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GB679605A - Improvements in or relating to the preparation of malononitriles - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the preparation of malononitriles

Info

Publication number
GB679605A
GB679605A GB7058/51A GB705851A GB679605A GB 679605 A GB679605 A GB 679605A GB 7058/51 A GB7058/51 A GB 7058/51A GB 705851 A GB705851 A GB 705851A GB 679605 A GB679605 A GB 679605A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
malononitriles
cyanogen
relating
preparation
nitrile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB7058/51A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wyeth Holdings LLC
Original Assignee
American Cyanamid Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Cyanamid Co filed Critical American Cyanamid Co
Publication of GB679605A publication Critical patent/GB679605A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C255/00Carboxylic acid nitriles

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Malononitriles are prepared by heating an aliphatic nitrile with a cyanogen halide at a temperature of at least 600 DEG C. The preferred temperature is in the range 600-700 DEG C. and preferably excess nitrile is used. Superatmospheric pressures may be used if required. In the example acetonitrile is heated with cyanogen chloride to give malononitrile. If desired, cyanogen bromide may be used instead of cyanogen chloride.
GB7058/51A 1950-04-08 1951-03-27 Improvements in or relating to the preparation of malononitriles Expired GB679605A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US679605XA 1950-04-08 1950-04-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB679605A true GB679605A (en) 1952-09-17

Family

ID=22079546

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB7058/51A Expired GB679605A (en) 1950-04-08 1951-03-27 Improvements in or relating to the preparation of malononitriles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB679605A (en)

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