[go: up one dir, main page]

JP2002373954A - Method for manufacturing hermetically sealed ic package - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing hermetically sealed ic package

Info

Publication number
JP2002373954A
JP2002373954A JP2001182443A JP2001182443A JP2002373954A JP 2002373954 A JP2002373954 A JP 2002373954A JP 2001182443 A JP2001182443 A JP 2001182443A JP 2001182443 A JP2001182443 A JP 2001182443A JP 2002373954 A JP2002373954 A JP 2002373954A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
substrate
epoxy resin
package
chip
internal electrode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001182443A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takashi Hosaka
俊 保坂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Seiko Instruments Inc
Original Assignee
Seiko Instruments Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seiko Instruments Inc filed Critical Seiko Instruments Inc
Priority to JP2001182443A priority Critical patent/JP2002373954A/en
Publication of JP2002373954A publication Critical patent/JP2002373954A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/93Batch processes
    • H01L24/95Batch processes at chip-level, i.e. with connecting carried out on a plurality of singulated devices, i.e. on diced chips
    • H01L24/97Batch processes at chip-level, i.e. with connecting carried out on a plurality of singulated devices, i.e. on diced chips the devices being connected to a common substrate, e.g. interposer, said common substrate being separable into individual assemblies after connecting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48225Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H01L2224/48227Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73251Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
    • H01L2224/73265Layer and wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/11Device type
    • H01L2924/14Integrated circuits

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Encapsulation Of And Coatings For Semiconductor Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a hermetically sealed IN package with enhanced productivity and reduced manufacturing cost. SOLUTION: A large number of chips are mounted in a substrate and after the internal electrode wiring of the substrate is connected to the electrodes of the IC chip through wires, epoxy resin is applied around the IC chip using a dispenser and the IC chip is surrounded by the frame of epoxy resin before being bonded with a planar lid. Finally, the substrate is cut at an intermediate position of the epoxy resin thus producing individual IC packages.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は気密封止ICパッケ
ージの製造方法に関する。
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a hermetically sealed IC package.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】これまでの気密封止ICパッケージは図
に示すように、枠47を有する個片の基板41にICチ
ップ45をのせワイヤ46をはり、枠47にあわせるよ
うに板状のふた49をのせていた。
2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIG. 1, a conventional hermetically sealed IC package has an IC chip 45 mounted on an individual substrate 41 having a frame 47 and a wire 46 mounted thereon. 49 was on it.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の気密封止ICパ
ッケージは、1個1個別別に製造されているため生産性
が著しく低く、それゆえ非常に高価なものとなってい
た。
The conventional hermetically sealed IC packages are manufactured individually and individually, resulting in extremely low productivity and, therefore, very expensive.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の問題点を解決する
ために、本発明は複数以上のICチップを載せられる基
板を用い、デスペンサーを用いてエポキシ樹脂をICチ
ップ間に厚く形成し、板状のふたを被せた後で、基板を
切断することにより1個1個のICパッケージにする。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention uses a substrate on which a plurality of IC chips are mounted, and forms a thick epoxy resin between the IC chips using a dispenser. After covering the plate-like lid, the substrate is cut into individual IC packages.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明は、ICチップの表面を空
気などの気体で取り囲んだ気体封止型のパッケージの製
造方法に関するものである。以下にこの発明の実施例を
図面に基づいて説明する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a gas-sealed package in which the surface of an IC chip is surrounded by a gas such as air. Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0006】図1は、本発明の製造方法の工程順を示す
ICパッケージの断面図を示す。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an IC package showing a process sequence of the manufacturing method of the present invention.

【0007】図1(a)に示すように、外部電極12と内
部電極配線13を有する基板11が用意される。この基
板内には複数以上のたくさんのICチップが搭載され、
最終的に個片にされる。従って基板のサイズは大型であ
り、外部電極12も内部電極配線13も繰り返しのパタ
ーンとなっている。基板11の材料は、セラミックやガ
ラスエポキシやポリイミドやガラスなどが挙げられる。
As shown in FIG. 1A, a substrate 11 having external electrodes 12 and internal electrode wirings 13 is prepared. Many or more IC chips are mounted on this board,
Finally, it is singulated. Therefore, the size of the substrate is large, and the external electrode 12 and the internal electrode wiring 13 have a repeating pattern. The material of the substrate 11 includes ceramic, glass epoxy, polyimide, glass, and the like.

【0008】次に図1(b)に示すように、ICチップ1
5を内部電極配線の所望の位置に接着する。尚、ICチ
ップ15の接着する位置には、内部電極配線13はなく
て良い場合もある。たとえば、ICチップの表面をでき
るだけ低くする必要がある場合や、ICチップを電気的
に導通する必要がない場合や、ICチップを放熱する必
要があまりない場合などである。次にICチップ15の
表面の電極と内部電極配線とをワイヤ16で接続する。
このワイヤの材料として、金(Au)、金合金、アルミニ
ウム(Al)、アルミニウム合金、銅(Cu)、銅合金など
の金属が使われる。
[0008] Next, as shown in FIG.
5 is bonded to a desired position of the internal electrode wiring. In some cases, the internal electrode wiring 13 may not be provided at the position where the IC chip 15 is bonded. For example, there is a case where the surface of the IC chip needs to be as low as possible, a case where there is no need to electrically conduct the IC chip, and a case where there is little need to radiate the heat of the IC chip. Next, the electrodes on the surface of the IC chip 15 and the internal electrode wiring are connected by wires 16.
As a material of the wire, a metal such as gold (Au), a gold alloy, aluminum (Al), an aluminum alloy, copper (Cu), or a copper alloy is used.

【0009】次に図1(c)に示すようにデスペンサー1
8を用いてエポキシ樹脂17をICチップ15およびワ
イヤ16と接続している基板11の内部電極配線13の
間に、それらを取り囲むように描画塗布する。塗布する
エポキシ樹脂17の厚みは、最終的にワイヤ16の最も
高い所より高くなるように設計されなければならない。
Next, as shown in FIG.
Using 8, an epoxy resin 17 is drawn and applied between the internal electrode wires 13 of the substrate 11 connected to the IC chip 15 and the wires 16 so as to surround them. The thickness of the epoxy resin 17 to be applied must be designed so as to be finally higher than the highest point of the wire 16.

【0010】次に図1(d)はデスペンサー18で塗布描
画を終えた状態を示す。エポキシ樹脂17はICチップ
15およびワイヤ16が接続する基板16の内部配線1
3の間に厚く形成されている。
Next, FIG. 1D shows a state in which coating and drawing have been completed by the dispenser 18. Epoxy resin 17 is used for internal wiring 1 of substrate 16 to which IC chip 15 and wire 16 are connected.
3 is formed thick.

【0011】次に図1(e)に示すように、板状のふた1
9を接着する。この場合、エポキシ樹脂17の上に接着
材料を付着してからふた19を接着する方法、あるいは
ふた19の方にエポキシ樹脂17が来る位置に接着材を
塗布してからふた19を接着する方法、あるいはエポキ
シ樹脂17とふた19を熱処理で接着する方法などがあ
る。この板状のふた19として、光を通すことが必要で
あればガラスや透明プラスチックなどのその光に透明な
物質からなる材料にする。光を通す必要がなければ、セ
ラミックやガラスエポキシやポリイミドなどの材料を用
いることができる。またテープ状のシートでも用途によ
って使うこともできる。
Next, as shown in FIG.
9 is adhered. In this case, a method in which an adhesive material is applied onto the epoxy resin 17 and then the lid 19 is bonded, or a method in which an adhesive is applied to a position where the epoxy resin 17 comes to the lid 19 and then the lid 19 is bonded, Alternatively, there is a method of bonding the epoxy resin 17 and the lid 19 by heat treatment. If it is necessary to transmit light, the plate-shaped lid 19 is made of a material made of a substance transparent to the light, such as glass or transparent plastic. If it is not necessary to transmit light, a material such as ceramic, glass epoxy, or polyimide can be used. Also, a tape-shaped sheet can be used depending on the application.

【0012】エポキシ樹脂の硬化を行うための熱処理
は、図1(d)の工程と図1(e)の工程との間で行っても
良いし、ふた19を接着してから行っても良い。ただ熱
処理後のエポキシ樹脂17の厚みはワイヤ16の最高点
より高くする必要がある。次に図1(f)に示すように、
エポキシ樹脂17の中間地点で基板を切断する。この切
断の方法として、ダイシング装置を用いて行う方法やワ
イヤーソーを用いて行う方法やレーザーや高圧水を用い
て切断する方法がある。また、ダイシングで行う場合、
最初比較的幅の広いブレードを用いて浅く切断しその後
幅の狭いブレードで切断することで、切断面にクラック
が入ることを防止する方法を用いることもできる。
The heat treatment for curing the epoxy resin may be performed between the step shown in FIG. 1D and the step shown in FIG. 1E, or may be performed after the lid 19 is bonded. . However, the thickness of the epoxy resin 17 after the heat treatment needs to be higher than the highest point of the wire 16. Next, as shown in FIG.
The substrate is cut at an intermediate point of the epoxy resin 17. Examples of the cutting method include a method using a dicing device, a method using a wire saw, and a method using a laser or high-pressure water. Also, when performing dicing,
It is also possible to use a method in which cracks are prevented from entering the cut surface by first cutting shallow with a relatively wide blade and then cutting with a narrow blade.

【0013】このようにして、図1(g)に示すように、
ICチップ15が気体で封止されたICパッケージを得
る。さて、ICパッケージの電気特性の測定方法とし
て、従来と同じく1個のパッケージになった後で測定す
ることはもちろん可能である。そのほかに、図1(f)で
基板を切断する前に測定することもできる。すなわち、
基板の電極に合せてプローブカードを作成しウエハ測定
の時と同じ方法で測定できる。従って多数のICパッケ
ージを1回のプロービングで測定することも可能であ
る。
In this manner, as shown in FIG.
An IC package in which the IC chip 15 is sealed with a gas is obtained. Now, as a method of measuring the electrical characteristics of the IC package, it is of course possible to measure the IC package after it has been made into one package as in the conventional case. In addition, the measurement can be performed before cutting the substrate in FIG. That is,
A probe card is prepared in accordance with the electrodes of the substrate, and the measurement can be performed in the same manner as when measuring the wafer. Therefore, it is possible to measure many IC packages by one probing.

【0014】図2は、図1(d)の平面図を示す。基板2
1内に多数のICチップ25が搭載されている。ICチ
ップ25およびワイヤ26は露出している。ICチップ
の間にはエポキシ樹脂27が壁状に形成されている。
FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG. 1 (d). Substrate 2
Many IC chips 25 are mounted in one. The IC chip 25 and the wires 26 are exposed. Epoxy resin 27 is formed in a wall shape between the IC chips.

【0015】図3は、図1(f)の平面図を示す。点線で
示す位置で切断される。エポキシ樹脂37のほぼ中間位
置で切断される。
FIG. 3 shows a plan view of FIG. 1 (f). It is cut at the position shown by the dotted line. It is cut at almost the middle position of the epoxy resin 37.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】以上、説明したように基板内に多数のI
Cパッケージを一挙に作り込み、最後に切断して1個1
個のICパッケージにするので、生産性が大幅に向上し
製造費も大幅に低減する。また、切断する前に1枚の基
板になっている時に電気特性を測定できるので、ウエハ
プローバーと同様の思想で多数のICの電気特性を一挙
に測定できることになり、テストに要する費用を大幅に
削減できる。
As described above, as described above, a large number of I
Make C package all at once, cut at the end
Since individual IC packages are used, productivity is greatly improved and manufacturing costs are significantly reduced. In addition, since electrical characteristics can be measured when a single substrate is cut before cutting, the electrical characteristics of a large number of ICs can be measured all at once with the same concept as a wafer prober, greatly reducing the cost required for testing. Can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明のICパッケージの製造方法を示す図で
ある。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a method of manufacturing an IC package according to the present invention.

【図2】図1(d)の平面図を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG. 1 (d).

【図3】図1(f)の平面図を示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a plan view of FIG. 1 (f).

【図4】従来のICパッケージを示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a conventional IC package.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11、21,31、41 半導体基板 12、42 外部電極 13、23、33、43 内部電極配線 15、25、35、45 ICチップ 16、26、36、46 ワイヤ 17、27、37 エポキシ樹脂 18 デスペンサー 19、49 ふた 47 枠 11, 21, 31, 41 Semiconductor substrate 12, 42 External electrode 13, 23, 33, 43 Internal electrode wiring 15, 25, 35, 45 IC chip 16, 26, 36, 46 Wire 17, 27, 37 Epoxy resin 18 Spencer 19, 49 Lid 47 frame

Claims (9)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 外部電極と内部電極配線とを有する基板
にICチップを載せてICチップ内の電極と前記内部電
極配線とをワイヤで接続する工程とデスペンサーを用い
てICチップ間にエポキシ樹脂を形成する工程と板状の
ふたを前記エポキシ樹脂に接着する工程と前記エポキシ
樹脂の中間地点で切断する工程とからなることを特徴と
する気密封止ICパッケージの製造方法
A step of mounting an IC chip on a substrate having external electrodes and internal electrode wiring, connecting electrodes in the IC chip and the internal electrode wiring with wires, and using an epoxy resin between the IC chips using a dispenser. Forming a hermetic seal, bonding a plate-shaped lid to the epoxy resin, and cutting at an intermediate point of the epoxy resin.
【請求項2】 熱処理を行いエポキシ樹脂を硬化させる
工程を付加することを特徴とする請求項1記載のICパ
ッケージの製造方法
2. The method for manufacturing an IC package according to claim 1, further comprising a step of performing a heat treatment to cure the epoxy resin.
【請求項3】 前記外部電極と前記内部電極配線とを有
する前記基板はガラスエポキシ材料であることを特徴と
する請求項1記載のICパッケージの製造方法
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the substrate having the external electrodes and the internal electrode wiring is made of a glass epoxy material.
【請求項4】 前記外部電極と前記内部電極配線とを有
する前記基板はセラミック材料であることを特徴とする
請求項1記載のICパッケージの製造方法
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the substrate having the external electrodes and the internal electrode wiring is made of a ceramic material.
【請求項5】 前記板状のふたは、ガラス板であること
を特徴とする請求項1記載のICパッケージの製造方法
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the plate-like lid is a glass plate.
【請求項6】 前記板状のふたは、セラミック板である
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のICパッケージの製造
方法
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the plate-like lid is a ceramic plate.
【請求項7】 前記板状のふたは、テープ状のシートで
あることを特徴とする請求項1記載のICパッケージの
製造方法
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the plate-like lid is a tape-like sheet.
【請求項8】 前記基板を切断する前に、ICパッケー
ジの電気特性を基板全体を用いて測定する工程を含むこ
とを特徴とする請求項1記載のICパッケージの製造方
8. The method for manufacturing an IC package according to claim 1, further comprising a step of measuring electric characteristics of the IC package using the entire substrate before cutting the substrate.
【請求項9】 プローブカード状の治具を用いて電気特
性を測定することを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第8項記
載のICパッケージの製造方法
9. The method for manufacturing an IC package according to claim 8, wherein electric characteristics are measured using a probe card-shaped jig.
JP2001182443A 2001-06-15 2001-06-15 Method for manufacturing hermetically sealed ic package Pending JP2002373954A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001182443A JP2002373954A (en) 2001-06-15 2001-06-15 Method for manufacturing hermetically sealed ic package

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001182443A JP2002373954A (en) 2001-06-15 2001-06-15 Method for manufacturing hermetically sealed ic package

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002373954A true JP2002373954A (en) 2002-12-26

Family

ID=19022542

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001182443A Pending JP2002373954A (en) 2001-06-15 2001-06-15 Method for manufacturing hermetically sealed ic package

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002373954A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010177674A (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-08-12 Kyocera Corp Method of manufacturing electronic device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010177674A (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-08-12 Kyocera Corp Method of manufacturing electronic device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7888179B2 (en) Semiconductor device including a semiconductor chip which is mounted spaning a plurality of wiring boards and manufacturing method thereof
CN1211848C (en) Circuit device mfg. method
JPH04264758A (en) Semiconductor chip carrier
US5136367A (en) Low cost erasable programmable read only memory package
US5192681A (en) Low cost erasable programmable read only memory package
JPH08279591A (en) Semiconductor device and its manufacture
US7579680B2 (en) Packaging system for semiconductor devices
US6284566B1 (en) Chip scale package and method for manufacture thereof
JP2002373950A (en) Method for manufacturing hermetically sealed ic package
US6339253B1 (en) Semiconductor package
JP4813693B2 (en) Method for manufacturing hermetically sealed IC package
JP2002373953A (en) Method for manufacturing hermetically sealed ic package
JP2002373954A (en) Method for manufacturing hermetically sealed ic package
JP2000183218A (en) Manufacture of ic package
JP4813692B2 (en) Method for manufacturing hermetically sealed IC package
JP2003007738A (en) Method for manufacturing ic package
JPS61287238A (en) Manufacture of semiconductor device
JP2002373906A (en) Manufacturing method for ic package
US10504806B2 (en) Semiconductor package with electrical test pads
JP2002373951A (en) Method for manufacturing hermetically sealed ic package
JP3600130B2 (en) Circuit device manufacturing method
JP3600134B2 (en) Circuit device manufacturing method
JP3600136B2 (en) Circuit device manufacturing method
JP3600133B2 (en) Circuit device manufacturing method
JP2989504B2 (en) Evaluation method of semiconductor chip in semiconductor package

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RD01 Notification of change of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7421

Effective date: 20040303