[go: up one dir, main page]

EP2474653B1 - Three-dimensional knitted fabric, method of knitting same, and supporter - Google Patents

Three-dimensional knitted fabric, method of knitting same, and supporter Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2474653B1
EP2474653B1 EP11010011.2A EP11010011A EP2474653B1 EP 2474653 B1 EP2474653 B1 EP 2474653B1 EP 11010011 A EP11010011 A EP 11010011A EP 2474653 B1 EP2474653 B1 EP 2474653B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
knitted fabric
inner layer
layer knitted
outer layer
dimensional
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP11010011.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2474653A1 (en
Inventor
Shinsuke Ashibe
Masahi Goto
Tatsuya Kosui
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
Original Assignee
Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd filed Critical Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
Publication of EP2474653A1 publication Critical patent/EP2474653A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2474653B1 publication Critical patent/EP2474653B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/02—Cross-sectional features
    • D10B2403/022—Lofty fabric with variably spaced front and back plies, e.g. spacer fabrics
    • D10B2403/0221—Lofty fabric with variably spaced front and back plies, e.g. spacer fabrics with at least one corrugated ply
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2509/00—Medical; Hygiene
    • D10B2509/02—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • D10B2509/028—Elastic support stockings or elastic bandages

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a three-dimensional knitted fabric, a method of knitting the same, and a supporter.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Publication No. 2002-294539
  • a gap is present at the concave sections of the three-dimensional knitted fabrics between the front and rear knitted fabrics. This affects the flexibility of the three-dimensional knitted fabrics. Since in the three-dimensional knitted fabrics do not have any sections where the front and rear knitted fabrics are not directly connected in any portion, the elastic yarns need to be bent when the three-dimensional knitted fabrics are bent. This results in a reduction of the flexibility. Therefore, the three dimensional knitted fabrics according to Patent Document 1 are not suitable for supporters or the like to be bent during use. Furthermore, according to Patent Document 1, the three-dimensional knitted fabrics are knitted by warp knitting not by a flat knitting machine.
  • Patent Document 1 JP2002-294539
  • Prior art document DE 20 2006 016 338 U1 discloses a three-dimensional knitted fabric for a seating furniture comprising a support area for the support of a body portion of a seating person, the support area being knitted in one piece.
  • the support area comprises alternately portions made by a distance knitted fabric and portions made from a second knitted fabric, wherein the portions of the second knitted fabric have a thickness which is smaller than the areas made out of the distance knitted fabric.
  • a three-dimensional double-faced fabric is known, which is produced on a weft knitting machine.
  • the fabric comprises two external faces which are connected by means of rows of binding threads.
  • Such fabric comprises hollow zones in which the thread from a first external face works with the second external face; and the binding thread works with only one of the two external faces.
  • Document EP 0 734 670 A2 discloses a fabric upholstered structure having a core, whose external surface is covered by a knitted fabric cover, the external surface of the cover having at least one strip of hook member of any hook/loop fastener attached hereto, the hook member engaging knitted loops on the internal surface of the cover which are formed integrally with the knitted cover.
  • a knitted fabric which comprises in at least one area a form knitted distance structure so that reinforcement is achieved.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a three-dimensional knitted fabric, which is knitted seamlessly, provides sufficient cushion characteristics and is flexible, a method of knitting such a three-dimensional knitted fabric, and a supporter.
  • This and other objects are solved by a three-dimensional knitted fabric having the features as setforth in claim 1.
  • the method of knitting a three-dimensional knitted fabric as defined in claim 2 does also solve the objects, as well as a supporter comprising the three-dimensional knitted fabric of claim 1
  • a three-dimensional knitted fabric of the present invention is one that has an outer layer knitted fabric, an inner layer knitted fabric and a rear knitted fabric.
  • the outer layer knitted fabric and the inner layer knitted fabric are connected to each other with a connecting yarn, that convex sections where the outer layer knitted fabric and the inner layer knitted fabric are separated from each other by the connecting yarn and concave sections where the outer layer knitted fabric and the inner layer knitted fabric are attached to each other with no gaps therebetween are alternately repeated, and that the three-dimensional knitted fabric is seamless.
  • the convex sections provide cushion characteristics in order to protect, for example, a human body from an external force.
  • the concave sections of the three-dimensional knitted fabric make the three-dimensional knitted fabric flexible. Therefore, the three-dimensional knitted fabric may deform in response to a movement of the human body, etc. or a motion of a joint, etc.
  • the three-dimensional knitted fabric of the present invention may be produced seamlessly into a required dimension on a flat knitting machine.
  • the term "seamlessly" means that the three-dimensional knitted fabric with an inner layer, an outer layer and a connecting yarn may be knitted seamlessly, and includes the options of sewing accessories and other parts to the three-dimensional knitted fabric.
  • the supporter comprising the three-dimensional knitted fabric of the present invention bends at the concave sections thereof, it is suitable to movements of the human body and the like, protects the human body and the like with the elasticity of the convex sections thereof, and may be produced seamlessly.
  • the number of courses in the outer layer knitted fabric is greater than the number of courses in the inner layer knitted fabric, at the convex sections and along a height direction of the three-dimensional knitted fabric. In this manner, the inner layer knitted fabric of the three-dimensional knitted fabric is made flat, and the outer layer knitted fabric of the same is expanded outward.
  • the three-dimensional knitted fabric comprises the three layers of the outer layer knitted fabric, the inner layer knitted fabric, and the rear knitted fabric, that the outer layer knitted fabric is disposed on one side of the inner layer knitted fabric, the rear knitted fabric is disposed on the other side of the inner layer knitted fabric, and that the inner layer knitted fabric and the rear knitted fabric configure a tube extending in a height direction of the three dimensional knitted fabric. In this manner, an arm, a leg and the like of the human body may be passed through the tube of the three-dimensional knitted fabric.
  • the method of knitting a three-dimensional knitted fabric according to the present invention is a method of knitting a three-dimensional knitted fabric having an outer layer knitted fabric, an inner layer knitted fabric and a rear knitted fabric, on a flat knitting machine that has at least a pair of needle beds and is capable of transferring the knitted fabric between the needle beds.
  • the method executes the steps of: knitting the outer layer knitted fabric on one of the needle beds; knitting the inner layer knitted fabric and the rear knitted fabric on the other of the needle beds; connecting the outer layer knitted fabric and the inner layer knitted fabric on a connecting yarn such that the outer layer knitted fabric and the inner layer knitted fabric are separated from each other with the connecting yarn on the needle beds; and knitting the outer layer knitted fabric and the inner layer knitted fabric such that the outer layer knitted fabric and the inner layer fabric are attached to each other with no gaps therebetween, on the needle beds, to thereby knit the three-dimensional knitted fabric seamlessly such that convex sections where the outer layer knitted fabric and the inner layer knitted fabric are separated from each other with the connecting yarn and concave sections where the outer layer knitted fabric and the inner layer knitted fabric are attached to each other with no gaps therebetween, are alternately repeated.
  • a flat knitting machine knits seamlessly the three-dimensional knitted fabric in which the convex sections where the outer layer knitted fabric and the inner layer knitted fabric are separated from each other with the connecting yarn, and the concave sections where the outer layer knitted fabric and the inner layer knitted fabric are attached to each other with no gaps therebetween, are alternately repeated.
  • the descriptions on the three-dimensional knitted fabric may be applied to the method of knitting the three-dimensional knitted fabric and to the supporter.
  • the order of the steps executed in the method of knitting the three-dimensional knitted fabric may be changed depending on the situation, and there are not special orders in the step of knitting the outer layer knitted fabric on one needle bed and the step of knitting the inner layer knitted fabric on the other needle bed.
  • the step of knitting the outer layer knitted fabric on one needle bed and the step of knitting the inner layer knitted fabric on the other needle bed may repeatedly be executed as many times as needed.
  • the step of connecting the outer layer knitted fabric and the inner layer knitted fabric to each other with the connecting yarn and the step of knitting the outer knitted fabric and the inner layer knitted fabric such that they are attached to each other with no gaps therebetween may also repeatedly be executed as many times as needed.
  • FIGS. 1 to 8 illustrate an embodiment.
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 show a three-dimensional knitted fabric of the embodiment, which is a supporter.
  • the white part in the knitted fabric in FIGS. 1 to 3 are the substantial part of this three-dimensional knitted fabric, which are simply described as "three-dimensional knitted fabric” hereinafter.
  • the three-dimensional knitted fabric is knitted of three layers, i.e., a rear knitted fabric, an inner layer knitted fabric, and an outer layer knitted fabric shown sequentially from right to left of FIG. 2 .
  • the inner layer knitted fabric and the outer layer knitted fabric are connected to each other by a connecting yarn and are joined to each other with no gaps therebetween, at a plurality of parts arranged at regular intervals along a height direction of the three-dimensional knitted fabric. Joining the outer layer knitted fabric and the inner layer knitted fabric to each other with no gaps therebetween is called "closing stitches.”
  • the inner layer knitted fabric is invisible in FIGS. 1 to 3 as it is positioned between the rear knitted fabric and the outer layer knitted fabric.
  • the connecting yarn is also invisible in FIGS. 1 to 3 as it is positioned between the inner layer knitted fabric and the outer layer knitted fabric.
  • the number of courses (the number of rows of stitches in the height direction) knitted in the outer layer knitted fabric is greater than the number of courses knitted in the inner layer knitted fabric.
  • the inner layer knitted fabric has a flat front surface to fit to a human body and the like.
  • the number of courses in the rear knitted fabric is smaller than those of the inner layer knitted fabric and the outer layer knitted fabric.
  • the number of stitches along a course direction (a knitting width direction) in the rear knitted fabric is also smaller than those of the inner layer knitted fabric and the outer layer knitted fabric.
  • the three-dimensional knitted fabric is bent into an L-shape with the outer layer knitted fabric protruding into the inside and is also bent such that the outer layer knitted fabric covers an area larger than half the circumference of an arm.
  • Colored parts at top and bottom ends of the three-dimensional knitted fabric shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 represent the knitting start part and the knitting end part, and there are no connecting yarns.
  • the structures of these parts are, for example, rib structures but may be plain structures.
  • the inner layer knitted fabric and the outer layer knitted fabric have, for example, a plain structure but may have a rib structure or the like.
  • the inner layer knitted fabric, the outer layer knitted fabric and the rear knitted fabric are knitted by a yarns with appropriate strength and stretchability.
  • the connecting yarn is knitted by wooly nylon made of, for example, multifilament nylon yarn or other yarn with appropriate cushion characteristics.
  • the connecting yarn may also be a monofilament, and in that case a hard three-dimensional knitted fabric is obtained.
  • the material and other characteristics of the yarn for the three-dimensional knitted fabric are determined according to the purpose of the three-dimensional knitted fabric.
  • the three-dimensional knitted fabric may be used as a supporter for an arm, a leg, an elbow and a knee, and may also be used in a part of a sock lower than the ankle, a helmet. They may be for sport activities or for medical purpose.
  • the three-dimensional knitted fabric of the embodiment may be used as a cover for protecting one surface of a column, a pipe or the like.
  • the three-dimensional knitted fabric of the present embodiment has the convex sections where spaces are knitted between the outer layer knitted fabric and the inner layer knitted fabric by the connecting yarn and the concave sections where the outer layer knitted fabric and the inner layer knitted fabric are attached to each other with no gaps therebetween. They are alternately repeated.
  • the three-dimensional knitted fabric of the embodiment is made elastic by the cushion characteristics in the convex sections to protect the human body, and is also made bendable at the concave sections so as to be bent in response to a movement of the human body.
  • FIG. 4 shows a three-dimensional knitted fabric of a modified example (left) and a three-dimensional knitted fabric of a comparative example (right), and the difference therebetween is whether the existence or the absence of the connecting yarn between the outer layer knitted fabric and the inner layer knitted fabric.
  • wooly nylon is the connecting yarn and filled in a gap between the inner layer knitted fabric and the outer layer knitted fabric with tucking them.
  • the outer layer knitted fabric and the inner layer knitted fabric are joined to each other at regular intervals, with no gaps therebetween.
  • the three-dimensional knitted fabric of the comparative example lacks the cushion characteristics because no connecting yarns are used therein. Two layers of the outer layer knitted fabric and the inner layer knitted fabric protect an arm, a leg and the like.
  • the three-dimensional knitted fabric of the modified example provides the cushion characteristics by the connecting yarn between the inner layer knitted fabric and the outer layer knitted fabric, and the connecting yarn is compressed in response to an external force, thereby protecting a human body or the like from the external force.
  • FIG. 5 shows a flat knitting machine 2 used in the embodiment, which has a pair of front and rear needle beds 4, 6.
  • the flat knitting machine 2 may have a total of four needle beds at the front, the rear, the top and the bottom.
  • Reference numeral 8 represents a carriage that reciprocally moves on the needle beds 4, 6 and operates the needles of the needle beds 4, 6 to form the three-dimensional knitted fabric.
  • Reference numeral 9 represents a racking motor for laterally moving the needle beds 4, 6 relatively in a horizontal direction of FIG. 5 .
  • the racking motor 9 may also move the knitted fabric between the front and rear needle beds 4, 6 with transferring the knitted fabric.
  • a group of linear motors may be provided to the needle beds 4, 6 to move the needles back and forth.
  • the stitch sizes may be changed among the fabrics, or the course numbers may be altered among the fabrics.
  • the extent to which the needles pulled by the stitch cam in the carriage is altered.
  • the inner layer knitted fabric may be knitted with heat shrinkable yarn by the same number of courses and stitch size as the outer layer knitted fabric, and then the inner layer may thermally be shrunk after knitting.
  • the knitting length (the length of the three-dimensional knitted fabric in the height direction) means the length of the three-dimensional knitted fabric in a direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the needle beds 4, 6 when the three-dimensional knitted fabric is knitted on the flat knitting machine 2 shown in FIG. 5 .
  • the knitting width, or the size of the knitted fabric in the course direction means the width of the three-dimensional knitted fabric along the needle beds 4, 6 when the three-dimensional knitted fabric is knitted on the flat knitting machine 2 shown in FIG. 5 .
  • the number of courses means the number of rows of stitches in the knitting height direction and is proportional to the knitting length when the size of stitches is constant.
  • FIG. 6 schematically shows a cross section of the three-dimensional knitted fabric 10 of the embodiment.
  • Reference numeral 12 represents the rear knitted fabric, 14 the inner layer knitted fabric, and 16 the outer layer knitted fabric.
  • the three-dimensional knitted fabric 10 comprises these three layers of the rear knitted fabric 12, the inner layer knitted fabric 14, and the outer layer knitted fabric 16.
  • the inner layer knitted fabric 14 and the outer layer knitted fabric 16 are joined to each other such that the inner layer knitted fabric 14 and the outer layer knitted fabric 16 are attached to each other at concave sections 17 arranged for example at regular intervals.
  • a connecting yarn 18 is filled in the areas between the concave sections 17 to connect the knitted fabrics 14, 16 to each other. Sections where the inner layer knitted fabric 14 and the outer layer knitted fabric 16 are connected to each other by the connecting yarn 18 configure the convex sections of the three-dimensional knitted fabric 10.
  • the knitted fabrics 12, 14, 16 are assigned to separate needle beds, and the three-dimensional knitted fabric 10 is knitted with knitting the knitted fabrics 12, 14, 16 on the assigned needle beds.
  • the three-dimensional knitted fabric 10 is knitted in a manner shown in FIG. 7 , for example.
  • the rear knitted fabric 12 is assigned to one of the needle beds, and the inner layer knitted fabric 14 and the outer layer knitted fabric 16 are assigned to the other needle bed.
  • the inner layer knitted fabric 14 is disposed in a position shifted closer to a trick gap between the needle beds than the outer layer knitted fabric 16.
  • the rear knitted fabric 12 may be knitted in an arrangement shown in an upper part of FIG. 7 .
  • the inner layer knitted fabric 14 may be transferred between the upper arrangement and lower arrangement in FIG. 7 .
  • the inner layer knitted fabric 14 and the outer layer knitted fabric 16 may be knitted in the lower arrangement in FIG. 7 , and the space between the knitted fabrics 14, 16 may be filled with the connecting yarn 18 by tucking or knitting the connecting yarn 18.
  • the tucking operation is shown in FIG. 7 .
  • a series of operations such as ⁇ ... missing several stitches, knitting one stitch (forming one stitch) on the inner layer knitted fabric 14, missing several stitches, knitting one stitch on the outer layer knitted fabric 16, ...> are performed with the connecting yarn 18.
  • both the tubular knitting courses for the outer layer knitted fabric 16 and the inner layer knitted fabric 14 and those for the outer layer knitted fabric 16 and the rear knitted fabric 12 are carried out.
  • the three-dimensional knitted fabric shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 may be knitted.
  • FIG. 8 shows a method of knitting the three-dimensional knitted fabric shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 .
  • the symbol “FB" in the diagram represents the front needle bed of the flat knitting machine, "BB” the rear needle bed, " ⁇ ” a yarn feeder for feeding yarns for the outer layer knitted fabric 16, the inner layer knitted fabric 14 and the rear knitted fabric 12, and "V” a yarn feeder for feeding the connecting yarn 18.
  • the symbol “ ⁇ ” represents stitches knitted in a current course, “ ⁇ ” stitches that have already been knitted in the previous courses, and "V” tuck stitches.
  • the number of needles and the number of stitches in the diagram are less than the actual numbers.
  • the outer layer knitted fabric 16 is held by the needles of the front needle bed FB, and the inner layer knitted fabric 14 and the rear knitted fabric 12 are held by the needles of the rear needle bed BB.
  • the inner layer knitted fabric 14 is held such that the prolongations between stitches are positioned closer to the front needle bed FB than the prolongations of the rear knitted fabric 12.
  • the inner layer knitted fabric 14 is held by the needles b, d, f, h, ... of the rear needle bed BB, and the rear knitted fabric 12 is held by the needles a, c, e, g, ....
  • the outer layer knitted fabric 16 is knitted by these courses in steps 1, 4, 7 among steps 1 to 8, the inner layer knitted fabric 14 is knitted by tow courses in steps 2, 8, and the rear knitted fabric 12 is knitted by one course in step 5. Therefore, the knitting lengths of these knitted fabric are in the order of the outer layer knitted fabric 16 > the inner layer knitted fabric 14 > and the rear knitted fabric 12.
  • the outer layer knitted fabric 16 expands outward at the convex sections.
  • step 3 the inner layer knitted fabric 14 is transferred to the front needle bed FB, and, in step 4, the outer layer knitted fabric 16 is knitted by one course on the front needle bed FB.
  • prolongations of the outer layer knitted fabric 16 fix prolongations of the inner layer knitted fabric 14 to the front needle bed FB side, knitting the concave sections 17.
  • the rear knitted fabric 12 is knitted by one course on the rear needle bed BB.
  • the prolongations do not fix the inner layer knitted fabric 14 when the rear knitted fabric 12 is knitted.
  • the rear knitted fabric 12 is knitted in step 2 in place of the inner layer knitted fabric 14, the prolongations of the rear knitted fabric 12 fix the prolongations of the inner layer knitted fabric 14, and the rear knitted fabric 12 and the inner layer knitted fabric 14 are joined to each other.
  • the inner layer knitted fabric 14 is transferred back to the rear needle bed BB in step 6, and one course of the outer layer knitted fabric 16 and one course of the inner layer knitted fabric 14 are knitted in steps 7, 8.
  • steps 9 to 13 the outer layer knitted fabric 16 and the inner layer knitted fabric 14 are connected to each other with the connecting yarn 18, and the outer layer knitted fabric 16 and the inner layer knitted fabric 14 are tucked alternately every several needles (the number of stitches is 1/2 the number of needles), while shifting the tucking needles for each course (step).
  • the number of courses knitted in steps 1 to 8 and the number of courses tucked in steps 9 to 13 are arbitrary.
  • the three-dimensional knitted fabric shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is knitted with repeating steps 1 to 13.
  • the three-dimensional knitted fabric with three layers has been described in the embodiment. However, when a sewn stretchable band or the like in place of the rear knitted fabric 12, in incorporated, or when a semispherical helmet is knitted, the seamless three-dimensional knitted fabric may have the two layers, the outer layer knitted fabric 16 and the inner layer knitted fabric 14.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)
EP11010011.2A 2010-12-20 2011-12-20 Three-dimensional knitted fabric, method of knitting same, and supporter Not-in-force EP2474653B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010282905A JP5709511B2 (ja) 2010-12-20 2010-12-20 立体編地とその編成方法及びサポーター

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2474653A1 EP2474653A1 (en) 2012-07-11
EP2474653B1 true EP2474653B1 (en) 2016-09-14

Family

ID=45400841

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11010011.2A Not-in-force EP2474653B1 (en) 2010-12-20 2011-12-20 Three-dimensional knitted fabric, method of knitting same, and supporter

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2474653B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP5709511B2 (ja)
CN (1) CN102560840B (ja)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11166516B2 (en) 2016-08-26 2021-11-09 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear having an upper that includes a knitted component with a cushioning region and methods for fabricating the same

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6045209B2 (ja) * 2012-06-14 2016-12-14 株式会社島精機製作所 保護用のニット製品とその製造方法
US9474328B2 (en) * 2013-01-15 2016-10-25 Nike, Inc. Spacer textile material with tensile strands in non-linear arrangements
JP6150836B2 (ja) * 2015-03-31 2017-06-21 株式会社島精機製作所 サポーター、およびサポーターの編成方法
ITVR20150074A1 (it) * 2015-05-06 2016-11-06 Dainese Spa Dispositivo di protezione e metodo per realizzare tale dispositivo di protezione
CN108778029B (zh) * 2016-03-11 2021-07-30 耐克创新有限合伙公司 用于鞋类物品的具有沿口的鞋面
ITUA20164534A1 (it) * 2016-06-01 2017-12-01 Pro Eight S R L Tessuto tecnico
US20200002855A1 (en) * 2017-02-01 2020-01-02 Knitmasters, Llc Spacer fabrics and methods of making the same
JP6874991B2 (ja) * 2017-09-02 2021-05-19 ナック商会株式会社 キルティング様の多角形の柄間に表裏の編地の非連結部を設けた編物及び該編物を用いたサポーター用布帛
CN111542656B (zh) * 2017-10-20 2021-10-15 耐克创新有限合伙公司 针织的膨松区
CN108251950A (zh) * 2017-12-22 2018-07-06 珠海建轩服装有限公司 具立体效果的毛针织物及其制备方法
CN110016752B (zh) * 2019-05-16 2024-02-02 福建荣荣新材料股份有限公司 一种具有夹层元筒结构的面料及其飞织方法
IT202100008042A1 (it) 2021-03-31 2022-10-01 Essepi Srl Tessuto lavorato a maglia imbottito e processo per la fabbricazione di tale tessuto
CN115216880B (zh) * 2021-04-16 2024-04-30 佰龙机械厂股份有限公司 一种以横编机形成厚薄变化的纬编织物的方法及纬编织物
EP4089217B1 (en) * 2021-05-10 2025-01-29 Pai Lung Machinery Mill Co., Ltd. Method for knitting and forming weft-knitted fabric with varying thickness by flat knitting machine and weft-knitted fabric thereof
JP7237260B1 (ja) * 2021-06-01 2023-03-10 旭化成株式会社 ダブルラッセル編地及びそれを含む表皮材
CN113832593A (zh) * 2021-07-19 2021-12-24 信泰(福建)科技有限公司 一种多层针织鞋面
CN114032634B (zh) * 2021-10-21 2023-02-28 上海群德纺织科技有限公司 一种具有鳞片效果的双面功能性针织面料及其织造工艺
US12207735B2 (en) 2022-03-03 2025-01-28 MillerKnoll, Inc. Cover assembly for a chair
US12070132B2 (en) 2022-09-09 2024-08-27 MillerKnoll, Inc. Seating structure having a knitted suspension material

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK0752839T3 (da) * 1994-03-30 1999-03-08 Smith & Nephew Medicinske genstande
GB9506807D0 (en) * 1995-04-01 1995-05-24 Gen Motors Corp Kntted covers
CN2248466Y (zh) * 1995-11-22 1997-03-05 黄澄烟 护膝护肘
FR2749327B1 (fr) * 1996-06-04 1998-06-26 Commissariat Energie Atomique Structure textile tricotee a double peau et fils de liaison orientable et son procede de fabrication
JP3990546B2 (ja) 2001-03-30 2007-10-17 セーレン株式会社 凹凸状立体編物及びその製造方法
JP4789345B2 (ja) * 2001-05-16 2011-10-12 株式会社デルタツーリング 三次元立体編物
JP2003013346A (ja) * 2001-06-27 2003-01-15 Suminoe Textile Co Ltd 三次元立体編物
US6711920B2 (en) * 2001-11-14 2004-03-30 Federal-Mogul World Wide, Inc. Knit convolute protective sleeve
FR2832165B1 (fr) * 2001-11-15 2004-01-23 Textiles Plastiques Chomarat Tricot double face tridimensionnel
JP3702221B2 (ja) * 2001-12-04 2005-10-05 日本マイヤー株式会社 凹凸二面式立体経編地の編成方法及びその経編地
WO2004001780A2 (en) * 2002-06-20 2003-12-31 Federal-Mogul Powertrain, Inc. Multiple layer insulating sleeve
JP4383135B2 (ja) * 2003-09-09 2009-12-16 竹中繊維株式会社 硬化領域を備えた繊維製装着具
DE202006016338U1 (de) * 2006-10-23 2007-01-04 Gebrüder Achter GmbH & Co. KG Formstrickbezug und Sitzmöbel mit einem Formstrickbezug
US7380421B1 (en) * 2007-02-09 2008-06-03 Ruey Tay Fibre Industry Co., Ltd. Fabric
JP5022207B2 (ja) * 2007-12-19 2012-09-12 地方独立行政法人 東京都立産業技術研究センター 多層編地および多層編地の編成方法
DE202009018411U1 (de) * 2009-03-27 2011-09-07 Kobleder Gmbh & Co. Kg Kleidungsstück oder Teil eines Kleidungsstücks

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11166516B2 (en) 2016-08-26 2021-11-09 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear having an upper that includes a knitted component with a cushioning region and methods for fabricating the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5709511B2 (ja) 2015-04-30
CN102560840A (zh) 2012-07-11
EP2474653A1 (en) 2012-07-11
CN102560840B (zh) 2016-04-27
JP2012132108A (ja) 2012-07-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2474653B1 (en) Three-dimensional knitted fabric, method of knitting same, and supporter
EP1887116B1 (en) Knitting method for knitting fabric and knitted product
JP5049031B2 (ja) 衣類用の編地
EP1947224B1 (en) Rib fabric and its knitting method
KR101329124B1 (ko) 되돌림 편성방법 및 편성포
JP6078406B2 (ja) 地厚ストレッチ生地
EP2180093B1 (en) Cylindrical fabric knitting method
JP2012132109A (ja) 立体編地の編成方法と立体編地及びパイプのカバー
CN103687510B (zh) 编入拉链条
JP2016084550A (ja) 畝状ダブルラッセル編地
CN110409043B (zh) 针织物的编织方法及针织物
EP2208814A1 (en) End-connecting method for doubly-cylindrical fabric
JP5318227B2 (ja) 編込みスライドファスナー
EP1835058B1 (en) Method of knitting tubular fabric
JP5174264B1 (ja) 伸縮性パイル経編地、包帯、メス型面ファスナ
KR101725421B1 (ko) 편성포의 편성방법
JP5988895B2 (ja) 編地の編成方法
JP7233205B2 (ja) 編地の編成方法、及び編地
JP5531129B1 (ja) 伸縮性パイル経編地、包帯、メス型面ファスナ
JP2001303414A (ja) レース編地とその製造方法
JP2017214671A (ja) 編み製品および編み製品の製造方法
JP2012132107A (ja) 立体編地の編成方法と立体編地及びパイプのカバー
JP2002327359A (ja) レース編地とその製造方法
JP5984766B2 (ja) ラッシェル経編地
JP2016183429A (ja) 筒状経編地

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20130111

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: D04B 1/22 20060101AFI20160212BHEP

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20160329

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 829106

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20161015

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602011030286

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20160914

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160914

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160914

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160914

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160914

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161214

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20161213

Year of fee payment: 6

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 829106

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20160914

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161215

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160914

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160914

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160914

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20161221

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160914

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160914

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170116

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160914

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170114

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160914

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160914

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160914

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161214

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160914

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160914

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160914

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602011030286

Country of ref document: DE

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160914

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20170615

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20161220

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160914

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20170831

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20161231

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20161231

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20161220

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170102

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20161220

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20161220

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160914

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20111220

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160914

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160914

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160914

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602011030286

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20161220

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160914

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171220

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180703