JP4286168B2 - ナノスクラッチを低減する方法 - Google Patents
ナノスクラッチを低減する方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4286168B2 JP4286168B2 JP2004081768A JP2004081768A JP4286168B2 JP 4286168 B2 JP4286168 B2 JP 4286168B2 JP 2004081768 A JP2004081768 A JP 2004081768A JP 2004081768 A JP2004081768 A JP 2004081768A JP 4286168 B2 JP4286168 B2 JP 4286168B2
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- polishing
- acid
- zeta potential
- substrate
- abrasive
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 102
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910018104 Ni-P Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910018536 Ni—P Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 17
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011163 secondary particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YDONNITUKPKTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Nitrilotris(methylene)]trisphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)(O)=O)CP(O)(O)=O YDONNITUKPKTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 3
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- DUYCTCQXNHFCSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dtpmp Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)CN(CP(O)(O)=O)CCN(CP(O)(=O)O)CCN(CP(O)(O)=O)CP(O)(O)=O DUYCTCQXNHFCSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- QQVDJLLNRSOCEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-aminoethyl)phosphonic acid Chemical compound [NH3+]CCP(O)([O-])=O QQVDJLLNRSOCEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052752 metalloid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 2
- BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-methylphenyl)methyl-triphenylphosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC=CC(C[P+](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005210 alkyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005263 alkylenediamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002050 diffraction method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- NFDRPXJGHKJRLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N edtmp Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)(O)=O)CCN(CP(O)(O)=O)CP(O)(O)=O NFDRPXJGHKJRLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021397 glassy carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZEKANFGSDXODPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyphosate-isopropylammonium Chemical compound CC(C)N.OC(=O)CNCP(O)(O)=O ZEKANFGSDXODPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002738 metalloids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- HELHAJAZNSDZJO-OLXYHTOASA-L sodium L-tartrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O HELHAJAZNSDZJO-OLXYHTOASA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229960001790 sodium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZNCPFRVNHGOPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium oxalate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O ZNCPFRVNHGOPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940039790 sodium oxalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001433 sodium tartrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002167 sodium tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011004 sodium tartrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid Chemical compound NS(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZLGASXMSKOWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum nitride Chemical compound [Ta]#N MZLGASXMSKOWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003509 tertiary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000733 zeta-potential measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Description
一次粒子の平均粒径が1nm以上30nm以下であるコロイダルシリカとゼータ電位調整剤とを含有してなるpHが1〜4の研磨液組成物を用いて、Ni−Pメッキされたアルミニウム合金基板のナノスクラッチを低減する方法であって、該研磨液組成物中のコロイダルシリカのゼータ電位を−10〜10mVに調整する工程を有する、Ni−Pメッキされたアルミニウム合金基板のナノスクラッチを低減する方法、
に関する。
これらの他の成分の含有量としては、研磨液組成物中、研磨速度の観点から、0〜10重量%が好ましく、0〜5重量%がより好ましい。
表1に示すように、研磨材としてはコロイダルシリカA(デュポン製、一次粒子の平均粒径27nm、D90/D50=3.1)、B(デュポン製、一次粒子の平均粒径15nm、D90/D50=2.2)、C(デュポン製、一次粒子の平均粒径19nm、D90/D50=1.6)又は実施例4に相当するAとBの混合物(デュポン製、一次粒子の平均粒径18nm、D90/D50=3.0)を、ゼータ電位調整剤としては60重量%のHEDP水溶液、98重量%の硫酸、及び/又はクエン酸を、またその他成分としては必要に応じて35重量%の過酸化水素水溶液を用いて、表1に示した組成、pH、及び研磨材のゼータ電位を有する研磨液組成物を調製した。尚、残部はイオン交換水である。
・研磨試験機:スピードファム社製、両面9B研磨機
・研磨布:フジボウ社製、仕上げ研磨用パッド(厚さ0.9mm、開孔径30μm、ショアA硬度60°)
・定盤回転数:32.5r/min
・研磨液組成物供給量:100mL/min
・研磨時間:4分
・研磨荷重:7.8kPa
・投入した基板の枚数:10枚
・測定機器:大塚電子社製、「ELS−8000」(平板セルタイプ)
・印加電圧:80V
・測定温度:25℃
・測定試料:研磨液組成物のpHと同一のpHに調整したゼータ電位調整剤水溶液(対応する研磨液組成物中のゼータ電位調整剤と水とからなる水溶液)を使って、研磨材濃度が0.05重量%となるように希釈した研磨液組成物を測定試料として調製した。
・測定回数:同一試料、同一測定条件にて、3回測定を繰り返し、その3回の平均値をゼータ電位とした。
・測定機器:VISION PSYTEC製、「MicroMax VMX−2100CSP」
・光源:2Sλ(250W)及び3Pλ(250W)共に100%
・チルド角:−6°
・倍率:最大(視野範囲:全面積の120分の1)
・観察領域:全面積(外周95mmφで内周25mmの基板)
・アイリス:notch
・評価:研磨試験機に投入した基板の中、無作為に4枚を選択し、その4枚の基板の各々両面にあるナノスクラッチ数(本)の合計を8で除して、基板面当たりのナノスクラッチ数を算出した。また、表に記載したナノスクラッチの評価は比較例1のナノスクラッチ数(本/面)に対する相対評価で行った。
・測定機器:デジタルインスツルメント製、「NanoScopeIII 、Dimension3000」
・Scanrate:1.0Hz
・Scanarea:2×2μm
・評価:内周と外周間の中心を120°毎に3点測定し、これを基板の両面について行い、計6点の平均値を求めた。
Claims (7)
- 一次粒子の平均粒径が1nm以上30nm以下であるコロイダルシリカとゼータ電位調整剤とを含有してなるpHが1〜4の研磨液組成物を用いて、Ni−Pメッキされたアルミニウム合金基板のナノスクラッチを低減する方法であって、該研磨液組成物中のコロイダルシリカのゼータ電位を−10〜10mVに調整する工程を有する、Ni−Pメッキされたアルミニウム合金基板のナノスクラッチを低減する方法。
- ゼータ電位調整剤が、酸、塩基、塩及び界面活性剤からなる群より選ばれる一種以上である、請求項1記載の方法。
- 研磨液組成物がさらに過酸化水素を含有してなる、請求項1又は2記載の方法。
- ゼータ電位調整剤が、硝酸、硫酸、リン酸、クエン酸及び1−ヒドロキシエチリデン−1,1−ジホスホン酸から選ばれる一種以上である、請求項1〜3いずれかに記載の方法。
- 研磨液組成物中におけるゼータ電位調整剤の含有量が、0.05〜15重量%である、請求項1〜4いずれかに記載の方法。
- 研磨液組成物中におけるコロイダルシリカの含有量が、1〜15重量%である、請求項1〜5いずれかに記載の方法。
- コロイダルシリカのD90/D50が、1〜5である、請求項1〜6いずれかに記載の方法。
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GB0505057A GB2412917B (en) | 2004-03-22 | 2005-03-11 | Polishing composition |
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CN2005100590654A CN1673306B (zh) | 2004-03-22 | 2005-03-22 | 研磨液组合物 |
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CN102863943B (zh) | 2005-08-30 | 2015-03-25 | 花王株式会社 | 硬盘用基板用研磨液组合物、基板的研磨方法和制造方法 |
JP4637003B2 (ja) * | 2005-11-11 | 2011-02-23 | 花王株式会社 | ハードディスク用基板の製造方法 |
JP2007257810A (ja) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-10-04 | Hoya Corp | 磁気ディスク用ガラス基板の製造方法および磁気ディスクの製造方法 |
JP5332249B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-05 | 2013-11-06 | 旭硝子株式会社 | ガラス基板の研磨方法 |
JP2009087441A (ja) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-23 | Hoya Corp | 磁気ディスク用ガラス基板の製造方法および磁気ディスクの製造方法 |
JP5306644B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-29 | 2013-10-02 | Hoya株式会社 | マスクブランク用基板の製造方法、多層反射膜付き基板の製造方法、及び反射型マスクブランクの製造方法、並びに反射型マスクの製造方法 |
JP5484782B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-30 | 2014-05-07 | 花王株式会社 | 研磨材スラリーの製造方法 |
JP6526626B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-20 | 2019-06-05 | 株式会社フジミインコーポレーテッド | 研磨用組成物、研磨方法および基板の製造方法 |
JP6730921B2 (ja) * | 2016-12-28 | 2020-07-29 | 花王株式会社 | 研磨液組成物の製造方法 |
JP6924660B2 (ja) * | 2017-09-21 | 2021-08-25 | 株式会社フジミインコーポレーテッド | 研磨用組成物の製造方法 |
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