FR2404650A1 - Procede de preparation d'elastomeres thermoplastiques a base de polyether-polyurethanes - Google Patents
Procede de preparation d'elastomeres thermoplastiques a base de polyether-polyurethanesInfo
- Publication number
- FR2404650A1 FR2404650A1 FR7827743A FR7827743A FR2404650A1 FR 2404650 A1 FR2404650 A1 FR 2404650A1 FR 7827743 A FR7827743 A FR 7827743A FR 7827743 A FR7827743 A FR 7827743A FR 2404650 A1 FR2404650 A1 FR 2404650A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- polyurethanes
- polyether
- thermoplastic elastomers
- elastomer
- elastomers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4833—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
- C08G18/4837—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
- C08G2110/0066—≥ 150kg/m3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2120/00—Compositions for reaction injection moulding processes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S521/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S521/914—Polyurethane cellular product formed from a polyol which has been derived from at least two 1,2 epoxides as reactants
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention a pour objet des élastomères thermoplastiques en polyéther-polyuréthanes. On fait réagir a. un quasi-prépolymère de polyuréthane liquide d'un type nouveau contenant environ 16 à 25 % de NCO libre; b. un poly(oxypropylène-oxyéthylène)-diol réactif; et c. un agent l'allongement qui est un diol à chaîne courte, en présence de d. un catalyseur. Les élastomères peuvent être solides ou microcellulaires et conviennent pour le procédé de réaction-moulage par injection RIM ou un procédé de coulée classique. Production de panneaux de caisses d'automobiles, d'engrenages, de joints et de dispositifs analogues, avec possibilité de réutiliser les excès d'élastomère (déchets) par suite du caractère thermo-plastique de l'élastomère.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/838,017 US4190711A (en) | 1977-09-29 | 1977-09-29 | Thermoplastic polyether polyurethane elastomers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2404650A1 true FR2404650A1 (fr) | 1979-04-27 |
FR2404650B1 FR2404650B1 (fr) | 1985-03-22 |
Family
ID=25276056
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7827743A Granted FR2404650A1 (fr) | 1977-09-29 | 1978-09-28 | Procede de preparation d'elastomeres thermoplastiques a base de polyether-polyurethanes |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4190711A (fr) |
JP (2) | JPS5919579B2 (fr) |
AR (1) | AR222806A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU525182B2 (fr) |
BE (1) | BE870842A (fr) |
BR (1) | BR7806422A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1131389A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE2842304C2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES473751A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2404650A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2005284B (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1099651B (fr) |
MX (1) | MX150389A (fr) |
NL (1) | NL7809844A (fr) |
SE (1) | SE440909B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (73)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2916485A1 (de) * | 1979-04-24 | 1980-11-06 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von elastischen formkoerpern |
US4341875A (en) * | 1979-12-05 | 1982-07-27 | Olin Corporation | High flexural modulus reaction injection molded urethanes |
US4297444A (en) * | 1980-02-11 | 1981-10-27 | Texaco Development Corp. | Process for rim elastomers with superior high temperature dimensional stability |
US4294951A (en) * | 1980-07-14 | 1981-10-13 | Mitsui-Nisso Corporation | Rapid curing polyurethane elastomer prepared from a diphenylmethanediisocyanate based liquid prepolymer and a curing agent containing a polytetramethylene ether glycol, a diol and an organometallic catalyst |
EP0044481B2 (fr) * | 1980-07-21 | 1987-03-11 | Mobay Chemical Corporation | Procédé pour la préparation d'objets moulés souples |
US4301110A (en) * | 1980-08-25 | 1981-11-17 | Texaco Inc. | Rim elastomers with improved heat distortion and tear properties |
US4444703A (en) * | 1980-09-10 | 1984-04-24 | Texaco Inc. | Reinforced reaction injection molded elastomers |
JPS57119915A (en) * | 1981-01-16 | 1982-07-26 | Bridgestone Corp | Preparation of urethane modified isocyanurate foam |
JPS57209920A (en) * | 1981-06-18 | 1982-12-23 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | Production of polyurethane |
US4383099A (en) * | 1981-07-27 | 1983-05-10 | E M I Limited | Encapsulant material suitable for use under conditions of prolonged vacuum |
US4362823A (en) * | 1981-08-21 | 1982-12-07 | Manville Service Corporation | Method and composition for closed cell foam formation |
US4564491A (en) * | 1982-03-01 | 1986-01-14 | General Motors Corporation | Preparing glass flake reinforced reaction injection molded polymers |
JPS5980420A (ja) * | 1982-10-29 | 1984-05-09 | Toyota Motor Corp | ポリウレタンの製造法 |
DE3241450A1 (de) * | 1982-11-10 | 1984-05-10 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Fluessige urethangruppen enthaltende polyisocyanatmischungen auf diphenylmethan-diisocyanat-basis, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung zur herstellung von polyurethan-weichschaumstoffen |
US4826417A (en) * | 1983-06-17 | 1989-05-02 | Sheller Globe Corporation | Apparatus for making molded window gasket assembly |
US4755339A (en) * | 1983-06-17 | 1988-07-05 | Sheller-Globe Corporation | Method and apparatus for making molded window gasket |
US4761916A (en) * | 1983-12-12 | 1988-08-09 | Sheller Globe Corporation | Molded urethane window gasket assembly with hinge member and apparatus and method for making same |
AU4119885A (en) * | 1984-03-29 | 1985-11-01 | Hostettler, F. | Preparation of microcellular polyurethane elastomers |
US4525490A (en) * | 1984-07-02 | 1985-06-25 | Thermocell Development, Ltd. | High tear strength flexible urethane foam composition and method of preparation |
US4550153A (en) * | 1984-10-26 | 1985-10-29 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Elastomer based on crude diphenylmethane diisocyanate and aniline in the RIM process |
JPH0629313B2 (ja) * | 1984-12-07 | 1994-04-20 | 武田薬品工業株式会社 | 難燃性軟質ウレタンフォームの製造法 |
US4686242A (en) * | 1985-03-25 | 1987-08-11 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polyurea polymers prepared from urea containing prepolymers |
US4738993A (en) * | 1985-10-22 | 1988-04-19 | Basf Corporation | Rim microcellular polyurethane elastomer employing heteric or internal block ethylene oxide polyols |
US4715989A (en) * | 1986-01-22 | 1987-12-29 | The B.F. Goodrich Company | Coating for EMI shielding |
JPH0684416B2 (ja) * | 1987-01-22 | 1994-10-26 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | 湿気硬化型ウレタンプレポリマ− |
JPH01133226U (fr) * | 1988-02-26 | 1989-09-11 | ||
JPH02296815A (ja) * | 1989-05-11 | 1990-12-07 | Sumitomo Bayer Urethane Kk | インテグラルスキンポリウレタン成形品の製造 |
US5268183A (en) * | 1990-05-04 | 1993-12-07 | Vidrio Plano De Mexico, S.A. | Mold apparatus having an outwardly angled seal for encapsulating a glass sheet |
IT1246770B (it) * | 1990-12-24 | 1994-11-26 | Milanese Chim Organica Ind | Procedimento di stampaggio di manufatti di poliuretano elastomerico microcellulare e poliuretani elastomerici microcellulari per tale procedimento. |
GB9216631D0 (en) * | 1992-08-05 | 1992-09-16 | Ici Plc | Reaction system for preparing microcellular elastomers |
US5565498A (en) * | 1993-02-02 | 1996-10-15 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Process for making flexible foams |
US7494427B2 (en) * | 2001-11-05 | 2009-02-24 | Callaway Golf Company | Multi-layer golf ball |
US6855073B1 (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 2005-02-15 | Callaway Golf Company | Golf ball which includes fast-chemical-reaction-produced component and method of making same |
US6210293B1 (en) | 1993-06-01 | 2001-04-03 | Spalding Sports Worldwide, Inc. | Multi-layer golf ball |
US6506130B2 (en) | 1993-06-01 | 2003-01-14 | Spalding Sports Worldwide, Inc. | Multi layer golf ball |
US6824476B2 (en) | 1993-06-01 | 2004-11-30 | Callaway Golf Company | Multi-layer golf ball |
US6290614B1 (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 2001-09-18 | Spalding Sports Worldwide, Inc. | Golf ball which includes fast-chemical-reaction-produced component and method of making same |
US6548618B2 (en) * | 1993-06-01 | 2003-04-15 | Spalding Sports Worldwide, Inc. | Golf ball having dual core and thin polyurethane cover formed by RIM |
US6695718B2 (en) | 1993-06-01 | 2004-02-24 | The Top-Flite Golf Company | Golf ball with sulfur cured inner core component |
US6287217B1 (en) | 1993-06-01 | 2001-09-11 | Spalding Sports Worldwide, Inc. | Multi-layer golf ball |
US6648777B2 (en) * | 1993-06-01 | 2003-11-18 | Callaway Golf Company | Multi-layer golf ball |
US6663508B1 (en) | 1993-06-01 | 2003-12-16 | Callaway Golf Company | Multi-layer golf ball with reaction injection molded polyurethane component |
US6638185B2 (en) | 1993-06-01 | 2003-10-28 | The Top-Flite Golf Company | Multi-layer golf ball |
US5409654A (en) * | 1993-08-05 | 1995-04-25 | Nibco Inc. | Method of reaction injection molding a valve |
DE4339475A1 (de) * | 1993-11-19 | 1995-05-24 | Wolff Walsrode Ag | Knisterfreie, antistatische Polyurethanfolie mit hoher Atmungsaktivität sowie ihre Verwendung |
DE4401432C1 (de) * | 1994-01-19 | 1995-06-22 | Berstorff Gmbh Masch Hermann | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines TPE-Schaumprofiles für die Bau- und Kfz.-Industrie |
US5665288A (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 1997-09-09 | Basf Corporation | Method of making water-blown polyurethane sealing devices |
US5510053A (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 1996-04-23 | Basf Corporation | Water-blown polyurethane sealing devices and compositions for producing same |
DE19625987A1 (de) * | 1996-06-28 | 1998-01-02 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von thermoplastisch verarbeitbaren Polyurethanen mit verbessertem Verarbeitungsverhalten |
US7160210B2 (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 2007-01-09 | Callaway Golf Company | Golf ball which includes fast-chemical-reaction-produced component and method of making same |
US7320648B2 (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 2008-01-22 | Callaway Golf Company | Golf ball |
US20030176619A1 (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 2003-09-18 | Viktor Keller | Polyurethane covered golf balls |
US20050049082A1 (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 2005-03-03 | Callaway Golf Company | Golf ball |
US6533566B2 (en) | 1998-03-18 | 2003-03-18 | Spalding Sports Worldwide, Inc. | Apparatus for making a golf ball |
US6716954B2 (en) | 1998-03-18 | 2004-04-06 | Callaway Golf Company | Golf ball formed from a polyisocyanate copolymer and method of making same |
US20050282659A1 (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 2005-12-22 | Kennedy Thomas J Iii | High compression multi-layer RIM golf balls |
GB2390329A (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 2004-01-07 | Spalding Sports Worldwide Inc | Apparatus and method for making a golf ball |
US7244196B2 (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 2007-07-17 | Callaway Golf Company | Golf ball which includes fast-chemical-reaction-produced component and method of making same |
DE19826398A1 (de) * | 1998-06-12 | 1999-12-16 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Elastomern |
US6352667B1 (en) | 1999-08-24 | 2002-03-05 | Absorbable Polymer Technologies, Inc. | Method of making biodegradable polymeric implants |
US7427193B2 (en) * | 2001-12-04 | 2008-09-23 | Callaway Golf Company | Method and apparatus for forming a golf ball |
US6855077B2 (en) * | 2001-12-04 | 2005-02-15 | Callaway Golf Company | Process and apparatus for producing a golf ball with deep dimples |
US20060038321A1 (en) * | 2001-12-04 | 2006-02-23 | Callaway Golf Company | Method and apparatus for forming deep apertures in a golf ball, and golf ball |
US6984709B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2006-01-10 | Noveon Ip Holdings Corp. | Organometallic-free polyurethanes having low extractables |
US7591740B2 (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2009-09-22 | Callaway Golf Company | Golf ball which includes fast-chemical-reaction-produced component and method of making same |
US8177665B2 (en) * | 2005-02-01 | 2012-05-15 | Taylor Made Golf Company, Inc. | Multi-layer golf ball |
US7264560B2 (en) * | 2005-03-10 | 2007-09-04 | Callaway Golf Company | Golf ball |
US20070035063A1 (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-15 | Lavallee Gerald A | Two-stage reaction injection molded golf ball |
US7524251B2 (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2009-04-28 | Callaway Golf Company | Golf products produced by a stoichiometrically imbalanced RIM system |
US20070069424A1 (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2007-03-29 | Veilleux Thomas A | Reaction injection molding assembly for manufacturing a golf ball component |
US7306529B2 (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2007-12-11 | Callaway Golf Company | Multi-layer golf ball |
US20070135235A1 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2007-06-14 | Kennedy Thomas J Iii | Fast-Chemical-Reaction-Produced Golf Product Comprising a Caprolactam Polyol |
JP7286912B2 (ja) * | 2016-12-15 | 2023-06-06 | 東ソー株式会社 | アロファネート基含有ポリイソシアネートプレポリマー |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2876077A (en) * | 1955-05-17 | 1959-03-03 | Olin Mathieson | Process for the production of stabilized liquid ozone |
US3575896A (en) * | 1968-08-16 | 1971-04-20 | Davidson Rubber Co | Microcellular foams having a low glass transition temperature |
BE759829A (fr) * | 1969-12-03 | 1971-06-03 | Upjohn Co | Preparation de polyurethanes |
DE2002064C2 (de) * | 1970-01-17 | 1983-09-01 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von flammwidrigen elastischen oder halbelastischen Schaumstoffen |
BE791310A (fr) * | 1971-11-13 | 1973-05-14 | Bayer Ag | Procede de preparation de pieces moulees en mousse |
GB1355227A (en) * | 1971-12-10 | 1974-06-05 | Shell Int Research | Mixtures for the preparation of polyurethane foams |
US3821130A (en) * | 1972-04-26 | 1974-06-28 | Dow Chemical Co | Air frothed polyurethane foams |
US3823201A (en) * | 1972-12-04 | 1974-07-09 | Basf Wyandotte Corp | Highly-stable graft copolymer dispersions in polyols containing unsaturation and polyurethanes prepared therefrom |
JPS533438B2 (fr) * | 1973-05-02 | 1978-02-06 | ||
GB1448933A (en) * | 1974-02-14 | 1976-09-08 | Shell Int Research | Process for preparing polyurethane products |
DE2418075A1 (de) | 1974-04-13 | 1975-10-30 | Bayer Ag | Thermoplastische polyurethan-elastomere mit verbesserter verarbeitbarkeit |
JPS55411B2 (fr) * | 1974-04-26 | 1980-01-08 | ||
US3892691A (en) * | 1974-07-10 | 1975-07-01 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Polyurethane structural member |
JPS5331513B2 (fr) * | 1974-07-18 | 1978-09-02 | ||
US4202957A (en) * | 1974-09-09 | 1980-05-13 | The Upjohn Company | Thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers from polyoxypropylene polyoxyethylene block copolymers |
JPS5140117A (fr) * | 1974-09-30 | 1976-04-03 | Roland Corp | |
JPS5162899A (fr) * | 1974-11-28 | 1976-05-31 | Toyo Rubber Chemical Ind Co | |
US3983094A (en) * | 1975-09-11 | 1976-09-28 | Uniroyal, Inc. | Thermally stable polyurethane elastomers produced from poly(oxypropylene)-poly(oxyethylene)glycols of high oxyethylene group content |
US4048105A (en) * | 1975-12-19 | 1977-09-13 | Mccord Corporation | High density urethane foam for rim |
US4049636A (en) * | 1976-02-25 | 1977-09-20 | Uniroyal, Inc. | Thermally stable polyurethane elastomer useful in molding flexible automobile exterior body parts |
-
1977
- 1977-09-29 US US05/838,017 patent/US4190711A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-09-18 CA CA311,489A patent/CA1131389A/fr not_active Expired
- 1978-09-26 AU AU40219/78A patent/AU525182B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-09-28 SE SE7810208A patent/SE440909B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-09-28 GB GB7838562A patent/GB2005284B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-09-28 BE BE190774A patent/BE870842A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-09-28 AR AR273876A patent/AR222806A1/es active
- 1978-09-28 IT IT28201/78A patent/IT1099651B/it active
- 1978-09-28 DE DE2842304A patent/DE2842304C2/de not_active Expired
- 1978-09-28 BR BR7806422A patent/BR7806422A/pt unknown
- 1978-09-28 JP JP53118690A patent/JPS5919579B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1978-09-28 ES ES473751A patent/ES473751A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-09-28 FR FR7827743A patent/FR2404650A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-09-28 NL NL7809844A patent/NL7809844A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-09-28 DE DE2857497A patent/DE2857497C2/de not_active Expired
- 1978-09-28 MX MX175039A patent/MX150389A/es unknown
-
1983
- 1983-10-27 JP JP58200110A patent/JPS5998119A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE7810208L (sv) | 1979-03-30 |
IT1099651B (it) | 1985-09-28 |
US4190711A (en) | 1980-02-26 |
NL7809844A (nl) | 1979-04-02 |
SE440909B (sv) | 1985-08-26 |
JPS6240363B2 (fr) | 1987-08-27 |
JPS5919579B2 (ja) | 1984-05-07 |
BE870842A (fr) | 1979-03-28 |
DE2857497C2 (de) | 1983-11-03 |
DE2842304A1 (de) | 1979-04-05 |
DE2842304C2 (de) | 1982-09-16 |
AR222806A1 (es) | 1981-06-30 |
GB2005284A (en) | 1979-04-19 |
ES473751A1 (es) | 1979-04-01 |
FR2404650B1 (fr) | 1985-03-22 |
AU525182B2 (en) | 1982-10-21 |
MX150389A (es) | 1984-04-30 |
CA1131389A (fr) | 1982-09-07 |
GB2005284B (en) | 1982-02-24 |
IT7828201A0 (it) | 1978-09-28 |
JPS5457598A (en) | 1979-05-09 |
JPS5998119A (ja) | 1984-06-06 |
BR7806422A (pt) | 1979-04-24 |
AU4021978A (en) | 1980-04-03 |
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