EP0961665B1 - Verfahren zum verhindern des kontaktes von sauerstoff mit einer metallschmelze - Google Patents
Verfahren zum verhindern des kontaktes von sauerstoff mit einer metallschmelze Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0961665B1 EP0961665B1 EP98910649A EP98910649A EP0961665B1 EP 0961665 B1 EP0961665 B1 EP 0961665B1 EP 98910649 A EP98910649 A EP 98910649A EP 98910649 A EP98910649 A EP 98910649A EP 0961665 B1 EP0961665 B1 EP 0961665B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- casting
- chamber
- suction
- inert gas
- oxygen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010405 reoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/06—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
- B22D11/0622—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars formed by two casting wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/06—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
- B22D11/0637—Accessories therefor
- B22D11/0697—Accessories therefor for casting in a protected atmosphere
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/06—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
- B22D11/0637—Accessories therefor
- B22D11/064—Accessories therefor for supplying molten metal
- B22D11/0642—Nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/12—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D27/00—Treating the metal in the mould while it is molten or ductile ; Pressure or vacuum casting
- B22D27/003—Treating the metal in the mould while it is molten or ductile ; Pressure or vacuum casting by using inert gases
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for preventing the contact of Oxygen with a molten metal during continuous casting, the Molten metal flows into and out of a casting space bounded by walls this emerges as a strand, and a device for performing the Procedure.
- the invention aims to avoid these disadvantages and difficulties and sets itself the task of a method of the type described above and a device for continuous casting, with which contact of oxygen can be prevented with a molten metal, which creates a Reoxidation completely prevented, etc. even if it becomes a strong one Wear on the existing between the walls forming the casting room Splitting is coming.
- This task is carried out in a method of the type described in the introduction solved by penetrating through any gaps between the walls attempting and / or oxygen adhering to the walls is suctioned off.
- a particularly efficient removal of the oxygen can be advantageous achieve in that the suction in several from the outside to the inside Casting chamber takes place behind successively arranged suction stages, whereby expedient suction with from level to level from outside to inside Casting chamber takes place decreasing pressure.
- the suction pressure in the suction level closest to the casting chamber below 50 mbar, preferably below 10 mbar, set.
- the inert gas is preferably converted in several from the outside to the inside Pouring chamber adjacent to inert gas stages against the wall blown.
- the inert gas is expediently at a rate of at least 0.5 m / s, maximum 10 m / s, preferably with more than 2 m / s, on the wall inflated.
- the casting chamber is moved into the Casting area newly entering wall areas of this wall before entering frees this adhering oxygen by sucking off the oxygen.
- the Continuous casting is then advantageously carried out using the roll casting process, preferably in the Two-roll casting process, i.e. that also roll casting process with only one Casting roll, as described for example in EP-B - 0 040 072, for the The method according to the invention can be considered.
- Chill molds with rigid walls are an advantage, e.g. when applying one Casting powder is not possible or would be too expensive.
- a device with which contact of oxygen with a Metal melt can be prevented during continuous casting one of Walls of the pouring chamber is filled with molten metal and from which Casting chamber is a strand exits through a casting gap of the casting room characterized in that on any between adjacent walls existing gaps a suction device to penetrate through the gaps trying and / or for oxygen adhering to the walls is.
- a device for the continuous casting of a metal strip preferably a steel belt with two counter-rotating casting rolls with parallel roller axes and two side dams
- the together form a casting space for the absorption of molten metal and with a cover which is arranged above the casting chamber and this closes at the top, and with a sealing device that the Access of air along one of the hood and the rotating ones Casting roll formed gap in the casting room prevented
- the Invention underlying object advantageously solved in that the Sealing device of at least one on the atmosphere side in the vicinity of the Gap between the rotating casting rolls and the cover arranged and extending parallel to the roller axis suction chamber is formed.
- This sealing device works particularly effectively if it is used by several suction chambers arranged side by side in the circumferential direction of the casting rolls is formed. It is advantageous if each suction chamber has a Suction line with an assigned suction pump or a stage one multi-stage suction pump is connected. After a constructively simple Embodiment is the sealing device as a serial multi-chamber system educated. This measure increases the suction pressure in the direction of movement the casting rollers from suction chamber to suction chamber. By a appropriate adjustment of the number of suction chambers to the The peripheral speed of the casting rolls is a complete removal of the entrained air achievable.
- the sealing device is in the defined distance from the surface of the casting roll and that of the Sealing device and the gap formed by the casting roll surface at least input and output side with contact seals, preferably Sealed brush or rubber lip seals.
- At least one of the suction chambers is additionally equipped with an inert gas purge.
- the device is improved in that between the cover and an inert gas supply is arranged in the suction device, this Inert gas supply as a vacuum chamber with one against the casting rolls directed opening is formed.
- This Inert gas supply as a vacuum chamber with one against the casting rolls directed opening is formed.
- the opening as a nozzle is advantageous formed obliquely against the casting roll surface and to the neighboring Suction chamber is inclined. This measure will Inert gas layer close to the roll is applied to the casting roll and thus a excellent protection against the ingress of oxygen and air. Will one Inert gas layer a few millimeters thick on the casting roll applied and an inert gas is used, which is heavier than air, so it is not necessary that the cover directly to the Inert gas supply and suction device connects.
- the two-roll caster as shown schematically in Fig. 1 in section is shown, has two driven casting rolls 1, 2, the roller axes 3, 4 arranged parallel to one another in a horizontal one Level are arranged.
- the two in opposite directions in the direction of arrow 5, 6 rotating casting rolls 1, 2 are with an internal cooling, not shown for the casting roll jacket, which forms the casting roll surface 7.
- On the face side side dams 8 are sufficiently close to the casting rolls 1, 2 arranged. From the casting rolls 1, 2 and the side dams 8 is a Casting chamber 9 is formed, in which one, not shown Melt container or a distribution vessel by using a Outlet openings 11 provided feed nozzle 10 melt 20 is introduced, which forms a melt pool 12.
- the casting chamber 9 is facing upwards the casting rolls 1, 2 and opposite the side dams 8 with a cover 13 limited, which has a refractory lining 14 on the melt side, around the melt 20 against excessive heat loss and against reoxidation to protect the atmospheric oxygen.
- a support device 15 for the Cover 13 with a stationary frame 16 with Adjusting elements 17 is adjustable, a desired minimum gap 18 between the cover 13 and the casting rolls 1, 2 set.
- the Cover 13 is penetrated by the feed nozzle 10, between them Components as small a gap as possible is provided, which if necessary is covered by a seal.
- the melt to be cast 20 is continuously introduced into the casting chamber 9.
- the melt to be cast 20 is continuously introduced into the casting chamber 9.
- To the counter-rotating and cooled casting rolls 1, 2 are increasingly formed Stronger shells from the narrowest cross section between the Casting rollers are connected to form a band formed by the casting rollers.
- the Thickness of the strip fed out by the casting rolls is the distance of the determined both casting rollers.
- a sealing device formed by a suction chamber 24 23 on the atmosphere side in the vicinity of the gap 18 and at a short distance arranged from the casting roll surface 7.
- the suction chamber 24 is for Casting roll surface 7 open and with a suction line 25 and one Suction pump, not shown, connected.
- the suction chamber 24 is in easily from a U-profile open to the casting roll surface formed, which is parallel to the roller axis 3, 4 at a short distance extends from the casting roll surface over the entire length of the casting roll.
- the gap between the suction chamber 24 and the casting roll surface 7 is included attached to the U-profile legs touching the casting roll surface 7 Seals 27 covered, preferably as a brush or Rubber lip seals are formed.
- This as Serial multi-chamber system designed sealing device 23 allows it, the introduced air in several extraction stages with in To operate the casting roll direction of rotation gradually decreasing chamber pressure.
- the pressure in the last suction chamber 31 in the direction of casting roll rotation is Achieving optimal air extraction to a value below 50 mbar, preferably below 10 mbar.
- an inert gas supply 28 arranged, which is formed by a vacuum chamber 29 and one against the casting roll surface has directed opening 32.
- a vacuum chamber 29 is formed by a vacuum chamber 29 and one against the casting roll surface has directed opening 32.
- a supply line 30 for inert gas is connected to a supply line 30 for inert gas.
- Vacuum chamber 29 formed in the same way as the suction chamber 24 and in order to avoid entry of false air, both are in one unit summarized.
- the vacuum chamber 29 is also for the same reason hermetically connected to the cover 13.
- the Vacuum chamber 29 with a directed against the casting roll surface 7 Exit opening formed the vacuum chamber with the serial Multi-chamber system of the sealing device 23 into one structural unit is summarized and sealed against air access.
- Inert gas is introduced into the vacuum chamber 29 in order to at the Casting roll surface 7 to build up a flow boundary layer of inert gas, through the gap 18 between the casting rolls 1, 2 and the cover 13 is introduced into the casting chamber 9 instead of the air.
- the pressure in the vacuum chamber 29 is at least 10 mbar, preferably by more than 200 mbar, above the pressure of the upstream Suction device 23 is set.
- FIG. 3 an embodiment is shown in which several Vacuum chambers 29, which have a common inert gas supply 28 are connected, within a connected to a suction line 25 Suction chamber 24 are arranged for the fresh air suction.
- vacuum chamber 29a At the in Casting roller direction of rotation last and directly in front of the cover 13 positioned vacuum chamber 29a is in contrast to the upstream Vacuum chambers 29 the inert gas pressure to a value above that Atmospheric pressure set.
- Last remnants of in the boundary layer on the casting roll surface 7 adhering atmospheric oxygen can be removed with the inert gas purge when the inert gas is blown directly against the casting roll surface 7 , the flow velocity to at least 0.5 m / s, preferably is set to more than 2 m / s. Flow velocities of more than 10 m / s bring no additional effect.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By The Use Of Chemical Reactions (AREA)
- Spark Plugs (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Switches (AREA)
Description
Claims (21)
- Verfahren zum Verhindern des Kontaktes von Sauerstoff mit einer Metallschmelze (20) beim Stranggießen, wobei die Metallschmelze (20) in einen von Wänden (1, 2, 13) begrenzten Gießraum einströmt und aus diesem als Strang austritt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß über allfällige Spalte (18) zwischen den Wänden (1, 2, 13) einzudringen versuchender und/oder an den Wänden (1, 2) anhaftender Sauerstoff abgesaugt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Absaugen in mehreren von außen nach innen zum Gießraum hin hintereinander angeordneten Absaugstufen erfolgt.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Absaugen mit von Stufe zu Stufe von außen nach innen zum Gießraum hin abnehmendem Druck erfolgt.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Absaugdruck in der dem Gießraum nächstliegenden Absaugstufe unter 50 mbar, vorzugsweise unter 10 mbar, eingestellt wird.
- Verfahren nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß unmittelbar benachbart zur dem Gießraum nächstliegenden Absaugzone an einer den Gießraum begrenzenden Wand (1, 2) ein Inertgas gegen die Wand (1, 2) strömen gelassen wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Druck des Inertgases um mindestens 10 mbar, vorzugsweise um mehr als 200 mbar, über dem Druck der benachbarten Absaugstufe liegt.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Inertgas in mehreren von außen nach innen zum Gießraum hin benachbart angeordneten Inertgasstufen gegen die Wand geblasen wird.
- Verfahren nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 5 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Inertgas mit einer Geschwindigkeit von mindestens 0,5 m/s, maximal 10 m/s, vorzugsweise mit mehr als 2 m/s, auf die Wand (1, 2) aufgeblasen wird.
- Verfahren nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mindestens eine Wand (1, 2) gegenüber dem Gießraum bewegt wird und in den Gießraum neu eintretende Wandbereiche dieser Wand (1, 2) vor dem Eintreten von an diesen anhaftendem Sauerstoff durch Absaugen des Sauerstoffes befreit werden.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Stranggießen im Walzgießverfahren, vorzugsweise Zweiwalzen-Gießverfahren, durchgeführt wird.
- Vorrichtung zum Verhindern des Kontaktes von Sauerstoff mit einer Metallschmelze beim Stranggießen, wobei ein von Wänden begrenzter Gießraum mit Metallschmelze gefüllt ist und aus dem Gießraum ein Strang über einen Gießspalt des Gießraumes austritt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an allfälligen zwischen benachbarten Wänden vorhandenen Spalten eine Absaugeinrichtung für über die Spalte einzudringen versuchenden und/oder für an den Wänden anhaftenden Sauerstoff vorgesehen ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 11, zum kontinuierlichen Gießen eines Metallbandes, vorzugsweise Stahlbandes, mit zwei gegenläufig rotierenden Gießwalzen (1, 2), mit parallel nebeneinanderliegenden Walzenachsen (3, 4) und zwei Seitendämmen (8), die zusammen einen Gießraum (9) für die Aufnahme von schmelzflüssigem Metall bilden und mit einer Abdeckhaube (13), die oberhalb des Gießraumes (9) angeordnet ist und diesen nach oben abschließt, sowie mit einer Abdichteinrichtung (23), die den Zutritt von Luft entlang eines von der Abdeckhaube (13) und den rotierenden Gießwalzen (1, 2) gebildeten Spaltes (18) in den Gießraum (9) verhindert, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Abdichteinrichtung (23) von mindestens einer atmospährenseitig im Nahbereich des Spaltes (18) zwischen den rotierenden Gießwalzen (1, 2) und der Abdeckhaube (13) angeordneten und sich parallel zur Walzenachse erstreckenden Absaugkammer (24) gebildet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 11 oder 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß diese Abdichteinrichtung (23) von mehreren nebeneinander in Umfangsrichtung der Gießwalzen angeordneten Absaugkammern (24) gebildet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 11 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jede Absaugkammer (24) über eine Absaugleitung (25) mit einer zugeordneten Absaugpumpe oder einer Stufe einer mehrstufigen Absaugpumpe verbunden ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 11 bis 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Abdichteinrichtung (23) als serielles Mehrkammersystem ausgebildet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 11 bis 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Abdichteinrichtung (23) im definierten Abstand zur Gießwalzenoberfläche (7) angeordnet ist und der von der Abdichteinrichtung und der Gießwalzenoberfläche gebildete Spalt (18) zumindest eingangs- und ausgangsseitig mit berührenden Dichtungen (27), vorzugsweise Bürsten- oder Gummilippendichtungen abgedichtet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 11 bis 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zumindest eine der Absaugkammern (24) zusätzlich mit einer Inertgasspülung ausgestattet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 11 bis 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen der Abdeckhaube (13) und der Absaugkammer (24) eine Inertgaszuführung (28) angeordnet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Inertgaszuführung (28) als Unterdruckkammer (29) mit einer gegen die Gießwalzenoberfläche gerichteten Öffnung (32) ausgebildet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 19, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Öffnung (31) als Düse ausgebildet ist, die schräg gegen die Gießwalzenoberfläche und zur benachbarten Absaugkammer (24) geneigt gerichtet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 11 bis 20, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen Absaugkammer (24) und Abdeckhaube (13) eine Lamellendichtung angeordnet ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT97RM000082A IT1290932B1 (it) | 1997-02-14 | 1997-02-14 | Procedimento e dispositivo per impedire il contatto di ossigeno con una massa metallica fusa. |
ITRM970082 | 1997-02-14 | ||
PCT/EP1998/000788 WO1998035773A1 (de) | 1997-02-14 | 1998-02-12 | Verfahren zum verhindern des kontaktes von sauerstoff mit einer metallschmelze |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0961665A1 EP0961665A1 (de) | 1999-12-08 |
EP0961665B1 true EP0961665B1 (de) | 2001-06-20 |
Family
ID=11404759
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98910649A Expired - Lifetime EP0961665B1 (de) | 1997-02-14 | 1998-02-12 | Verfahren zum verhindern des kontaktes von sauerstoff mit einer metallschmelze |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6415849B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0961665B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2001512371A (de) |
KR (1) | KR100525035B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1072056C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE202304T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU744243B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9807225A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2281703A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59800886D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2160406T3 (de) |
ID (1) | ID22429A (de) |
IT (1) | IT1290932B1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL335252A1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2199416C2 (de) |
UA (1) | UA48296C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1998035773A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002113555A (ja) * | 2000-10-10 | 2002-04-16 | Castrip Llc | 双ロール式連続鋳造機及びその使用方法 |
CN103451371B (zh) * | 2013-09-10 | 2016-01-20 | 泰州鑫宇精密铸造有限公司 | 感应炉钢液覆盖吹氩保护浇注工艺及装置 |
AT520033B1 (de) * | 2017-06-02 | 2022-01-15 | Asmag Holding Gmbh | Strangpressmaschine |
CN113231610B (zh) * | 2021-04-30 | 2022-09-23 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | 弧形振动薄带连铸方法及薄带连铸连轧生产线 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3920062A (en) * | 1972-10-03 | 1975-11-18 | Special Metals Corp | Control method for continuously casting liquid metal produced from consumable electrodes |
DE2747061A1 (de) | 1977-10-20 | 1979-04-26 | Leybold Heraeus Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum beschichten von baendern in vakuumanlagen mit schleuseneinrichtungen |
DE2831710B1 (de) * | 1978-07-19 | 1979-10-25 | Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm | Einrichtung zur Erhoehung des Vakuums in einer von einem Band durchlaufenen Vakuumkammer |
DE2950406C2 (de) * | 1979-12-14 | 1986-12-04 | Hitachi Metals, Ltd., Tokyo | Vorrichtung zum Stranggießen eines Metallbandes |
YU43229B (en) | 1980-05-09 | 1989-06-30 | Battelle Development Corp | Device for continuous band casting |
JPS6040653A (ja) * | 1983-08-12 | 1985-03-04 | Hitachi Ltd | 真空溶解連続鋳造法 |
DE3602594A1 (de) * | 1986-01-29 | 1987-07-30 | Sundwiger Eisen Maschinen | Vorrichtung zum giessen von metallbaendern auf einem bewegten kuehlkoerper |
US4987949A (en) * | 1988-07-29 | 1991-01-29 | Hitachi Zosen Corporation | Protective cover for surface of molten steel used in continuous casting apparatus |
FR2654657B1 (fr) * | 1989-11-22 | 1992-03-20 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Dispositif de coulee continue de bandes minces de metal entre deux cylindres. |
SE507606C2 (sv) * | 1991-03-06 | 1998-06-29 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | Anordning för framställning av banformig metallfolie |
AU1955592A (en) * | 1991-08-06 | 1993-02-11 | Olin Corporation | Casting of metal strip |
WO1993022087A1 (en) | 1992-04-24 | 1993-11-11 | Ishikawajima-Harmia Heavy Industries Company Limited | Vapor extraction in continuous strip casting |
US5293926A (en) * | 1992-04-30 | 1994-03-15 | Allegheny Ludlum Corporation | Method and apparatus for direct casting of continuous metal strip |
FR2727338A1 (fr) * | 1994-11-30 | 1996-05-31 | Usinor Sacilor | Dispositif de coulee continue entre cylindres a capotage d'inertage |
US5535812A (en) * | 1995-01-06 | 1996-07-16 | Singleton Technology, Inc. | Method of and apparatus for continuous casting of metal |
-
1997
- 1997-02-14 IT IT97RM000082A patent/IT1290932B1/it active IP Right Grant
-
1998
- 1998-02-12 CA CA002281703A patent/CA2281703A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-02-12 BR BR9807225-0A patent/BR9807225A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-12 CN CN98802525A patent/CN1072056C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-02-12 EP EP98910649A patent/EP0961665B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-12 WO PCT/EP1998/000788 patent/WO1998035773A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1998-02-12 DE DE59800886T patent/DE59800886D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-02-12 JP JP53534498A patent/JP2001512371A/ja active Pending
- 1998-02-12 ID IDW990629A patent/ID22429A/id unknown
- 1998-02-12 RU RU99119593/02A patent/RU2199416C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-12 US US09/367,434 patent/US6415849B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-02-12 KR KR10-1999-7006578A patent/KR100525035B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-12 PL PL98335252A patent/PL335252A1/xx unknown
- 1998-02-12 AT AT98910649T patent/ATE202304T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-12 AU AU64963/98A patent/AU744243B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-02-12 ES ES98910649T patent/ES2160406T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-02 UA UA99084539A patent/UA48296C2/uk unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
UA48296C2 (uk) | 2002-08-15 |
CN1072056C (zh) | 2001-10-03 |
ITRM970082A1 (it) | 1998-08-14 |
PL335252A1 (en) | 2000-04-10 |
US6415849B1 (en) | 2002-07-09 |
ES2160406T3 (es) | 2001-11-01 |
KR100525035B1 (ko) | 2005-11-01 |
DE59800886D1 (de) | 2001-07-26 |
JP2001512371A (ja) | 2001-08-21 |
AU744243B2 (en) | 2002-02-21 |
RU2199416C2 (ru) | 2003-02-27 |
ATE202304T1 (de) | 2001-07-15 |
BR9807225A (pt) | 2000-04-25 |
WO1998035773A1 (de) | 1998-08-20 |
EP0961665A1 (de) | 1999-12-08 |
CA2281703A1 (en) | 1998-08-20 |
ID22429A (id) | 1999-10-14 |
AU6496398A (en) | 1998-09-08 |
CN1247488A (zh) | 2000-03-15 |
IT1290932B1 (it) | 1998-12-14 |
KR20000070345A (ko) | 2000-11-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2526078B2 (de) | Walzenkühlvorrichtung für ein Quartowalzgerüst | |
DE2043882A1 (en) | Flat cast object formed with a spray of - atomised metal | |
DE69410688T2 (de) | Stranggiessverfahren mit Kokillen-Aufsatz und Kokille zur Anwendung | |
DE3707897C2 (de) | ||
DE3330810C2 (de) | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Stranggießen von Metall | |
EP0961665B1 (de) | Verfahren zum verhindern des kontaktes von sauerstoff mit einer metallschmelze | |
EP0114309B1 (de) | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Abdichten eines Anfahrkopfes in einer Stranggiesskokille | |
DE3214211A1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur oxidationsverhinderung bei frisch gegossenen kupferprodukten nach dem austritt aus giessmascchinen mit zwei giessbaendern | |
EP1214163B1 (de) | Bandgiessmaschine zur erzeugung eines metallbandes | |
DE102008039140A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen eines Magnesiumbands | |
WO2003053612A1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung eines besäumten metallbandes | |
AT414103B (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung eines gegossenen metallbandes und zweiwalzengiesseinrichtung hierzu | |
DE2518903A1 (de) | Stranggiessverfahren und -vorrichtung | |
EP1478478B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen vergiessen von metallschmelze | |
DE4123956C2 (de) | Verfahren und Anlage zum Herstellen eines Metallstranges durch Gießen | |
DE2853868A1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtungen zum stranggiessen unzertrennter straenge aus stahl sowie dementsprechend hergestellte strangerzeugnisse | |
EP1340565B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Vergiessen von Metallschmelze zu gegossenem Band | |
DE2534244A1 (de) | Schutzgasabdeckung fuer eine streifengiessvorrichtung | |
DE3640144C2 (de) | ||
DE1483596A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Stranggiessen von Metallen | |
DE10333766B4 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schmelztauchbeschichten von Metallband | |
AT402266B (de) | Stranggiessanlage | |
DE2426692C3 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Kühlen des sich in einer oszillierenden Kokille bildenden Stranges beim Stranggießen von Stahl | |
WO2002045885A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von zumindest einseitig beschichteten warm- oder kaltprodukten in form eines bandes | |
DE3525446A1 (de) | Giessstrahl-schutzvorrichtung |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19990611 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE DE ES FR GB IT LU SE |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20001120 |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE DE ES FR GB IT LU SE |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 202304 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 20010715 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 59800886 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20010726 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 20010823 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2160406 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: IF02 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20040217 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050214 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20050214 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Payment date: 20090217 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20090115 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20090216 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20090218 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20090212 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20090225 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20090420 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20090217 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: *ACCIAI SPECIALI TERNI S.P.A. Effective date: 20100228 Owner name: *VOEST-ALPINE INDUSTRIEANLAGENBAU G.M.B.H. Effective date: 20100228 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed | ||
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20100212 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20101029 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100212 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100301 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100901 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100228 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100212 Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100212 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100212 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100213 |