FR2416203A1 - Substrats verre-ceramique et leur procede de fabrication - Google Patents
Substrats verre-ceramique et leur procede de fabricationInfo
- Publication number
- FR2416203A1 FR2416203A1 FR7837093A FR7837093A FR2416203A1 FR 2416203 A1 FR2416203 A1 FR 2416203A1 FR 7837093 A FR7837093 A FR 7837093A FR 7837093 A FR7837093 A FR 7837093A FR 2416203 A1 FR2416203 A1 FR 2416203A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- substrates
- glass
- ceramic substrates
- manufacturing process
- green sheets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- CNLWCVNCHLKFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;lithium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Li+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O CNLWCVNCHLKFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052878 cordierite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052644 β-spodumene Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/16—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay
- C04B35/18—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay rich in aluminium oxide
- C04B35/19—Alkali metal aluminosilicates, e.g. spodumene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C10/00—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
- C03C10/0009—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition containing silica as main constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C10/00—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
- C03C10/0018—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition containing SiO2, Al2O3 and monovalent metal oxide as main constituents
- C03C10/0027—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition containing SiO2, Al2O3 and monovalent metal oxide as main constituents containing SiO2, Al2O3, Li2O as main constituents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C10/00—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
- C03C10/0036—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition containing SiO2, Al2O3 and a divalent metal oxide as main constituents
- C03C10/0045—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition containing SiO2, Al2O3 and a divalent metal oxide as main constituents containing SiO2, Al2O3 and MgO as main constituents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/16—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay
- C04B35/18—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay rich in aluminium oxide
- C04B35/195—Alkaline earth aluminosilicates, e.g. cordierite or anorthite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/62605—Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
- C04B35/6261—Milling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/48—Manufacture or treatment of parts, e.g. containers, prior to assembly of the devices, using processes not provided for in a single one of the groups H01L21/18 - H01L21/326 or H10D48/04 - H10D48/07
- H01L21/4803—Insulating or insulated parts, e.g. mountings, containers, diamond heatsinks
- H01L21/4807—Ceramic parts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/12—Mountings, e.g. non-detachable insulating substrates
- H01L23/14—Mountings, e.g. non-detachable insulating substrates characterised by the material or its electrical properties
- H01L23/15—Ceramic or glass substrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3201—Alkali metal oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3201—Alkali metal oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3203—Lithium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3208—Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3215—Barium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3232—Titanium oxides or titanates, e.g. rutile or anatase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3244—Zirconium oxides, zirconates, hafnium oxides, hafnates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3284—Zinc oxides, zincates, cadmium oxides, cadmiates, mercury oxides, mercurates or oxide forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3293—Tin oxides, stannates or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. indium tin oxide [ITO]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3409—Boron oxide, borates, boric acids, or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. borax
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/36—Glass starting materials for making ceramics, e.g. silica glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/44—Metal salt constituents or additives chosen for the nature of the anions, e.g. hydrides or acetylacetonate
- C04B2235/444—Halide containing anions, e.g. bromide, iodate, chlorite
- C04B2235/445—Fluoride containing anions, e.g. fluosilicate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/44—Metal salt constituents or additives chosen for the nature of the anions, e.g. hydrides or acetylacetonate
- C04B2235/447—Phosphates or phosphites, e.g. orthophosphate or hypophosphite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/60—Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
- C04B2235/602—Making the green bodies or pre-forms by moulding
- C04B2235/6025—Tape casting, e.g. with a doctor blade
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
- C04B2235/6562—Heating rate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
- C04B2235/6565—Cooling rate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
- C04B2235/6567—Treatment time
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/74—Physical characteristics
- C04B2235/78—Grain sizes and shapes, product microstructures, e.g. acicular grains, equiaxed grains, platelet-structures
- C04B2235/786—Micrometer sized grains, i.e. from 1 to 100 micron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/80—Phases present in the sintered or melt-cast ceramic products other than the main phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
- C04B2235/9607—Thermal properties, e.g. thermal expansion coefficient
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/095—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00 with a principal constituent of the material being a combination of two or more materials provided in the groups H01L2924/013 - H01L2924/0715
- H01L2924/097—Glass-ceramics, e.g. devitrified glass
- H01L2924/09701—Low temperature co-fired ceramic [LTCC]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/0306—Inorganic insulating substrates, e.g. ceramic, glass
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4611—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards
- H05K3/4626—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards characterised by the insulating layers or materials
- H05K3/4629—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards characterised by the insulating layers or materials laminating inorganic sheets comprising printed circuits, e.g. green ceramic sheets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Production Of Multi-Layered Print Wiring Board (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
Substrats de verre-céramique frittés comportant des configurations de conducteurs électriques multicouches, constituées par des métaux bons conducteurs tels que l'or, l'argent ou le cuivre. La cuisson de ces métaux est faite à des températures situées au-dessous de leurs points de fusion. Les substrats sont réalisés en superposant des feuilles crues composées d'un liant en résine thermoplastique dans lequel sont dispersées des particules de 2 à 7 microns de verres beta -spodumène ou alpha -cordiérite, puis en laminant et en chauffant ces feuilles crues, les configurations de conducteurs étant placées sur les surfaces de feuilles crues avant l'étape de laminage. Ces substrats sont utilisés comme support de blocs de circuits intégrés.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/875,703 US4301324A (en) | 1978-02-06 | 1978-02-06 | Glass-ceramic structures and sintered multilayer substrates thereof with circuit patterns of gold, silver or copper |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2416203A1 true FR2416203A1 (fr) | 1979-08-31 |
FR2416203B1 FR2416203B1 (fr) | 1983-04-15 |
Family
ID=25366225
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7837093A Granted FR2416203A1 (fr) | 1978-02-06 | 1978-12-28 | Substrats verre-ceramique et leur procede de fabrication |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4301324A (fr) |
JP (2) | JPS54111517A (fr) |
AT (1) | AT377966B (fr) |
BE (1) | BE873329A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1109664A (fr) |
CH (1) | CH645602A5 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2901172C3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES477459A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2416203A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2013650B (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1110275B (fr) |
NL (1) | NL7900926A (fr) |
SE (1) | SE444308B (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0016306A1 (fr) * | 1979-03-23 | 1980-10-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Procédé pour la fabrication d'un empaquetage multicouche en verre-céramique pour le montage de dispositifs semiconducteurs |
Families Citing this family (108)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2915240A1 (de) | 1978-06-28 | 1980-01-03 | Mitsumi Electric Co | Gedruckte schaltung |
US4340436A (en) * | 1980-07-14 | 1982-07-20 | International Business Machines Corporation | Process for flattening glass-ceramic substrates |
US4385202A (en) * | 1980-09-25 | 1983-05-24 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Electronic circuit interconnection system |
US4546406A (en) * | 1980-09-25 | 1985-10-08 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Electronic circuit interconnection system |
US4472762A (en) * | 1980-09-25 | 1984-09-18 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Electronic circuit interconnection system |
JPS5817651A (ja) * | 1981-07-24 | 1983-02-01 | Hitachi Ltd | 多層回路板とその製造方法 |
US4506435A (en) * | 1981-07-27 | 1985-03-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for forming recessed isolated regions |
DE3280233D1 (de) * | 1981-09-11 | 1990-10-04 | Toshiba Kawasaki Kk | Verfahren zum herstellen eines substrats fuer multischichtschaltung. |
JPS599992A (ja) * | 1982-07-08 | 1984-01-19 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 多層配線基板の製造方法 |
JPS5911700A (ja) * | 1982-07-12 | 1984-01-21 | 株式会社日立製作所 | セラミツク多層配線回路板 |
JPS5983957A (ja) * | 1982-10-30 | 1984-05-15 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | 結晶化ガラス体 |
JPS5992943A (ja) * | 1982-11-15 | 1984-05-29 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | 結晶化ガラス体 |
US4504340A (en) * | 1983-07-26 | 1985-03-12 | International Business Machines Corporation | Material and process set for fabrication of molecular matrix print head |
JPS6028296A (ja) * | 1983-07-27 | 1985-02-13 | 株式会社日立製作所 | セラミツク多層配線回路板 |
US4540621A (en) * | 1983-07-29 | 1985-09-10 | Eggerding Carl L | Dielectric substrates comprising cordierite and method of forming the same |
JPS60221358A (ja) * | 1984-04-13 | 1985-11-06 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 電気絶縁体用セラミック組成物 |
JPS60254697A (ja) * | 1984-05-31 | 1985-12-16 | 富士通株式会社 | 多層セラミック回路基板および製法 |
JPS61117163A (ja) * | 1984-06-01 | 1986-06-04 | 鳴海製陶株式会社 | 低温焼成セラミツクスの製造方法並びに装置 |
FR2567684B1 (fr) * | 1984-07-10 | 1988-11-04 | Nec Corp | Module ayant un substrat ceramique multicouche et un circuit multicouche sur ce substrat et procede pour sa fabrication |
US4712161A (en) * | 1985-03-25 | 1987-12-08 | Olin Corporation | Hybrid and multi-layer circuitry |
US4840654A (en) * | 1985-03-04 | 1989-06-20 | Olin Corporation | Method for making multi-layer and pin grid arrays |
GB2172282B (en) * | 1985-03-11 | 1988-10-05 | English Electric Co Ltd | Toughened glass-ceramics |
US4655864A (en) * | 1985-03-25 | 1987-04-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Dielectric compositions and method of forming a multilayer interconnection using same |
US4654095A (en) * | 1985-03-25 | 1987-03-31 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Dielectric composition |
US4696851A (en) * | 1985-03-25 | 1987-09-29 | Olin Corporation | Hybrid and multi-layer circuitry |
US4672739A (en) * | 1985-04-11 | 1987-06-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for use in brazing an interconnect pin to a metallization pattern situated on a brittle dielectric substrate |
US4755631A (en) * | 1985-04-11 | 1988-07-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus for providing an electrical connection to a metallic pad situated on a brittle dielectric substrate |
FR2585181B1 (fr) * | 1985-07-16 | 1988-11-18 | Interconnexions Ceramiques | Procede de fabrication d'un substrat d'interconnexion pour composants electroniques, et substrat obtenu par sa mise en oeuvre |
JPH0634452B2 (ja) * | 1985-08-05 | 1994-05-02 | 株式会社日立製作所 | セラミツクス回路基板 |
JPS6247196A (ja) * | 1985-08-26 | 1987-02-28 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | セラミツク多層基板 |
US4731699A (en) * | 1985-10-08 | 1988-03-15 | Nec Corporation | Mounting structure for a chip |
JPS62113758A (ja) * | 1985-10-25 | 1987-05-25 | 株式会社住友金属セラミックス | 低温焼成セラミツクス |
US4821151A (en) * | 1985-12-20 | 1989-04-11 | Olin Corporation | Hermetically sealed package |
US4687540A (en) * | 1985-12-20 | 1987-08-18 | Olin Corporation | Method of manufacturing glass capacitors and resulting product |
US4725333A (en) * | 1985-12-20 | 1988-02-16 | Olin Corporation | Metal-glass laminate and process for producing same |
US4764486A (en) * | 1986-01-23 | 1988-08-16 | Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. | Sintered glass-powder product |
US4879156A (en) * | 1986-05-02 | 1989-11-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multilayered ceramic substrate having solid non-porous metal conductors |
JPH0617249B2 (ja) * | 1986-08-15 | 1994-03-09 | 松下電工株式会社 | ガラスセラミツク焼結体 |
JPH0617250B2 (ja) * | 1986-09-19 | 1994-03-09 | 松下電工株式会社 | ガラスセラミツク焼結体 |
US4687749A (en) * | 1986-10-24 | 1987-08-18 | Corning Glass Works | Refractory glass-ceramics containing enstatite |
JPS63181399A (ja) * | 1987-01-22 | 1988-07-26 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 高熱伝導性厚膜多層配線基板 |
US4785827A (en) * | 1987-01-28 | 1988-11-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Subcutaneous housing assembly |
US4963187A (en) * | 1987-03-04 | 1990-10-16 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Metallizing paste for circuit board having low thermal expansion coefficient |
US4906405A (en) * | 1987-05-19 | 1990-03-06 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Conductor composition and method of manufacturing a multilayered ceramic body using the composition |
US4781970A (en) * | 1987-07-15 | 1988-11-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Strengthening a ceramic by post sinter coating with a compressive surface layer |
US5147484A (en) * | 1987-10-19 | 1992-09-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for producing multi-layer ceramic substrates with oxidation resistant metalization |
US4965229A (en) * | 1988-02-05 | 1990-10-23 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Glass ceramic for coating metal substrate |
US4805683A (en) * | 1988-03-04 | 1989-02-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for producing a plurality of layers of metallurgy |
JPH01273337A (ja) * | 1988-04-25 | 1989-11-01 | Kyocera Corp | 半導体素子収納用パッケージ |
JP2610487B2 (ja) * | 1988-06-10 | 1997-05-14 | 株式会社日立製作所 | セラミック積層回路基板 |
US5053361A (en) * | 1988-07-18 | 1991-10-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Setter tile for use in sintering of ceramic substrate laminates |
US4971738A (en) * | 1988-07-18 | 1990-11-20 | International Business Machines Corporation | Enhanced removal of carbon from ceramic substrate laminates |
US5070050A (en) * | 1988-10-14 | 1991-12-03 | Raychem Corporation | Metal oxide dielectric dense bodies, precursor powders therefor, and methods for preparing same |
US5130280A (en) * | 1988-10-14 | 1992-07-14 | Raychem Corporation | Metal oxide dielectric dense bodies, precursor powders therefor, and methods for preparing same |
US5164342A (en) * | 1988-10-14 | 1992-11-17 | Ferro Corporation | Low dielectric, low temperature fired glass ceramics |
US5188886A (en) * | 1988-10-14 | 1993-02-23 | Raychem Corporation | Metal oxide dielectric dense bodies, precursor powders therefor, and methods for preparing same |
US5258335A (en) * | 1988-10-14 | 1993-11-02 | Ferro Corporation | Low dielectric, low temperature fired glass ceramics |
US5082804A (en) * | 1989-01-19 | 1992-01-21 | David Sarnoff Research Center, Inc. | Thick film copper via fill inks |
EP0396806B1 (fr) * | 1989-05-12 | 1994-02-02 | Ibm Deutschland Gmbh | Structure vitrocéramique et méthode pour la fabriquer |
US5071794A (en) * | 1989-08-04 | 1991-12-10 | Ferro Corporation | Porous dielectric compositions |
JP2736454B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-27 | 1998-04-02 | 京セラ株式会社 | 半導体素子収納用パッケージ |
JP2736462B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-30 | 1998-04-02 | 京セラ株式会社 | 半導体素子収納用パッケージ |
JP2736453B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-27 | 1998-04-02 | 京セラ株式会社 | 半導体素子収納用パッケージ |
JP2747613B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-27 | 1998-05-06 | 京セラ株式会社 | 半導体素子収納用パッケージ |
JP2736463B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-30 | 1998-04-02 | 京セラ株式会社 | 半導体素子収納用パッケージ |
US5102720A (en) * | 1989-09-22 | 1992-04-07 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | Co-fired multilayer ceramic tapes that exhibit constrained sintering |
US5194196A (en) * | 1989-10-06 | 1993-03-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Hermetic package for an electronic device and method of manufacturing same |
JP2763664B2 (ja) * | 1990-07-25 | 1998-06-11 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 分布定数回路用配線基板 |
US5262595A (en) * | 1990-07-25 | 1993-11-16 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Dielectric ceramic body including TiO2 dispersion in crystallized cordierite matrix phase, method of producing the same, and circuit board using the same |
US5283104A (en) * | 1991-03-20 | 1994-02-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Via paste compositions and use thereof to form conductive vias in circuitized ceramic substrates |
US5215610A (en) * | 1991-04-04 | 1993-06-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for fabricating superconductor packages |
US5925443A (en) * | 1991-09-10 | 1999-07-20 | International Business Machines Corporation | Copper-based paste containing copper aluminate for microstructural and shrinkage control of copper-filled vias |
US5682018A (en) * | 1991-10-18 | 1997-10-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Interface regions between metal and ceramic in a metal/ceramic substrate |
US5167913A (en) * | 1991-12-23 | 1992-12-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method of forming an adherent layer of metallurgy on a ceramic substrate |
US5532031A (en) * | 1992-01-29 | 1996-07-02 | International Business Machines Corporation | I/O pad adhesion layer for a ceramic substrate |
US5369067A (en) * | 1992-02-19 | 1994-11-29 | Chichibu Cement Co., Ltd. | Composite substrates and their production |
DE69329357T2 (de) * | 1992-05-14 | 2001-04-26 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Leitern in Kontaktlöcher in vielschichtigen Keramiksubstraten |
US5277937A (en) * | 1992-06-03 | 1994-01-11 | Corning Incorporated | Method for controlling the conductance of a heated cellular substrate |
US5260519A (en) * | 1992-09-23 | 1993-11-09 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multilayer ceramic substrate with graded vias |
US5293504A (en) * | 1992-09-23 | 1994-03-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multilayer ceramic substrate with capped vias |
US5302562A (en) * | 1992-10-28 | 1994-04-12 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method of controlling the densification behavior of a metallic feature in a ceramic material |
US5519191A (en) * | 1992-10-30 | 1996-05-21 | Corning Incorporated | Fluid heater utilizing laminar heating element having conductive layer bonded to flexible ceramic foil substrate |
JPH06223623A (ja) * | 1992-12-28 | 1994-08-12 | Internatl Business Mach Corp <Ibm> | 銅を素材とするペーストおよびセラミックパッケージ |
JP2943129B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-29 | 1999-08-30 | インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーション | セラミック組成物、セラミック・グリーン・シートおよび製造方法 |
US5686790A (en) * | 1993-06-22 | 1997-11-11 | Candescent Technologies Corporation | Flat panel device with ceramic backplate |
US5546012A (en) * | 1994-04-15 | 1996-08-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Probe card assembly having a ceramic probe card |
US5514451A (en) * | 1995-01-27 | 1996-05-07 | David Sarnoff Research Center, Inc. | Conductive via fill inks for ceramic multilayer circuit boards on support substrates |
TW396350B (en) * | 1996-12-04 | 2000-07-01 | Nat Science Council | Dielectric composition, slurry for use in the tape casting process, porcess for producing a ceramic product and process for preparing multilayer ceramic package |
US6258191B1 (en) * | 1998-09-16 | 2001-07-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and materials for increasing the strength of crystalline ceramic |
CN1186294C (zh) * | 1998-10-16 | 2005-01-26 | 株式会社村田制作所 | 结晶玻璃合成物、结晶玻璃、绝缘合成物、绝缘膏以及厚膜电路板 |
US6163957A (en) * | 1998-11-13 | 2000-12-26 | Fujitsu Limited | Multilayer laminated substrates with high density interconnects and methods of making the same |
JP2000244123A (ja) | 1999-02-19 | 2000-09-08 | Hitachi Ltd | 多層セラミック回路基板 |
US6136419A (en) * | 1999-05-26 | 2000-10-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Ceramic substrate having a sealed layer |
JPWO2005067359A1 (ja) * | 2003-12-26 | 2007-07-26 | 株式会社村田製作所 | セラミック多層基板 |
US7186461B2 (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2007-03-06 | Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. | Glass-ceramic materials and electronic packages including same |
US7387838B2 (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2008-06-17 | Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. | Low loss glass-ceramic materials, method of making same and electronic packages including same |
WO2006023594A2 (fr) * | 2004-08-18 | 2006-03-02 | Corning Incorporated | Structures semi-conducteur sur isolant contenant du verre/de la vitroceramique a temperature inferieure de recuisson elevee |
US20080090720A1 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-17 | Ceramext, Llc | Process and apparatus for hot-forging synthetic ceramic |
US8481357B2 (en) * | 2008-03-08 | 2013-07-09 | Crystal Solar Incorporated | Thin film solar cell with ceramic handling layer |
EP2269230A4 (fr) | 2008-03-08 | 2016-03-30 | Crystal Solar Inc | Procédé intégré et système pour fabriquer des panneaux monolithiques de cellules solaires cristallines |
CN101740678A (zh) * | 2008-11-10 | 2010-06-16 | 富士迈半导体精密工业(上海)有限公司 | 固态发光元件及光源模组 |
US8691470B2 (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2014-04-08 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Seal compositions, methods, and structures for planar solid oxide fuel cells |
US10087103B2 (en) | 2008-11-12 | 2018-10-02 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Seal compositions, methods, and structures for planar solid oxide fuel cells |
US8883663B2 (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2014-11-11 | Corning Incorporated | Fusion formed and ion exchanged glass-ceramics |
US8968509B2 (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2015-03-03 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Methods and devices for printing seals for fuel cell stacks |
US11358897B2 (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2022-06-14 | Corning Incorporated | Black b-spodumene glass ceramics with an optimized color package |
US11236012B2 (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2022-02-01 | Corning Incorporated | Boron phosphate glass-ceramics with low dielectric loss |
KR20210035828A (ko) | 2018-07-23 | 2021-04-01 | 코닝 인코포레이티드 | 마그네슘 알루미노실리케이트 유리 세라믹 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3486872A (en) * | 1966-11-15 | 1969-12-30 | Owens Illinois Inc | Method for producing a crystallized sintered glass article with a nonporous surface |
US3490984A (en) * | 1965-12-30 | 1970-01-20 | Owens Illinois Inc | Art of producing high-strength surface-crystallized,glass bodies |
FR2009738A1 (fr) * | 1968-05-31 | 1970-02-06 | Corning Glass Works | |
BE756235A (fr) * | 1969-09-16 | 1971-03-16 | Corning Glass Works | Ciments en ceramique de verre |
FR2211412A1 (fr) * | 1972-12-23 | 1974-07-19 | Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen | |
USB554655I5 (fr) * | 1975-03-03 | 1976-02-24 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA651228A (en) * | 1962-10-30 | Corning Glass Works | Low-expansion glass-ceramic and method of making it | |
US2971853A (en) * | 1953-03-05 | 1961-02-14 | Corning Glass Works | Ceramic body and method of making it |
BE557975A (fr) * | 1956-06-04 | 1957-11-30 | ||
NL261773A (fr) * | 1960-02-29 | |||
GB1010513A (en) * | 1962-02-02 | 1965-11-17 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to crystalline glass and to methods of making the same |
NL126497C (fr) * | 1962-10-03 | |||
NL6509945A (fr) * | 1964-07-31 | 1966-02-01 | ||
GB1114556A (en) * | 1965-11-26 | 1968-05-22 | Corning Glass Works | Ceramic article and method of making it |
US3450546A (en) * | 1966-05-26 | 1969-06-17 | Corning Glass Works | Transparent glass-ceramic articles and method for producing |
US3423517A (en) * | 1966-07-27 | 1969-01-21 | Dielectric Systems Inc | Monolithic ceramic electrical interconnecting structure |
US3723176A (en) * | 1969-06-19 | 1973-03-27 | American Lava Corp | Alumina palladium composite |
US3825468A (en) * | 1969-07-25 | 1974-07-23 | Owens Illinois Inc | Sintered ceramic |
US3629668A (en) * | 1969-12-19 | 1971-12-21 | Texas Instruments Inc | Semiconductor device package having improved compatibility properties |
US3732116A (en) * | 1970-10-21 | 1973-05-08 | Corning Glass Works | Glass-ceramic articles containing strontia-,yttria-,lanthana-,and/or tantala-bearing crystal species |
US4126477A (en) * | 1977-05-06 | 1978-11-21 | Corning Glass Works | Beta-spodumene glass-ceramics exhibiting excellent dimensional stability |
-
1978
- 1978-02-06 US US05/875,703 patent/US4301324A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-10-26 CA CA314,417A patent/CA1109664A/fr not_active Expired
- 1978-12-28 FR FR7837093A patent/FR2416203A1/fr active Granted
-
1979
- 1979-01-05 BE BE192779A patent/BE873329A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-01-13 DE DE2901172A patent/DE2901172C3/de not_active Expired
- 1979-01-15 AT AT0028979A patent/AT377966B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-01-16 CH CH38779A patent/CH645602A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-01-17 GB GB7901661A patent/GB2013650B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-01-19 JP JP404879A patent/JPS54111517A/ja active Granted
- 1979-02-01 SE SE7900880A patent/SE444308B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-02-02 IT IT19842/79A patent/IT1110275B/it active
- 1979-02-05 ES ES477459A patent/ES477459A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-02-06 NL NL7900926A patent/NL7900926A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1981
- 1981-04-20 JP JP56058703A patent/JPS5946900B2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3490984A (en) * | 1965-12-30 | 1970-01-20 | Owens Illinois Inc | Art of producing high-strength surface-crystallized,glass bodies |
US3486872A (en) * | 1966-11-15 | 1969-12-30 | Owens Illinois Inc | Method for producing a crystallized sintered glass article with a nonporous surface |
FR2009738A1 (fr) * | 1968-05-31 | 1970-02-06 | Corning Glass Works | |
BE756235A (fr) * | 1969-09-16 | 1971-03-16 | Corning Glass Works | Ciments en ceramique de verre |
FR2211412A1 (fr) * | 1972-12-23 | 1974-07-19 | Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen | |
USB554655I5 (fr) * | 1975-03-03 | 1976-02-24 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
EXBK/78 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0016306A1 (fr) * | 1979-03-23 | 1980-10-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Procédé pour la fabrication d'un empaquetage multicouche en verre-céramique pour le montage de dispositifs semiconducteurs |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE444308B (sv) | 1986-04-07 |
JPS54111517A (en) | 1979-08-31 |
AT377966B (de) | 1985-05-28 |
NL7900926A (nl) | 1979-08-08 |
GB2013650B (en) | 1982-10-06 |
US4301324A (en) | 1981-11-17 |
ES477459A1 (es) | 1979-10-16 |
CA1109664A (fr) | 1981-09-29 |
IT1110275B (it) | 1985-12-23 |
FR2416203B1 (fr) | 1983-04-15 |
BE873329A (fr) | 1979-05-02 |
JPS5946900B2 (ja) | 1984-11-15 |
IT7919842A0 (it) | 1979-02-02 |
DE2901172B2 (de) | 1981-05-07 |
JPS5711847A (en) | 1982-01-21 |
ATA28979A (de) | 1984-10-15 |
DE2901172A1 (de) | 1979-08-16 |
GB2013650A (en) | 1979-08-15 |
DE2901172C3 (de) | 1982-03-25 |
SE7900880L (sv) | 1979-08-07 |
JPS5742577B2 (fr) | 1982-09-09 |
CH645602A5 (de) | 1984-10-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
FR2416203A1 (fr) | Substrats verre-ceramique et leur procede de fabrication | |
CA1186758A (fr) | Terminaisons souples pour condensateurs sur pastille ceramique | |
DE69832324T2 (de) | Herstellungsverfahren für einen Halbleiter | |
US4547625A (en) | Glass multilayer wiring board and method for its manufacture | |
DE3787399T2 (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines keramischen Mehrshictsubstrates mit massivem nicht-porösem Metall-Leiter. | |
EP0065857A2 (fr) | Plaque chauffante électrique | |
DE1298630B (de) | Integrierte Schaltungsanordnung | |
TW350071B (en) | Chip resistor and a method of producing the same | |
US3075860A (en) | Method of adhering metal to a glass base | |
DE2843581C2 (de) | Elektrischer Schichtkondensator und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung | |
GB1444997A (en) | Method of soldering a circuit component to a substrate | |
KR870005740A (ko) | 금속부품의 접합방법 | |
ES2025348B3 (es) | Sistema calentador para temperaturas elevadas y procedimiento para su produccion | |
JP3377879B2 (ja) | 加熱切断刃 | |
KR850005137A (ko) | 반도체소자 제조방법 | |
JPS63261892A (ja) | 印刷回路の製造方法 | |
NO960178D0 (no) | Fremgangsmåte for metallisering av ikke-konduktive substrater | |
DE3520945C2 (fr) | ||
KR900001624A (ko) | 금속재료 상의 솔더피막 형성방법 | |
EP0194413A3 (fr) | Elément de circuit imprimé avec couche de recouvrement contenant un polyimide | |
DE2611819A1 (de) | Sicherungswiderstand | |
EP0899550A1 (fr) | Ensemble constitué d'un circuit et d'un composant SMD, en particulier d'un capteur de température, et méthode pour fabriquer un capteur de température | |
EP0232983A3 (fr) | Agencements multicouches et leur procédé de fabrication | |
EP0152794A3 (fr) | Structure d'interconnexion électrique à multi-couches | |
EP0549619B1 (fr) | Procede de fabrication de circuits |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |