FI118460B - Menetelmä leijukerrosreaktorin kaasumaisten halogeeniyhdistepäästöjen vähentämiseksi - Google Patents
Menetelmä leijukerrosreaktorin kaasumaisten halogeeniyhdistepäästöjen vähentämiseksi Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI118460B FI118460B FI954376A FI954376A FI118460B FI 118460 B FI118460 B FI 118460B FI 954376 A FI954376 A FI 954376A FI 954376 A FI954376 A FI 954376A FI 118460 B FI118460 B FI 118460B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- flue gases
- particles
- halogen
- hose filter
- temperature
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical compound S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfur monoxide Inorganic materials O=S=S TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052815 sulfur oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005200 wet scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 hydrogen halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005203 dry scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
- F23C10/02—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
- F23C10/04—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone
- F23C10/08—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases
- F23C10/10—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases the separation apparatus being located outside the combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/022—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
- F23J15/025—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2215/00—Preventing emissions
- F23J2215/30—Halogen; Compounds thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2217/00—Intercepting solids
- F23J2217/10—Intercepting solids by filters
- F23J2217/101—Baghouse type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2219/00—Treatment devices
- F23J2219/60—Sorption with dry devices, e.g. beds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S423/00—Chemistry of inorganic compounds
- Y10S423/05—Automatic, including computer, control
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S423/00—Chemistry of inorganic compounds
- Y10S423/06—Temperature control
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S423/00—Chemistry of inorganic compounds
- Y10S423/09—Reaction techniques
- Y10S423/16—Fluidization
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/312,024 US5500195A (en) | 1992-11-13 | 1994-09-26 | Method for reducing gaseous emission of halogen compounds in a fluidized bed reactor |
US31202494 | 1994-09-26 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI954376A0 FI954376A0 (fi) | 1995-09-18 |
FI954376L FI954376L (fi) | 1996-03-27 |
FI118460B true FI118460B (fi) | 2007-11-30 |
Family
ID=23209537
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI954376A FI118460B (fi) | 1994-09-26 | 1995-09-18 | Menetelmä leijukerrosreaktorin kaasumaisten halogeeniyhdistepäästöjen vähentämiseksi |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5500195A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0703412B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2955835B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2158804C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69513358T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2139152T3 (ja) |
FI (1) | FI118460B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5882381A (en) * | 1996-03-28 | 1999-03-16 | Modern Equipment Company, Inc. | Thermal desorption system |
KR100341187B1 (ko) * | 1996-12-06 | 2002-08-22 | 닛폰 고칸 가부시키가이샤 | 다이옥신류의발생을억제하는소각장치및방법 |
US5953898A (en) * | 1997-02-26 | 1999-09-21 | Foster Wheeler Energia Oy | Power generation method including control of temperature of flue gases entering a high temperature ceramic filter |
CN1087643C (zh) * | 1997-04-04 | 2002-07-17 | 清华大学 | 干式脱硫剂床料内循环的烟气脱硫方法及装置 |
US6029956A (en) * | 1998-02-06 | 2000-02-29 | Foster Wheeler Usa Corporation | Predominantly liquid filled vapor-liquid chemical reactor |
CN1089023C (zh) * | 1998-10-16 | 2002-08-14 | 清华大学 | 中温干式循环流化床烟气脱硫方法及装置 |
US6352676B1 (en) * | 1999-02-16 | 2002-03-05 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Abatement of F2 using small particle fluidized bed |
FR2803369B1 (fr) * | 1999-12-30 | 2002-06-28 | Olivier Francois | Procede de traitement de dechets par combustion |
CN1113682C (zh) * | 2000-01-05 | 2003-07-09 | 浙江大学 | 高温燃烧两段脱硫方法 |
CN1114467C (zh) * | 2000-12-15 | 2003-07-16 | 清华大学 | 一种循环悬浮床干法烟气脱硫工艺及其系统 |
CN1100590C (zh) * | 2000-12-20 | 2003-02-05 | 岳建华 | 高温等离子体烟气脱硫剂 |
CN1100591C (zh) * | 2000-12-21 | 2003-02-05 | 岳建华 | 高温等离子体烟气脱硫方法 |
CN100460047C (zh) * | 2006-12-01 | 2009-02-11 | 沙晓农 | 一种循环流化床干法烟气脱硫装置 |
JP2008275181A (ja) * | 2007-01-12 | 2008-11-13 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | 有害微量元素溶出抑制方法 |
JP4671976B2 (ja) * | 2007-01-12 | 2011-04-20 | 中国電力株式会社 | 有害微量元素溶出抑制剤添加量算出方法及びこれを用いた有害微量元素溶出抑制方法 |
JP4726813B2 (ja) * | 2007-01-12 | 2011-07-20 | 中国電力株式会社 | 有害微量元素溶出抑制方法 |
JP4726811B2 (ja) * | 2007-01-12 | 2011-07-20 | 中国電力株式会社 | 有害微量元素溶出抑制方法及び石炭火力発電システム |
JP4726812B2 (ja) * | 2007-01-12 | 2011-07-20 | 中国電力株式会社 | 有害微量元素溶出抑制方法 |
US20100206203A1 (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2010-08-19 | Mario Magaldi | System for dry extracting/cooling heterogeneous material ashes with control of the air inlet in the combustion chamber |
US20100263577A1 (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2010-10-21 | Industrial Accessories Company | Pollution abatement process for fossil fuel-fired boilers |
US8695516B2 (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2014-04-15 | Industrial Accessories Company | Pollution abatement process for fossil fuel-fired boilers |
KR101764159B1 (ko) | 2010-04-07 | 2017-08-02 | 칼곤 카본 코포레이션 | 연도 가스로부터 수은 제거 방법 |
KR101015154B1 (ko) * | 2010-10-05 | 2011-02-16 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 황산화물과 붕소화합물을 함유한 고온 배가스용 분말 흡수제 내외부 순환형 산성가스 제거장치 및 이를 이용한 산성가스 제거 방법 |
US8715402B2 (en) | 2011-03-22 | 2014-05-06 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Air pollution control system and air pollution control method, spray drying device of dewatering filtration fluid from desulfurization discharged water, and method thereof |
US20130330257A1 (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2013-12-12 | Calgon Carbon Corporation | Sorbents for removal of mercury |
US20160238244A1 (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2016-08-18 | Dürr Systems GmbH | Methods and apparatus to increase industrial combustion efficiency |
US10220369B2 (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2019-03-05 | Calgon Carbon Corporation | Enhanced sorbent formulation for removal of mercury from flue gas |
CN109092000B (zh) * | 2018-09-26 | 2021-03-23 | 上海交通大学 | 一种多级吸附烟气污染物捕集系统及其净化烟气的方法 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE220905C (ja) * | ||||
BE560740A (ja) * | 1956-09-12 | 1958-03-11 | ||
JPS555969B2 (ja) * | 1972-08-22 | 1980-02-12 | ||
GB1429427A (en) * | 1974-07-25 | 1976-03-24 | Asahi Fibreglass Co | Method of cleaning waste gases containing a fluorine component |
DE2524540C2 (de) * | 1975-06-03 | 1986-04-24 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Durchführung endothermer Prozesse |
SU584882A1 (ru) * | 1976-08-11 | 1977-12-25 | Научно-Исследовательский И Проектный Институт По Комплексной Автоматизации Нефтяной И Химической Промышленности | Способ регулировани процесса абсорбционной очистки газа |
DE2735436C2 (de) * | 1977-08-05 | 1984-11-29 | Rohrbach, Gerhard, 7461 Dotternhausen | Verfahren zur Entfernung der bei der Verbrennung fossiler Brennstoffe entstandenen Schwefeloxide aus Rauchgasen |
JPS5437378A (en) * | 1977-08-30 | 1979-03-19 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Removal of hydrogen chloride gas produced in fluidized bed type incinerator |
DE3235558A1 (de) * | 1982-09-25 | 1984-03-29 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur abtrennung von schadstoffen aus abgasen |
AT380645B (de) * | 1983-11-25 | 1986-06-25 | Waagner Biro Ag | Verfahren zur abscheidung von sauren schadgasen und verbrennungsanlage zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
JPH0611376B2 (ja) * | 1984-07-25 | 1994-02-16 | バブコツク日立株式会社 | 排ガス中の硫黄化合物およびハロゲン化合物除去方法 |
US4931264A (en) * | 1986-11-07 | 1990-06-05 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Process for removing sulfur from sulfur-containing gases |
US4771712A (en) | 1987-06-24 | 1988-09-20 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | Combustion of fuel containing alkalines |
JPH0732862B2 (ja) * | 1989-05-09 | 1995-04-12 | 日立造船株式会社 | 濾過集塵式排ガス処理装置の運転方法 |
DE3919124A1 (de) * | 1989-06-12 | 1990-01-18 | Haji Javad Mehdi Dr Ing | Verfahren zur abscheidung von polyzylkischen kohlenwasserstoffen und schwermetallen aus abgasen |
JP2667909B2 (ja) * | 1989-06-23 | 1997-10-27 | 株式会社日立製作所 | エレベータの信号伝送方法 |
US4981111A (en) * | 1989-11-28 | 1991-01-01 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Circulating fluidized bed combustion reactor with fly ash recycle |
-
1994
- 1994-09-26 US US08/312,024 patent/US5500195A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-09-18 ES ES95306559T patent/ES2139152T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-18 EP EP95306559A patent/EP0703412B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-18 DE DE69513358T patent/DE69513358T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-18 FI FI954376A patent/FI118460B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-09-21 CA CA002158804A patent/CA2158804C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-22 JP JP7244420A patent/JP2955835B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH08178240A (ja) | 1996-07-12 |
ES2139152T3 (es) | 2000-02-01 |
US5500195A (en) | 1996-03-19 |
FI954376L (fi) | 1996-03-27 |
EP0703412A3 (en) | 1996-05-15 |
EP0703412B1 (en) | 1999-11-17 |
DE69513358T2 (de) | 2000-06-08 |
CA2158804C (en) | 2007-04-24 |
CA2158804A1 (en) | 1996-03-27 |
JP2955835B2 (ja) | 1999-10-04 |
FI954376A0 (fi) | 1995-09-18 |
EP0703412A2 (en) | 1996-03-27 |
DE69513358D1 (de) | 1999-12-23 |
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