JP2009532343A - 口腔内崩壊錠剤のための直接圧縮性複合材 - Google Patents
口腔内崩壊錠剤のための直接圧縮性複合材 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2009532343A JP2009532343A JP2009502338A JP2009502338A JP2009532343A JP 2009532343 A JP2009532343 A JP 2009532343A JP 2009502338 A JP2009502338 A JP 2009502338A JP 2009502338 A JP2009502338 A JP 2009502338A JP 2009532343 A JP2009532343 A JP 2009532343A
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- Prior art keywords
- orally disintegrating
- specifically
- water
- hydrochloride
- disintegrating tablet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
Description
a.少なくとも1つの医薬活性成分または栄養補助剤、
b.マンニトールおよびケイ酸カルシウムを共加工することによって生成された複合材、
c.少なくとも1つの他の賦形剤
を含み、この錠剤が最適な機械的強度を有し、口腔内での崩壊時間が約60秒である、口腔内崩壊錠製剤が提供される。
本明細書では、用語「ウィッキング時間(wicking time)」は、水が錠剤にしみ込み、錠剤芯部を完全に濡らすのにかかる時間(秒)を意味する。ウィッキング時間試験は、口腔崩壊性錠剤の性能を評価するために用いられる。ウィッキング時間の決定は、ペトリ皿(直径約10cm)で実施される。ペトリ皿に、厚さ約0.25mmのティッシュペーパーを重ねる。ティッシュペーパーを10mlの水(好ましくは水溶性染料を用いて着色した水)で濡らし、30秒間浸漬させる。次いで、錠剤を濡れたティッシュペーパー上に置き、水が錠剤の表面に到達し、それを完全に濡らすのにかかる時間を「ウィッキング時間」として記録する。重量が200mgを超える錠剤の場合、この試験を適切に変更することができる。
複合材は、少なくとも1つの水溶性賦形剤および少なくとも1つの水不溶性賦形剤を共加工することによって得られた賦形剤のブレンドである。
本明細書では、用語「活性成分」または「活性剤」は、何らかの薬理学的特性を有する1つまたは複数の化合物を意味する。本発明で使用することができる活性成分(AI)には制限は無い。活性成分は、それ自体をまたは適切な矯味剤でコーティングして前記組成物に含有することができる。本発明の組成物は、少なくとも1つの適切な医薬活性成分または栄養補助活性成分を含有する。使用することができる医薬材料としては、例えば胃腸機能調節剤;アセクロフェナク、ジクロフェナク、イブプロフェン、フルビプロフェン、ピロキシカム、スリンダク、およびセレコキシブを含むが、これらに限定されない抗炎症剤;アセトアミノフェン、フェンタニル、トラマドール、およびアスピリンを含むが、これらに限定されない鎮痛薬;シルデナフィルおよびアポモルヒネを含むが、これらに限定されない勃起不全治療剤;スマトリプタン、リザトリプタン、ゾルミトリプタン、ナラトリプタン、およびエルゴタミンを含むが、これらに限定されない抗片頭痛薬;ロラタジン、フェキソフェナジン、プソイドエフェドリン、およびセチリジンを含むが、これらに限定されない抗ヒスタミン剤;ニトログリセリンおよび硝酸イソソルビドを含むが、これらに限定されない心血管作動薬;フロセミドおよびスピロノラクトンを含むが、これらに限定されない利尿薬;プロプラノロール、アムロジピン、フェロジピン、ニフェジピン、カプトリル、ラミプリル、アテノロール、およびジルチアゼムを含むが、これらに限定されない降圧剤;シムビスタチン(simvistatin)、アトロバスタチン、およびプラバスタチンを含むが、これらに限定されない抗低脂血症剤;シミエチジン、ラニチジン、ファモチジン、オメプラゾール、エソメプラゾール、ラベプラゾール、およびランソプラゾールを含むが、これらに限定されない抗潰瘍剤;メクリジン塩酸塩、オンダンセトロン、グラニセトロン、ラモセトロン、およびトロピセトロンを含むが、これらに限定されない制吐薬;抗凝血薬、具体的にはチクロピジン塩酸塩、ジクマロール、またはワルファリンカリウム;抗てんかん薬、具体的にはフェニトインナトリウムおよびラモトリジン、アミノフィリン、テオフィリン、テルブタリン、フェノテロール、フォルモテロール、およびケトチフェンを含むが、これらに限定されない抗喘息剤;脳代謝改善薬、具体的にはメクロフェノキサート塩酸塩;穏和精神安定薬、具体的にはオキサゾラム、ジアゼパム、クロナゼパム、クロチアゼパム、メダゼパム、テマゼパム、フルジアゼパム、ニトラゼパム、アルプラゾラム、ロラゼパム、またはクロルジアゼポキシド;フルオキセチン、ミルタゼピン、エスシタロプラム、およびセルトラリンを含むが、これらに限定されない抗うつ薬;パーキンソン病または下肢静止不能症候群の治療薬、具体的にはロピニロール塩酸塩;アルツハイマー病薬、具体的にはメマンチン;統合失調症薬、具体的にはリスペリドン、オランゼピン、およびアリピプラゾール;抗菌および抗真菌経口剤、具体的にはペニシリン、アンピシリン、アモキシシリン、セファレキシン、エチルコハク酸エリスロマイシン、アカンピシリン塩酸塩、ミノサイクリン塩酸塩、クロラムフェニコール、テトラサイクリン、エリスロマイシン、フルコナゾール、イトラコナゾール、ケトコナゾール、ミコナゾール、またはテルビナフィン;合成抗菌剤、具体的にはナリジクス酸、ピロミド酸、ピペミド酸三水和物、エノキサシン、シノキサシン、オフロキサシン、ノルフロキサシン、シプロフロキサシン塩酸塩、またはスルファメトキサゾールトリメトプリム;鎮痙薬、具体的には臭化プロパンテリン、アトロピン硫酸塩、臭化オキサピウム、臭化チメピジウム、鎮咳剤、抗喘息剤;筋弛緩薬、具体的にはカルバミン酸クロルフェネシン、トルペリゾン塩酸塩、エペリゾン塩酸塩、チザニジン塩酸塩、メフェネシン、クロロゾキサゾン、フェンプロバメート、メトカルバモール、クロルメザノン、メシル酸プリジノール、アフロクアロン、バクロフェン、またはダントロレンナトリウム;抗糖尿病経口剤、具体的にはグリベンクラミド、トルブタミド、またはグリミジンナトリウム;循環器系作用剤、具体的にはユビデカレノンまたはATP−2Na;鉄剤、具体的には硫酸第一鉄または乾燥硫酸第一鉄;ビタミン類、具体的にはビタミンB1、ビタミンB2、ビタミンB6、ビタミンB12、ビタミンC、ビタミンA、ビタミンD、ビタミンE、ビタミンK、または葉酸;頻尿治療薬、具体的にはフラボキサート塩酸塩、オキシブチニン塩酸塩、テロジリン塩酸塩、または4−ジエチルアミノ−1,1−ジメチル−2−ブチニル(I)−a−シクロヘキシル−oc−フェニルグリコラート塩酸塩;アンジオテンシン変換酵素阻害薬、具体的にはマレイン酸エナラプリル、抗ウィルス剤、具体的にはホスホノギ酸三ナトリウム、ジダノシン、ジデオキシシチジン、アジドデオキシチミジン、ジデヒドロ−デオキシチミジン、アデホビルジピボキシル、アバカビル、アンプレナビル、デラビルジン、エファビレンツ、インジナビル、ラミブジン、ネルフィナビル、ネビラピン、リトナビル、サキナビル、またはスタブジン.が挙げられるが、これらに限定されない。
表1:口腔崩壊性錠剤の組成成分
硬度(N) :10〜30
脆弱性(%) :1.5%
インビトロ崩壊時間(秒):5〜10
口腔内での崩壊時間(秒):20〜30
所望の脆弱性および崩壊時間の錠剤が得られた。
(a)噴霧乾燥によるマンニトールおよびケイ酸カルシウムの共加工
180gのマンニトールを、約80℃の温度で水に溶解した。この溶液に、20gのケイ酸カルシウムを添加し、撹拌して、均一な塊を得た。この塊を、噴霧乾燥機中、下記の条件下で噴霧した。
入口温度 :180〜200℃
出口温度 :80〜120℃
ノズル直径:1mm
供給速度 :150〜200ml/Hr
霧化圧 :0.7〜1.2Kg/cm2
得られた複合材は自由流動性があり、嵩密度は0.3〜0.5g/ccの範囲であり、粒子の約75%は150ミクロン未満であった。
マンニトールを単独で、上記の条件下に噴霧乾燥した。
160gのマンニトール、および20gのソルビトールを、70〜75℃の温度で水に溶解した。この溶液に、20gのケイ酸カルシウムを添加し、撹拌して、均一な塊を得た。この塊を、噴霧乾燥機中、下記の条件下で噴霧した。
入口温度 :180〜200℃
出口温度 :70〜100℃
ノズル直径:1mm
供給速度 :150〜200ml/Hr
霧化圧 :3〜4Kg/cm2
得られた複合材は自由流動性があり、嵩密度は0.4〜0.5g/ccであった。
160gのマンニトールを、約70℃の温度で水に溶解した。この溶液に、20gのケイ酸カルシウムおよび20gの微結晶セルロースを添加し、撹拌して、均一な塊を得た。この塊を、噴霧乾燥機中、実施例2に記載するのと同じ条件下で噴霧した。得られた複合材は自由流動性があり、嵩密度は0.4g/ccであった。
240gのマンニトールを、室温で4.0リットルの水に溶解した。この溶液に、560gのケイ酸カルシウムを添加し、撹拌して、均質な塊を得た。この塊を、噴霧乾燥機中、下記の条件下で噴霧した。
入口温度 :200〜220℃
出口温度 :80〜120℃
ノズル直径:2.0mm
供給速度 :70〜90ml/min
霧化圧 :0.2Kg/cm2
得られた複合材は自由流動性があり、嵩密度は0.55〜0.65g/ccであり、乾燥減量によって求めた水分含有量は1.0%未満であった。粒子の約90%は、粒径が150ミクロン未満であり、複合材の空隙率は望ましい63%であった。
600.0gのマンニトールを、室温で3.0リットルの水に溶解した。この溶液に、600.0gのケイ酸カルシウムを添加し、撹拌して、均一な塊を得た。この塊を、噴霧乾燥機中、下記の条件下で噴霧した。
入口温度 :200〜205℃
出口温度 :105〜125℃
ノズル直径:2.0mm
供給速度 :70〜90ml/min
霧化圧 :0.2Kg/cm2
得られた複合材の水分含有量は1%未満であり、空隙率は65%であり、自由流動性があり、嵩密度は0.6〜0.8g/ccであった。
340.0gのマンニトールおよび20.0gのポリエチレングリコールを、室温で2.0リットルの水に溶解した。この溶液に、40.0gのケイ酸カルシウムを添加し、撹拌して、均一な塊を得た。この塊を、噴霧乾燥機中、下記の条件下で噴霧した。
入口温度 :200〜205℃
出口温度 :105〜125℃
ノズル直径:2.0mm
供給速度 :70〜90ml/Hr
霧化圧 :0.2Kgf/cm2
得られた複合材は、自由流動性があり、嵩密度は0.5〜0.7g/ccであり、水分含有量は0.5%であった。複合材の空隙率は61%であった。
900.0gのマンニトールを、室温で5.0リットルの水に溶解した。この溶液に、100.0gのケイ酸カルシウムを添加し、撹拌して、均一な塊を得た。この塊を、噴霧乾燥機中、下記の条件下で噴霧した。
入口温度 :200〜205℃
出口温度 :85〜95℃
回転ディスク半径:6.0cm
回転ディスク速度:24000rpm
供給速度 :70〜90ml/Hr
得られた複合材の嵩密度は0.45〜0.55g/ccであり、流動性は良好であった。水分含有量は約0.6%であり、粒子の約95%は150ミクロン未満であった。
表2:複合材および噴霧乾燥したマンニトールを使用した口腔崩壊性錠剤の組成
硬度(N) :10〜20 10〜20
脆弱性(%) :0.85 1.0
インビトロ崩壊時間(秒):15〜20 5〜10
口腔内での崩壊時間(秒):40〜50 25〜40
低脆弱性で所望の崩壊時間の頑強な錠剤が得られた。
表3:実施例4の複合材を使用した口腔崩壊性錠剤の組成物
硬度(N) :10〜20
脆弱性(%) :0.8〜0.9
インビトロ崩壊時間(秒):8〜12
口腔内での崩壊時間(秒):30〜40
低脆弱性で所望の崩壊時間の頑強な錠剤が得られた。
該試験を実施して、口腔崩壊性錠剤による水取込み速度を求める。直径約10cmの円形のティッシュペーパー5枚を直径10cmのペトリ皿に置いた。水溶性染料のエオシンを含有する水10ミリリットルをペトリ皿に添加した。錠剤(重量100mg)をティッシュペーパーの表面に慎重にのせた。水が毛管作用によって錠剤の上方表面に到達するのに必要とされた時間を、ウィッキング時間として記した。
表4:口腔崩壊性錠剤の組成
成分を矯味薬物と共に、40メッシュの篩にかけた。篩にかけた混合物をブレンドして、均質化して、潤滑し、圧縮して、下記の特性を有する錠剤130mgを得た。
硬度(N) :15〜22
脆弱性(%) :0.75
崩壊時間(秒) :15
口腔内での崩壊時間(秒):30〜40
錠剤は、口腔での崩壊時間が所望の約30〜40秒であり、口当たりが良好であった。ラグ時間は約4秒であった。
成分を矯味薬物と共に、40メッシュの篩にかけた。篩にかけた混合物をブレンドして、均質化して、潤滑し、圧縮して、下記の特性を有する錠剤100mgを得た。
硬度(N) :20〜25
脆弱性(%) :0.5
ウィッキング時間(秒) :30
口腔内での崩壊時間(秒):30。
成分を一緒に、40メッシュの篩にかけ、ブレンドして、均質化して、潤滑し、圧縮して、下記の特性を有する錠剤250mgを得た。
硬度(N) :40
脆弱性(%) :0.6
ウィッキング時間(時間):45
口腔内での崩壊時間(秒):50。
Claims (35)
- 口腔崩壊性錠剤用直接圧縮性複合材であって、共加工することによって調製された、少なくとも1つの水溶性賦形剤およびケイ酸カルシウムを含む直接圧縮性複合材。
- 前記水溶性賦形剤が炭水化物、水溶性塩、または多価アルコールもしくはその誘導体である、請求項1に記載の直接圧縮性複合材。
- 前記水溶性炭水化物が、単糖、二糖、オリゴ糖、または多糖である、請求項2に記載の直接圧縮性複合材。
- 前記単糖が、キシロース、グルコース、マンノース、フルクトース、ガラクトース、およびソルビトールである、請求項3に記載の直接圧縮性複合材。
- 前記二糖が、マルトース、ラクトース、セロビオース、スクロース、マンニトール、およびトレハロースである、請求項3に記載の直接圧縮性複合材。
- 前記オリゴ糖が、ラフィノースおよびデキストラートである、請求項3に記載の直接圧縮性複合材。
- 前記多糖がマルトデキストリンである、請求項3に記載の直接圧縮性複合材。
- 前記水溶性塩が塩化ナトリウムである、請求項2に記載の直接圧縮性複合材。
- 前記水溶性多価アルコールが、プロピレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール、およびグリセリンである、請求項2に記載の直接圧縮性複合材。
- ケイ酸カルシウムのアスペクト比が約1:1〜約2.5:1であり、吸油量が約20ml/100gm〜220ml/100gmである、請求項1に記載の直接圧縮性複合材。
- 少なくとも1つの水溶性賦形剤とケイ酸カルシウムの比が約50:1〜約1:50である、請求項1に記載の直接圧縮性複合材。
- 少なくとも1つの水溶性賦形剤とケイ酸カルシウムの比が好ましくは約30:1〜約1:30であり、より好ましくは約20:1〜約1:20である、請求項1に記載の直接圧縮性複合材。
- 前記複合材の粒子の40%以上が150ミクロン未満である、請求項1に記載の直接圧縮性複合材。
- 前記複合材の乾燥減量が2%w/w未満である、請求項1に記載の直接圧縮性複合材。
- 前記複合材の空隙率が少なくとも約50%である、請求項1に記載の直接圧縮性複合材。
- 前記共加工が、物理的混合、湿式混合、錯体化、沈殿、噴霧乾燥、凍結乾燥、マイクロカプセル化、噴霧凝結、ホットメルト、ガス貧溶媒化、または超臨界流体加工で使用される超臨界溶媒法の急速蒸発などのプロセスを含む、請求項1に記載の直接圧縮性複合材を生成する方法。
- 請求項1に記載の直接圧縮性複合材を生成する方法であって、共加工が噴霧乾燥を含む方法。
- 請求項1に記載の直接圧縮性複合材を生成する方法であって、噴霧乾燥法が
a.水溶性賦形剤を水に溶解するステップと
b.ケイ酸カルシウムを、撹拌しながらステップaの溶液に添加するステップと、
c.ブレンドを均質化して、均一にするステップと、
d.混合物を空気流中で乾燥するステップと、
e.共加工した賦形剤を形成するステップと、を含む方法。 - 直接圧縮性複合材を生成する方法であって、噴霧乾燥が
a.マンニトールを水に溶解するステップと、
b.ケイ酸カルシウムを、撹拌しながらステップaの溶液に添加するステップと、
c.ブレンドを均質化して、均一にするステップと、
d.混合物を空気流中で乾燥するステップと、
e.共加工した賦形剤を形成するステップと、
を含む方法。 - 最適な機械的強度を有する口腔内崩壊錠製剤であって、
a.少なくとも1つの医薬活性成分または栄養補助剤、
b.少なくとも1つの水溶性賦形剤およびケイ酸カルシウムを共加工することによって生成された複合材、
c.少なくとも1つの他の賦形剤
を含み、その結果、該錠剤が最適の機械的強度を有し、口腔内での崩壊時間が約60秒である、口腔内崩壊錠製剤。 - 前記活性成分が、胃腸機能調節剤;アセクロフェナク、イブプロフェン、ジクロフェナク、フルビプロフェン、ピロキシカム、スリンダク、およびセレコキシブを含むが、これらに限定されない抗炎症剤;アセトアミノフェン、フェンタニル、トラマドール、およびアスピリンを含むが、これらに限定されない鎮痛薬;シルデナフィル、およびアポモルヒネを含むが、これらに限定されない勃起不全治療剤;スマトリプタン、リザトリプタン、ゾルミトリプタン、ナラトリプタン、およびエルゴタミンを含むが、これらに限定されない抗片頭痛薬;ロラタジン、フェキソフェナジン、プソイドエフェドリン、およびセチリジンを含むが、これらに限定されない抗ヒスタミン剤;ニトログリセリンおよび硝酸イソソルビドを含むが、これらに限定されない心血管作動薬;フロセミドおよびスピロノラクトンを含むが、これらに限定されない利尿薬;プロプラノロール、アムロジピン、フェロジピン、ニフェジピン、カプトプリル、ラミプリル、アテノロール、およびジルチアゼムを含むが、これらに限定されない降圧剤;シムビスタチン(simvistatin)、アトロバスタチン、およびプラバスタチンを含むが、これらに限定されない抗低脂血症剤;シミエチジン、ラニチジン、ファモチジン、オメプラゾール、エソメプラゾール、ラベプラゾール、およびランソプラゾールを含むが、これらに限定されない抗潰瘍剤;メクリジン塩酸塩、オンダンセトロン、グラニセトロン、ラモセトロン、およびトロピセトロンを含むが、これらに限定されない制吐薬;抗凝血薬、具体的にはチクロピジン塩酸塩、ジクマロール、またはワルファリンカリウム;抗てんかん薬、具体的にはフェニトインナトリウムおよびラモトリジン、アミノフィリン、テオフィリン、テルブタリン、フェノテロール、フォルモテロール、およびケトチフェンを含むが、これらに限定されない抗喘息剤;脳代謝改善薬、具体的にはメクロフェノキサート塩酸塩;穏和精神安定薬、具体的にはオキサゾラム、ジアゼパム、クロナゼパム、クロチアゼパム、メダゼパム、テマゼパム、フルジアゼパム、ニトラゼパム、アルプラゾラム、ロラゼパム、またはクロルジアゼポキシド;フルオキセチン、ミルタゼピン、エスシタロプラム、およびセルトラリンを含むが、これらに限定されない抗うつ薬;パーキンソン病または下肢静止不能症候群の治療薬、具体的にはロピニロール塩酸塩;アルツハイマー病薬、具体的にはメマンチン;統合失調症薬、具体的にはリスペリドン、オランゼピン、およびアリピプラゾール;抗菌および抗真菌経口剤、具体的にはペニシリン、アンピシリン、アモキシシリン、セファレキシン、エチルコハク酸エリスロマイシン、アカンピシリン塩酸塩、ミノサイクリン塩酸塩、クロラムフェニコール、テトラサイクリン、エリスロマイシン、フルコナゾール、イトラコナゾール、ケトコナゾール、ミコナゾール、またはテルビナフィン;合成抗菌剤、具体的にはナリジクス酸、ピロミド酸、ピペミド酸三水和物、エノキサシン、シノキサシン、オフロキサシン、ノルフロキサシン、シプロフロキサシン塩酸塩、またはスルファメトキサゾールトリメトプリム;鎮痙薬、具体的には臭化プロパンテリン、アトロピン硫酸塩、臭化オキサピウム、臭化チメピジウム、鎮咳剤、抗喘息剤;筋弛緩薬、具体的にはカルバミン酸クロルフェネシン、トルペリゾン塩酸塩、エペリゾン塩酸塩、チザニジン塩酸塩、メフェネシン、クロロゾキサゾン、フェンプロバメート、メトカルバモール、クロルメザノン、メシル酸プリジノール、アフロクアロン、バクロフェン、またはダントロレンナトリウム;抗糖尿病経口剤、具体的にはグリベンクラミド、トルブタミド、またはグリミジンナトリウム;循環器系作用剤、具体的にはユビデカレノンまたはATP−2Na;;鉄剤、具体的には硫酸第一鉄または乾燥硫酸第一鉄;ビタミン類、具体的にはビタミンB1、ビタミンB2、ビタミンB6、ビタミンB12、ビタミンC、ビタミンA、ビタミンD、ビタミンE、ビタミンK、または葉酸;頻尿治療薬、具体的にはフラボキサート塩酸塩、オキシブチニン塩酸塩、テロジリン塩酸塩、または4−ジエチルアミノ−1,1−ジメチル−2−ブチニル(I)−a−シクロヘキシル−oc−フェニルグリコラート塩酸塩;アンジオテンシン変換酵素阻害薬、具体的にはマレイン酸エナラプリル、抗ウィルス剤、具体的にはホスホノギ酸三ナトリウム、ジダノシン、ジデオキシシチジン、アジドデオキシチミジン、ジデヒドロ−デオキシチミジン、アデホビルジピボキシル、アバカビル、アンプレナビル、デラビルジン、エファビレンツ、インジナビル、ラミブジン、ネルフィナビル、ネビラピン、リトナビル、サキナビル、またはスタブジン、およびそれらの組合せから選択される、請求項20に記載の口腔内崩壊錠剤。
- 前記栄養補助成分が、ヒトの健康に薬効がある作用剤、具体的には、補酵素Q−10、コンドロイトイン、エキネシア、マオウ、グルコサミン、ニンニク、イチョウ、人参、ブドウ種子抽出物、ガラナ、サンザシ、ハーブ類、カバ、コラナッツ、ルテイン、オトギリソウ、ビンポセチン、およびヨヒンビ、ならびにそれらの組合せを含む、請求項20に記載の口腔内崩壊錠剤。
- 前記賦形剤が、1つまたは複数の結合剤、崩壊剤、超崩壊剤、希釈剤、唾液分泌剤、界面活性剤、香味剤、甘味剤、着色剤、希釈剤、酸味剤、適切な矯味剤、増粘剤、流動促進剤または滑沢剤、可溶化剤、および安定剤の群から選択される、請求項20に記載の口腔内崩壊錠剤。
- 前記超崩壊剤が、天然、修飾、または糊化デンプン、クロスポピドン、クロスカルメロースナトリウム、デンプングリコール酸ナトリウム、低置換ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、および発泡性崩壊系である、請求項23に記載の口腔内崩壊錠剤。
- 前記好ましい超崩壊剤が、クロスポピドンおよびデンプンである、請求項24に記載の口腔内崩壊錠剤。
- 前記結合剤が、デンプン、糊化デンプン、セルロース誘導体、具体的にはヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース(HPMC)、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(HPC)、およびカルボキシメチルセルロース(CMC)、ならびにそれらの塩である、請求項23に記載の口腔内崩壊錠剤。
- 前記希釈剤が、デンプン、リン酸ジカルシウム、微結晶セルロースなどである、請求項23に記載の口腔内崩壊錠剤。
- 前記滑沢剤が、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、ステアリン酸カルシウム、ステアリン酸、タルク、およびフマル酸ステアリン酸ナトリウムである、請求項23に記載の口腔内崩壊錠剤。
- 前記流動促進剤が、コロイド状シリカ、シリカゲル、沈降シリカ、およびそれらの組合せから選択される、請求項23に記載の口腔内崩壊錠剤。
- 前記唾液分泌剤が、微細化ポリエチレングリコール、塩化ナトリウム、および微細化沈降シリカである、請求項23に記載の口腔内崩壊錠剤。
- 前記甘味剤が、アスパルテーム、ステビア抽出物、カンゾウ、サッカリン、サッカリンナトリウム、アセスルファム、スクラロース、およびグリチルリチン酸ジカリウムである、請求項23に記載の口腔内崩壊錠剤。
- 前記錠のウィッキング時間が60秒未満である、請求項20に記載の口腔内崩壊錠剤。
- 口中崩壊のラグ時間が10秒未満である、請求項20に記載の口腔内崩壊錠剤。
- 口腔内での崩壊時間が60秒未満である、請求項20に記載の口腔内崩壊錠剤。
- 最適な機械的強度を有する口腔内崩壊錠製剤であって、
a.少なくとも1つの医薬活性成分または栄養補助剤、
b.マンニトールおよびケイ酸カルシウムを共加工することによって生成された複合材、
c.少なくとも1つの他の賦形剤
を含み、その結果、錠剤が最適の機械的強度を有し、口腔内での崩壊時間が約60秒である、口腔内崩壊錠製剤。
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CA2650498A1 (en) | 2007-10-11 |
JP5535616B2 (ja) | 2014-07-02 |
EP2001450B1 (en) | 2019-01-30 |
NZ572106A (en) | 2010-12-24 |
CN101460150A (zh) | 2009-06-17 |
US8545890B2 (en) | 2013-10-01 |
BRPI0709909A2 (pt) | 2011-07-26 |
KR101324898B1 (ko) | 2013-11-04 |
EP2001450A2 (en) | 2008-12-17 |
MX2008012299A (es) | 2008-11-18 |
WO2007113856A2 (en) | 2007-10-11 |
KR20090008307A (ko) | 2009-01-21 |
IL194355A0 (en) | 2009-08-03 |
US20090087485A1 (en) | 2009-04-02 |
US20090208576A1 (en) | 2009-08-20 |
AU2007232098A1 (en) | 2007-10-11 |
WO2007113856A3 (en) | 2008-06-05 |
CN101460150B (zh) | 2014-02-12 |
NO20084612L (no) | 2008-10-31 |
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