GB1493657A - Production of hydroquinone - Google Patents
Production of hydroquinoneInfo
- Publication number
- GB1493657A GB1493657A GB4043875A GB4043875A GB1493657A GB 1493657 A GB1493657 A GB 1493657A GB 4043875 A GB4043875 A GB 4043875A GB 4043875 A GB4043875 A GB 4043875A GB 1493657 A GB1493657 A GB 1493657A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- platinum
- hydroquinone
- reaction medium
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C209/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C209/30—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of nitrogen-to-oxygen or nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds
- C07C209/32—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of nitrogen-to-oxygen or nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds by reduction of nitro groups
- C07C209/36—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of nitrogen-to-oxygen or nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds by reduction of nitro groups by reduction of nitro groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings in presence of hydrogen-containing gases and a catalyst
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/24—Sulfates of ammonium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
1493657 Production of hydroquinone KOPPERS CO Inc 17 Nov 1975 [17 Jan 1975] 40438/75 Heading C2C A process for the preparation of hydroquinone comprises contacting nitrobenzene in an aqueous acidic medium with hydrogen at elevated pressure and at a temperature of from 130‹ C. to 160‹ C. in the presence of an acid-resistant reducing catalyst until hydrogen absorption ceases, removing any unreduced nitrobenzene from the reaction medium, removing the catalyst from the reaction medium, and thereafter maintaining the reaction medium containing the hydrogen reduction product at a temperature of from 200‹ to 300‹ C. for a sufficient time to hydrolyse the reduction product to hydroquinone. The acidic ingredient of the aqueous acidic medium is preferably H 3 PO 4 , H 2 SO 4 or (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 . The acid resistant catalyst is suitably a platinum catalyst, a platinum on carbon catalyst, a platinum on alumina catalyst, a platinum sulphide on carbon catalyst or a molybdenum sulphide catalyst.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/542,086 US3935283A (en) | 1972-06-29 | 1975-01-17 | Production of hydroquinone |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1493657A true GB1493657A (en) | 1977-11-30 |
Family
ID=24162279
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4043875A Expired GB1493657A (en) | 1975-01-17 | 1975-11-17 | Production of hydroquinone |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5811413B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE833961A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1040659A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2601146C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2297827A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1493657A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1060533B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7511280A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0015876A1 (en) * | 1979-03-01 | 1980-09-17 | Elprochine Ag | Process for the production of hydroquinone |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5232207B2 (en) * | 1971-09-10 | 1977-08-19 |
-
1975
- 1975-09-25 NL NL7511280A patent/NL7511280A/en unknown
- 1975-09-29 BE BE160494A patent/BE833961A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-11-17 GB GB4043875A patent/GB1493657A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-12-19 FR FR7539013A patent/FR2297827A1/en active Granted
-
1976
- 1976-01-05 IT IT4751576A patent/IT1060533B/en active
- 1976-01-07 JP JP51001345A patent/JPS5811413B2/en not_active Expired
- 1976-01-14 DE DE19762601146 patent/DE2601146C3/en not_active Expired
- 1976-01-16 CA CA243,700A patent/CA1040659A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1060533B (en) | 1982-08-20 |
JPS5191217A (en) | 1976-08-10 |
JPS5811413B2 (en) | 1983-03-02 |
FR2297827B1 (en) | 1979-01-19 |
FR2297827A1 (en) | 1976-08-13 |
DE2601146C3 (en) | 1980-10-09 |
DE2601146A1 (en) | 1976-07-22 |
NL7511280A (en) | 1976-07-20 |
BE833961A (en) | 1976-01-16 |
DE2601146B2 (en) | 1980-02-14 |
CA1040659A (en) | 1978-10-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |