JP3495043B2 - ２サイクルエンジン用燃料組成物 - Google Patents

２サイクルエンジン用燃料組成物

Info

Publication number: JP3495043B2
Authority: JP; Japan
Prior art keywords: molybdenum; sulfur; carboxylic acid; basic nitrogen; succinimide
Prior art date: 1992-09-11
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Fee Related

Application number

JP50815494A

Other languages

English (en)

Japanese (ja)

Other versions

JPH07501360A (ja

Inventor

イー．カリス，グレン

ティー．サボーリン，エドワード

Original Assignee

シェブロンリサーチアンドテクノロジーカンパニー

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1992-09-11

Filing date

1993-09-09

Publication date

2004-02-09

1993-09-09 Application filed by シェブロンリサーチアンドテクノロジーカンパニー filed Critical シェブロンリサーチアンドテクノロジーカンパニー

1995-02-09 Publication of JPH07501360A publication Critical patent/JPH07501360A/ja

2004-02-09 Application granted granted Critical

2004-02-09 Publication of JP3495043B2 publication Critical patent/JP3495043B2/ja

2019-02-09 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 135
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 50
KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 69
ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 63
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 63
229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 62
239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 62
-1 alkali metal molybdate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 41
239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 37
150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 34
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 claims description 33
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 31
125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
239000005078 molybdenum compound Substances 0.000 claims description 18
150000002752 molybdenum compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 claims description 16
229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 13
VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 12
229960001124 trientine Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
CYQAYERJWZKYML-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentasulfide Chemical compound S1P(S2)(=S)SP3(=S)SP1(=S)SP2(=S)S3 CYQAYERJWZKYML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium molybdate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 claims description 8
239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
VLAPMBHFAWRUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-L molybdic acid Chemical compound O[Mo](O)(=O)=O VLAPMBHFAWRUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
229910052945 inorganic sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
YUKQRDCYNOVPGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioacetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=S YUKQRDCYNOVPGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioacetamide Natural products CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
JLYVRXJEQTZZBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ctk1c6083 Chemical compound NP(N)(N)=S JLYVRXJEQTZZBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenamine Chemical compound NC=C UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
125000005541 phosphonamide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
CYEJMVLDXAUOPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O CYEJMVLDXAUOPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
PTISTKLWEJDJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenemolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=S PTISTKLWEJDJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
239000003006 anti-agglomeration agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
DMSZORWOGDLWGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ctk1a3526 Chemical compound NP(N)(N)=O DMSZORWOGDLWGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims 4
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims 4
238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
239000003130 blood coagulation factor inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims 1
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 19
235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 19
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 16
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 16
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 16
239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 11
JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum trioxide Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
150000003463 sulfur Chemical class 0.000 description 8
RREANTFLPGEWEN-MBLPBCRHSA-N 7-[4-[[(3z)-3-[4-amino-5-[(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]pyrimidin-2-yl]imino-5-fluoro-2-oxoindol-1-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(CC=2C(=NC(\N=C/3C4=CC(F)=CC=C4N(CN4CCN(CC4)C=4C(=CC=5C(=O)C(C(O)=O)=CN(C=5C=4)C4CC4)F)C\3=O)=NC=2)N)=C1 RREANTFLPGEWEN-MBLPBCRHSA-N 0.000 description 7
101150076749 C10L gene Proteins 0.000 description 7
239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 7
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 6
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 5
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 5
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 5
CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 5
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
150000003857 carboxamides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 4
PXJJSXABGXMUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfur dichloride Chemical compound ClSSCl PXJJSXABGXMUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
NTNWOCRCBQPEKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N NG-mono-methyl-L-arginine Natural products CN=C(N)NCCCC(N)C(O)=O NTNWOCRCBQPEKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 3
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 3
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
FWMUJAIKEJWSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur dichloride Chemical compound ClSCl FWMUJAIKEJWSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N arachidonic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
239000010688 mineral lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 2
125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N palmitoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 2
CNVZJPUDSLNTQU-SEYXRHQNSA-N petroselinic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCC(O)=O CNVZJPUDSLNTQU-SEYXRHQNSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
MRMOZBOQVYRSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethyllead Chemical compound CC[Pb](CC)(CC)CC MRMOZBOQVYRSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
AHAREKHAZNPPMI-AATRIKPKSA-N (3e)-hexa-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC\C=C\C=C AHAREKHAZNPPMI-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N (9Z,12Z)-9,10,12,13-tetratritiooctadeca-9,12-dienoic acid Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC\C(=C(/C\C(=C(/CCCCC)\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])(=O)O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910019614 (NH4)6 Mo7 O24.4H2 O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
PAAZPARNPHGIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibromoethane Chemical compound BrCCBr PAAZPARNPHGIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OILQNNHOQFRDJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexadecylsulfanylhexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCSCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC OILQNNHOQFRDJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OXEDXHIBHVMDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12Z-octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O OXEDXHIBHVMDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound COCCOCCO SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1O CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZZLCFHIKESPLTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylbiphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZLCFHIKESPLTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NZXZINXFUSKTPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-butylcyclohexyl)cyclohexyl]-1,2-difluorobenzene Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCC1C1CCC(C=2C=C(F)C(F)=CC=2)CC1 NZXZINXFUSKTPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ANHQLUBMNSSPBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4h-pyrido[3,2-b][1,4]oxazin-3-one Chemical group C1=CN=C2NC(=O)COC2=C1 ANHQLUBMNSSPBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005069 Extreme pressure additive Substances 0.000 description 1
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OXPCWUWUWIWSGI-MSUUIHNZSA-N Lauryl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC OXPCWUWUWIWSGI-MSUUIHNZSA-N 0.000 description 1
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OHLUUHNLEMFGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylacetamide Chemical compound CNC(C)=O OHLUUHNLEMFGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000021319 Palmitoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
MJCPRFASSBVGQD-OHNCOSGTSA-N Palmityl linoleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC MJCPRFASSBVGQD-OHNCOSGTSA-N 0.000 description 1
229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
CNVZJPUDSLNTQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Petroselaidic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCC(O)=O CNVZJPUDSLNTQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000283222 Physeter catodon Species 0.000 description 1
239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
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239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
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239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
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239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
150000008039 phosphoramides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
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229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
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239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000007686 potassium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 description 1
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FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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235000015393 sodium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
TVXXNOYZHKPKGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium molybdate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O TVXXNOYZHKPKGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic anhydride Chemical class O=C1CCC(=O)O1 RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003698 tetramethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
AQWHMKSIVLSRNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-Octadec-5-ensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCC(O)=O AQWHMKSIVLSRNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UWHZIFQPPBDJPM-BQYQJAHWSA-N trans-vaccenic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UWHZIFQPPBDJPM-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
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239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

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- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
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- C10M133/16—Amides; Imides
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- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
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- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1625—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/1633—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
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- C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
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- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
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- C10N2040/26—Two-strokes or two-cycle engines
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
- F02B2075/022—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
- F02B2075/025—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle two

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Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Lubricants (AREA)
Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Cosmetics (AREA)

JP50815494A 1992-09-11 1993-09-09 ２サイクルエンジン用燃料組成物 Expired - Fee Related JP3495043B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US94384492A	1992-09-11	1992-09-11
US943,844		1992-09-11
PCT/US1993/008471 WO1994006897A1 (en)	1992-09-11	1993-09-09	Fuel composition for two-cycle engines

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
JPH07501360A JPH07501360A (ja)	1995-02-09
JP3495043B2 true JP3495043B2 (ja)	2004-02-09

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US (1)	US20020038525A1 (de)
EP (1)	EP0616635B1 (de)
JP (1)	JP3495043B2 (de)
AU (1)	AU670118B2 (de)
CA (1)	CA2122825C (de)
DE (1)	DE69322952T2 (de)
SG (1)	SG71668A1 (de)
WO (1)	WO1994006897A1 (de)

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1993
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- 1993-09-09 EP EP93921434A patent/EP0616635B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-09-09 WO PCT/US1993/008471 patent/WO1994006897A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-09-09 DE DE69322952T patent/DE69322952T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-09-09 JP JP50815494A patent/JP3495043B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-09-09 CA CA002122825A patent/CA2122825C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-09-09 SG SG1996007567A patent/SG71668A1/en unknown
1994
- 1994-09-16 US US08/307,535 patent/US20020038525A1/en not_active Abandoned

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
CA2122825C (en)	2003-12-30
CA2122825A1 (en)	1994-03-31
JPH07501360A (ja)	1995-02-09
WO1994006897A1 (en)	1994-03-31
AU670118B2 (en)	1996-07-04
US20020038525A1 (en)	2002-04-04
EP0616635A4 (de)	1995-02-22
SG71668A1 (en)	2000-04-18
AU4852593A (en)	1994-04-12
DE69322952T2 (de)	1999-05-27
EP0616635A1 (de)	1994-09-28
EP0616635B1 (de)	1999-01-07
DE69322952D1 (de)	1999-02-18

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US4259195A (en)	1981-03-31	Reaction product of acidic molybdenum compound with basic nitrogen compound and lubricants containing same
EP1574559B1 (de)	2017-05-31	Dispergiermittel für Schmieröle und Brennstoffe
US5330667A (en)	1994-07-19	Two-cycle oil additive
US5885944A (en)	1999-03-23	Low chlorine polyalkylene substituted carboxylic acylating agent compositions and compounds derived therefrom
JP3421035B2 (ja)	2003-06-30	２サイクルエンジン潤滑剤およびその使用方法
US4142980A (en)	1979-03-06	Mannich reaction products made with alkyphenol substituted aliphatic unsaturated carboxylic acids
JP4587565B2 (ja)	2010-11-24	ポリα−オレフィンポリマーを使用する分散剤による磨耗コントロール
JP2003533586A (ja)	2003-11-11	エンジン動作改善のための添加剤の使用
US5441653A (en)	1995-08-15	Two-stroke cycle engine lubricant and method of using same
JPH05508181A (ja)	1993-11-18	オーバーベース化アルカリ金属塩およびその製造方法
CA2034983C (en)	2002-11-12	Dispersant compositions
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EP0438847B1 (de)	1994-11-09	Bernsteinsäureimid-Zusammensetzungen
JPS6253560B2 (de)	1987-11-11
EP0444830A1 (de)	1991-09-04	Succinimid-Zusammensetzung
US5411559A (en)	1995-05-02	Succinimides
JPS63165431A (ja)	1988-07-08	油性組成物において有用なラクトン変成、アミノ化分散剤添加剤
JPH045714B2 (de)	1992-02-03
US4384138A (en)	1983-05-17	Process and compositions
WO1994013711A1 (en)	1994-06-23	Improvements in and relating to nitrogen-containing compounds
JPH0360876B2 (de)	1991-09-18

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