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EP1275173B1 - Connecteur comportant une douille - Google Patents

Connecteur comportant une douille Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1275173B1
EP1275173B1 EP01936092A EP01936092A EP1275173B1 EP 1275173 B1 EP1275173 B1 EP 1275173B1 EP 01936092 A EP01936092 A EP 01936092A EP 01936092 A EP01936092 A EP 01936092A EP 1275173 B1 EP1275173 B1 EP 1275173B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
insulating body
retaining ring
contact
groove
contacts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01936092A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1275173A1 (fr
Inventor
Mario Bartholomä
Achim Hoch
Herbert Bohusch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anton Hummel Verwaltungs GmbH
Original Assignee
Anton Hummel Verwaltungs GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anton Hummel Verwaltungs GmbH filed Critical Anton Hummel Verwaltungs GmbH
Publication of EP1275173A1 publication Critical patent/EP1275173A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1275173B1 publication Critical patent/EP1275173B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/42—Securing in a demountable manner
    • H01R13/426—Securing by a separate resilient retaining piece supported by base or case, e.g. collar or metal contact-retention clip
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a plug with a sleeve and with a in the position of use in the sleeve arranged insulating body and with elongated, pin-like contacts - contact pins or Contact sockets - the holes or holes that receive them of the insulating body in the use position by means of projections are fixed, which in the transverse to the longitudinal direction of the Contacts on these located groove-like depressions intervene, the holes or holes with the elongated contacts on a concentric to the center of the sleeve or the insulating body imaginary cylinder and thus in the same Distance from the inside of the sleeve or the surface of the Insulator body, with another contact inside of the imaginary cylinder parallel to the other contacts is arranged within a perforation or bore.
  • the mutual assignment of the projections is too the recesses on the plug contacts complex.
  • the insulating body is formed in several parts around the contacts with their depressions on corresponding projections within to determine the insulating body when it is disassembled. This means that it has to be put together afterwards, so that both the manufacture and assembly as expensive are to be seen.
  • a connector according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from document FR-A-1 547 023.
  • the invention has for its object an electrical To create plugs of the type mentioned in the Manufacturing is simple and with a one-piece design of the Insulator the definition of the contacts, be it contact pins or contact sockets, by means of recesses and engaging therein Projections made easy.
  • the connector mentioned above characterized in that the insulating body at least one has a circumferential and open groove on the outside, the holes or holes for the contacts over a part of the radial extent of which on the outside of the Insulator facing side cuts or penetrates, and that the groove on the insulating body is arranged at the level on which the recesses of the contacts are in the position of use find that an insulating material at least over part of the total circumference of the insulating body Reaching locking or retaining ring is provided in the groove of the insulating body fits and in the use position at the same time engages as a projection in the recesses of the contacts, and that the retaining ring has at least one inwardly projecting retaining tongue carries in the use position in one of the groove engages inward channel or breakthrough and up into the recess of the inside of the imaginary cylinder located further contact and the receiving this Perforation or hole protrudes.
  • a one-piece and one-piece insulating body be provided in which corresponding perforations or Bores arranged for inserting the pin-like contacts are, which fix these contacts in the axial direction Projections are formed by a common retaining ring which in a groove of the insulating body, which surrounds the perforations or cuts holes in the contacts or slightly penetrates them, so that the retaining ring located in this groove in the same Height recesses of the contacts can intervene.
  • a Multipart of the insulating body or complex molded Projections on the insulating body for axially fixing the contacts are avoided.
  • the retaining ring For easy assembly, it is convenient if the retaining ring only runs over a pitch circle and its two free ends are elastically at least so far apart that you Distance in this deformed state the diameter of the Insulating body in the area of the bottom of the groove corresponds.
  • the Retaining ring is therefore interrupted and has two free ends and can be bent up so that despite the insulator in the function enclosing the groove in the position of use initially can be attached from the side.
  • This due to its Elastic bendable retaining ring then snaps due to the Elasticity and the resulting restoring force in Use position in the groove and is already there established.
  • its elasticity also allows that he dodges again when the contacts in her Perforations into which the retaining ring engages somewhat are inserted become.
  • One of the contacts arranged on an imaginary cylinder can formed as a ground contact and released from the retaining ring be and this grounding contact can with a in the groove of the Insulator matching and in the use position in the Depressing the contact engaging the contact in particular with spring arms which engage electrically conductive retaining spring or the like in the axial direction be definable.
  • This arrangement is in several ways advantageous because such a connector usually one Earth contact required. The presence of this ground contact is used to the effect that the retaining ring only over part of the The circumference of the insulating body must run, i.e. when assembling is also correspondingly little to bend, which is the risk of a Fracture of this retaining ring is reduced during assembly or avoids.
  • the earthing contact holder namely a retaining spring, also the same as the earth contact connection form.
  • the retaining ring first is placed on the insulating body in its groove and then the Contacts in the axial direction in the perforations or holes are inserted that their actual contact areas in Insert direction in the front. They then displace with theirs conical area or protrusion the retaining ring, which then but automatically reverts to its deepening and thus already done the attachment. Because the retaining ring is resilient is, it can dodge until the recess when axially inserted of the contact in this area and then the retaining ring can spring back.
  • the free ends of the retaining ring are in the use position arranged on both sides of the earth contact at a distance from it.
  • the inward protruding, corresponding breakthrough or channel of the insulating body penetrating retaining tongue ensures that exact and correct positioning of the retaining ring.
  • the retaining ring In the final position of use, the retaining ring is against an unwanted bend through the insulating body in itself receiving sleeve, which usually forms the connector housing, secured.
  • the retaining spring for the ground contact can be made of metal or consist of electrically conductive plastic and on the outside in particular have a bead or projection that is in the use position the surface of the insulating body at least around the game of the insulating body relative to the sleeve and / or the game of Retaining spring protrudes in the groove of the insulating body.
  • electrical conductive plastic can also be such a plastic, which is coated on the outside with metal or vapor-coated.
  • the cross section of the retaining ring can in the use position Fill in the cross section of the groove or at least the radial one Extension or width of the retaining ring can that of the groove correspond and the sleeve receiving the insulating body can Determine the position of use of the retaining ring accordingly. Practically in this way forms the outer peripheral side of the retaining ring a continuation of the outer surface or peripheral surface of the Insulator, that is, the retaining ring can be in the use position be approximately flush with the surface of the insulating body.
  • the already mentioned, radially inwardly projecting retaining tongue of the Retaining rings can be concave on their end face and thereby at least partially to the circumferential shape of the one to be held by it Contact be adapted to the bottom of its depression.
  • the end face of the retaining tongue can therefore have a concave curvature get the radius of curvature, the radius of the contact within its depression, so that there is a largest possible contact area between the retaining tongue and this Contact results and the contact from this retaining tongue partially is embraced.
  • the area of Retaining tongue which engages in the recess of the contact and ensures the axial fixation.
  • the retaining ring can be more than 180 ° of the insulator inside the groove running around this, preferably over the entire circumference entwine. Because the retaining ring does not cover the entire circumference the groove does not necessarily need to be continuous to circulate, however, this is useful for manufacturing and easier.
  • a loop through more than 180 ° causes the Garring the aforementioned automatic determination on the Insulator allowed before the outer sleeve assembly encloses and an escape of the retaining ring from the groove of the Insulator prevents and locks. But it would also be conceivable assemble the retaining ring from sections that are in the groove are clamped and finally fixed by the sleeve.
  • the free ends of the one-piece retaining ring can be against each other be so beveled that they are postponed or To facilitate insertion into the groove of the insulating body Form insertion funnel. This in turn makes assembly easier.
  • the sleeve surrounding the insulating body can consist of metal and form the housing of the plug, possibly on the outside wear a thread. This gives this sleeve in itself known way a corresponding additional function by on the one hand inside the insulating body and the retaining ring and thus also determines the contacts and on the other hand with the Earth contact interacts and as a mounting part in a housing or a handle part or the like can be screwed in.
  • the sleeve can have positioning projections on its inside or - recesses and the insulating body matching them Have deformations when the insulator is inserted axially determine its preselected rotational position. Get through it then at the same time the contact pins their precise positioning relative to the sleeve.
  • Undercut can be provided, behind which in the direction of insertion seen at least one on the insulating body in radial Radially compliant or compressible direction protruding Snap tongue fits, which can be pivoted resiliently.
  • the Insulating body is inserted axially into the sleeve by a such locking tongue automatically sets the axial position and it are no further measures for the axial fixation of the Insulator inside the sleeve is required, though would also be possible. In any case, this will also make the predetermined axial position of the insulating body within the sleeve and fixed.
  • Locking tongue can be parallel to the central axis of the Insulating body or the swivel axis of the plug be pivotable and in the circumferential direction of the insulating body extend.
  • Locking tongues are often known, which are in axial or insert direction and extend correspondingly transverse Axes are pivotable.
  • the elastically deformable locking tongue can be used with a Adjacent side surface to the groove and limit the groove and the Retaining ring or spring can in the use position elastic resilient locking tongue against axial deformation lock. Since the locking tongue is flexible in the radial direction, is a certain axial deformation with appropriate forces not completely excluded, but the advantageous way the retaining ring or the retaining spring in the groove of the insulating body is prevented. This gives the retaining ring another one Function.
  • the latching tongue can have a latching projection on the outside, its radial expansion is equal to or less than the deformation path the locking tongue is in the radial direction. This lead jumps into the sleeve behind the one already mentioned Undercut and ensures the axial fixation.
  • the width of the retaining ring so its radial dimension, on the radial distance from the outside facing surface of a contact or contact pin from the Outside of the insulator is adjusted and that the width of the retaining ring in the area of thin contact pins or Contact sockets larger than in the area of thicker contact pins or contact sockets.
  • the retaining ring can therefore with regard its breadth is different in its scope and attached to it be adapted to how far the respective contact due to its own dimensions from the outer surface of the insulating body is removed.
  • a electrical connector 1 have the same function Parts that match, even with a slightly different design Reference numerals.
  • Plug 1 shown has a sleeve forming its housing 2 and one arranged in the use position in this sleeve 2 and fixed insulating body 3 and elongated, pin-like Contacts 4, which according to Fig.1 to 4 and 6 to 10 contact pins and can be contact sockets according to FIG. 5, in which case the Mating connector pins.
  • These contacts 4 are attached before or after assembly, as shown in Fig.1 up to 3 cables or strands 5 connected before installation, for Example soldered.
  • the insulating body 3 contains holes or bores 6, in which the contacts 4 in a manner yet to be described by means of projections are fixed, which is transverse to the longitudinal direction of the Contacts 4 located on these, groove-like depressions 7th intervene, the holes or holes 6 with the elongated or pin-like contacts 4 according to Fig.4 and 5 or also according to FIGS. 9 and 10 approximately on a concentric to the center the sleeve 2 or the insulating body 3 imaginary cylinder and thus at the same distance from the inside of the sleeve 2 or the outside or Surface 3a of the insulating body 3 are. It recognizes one further in all embodiments that another Contact 41 inside the imaginary cylinder parallel to the remaining contacts 4 within a hole or hole 6 is arranged.
  • This groove 8 is on the insulating body 3 in height or axially Distance from its end faces, in which itself the depressions 7 of the contacts 4 are in the position of use, so that the groove 8 after inserting the contacts 4 in their Use position practically in their groove-like depressions 4 continues.
  • the connector 1 also includes an insulating material existing, at least over part of the total scope of the Insulating body 3 reaching locking or retaining ring 9, which in the Groove 8 of the insulating body 3 fits and in the use position according to Figures 7 to 10 simultaneously as that projection in the Wells 7 of the contacts 4 engages them in their Determines the position of use axially.
  • the retaining ring 9 not only on the imaginary cylinder Arranged contacts 4, but also the inside Contact 41 can set in the same way in the axial direction in the exemplary embodiment, the retaining ring 9 carries one - in the case of several internal contacts could possibly also be provided - radially inwardly projecting retaining tongue 10, which is integral with it is connected and in the use position in one of the groove 8 engages from inwardly extending channel or opening 11 (see Fig. 7 to 10) and into the recess 7 of the inside of the imaginary cylinder located further contact 41 and which protrudes this receiving hole or bore 6.
  • the groove-like depressions located on the contacts 4 and 41 7 circulate completely around the circumference in the exemplary embodiment, so that the rotational position of the contacts 4 and 41 when they are assembled can be any.
  • These wells 7 each from a radially protruding one with respect to the contact area 4a Covenant 12 limited and this covenant 12 has on the of the recess 7 facing away from a slope or a cone 13, the Insert the respective contact 4 or 41 into its hole 6 against the retaining ring 9 already located in the groove 8 starts up and deflects it radially outwards until the recess 7 of the contact 4 or 41 in accordance with the groove 8 of the Is insulating body 3, so that the retaining ring 9 then automatically falls into the recess 7 of the contact 4 or 41. It results a very simple assembly of the contacts 4 within of the insulating body 3, in which the retaining ring 9 is used, after which the contacts 4 simply in their holes 6 can be inserted to an axial with the retaining ring 9 To form a snap connection.
  • This Grounding contact 411 is in the in the embodiment and preferably revolving around the entire circumference of the insulating body 3 Groove 8 matching and in the use position in the recess 7 engaging the earth contact 411 and the earth contact thereby in particular with spring arms 15 detenting, electrically conductive retaining spring 14 can be fixed in the axial direction, wherein this retaining spring 14 so the ground contact 411 in an analogous manner fixed in the axial direction, as the retaining ring 9 in the remaining contacts 4 and 41 does by taking advantage of the fact that circumferential groove 8, the bore 6 for the respective contact and thus also cuts the grounding contact 411 and the corresponding one Engagement in the recess 7 of this ground contact 411 allows.
  • the retaining spring 14 for the ground contact 411 is made of metal or electrically conductive plastic and has according to Fig.4, 5 and 8 to 10 on its outside a bead or projection 16, the protrudes beyond the surface of the insulating body 3 in the use position at least for the game of the insulating body 3 opposite the sleeve 2 and also the play of the retaining spring 14 in the groove 8 of the insulating body 3.
  • This projection 16 is thus shaped and dimensioned that in any case in the assembly position under one certain pressure on the inside of the metal or electrical conductive material existing sleeve 2 and thus a establishes electrical connection for grounding.
  • the retaining ring 9 fills at least with his in the use position Spread out the groove 8, but can optionally also with his fill the entire cross-section of the groove 8 and thereby in its position of use are held securely.
  • the use position of the Retaining rings 9 automatically sets. Is the insulating body 3 with the contacts 4, 41 and 411 are inserted into the sleeve 2 all parts used to define the contacts 4 automatically in turn blocked against unwanted opening.
  • the retaining tongue 10 comprises due to its concave Design the further contact 41 at the bottom of its depression 7 over a certain circumferential area, which is a flat touch and a correspondingly large engagement area in the Well 7 and thus gives a good axial fixation.
  • the retaining ring 9 only forms part of a circular ring, but wraps around more than 180 ° of the insulating body 3 within the on this revolving around the entire circumference in the exemplary embodiment Groove 8 so that it is inserted into the groove 8 and the bending in the position of use, the bottom of the groove 8 also includes non-positive. It already results from this Shape and design a relatively secure attachment of contacts 4 and 41, so that, according to FIG. 2, the contacts first 4 and 41 with the insulating body 3 having the retaining ring 9 can be connected, after which they are made of insulating body 3 and contacts 4, 41 and 411 existing unit in the sleeve 2nd inserted and thus the assembly can be completed.
  • the Free ends 9a of the retaining ring 9 are mutually such beveled, in the exemplary embodiment with an approximately radial Provide the course that they push or slide in the groove 8 of the insulating body 3 facilitating insertion funnel form.
  • the sleeve enclosing the insulating body 3 in the use position 2 expediently consists of metal, optionally of a other relatively hard and solid, at least in some areas electrically conductive material and forms the housing of the connector 1. In the embodiment, she enters on the outside Thread 17, so that screwing into a corresponding Counterpart is possible.
  • the sleeve 2 can not on its inside in the embodiment positioning projections or recesses and the insulating body 3 thus matching deformations 18, that is projections matching recesses or matching projections Have depressions when axially inserting the insulating body 3 determine its preselected rotational position, so later contacts 4, 41 and 411 have a predetermined orientation and Get positioning.
  • 4 and 5 are corresponding Deformations 18 indicated on the insulating body 3.
  • Locking tongue 19 is in the embodiment by a parallel to the central axis of the insulating body 3 or the plug 1 running pivot axis due to elastic deformation of the Material swivels and extends according to Fig.1 in Circumferential direction of the insulating body 3. This borders elastically deformable locking tongue 19 with its lower end face 21 of Insulating body 3 facing away from the side surface 22 to the groove 8 and this groove 8 also delimits the circumferential area over which this latching tongue 19 extends.
  • the latching tongue 19 has a latching projection 23 on its outside, its radial expansion is equal to or less than the deformation path the latching tongue 19 when it is pressed in in the radial direction is, so that this locking projection 23 by pressing the latching tongue 19 in the interior of the envelope body of the insulating body 3 moves to allow insertion into the sleeve 2, in the position of use but then over the outer contour of the Insulating body 3 protrudes to engage with the undercut Area behind the limit 20 and thus the axial Effect.
  • 9 shows an arrangement with a total of six contacts 4 about the same diameter, while Fig.10 an arrangement with represents a total of eight contacts, four of which are one have a smaller cross-section than the rest.
  • the retaining spring 14 can then be connected to the ground contact 411 inserted and snapped within the groove 8.
  • the locking projection 23 jumps Locking tongue 19 of the insulating body 3 in a designated, after undercut delimited on the outside by an edge 20, which the Preferably include locking projection 23 on both sides in the axial direction can.
  • the insulating body 3 is secured in the sleeve 2, whereby also the retaining ring 9 and the retaining spring 14 are secured against a release movement and locked because the Inner wall of the sleeve 2 on the outside 3a of the insulating body 3 and the flush retaining ring 9 comes to rest.
  • Disassembly is also easily possible by using the insulating body 3 is removed again from the sleeve 2, with the help of a Tool deformed the locking tongue 19 radially inwards and then the insulating body 3 is pressed axially out of the sleeve 2. It is helpful that the latching tongue 9 does not extend over its entire length Outside surface is provided with the locking projection 23, so that next the locking projection 23 a tool between the inside of the Sleeve 2 and the locking tongue 19 can be inserted.
  • the plug 1 has an electrical contacts 4, 41 and 411, for example contact pins or contact sockets, in axial Insulating body 3 holding holes 6 running in the direction.
  • This has on its outside 3a an outwardly open groove 8, the holes or holes 6 for contacts 4 and 411 cuts over part of their radial extent.
  • a retaining ring 9 which in the use position at the same time in groove-like depressions 7 provided on the contacts 4 one engages and thereby defines the contacts in the axial direction.
  • the retaining ring 9 can preferably be at least one in its plane radially inwardly projecting retaining tongue 10 carry the through a channel or opening 14 of the insulating body 3 in the Area of a further hole for a middle contact 41 runs and engages in its recess in the position of use, so that this, too, is located outside the ring area Contact 41 is fixed axially.

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Claims (18)

  1. Connecteur (1) comportant une douille (2) et un corps isolant (3) disposé dans la douille (2) en position d'utilisation, ainsi que des contacts allongés (4) qui sont fixés dans des perforations ou des alésages (6) du corps isolant les recevant en position d'utilisation, au moyen de saillies, lesquelles s'engagent dans des cavités (7) en forme de rainures, situées sur lesdits contacts et transversalement à la direction d'extension longitudinale des contacts (4), moyennant quoi les perforations ou alésages (6) comprenant les contacts (4) longitudinaux sont situés sur un cylindre imaginaire concentrique par rapport au centre de la douille (2) ou du corps isolant, et ainsi à égale distance du côté intérieur de la douille (2) ou de la surface (3a) du corps isolant (3), moyennant quoi un autre contact (41) est disposé dans la partie intérieure du cylindre imaginaire parallèlement aux autres contacts à l'intérieur d'une perforation ou d'un alésage (6), caractérisé en ce que le corps isolant (3) présente au moins une rainure (8) ouverte vers l'extérieur et circulaire sur son côté extérieur (3a), laquelle rainure coupe ou traverse les perforations ou alésages (6) pour les contacts (4) sur une partie de leur extension radiale sur leur côté tourné vers le côté extérieur (3a) du corps isolant (3), et en ce que la rainure (8) est disposée sur le corps isolant (3) à la hauteur à laquelle sont situées les cavités (7) des contacts (4) en position d'utilisation, en ce qu'il est prévu une bague de retenue ou d'enclenchement (9), composée d'un matériau isolant, passant au moins sur une partie de la périphérie totale du corps isolant (3), qui s'insère dans la rainure (8) du corps isolant (3) et, en position d'utilisation, s'engage en même temps sous forme de saillie dans les cavités (7) des contacts (4), et en ce que la bague de retenue (9) porte au moins une lame de retenue (10) faisant saillie vers l'intérieur, qui s'engage, en position d'utilisation, dans un canal ou passage (11) s'étendant depuis la rainure (8) vers l'intérieur et dépasse jusqu'à la cavité (7) de l'autre contact (41) situé dans la partie intérieure du cylindre imaginaire ou de la perforation ou de l'alésage (6) recevant ledit contact.
  2. Connecteur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la bague de retenue (9) ne s'étend que sur un cercle de référence et que ses deux extrémités libres (9a) peuvent être éloignées l'une de l'autre de manière élastique, au moins à une distance telle qu'elle corresponde, dans cet état déformé, au diamètre du corps isolant (3) dans la zone du fond de la rainure (8).
  3. Connecteur selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les cavités (7) en forme de rainure, circonférentielles sur les contacts (4, 41) ou fiches mâles de contact longitudinaux(ales), en particulier sur leur périphérie, sont délimitées respectivement par une butée (12) ou similaire dépassant dans le sens radial par rapport à la zone de contact, et que cette butée (12) présente sur le côté opposé à la cavité (7) un chanfrein ou un cône (13), qui, lors de l'introduction du contact (4, 41) dans son alésage (6), s'appuie contre la bague de retenue (9) et dévie cette dernière dans le sens radial vers l'extérieur, jusqu'à ce que la cavité (7) du contact (4, 41) coïncide avec la rainure (8) du corps isolant (3), de sorte que la bague de retenue (9) s'engage automatiquement dans la cavité (7) du contact (4).
  4. Connecteur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'un des contacts disposés sur un cylindre imaginaire peut être réalisé sous forme de contact de prise de terre (411) et être dégagé de la bague de retenue (9) et en ce que ce contact de prise de terre (411) peut être fixé en direction axiale avec un ressort de retenue ou similaire conducteur, inséré dans la rainure (8) du corps isolant (3), et, en position d'utilisation, s'engageant dans la cavité (7) sur le contact de prise de terre (411) et saisissant ainsi le contact de prise de terre (411) par enclenchement, en particulier avec les bras de ressort (15).
  5. Connecteur selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les extrémités libres (9a) de la bague de retenue (9) sont ainsi, en position d'utilisation, disposées des deux côtés du contact de prise de terre (411) à distance de ce dernier.
  6. Connecteur selon la revendication 4 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que le ressort de retenue (14) pour le contact de prise de terre (411) se compose de métal ou d'une matière plastique conductrice, et présente sur son côté extérieur en particulier un renflement ou une saillie (16), qui déborde, en position d'utilisation, de la surface du corps isolant (3) au moins de la valeur du jeu du corps isolant (3) par rapport à la douille (2) et/ou du jeu du ressort de retenue (14) dans la rainure (8) du corps isolant (3).
  7. Connecteur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la section transversale de la bague de retenue (9), en position d'utilisation, remplit sensiblement la section transversale de la rainure (8) ou au moins l'extension radiale ou la largeur de la bague de retenue (9) correspond à celle de la rainure (8), et la douille (2) recevant le corps isolant (3) fixe par conséquent la position d'utilisation de la bague de retenue (9).
  8. Connecteur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que la lame de retenue (10) déjà mentionnée de la bague de retenue, dépassant dans le sens radial vers l'intérieur, est concave sur son côté frontal et de cette façon est adaptée au moins en partie à la forme périphérique de l'autre contact (41) devant être retenu par ladite lame sur le fond de la cavité (7) dudit contact.
  9. Connecteur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la bague de retenue (9) enlace plus de 180° du corps isolant (3) à l'intérieur de la rainure (8) circulaire sur ladite bague, de préférence sur sa périphérie totale.
  10. Connecteur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que les extrémités libres (9a) de la bague de retenue (9) sont chanfreinées l'une par rapport à l'autre de sorte qu'elles forment un tube à entonnoir facilitant le déplacement ou l'introduction dans la rainure (8) du corps isolant (3).
  11. Connecteur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la douille (2) entourant le corps isolant (3) se compose de métal et forme le logement du connecteur (1), et porte éventuellement un filet sur le côté extérieur.
  12. Connecteur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que la douille (2) présente sur son côté intérieur des saillies ou des cavités de positionnement et le corps isolant (3) des déformations (18) adaptées à celles-ci, qui fixent, lors de l'insertion axiale du corps isolant (3), la position de rotation présélectionnée de ce dernier.
  13. Connecteur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que dans la partie intérieure de la douille est prévue une contre-dépouille efficace en direction axiale, derrière laquelle, vu en direction d'emboítement, s'adapte au moins une lame d'enclenchement (19) flexible ou pouvant être pliée dans le sens radial, dépassant sur le corps isolant en direction radiale, qui peut pivoter de manière élastique.
  14. Connecteur selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que la lame d'enclenchement (19) flexible ou pouvant être déformée de manière élastique dans la direction radiale pivote ainsi autour d'un axe de pivotement s'étendant parallèlement à l'axe central du corps isolant (3) ou du connecteur (1), et s'étend dans la direction périphérique du corps isolant (3).
  15. Connecteur selon la revendication 13 ou 14, caractérisé en ce que la lame d'enclenchement (19) pouvant être déformée de manière élastique est adjacente avec une surface latérale (22) à la rainure (8) et délimite la rainure (8), et en ce que la bague de retenue (9) et/ou le ressort de retenue (14) protègent, en position d'utilisation, la lame d'enclenchement (19) flexible de manière élastique contre une déformation axiale.
  16. Connecteur selon l'une des revendications 13 à 15, caractérisé en ce que la lame d'enclenchement (19) présente, sur son côté extérieur une saillie d'enclenchement (23), dont l'extension radiale est semblable ou inférieure au trajet de déformation de la lame d'enclenchement (19) en direction radiale.
  17. Connecteur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 16, caractérisé en ce que la largeur de la bague de retenue (9), est adaptée à la distance radiale entre la surface dirigée vers l'extérieur d'un contact (4) ou d'une fiche mâle de contact et le côté extérieur (3a) du corps isolant (3), et en ce que la largeur de la bague de retenue (9) dans la zone de fiches mâles de contact ou de fiches femelles de contact minces est plus grande que dans la zone de fiches mâles de contact ou de fiches femelles de contact plus épaisses.
  18. Connecteur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 17, caractérisé en ce que la lame de retenue (10) est située pratiquement au centre entre les extrémités libres (9a) de la bague de retenue (9) et en outre dans le même plan que l'autre tracé de bague, de sorte qu'elle soit formée pratiquement sur la zone neutre lors du dépliage de la bague de retenue (9).
EP01936092A 2000-04-15 2001-03-17 Connecteur comportant une douille Expired - Lifetime EP1275173B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20007001U 2000-04-15
DE20007001U DE20007001U1 (de) 2000-04-15 2000-04-15 Stecker mit einer Hülse
PCT/EP2001/003073 WO2001080372A1 (fr) 2000-04-15 2001-03-17 Connecteur comportant une douille

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1275173A1 EP1275173A1 (fr) 2003-01-15
EP1275173B1 true EP1275173B1 (fr) 2003-10-15

Family

ID=7940348

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01936092A Expired - Lifetime EP1275173B1 (fr) 2000-04-15 2001-03-17 Connecteur comportant une douille

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6780068B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1275173B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1249859C (fr)
AT (1) ATE252280T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU6210301A (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0110070B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE20007001U1 (fr)
EA (1) EA003808B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2208601T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2001080372A1 (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EA200201102A1 (ru) 2003-04-24
US20040038596A1 (en) 2004-02-26
ES2208601T3 (es) 2004-06-16
BR0110070A (pt) 2002-12-31
US6780068B2 (en) 2004-08-24
DE20007001U1 (de) 2000-07-27
WO2001080372A1 (fr) 2001-10-25
CN1249859C (zh) 2006-04-05
DE50100805D1 (de) 2003-11-20
BRPI0110070B1 (pt) 2016-05-31
CN1423849A (zh) 2003-06-11
EA003808B1 (ru) 2003-10-30
ATE252280T1 (de) 2003-11-15
EP1275173A1 (fr) 2003-01-15
AU6210301A (en) 2001-10-30

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