un ecran |
DE102016122585B4 (de) * | 2016-11-23 | 2018-07-12 | Preh Gmbh | Drehsteller mit verbesserter, optischer Drehstellungsdetektion |
US11609655B2 (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2023-03-21 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Stimulus transmission device |
Family Cites Families (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4054860A (en) * | 1975-12-01 | 1977-10-18 | Oak Industries Inc. | Hall effect rotary switch |
DE3212267C2 (de) * | 1982-04-02 | 1984-01-19 | Hagen, Kurt, 7712 Blumberg | Mehrweg-Schalthebel |
SE457680B (sv) * | 1987-01-15 | 1989-01-16 | Toecksfors Verkstads Ab | Elektronisk brytare innefattande en i ett hoelje roerlig manoeverdel |
DE3922071A1 (de) * | 1989-07-05 | 1991-01-17 | Hagen Kurt | Mehrweg-schalthebel |
DE4216296A1 (de) * | 1992-05-16 | 1993-11-18 | Miele & Cie | Drehwahlschalter zur Anordnung auf einer Leiterplatte eines elektrischen Gerätes |
US5280145A (en) * | 1992-12-30 | 1994-01-18 | Jay-El Products, Inc. | Switch actuating mechanism |
US5421694A (en) * | 1993-05-20 | 1995-06-06 | Caterpillar Inc. | Non-contacting joystick |
US5532476A (en) * | 1994-12-21 | 1996-07-02 | Mikan; Peter J. | Redundant indicator for detecting neutral position of joystick member |
US5608386A (en) * | 1995-03-21 | 1997-03-04 | Murphy Management, Inc. | Adjustable hall effect switch gauge |
US5656982A (en) * | 1995-08-10 | 1997-08-12 | Sentrol, Inc. | Plunger-operated alarm switch assembly |
US5661279A (en) * | 1995-10-26 | 1997-08-26 | Sunarrow Co., Ltd. | Pushbutton switch |
JPH09161617A (ja) * | 1995-11-30 | 1997-06-20 | Sega Enterp Ltd | スイッチ装置 |
GB9710467D0 (en) * | 1997-05-21 | 1997-07-16 | Starpoint Electrics Ltd | Switch assemblies |
US7038667B1 (en) * | 1998-10-26 | 2006-05-02 | Immersion Corporation | Mechanisms for control knobs and other interface devices |
NO994723L (no) * | 1998-12-09 | 2000-06-13 | Ziad Badarneh | Anordning ved tastatur |
US6664666B2 (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2003-12-16 | Engineering Matters, Inc. | Motor assembly allowing output in multiple degrees of freedom |
US6188332B1 (en) * | 1999-01-11 | 2001-02-13 | Alto Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus for magnetically transfering control information from a rotary knob |
DE19917191C2 (de) * | 1999-04-16 | 2002-08-08 | Preh Elektro Feinmechanik | Bedienelement zum Schalten und Steuern elektrisch bedienbarer Geräte mit einer Blende |
US6542058B2 (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2003-04-01 | Duraswitch Industries, Inc. | Island switch |
US6262646B1 (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2001-07-17 | Duraswitch Industries, Inc. | Island switch |
US6641480B2 (en) * | 2001-01-29 | 2003-11-04 | Microsoft Corporation | Force feedback mechanism for gamepad device |
DE10152978A1 (de) | 2001-10-12 | 2003-04-24 | Preh Elektro Feinmechanik | Betätigungselement |
JP3934394B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-30 | 2007-06-20 | アルプス電気株式会社 | ハプティック入力装置 |
JP4589007B2 (ja) * | 2002-04-12 | 2010-12-01 | ヘンリー ケイ. オバーマイヤー, | 多軸ジョイスティックおよびそのためのトランスデューサー手段 |
US6670874B1 (en) * | 2002-08-09 | 2003-12-30 | Robert D. Galli | Magnetic rotary switch mechanism |
US7256671B1 (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2007-08-14 | Brian Preaux | Portable light system having a sealed switch |
US7124648B2 (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2006-10-24 | Alps Electric Co., Ltd. | Force feedback input device |
DE10342335B4 (de) | 2003-09-11 | 2007-02-01 | Preh Gmbh | Bedienelement |
DE10342325B4 (de) | 2003-09-11 | 2009-10-08 | Preh Gmbh | Optischer Inkrementgeber mit Drucktaster |
WO2005050683A1 (de) * | 2003-11-20 | 2005-06-02 | Preh Gmbh | Bedienelement mit programmierbarer haptik |
JP4612361B2 (ja) * | 2004-08-31 | 2011-01-12 | ポリマテック株式会社 | キースイッチ |
JP4100409B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-01 | 2008-06-11 | オムロン株式会社 | 操作入力装置およびこれを用いた電子機器 |
JP4584782B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-21 | 2010-11-24 | 旭化成エレクトロニクス株式会社 | ポインティングデバイスおよびポインティングデバイス用キーシート |
-
2004
- 2004-10-23 JP JP2006540211A patent/JP4439524B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-10-23 WO PCT/EP2004/012012 patent/WO2005050846A1/de active Application Filing
-
2006
- 2006-05-19 US US11/436,711 patent/US7683748B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20060227454A1 (en) | 2006-10-12 |
JP2007514279A (ja) | 2007-05-31 |
US7683748B2 (en) | 2010-03-23 |
WO2005050846A1 (de) | 2005-06-02 |
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