EP0705942A1 - Gully and its construction elements - Google Patents
Gully and its construction elements Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0705942A1 EP0705942A1 EP95470034A EP95470034A EP0705942A1 EP 0705942 A1 EP0705942 A1 EP 0705942A1 EP 95470034 A EP95470034 A EP 95470034A EP 95470034 A EP95470034 A EP 95470034A EP 0705942 A1 EP0705942 A1 EP 0705942A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- crowning element
- bank
- hinge
- crowning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
- E02D29/1463—Hinged connection of cover to frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
- E02D29/1454—Non-circular covers, e.g. hexagonal, elliptic
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a road device of the type comprising a first part forming a support frame, and a second removable part forming a crowning element, articulated to tilt on the frame along a hinge bank by at minus a hinge.
- the invention applies in particular to absorption vents for curbs, and will be described below in the context of this application.
- the object of the invention is to reconcile great ease in molding the parts with, in the closed position of the crowning element, the presence of a minimum space between the hinge edge of this element and the hinge edge. adjacent to the frame.
- This latter property makes it possible to avoid the creation, along the articulation bank, of a cavity capable of trapping a heel of a female shoe and of clogging up with gravel and sand. It is understood that such clogging makes the opening maneuver difficult and does not guarantee the opening angle, clearly greater than 90 °, which is necessary for the stability of the crowning element in the maximum opening position.
- the subject of the invention is a road device of the aforementioned type, characterized in that the hinge comprises a cam secured to one of the two parts and a cam follower secured to the other part, this cam and this cam follower being adapted to cooperate together so as to bring said bank of the bank of adjacent articulation of the frame during the closing movement of the crowning element.
- the invention also relates to a support frame and a crowning element, in particular a grid or a pad, for a road system as defined above.
- the road system 1 shown in Figure 1 is an absorption mouth installed at the curb, at the border between a sidewalk 2 and a roadway 3. It consists of four main parts in ductile iron, each moldable without core to with the exception of its locking members, described below. These four parts are a support frame 4, an extension 5 and two crowning elements which can be opened by tilting: a grid 6 and a pad or slab 7.
- the device further comprises three members 8 for adjusting the height of the extension, constituted each of a bolt 9 and three nut-washer assemblies 10.
- the frame 4 has two parts, namely a lower support 11, embedded in the roadway, and an upper support 12, embedded in the edge of the sidewalk.
- the riser 5 is arranged above the support 12. As seen in Figure 3, it has, in plan view, a general U-shape, with, at the free end of each branch and in the middle of the core, a perforated boss 13, which superimposed on a similar perforated boss 14 of the support 12.
- each boss 13 is sandwiched between the head of a bolt 9 and a set 10, and the underlying boss 14 between two sets 10.
- the degree of screwing of the nuts of the two lower sets 10 allows adjustment of the height and the height of the riser.
- the extension 5 ( Figures 3, 5, 6 and 7) has internally, over most of its periphery, a horizontal flange 15 for supporting the pad, in the form of a strip, which runs along a peripheral bank 16 projecting upwards .
- the bank 16 comprises a middle part 16A, along the core of the U, and two lateral parts 16B. In each inner corner of the U, this collar forms an enlarged area 17 of roughly square shape, which has a through rectangular opening 18 in its outer corner.
- a horizontal plate 19 is provided vertically and above the opening 18.
- One of the two plates 19 has, in its edge adjacent to the bank 16A, a slot 20 with edges parallel to this bank, starting from inside the U.
- each pad 17 which is opposite the bank 16A also carries over its entire length a projection 21 directed upwards.
- the part of this projection which is not adjacent to the opening 18 has, on the side of the bank 16A, a ramp 22 inclined downward and towards this bank and whose generatrices are horizontal.
- the pad 7 ( Figures 2, 4 and 7) essentially comprises a flat veil 23 of generally rectangular shape, with on each side a notch rectangular 24 open laterally and on the bank 25 of articulation. Under the web 23 protrude a rib 26 and two elastic snap fingers 27, adapted to snap into reliefs 28 of the extension ( Figure 3).
- the thickness e of the edges of the tampon (FIG. 4) is slightly less than the width l of the slot 20 (FIG. 6).
- the largest width L1 of the buffer ( Figure 2) is equal, to within a clearance, to the distance which separates the two lateral edges 16B of the extension, while its smallest width L2 ( Figure 2) is equal, to a clearance close, at distance D ( Figure 3) which separates the facing edges of the two plates 19.
- the edge 25 is in abutment on the flange 15 of the core of the U, and the pad is pushed back laterally to make the aforementioned second pin 30 penetrate (the top pin in Figure 2) under the corresponding plate 19.
- the sectors 29 are then not in contact with the ramps 22 of the riser.
- the notches 24 cooperate with the inner edge of the plates 19 to laterally guide the pad. It is the same when the buffer is opened at more than 90 °: in this case, the top of the web 23 cooperates with the upper edge of the bank 16A, and the pins 30 advance under the plates 19 until they abut against the projections 21 for an opening of the pad from 110 to 120 °, giving it a stable position of maximum opening. There is therefore no risk that the tampon will close unexpectedly.
- pins 30 makes it possible on the one hand to define the maximum opening position of the buffer, as explained above, on the other hand to avoid any untimely extraction of this part. Indeed, to extract the tampon, it must be placed with its vertical veil 23, then perform in the opposite direction the complex movements described above for its positioning on the riser.
- the grid 6 is articulated in the same way on the lower support 11 of the frame.
- the opening directions of this grid and the buffer are indicated by the arrows F6 and F7 in Figure 1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Noodles (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention est relative à un dispositif de voirie du type comprenant une première pièce formant un cadre de support, et une seconde pièce amovible formant un élément de couronnement, articulée à basculement sur le cadre le long d'une rive d'articulation par au moins une charnière.The present invention relates to a road device of the type comprising a first part forming a support frame, and a second removable part forming a crowning element, articulated to tilt on the frame along a hinge bank by at minus a hinge.
L'invention s'applique notamment aux bouches d'absorption pour bordures de trottoirs, et sera décrite ci-dessous dans le contexte de cette application.The invention applies in particular to absorption vents for curbs, and will be described below in the context of this application.
L'invention a pour but de concilier une grande facilité de moulage des pièces avec, en position de fermeture de l'élément de couronnement, la présence d'un espace minimal entre la rive d'articulation de cet élément et la rive d'articulation adjacente du cadre. Cette dernière propriété permet en effet d'éviter la création, le long de la rive d'articulation, d'une cavité capable de piéger un talon de chaussure féminine et de se colmater par des gravillons et du sable. On comprend qu'un tel colmatage rend la manoeuvre d'ouverture difficile et ne garantit pas l'angle d'ouverture, nettement supérieur à 90°, qui est nécessaire à la stabilité de l'élément de couronnement en position d'ouverture maximale.The object of the invention is to reconcile great ease in molding the parts with, in the closed position of the crowning element, the presence of a minimum space between the hinge edge of this element and the hinge edge. adjacent to the frame. This latter property makes it possible to avoid the creation, along the articulation bank, of a cavity capable of trapping a heel of a female shoe and of clogging up with gravel and sand. It is understood that such clogging makes the opening maneuver difficult and does not guarantee the opening angle, clearly greater than 90 °, which is necessary for the stability of the crowning element in the maximum opening position.
A cet effet, l'invention a pour objet un dispositif de voirie du type précité, caractérisé en ce que la charnière comprend une came solidaire de l'une des deux pièces et une contre-came solidaire de l'autre pièce, cette came et cette contre-came étant adaptées pour coopérer ensemble de manière à rapprocher ladite rive de la rive d'articulation adjacente du cadre lors du mouvement de fermeture de l'élément de couronnement.To this end, the subject of the invention is a road device of the aforementioned type, characterized in that the hinge comprises a cam secured to one of the two parts and a cam follower secured to the other part, this cam and this cam follower being adapted to cooperate together so as to bring said bank of the bank of adjacent articulation of the frame during the closing movement of the crowning element.
Le dispositif de voirie suivant l'invention peut comporter une ou plusieurs des caractéristiques suivantes :
- l'élément de couronnement comporte des surfaces latérales de guidage qui coopèrent avec des surfaces latérales de guidage du cadre dans toutes les positions de l'élément de couronnement à l'exception d'au moins une position d'extraction de cet élément;
- ladite position d'extraction est unique et intermédiaire entre la position de fermeture et la position d'ouverture maximale de l'élément de couronnement;
- ladite position d'extraction est verticale et ladite position d'ouverture maximale est une position d'ouverture à environ 110 à 120° par rapport à la position de fermeture;
- l'une des deux pièces comporte de chaque côté, près des extrémités de sa rive d'articulation, un pion anti-soulèvement qui est reçu avec jeu sous une paroi en surplomb de l'autre pièce;
- un pion est plus long que l'autre, et il est prévu dans le cadre, du côté du pion long, une fente adaptée pour recevoir une partie marginale du voile supérieur de l'élément de couronnement dans ladite position d'extraction de celui-ci;
- dans la position d'ouverture maximale de l'élément de couronnement, les pions butent sur des surfaces avant respectives délimitant lesdites parois en surplomb;
- chacune des deux pièces est moulable sans noyau, au moins dans la région de sa rive d'articulation et de sa charnière.
- the crowning element comprises lateral guide surfaces which cooperate with lateral guide surfaces of the frame in all the positions of the crowning element with the exception of at least one position for extracting this element;
- said extraction position is unique and intermediate between the closed position and the maximum open position of the crowning element;
- said extraction position is vertical and said maximum opening position is an opening position at approximately 110 to 120 ° relative to the closed position;
- one of the two parts comprises on each side, near the ends of its articulation bank, an anti-lifting pin which is received with clearance under a wall overhanging the other part;
- one pin is longer than the other, and there is provided in the frame, on the side of the long pin, a slot adapted to receive a marginal part of the upper veil of the crowning element in said position for extracting it this;
- in the position of maximum opening of the crowning element, the pins abut on respective front surfaces delimiting said overhanging walls;
- each of the two parts is moldable without a core, at least in the region of its hinge edge and of its hinge.
L'invention a également pour objets un cadre de support et un élément de couronnement, notamment une grille ou un tampon, pour un dispositif de voirie tel que défini ci-dessus.The invention also relates to a support frame and a crowning element, in particular a grid or a pad, for a road system as defined above.
Un exemple de réalisation de l'invention va maintenant être décrit en regard des dessins annexés, sur lesquels :
- la Figure 1 représente, en coupe verticale, un dispositif de voirie conforme à l'invention;
- la Figure 2 est une vue en plan du tampon du dispositif de la Figure 1;
- la Figure 3 est une vue en plan d'une rehausse du même dispositif;
- la Figure 4 est une vue prise en coupe suivant la ligne IV-IV de la Figure 2;
- la Figure 5 est une vue prise en coupe suivant la ligne V-V de la Figure 3;
- la Figure 6 représente schématiquement, en perspective, la région VI de la Figure 3;
- la Figure 7 représente schématiquement, en perspective, la position d'ouverture maximale du tampon; et
- la Figure 8 représente schématiquement, en plan, la position de fermeture du tampon.
- Figure 1 shows, in vertical section, a road system according to the invention;
- Figure 2 is a plan view of the pad of the device of Figure 1;
- Figure 3 is a plan view of an extension of the same device;
- Figure 4 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV of Figure 2;
- Figure 5 is a sectional view taken along line VV of Figure 3;
- Figure 6 shows schematically, in perspective, the region VI of Figure 3;
- Figure 7 shows schematically, in perspective, the maximum opening position of the tampon; and
- Figure 8 shows schematically, in plan, the closed position of the tampon.
Le dispositif de voirie 1 représenté à la Figure 1 est une bouche d'absorption installée en bordure de trottoir, à la limite entre un trottoir 2 et une chaussée 3. Il se compose de quatre pièces principales en fonte ductile, chacune moulable sans noyau à l'exception de ses organes de verrouillage, décrits plus loin. Ces quatre pièces sont un cadre de support 4, une rehausse 5 et deux éléments de couronnement ouvrables par basculement : une grille 6 et un tampon ou dalle 7. Le dispositif comporte en outre trois organes 8 de réglage de la hauteur de la rehausse, constitués chacun d'un boulon 9 et de trois ensembles écrou-rondelle 10. Le cadre 4 comporte deux parties, à savoir un support inférieur 11, noyé dans la chaussée, et un support supérieur 12, noyé dans le bord du trottoir.The road system 1 shown in Figure 1 is an absorption mouth installed at the curb, at the border between a sidewalk 2 and a roadway 3. It consists of four main parts in ductile iron, each moldable without core to with the exception of its locking members, described below. These four parts are a
La rehausse 5 est disposée au-dessus du support 12. Comme on le voit sur la Figure 3, elle a, vue en plan, une forme générale en U, avec, à l'extrémité libre de chaque branche et au milieu de l'âme, un bossage perforé 13, qui se superpose à un bossage perforé analogue 14 du support 12.The
Pour mettre en place la rehausse, on prend en sandwich chaque bossage 13 entre la tête d'un boulon 9 et un ensemble 10, et le bossage 14 sous-jacent entre deux ensembles 10. Le degré de vissage des écrous des deux ensembles 10 inférieurs permet le réglage de la hauteur et de l'assiette de la rehausse.To set up the riser, each
La rehausse 5 (Figures 3, 5, 6 et 7) comporte intérieurement, sur l'essentiel de son pourtour, une collerette horizontale 15 d'appui du tampon, en forme de bande, qui longe une rive périphérique 16 en saillie vers le haut. La rive 16 comporte une partie médiane 16A, le long de l'âme du U, et deux parties latérales 16B. Dans chaque coin intérieur du U, cette collerette forme une plage élargie 17 de forme à peu près carrée, qui présente une ouverture rectangulaire traversante 18 dans son coin extérieur. Une plaque horizontale 19 est prévue à l'aplomb et au-dessus de l'ouverture 18. L'une des deux plaques 19 présente, dans son bord adjacent à la rive 16A, une fente 20 à bords parallèles à cette rive, partant de l'intérieur du U.The extension 5 (Figures 3, 5, 6 and 7) has internally, over most of its periphery, a
Le bord de chaque plage 17 qui se trouve à l'opposé de la rive 16A porte par ailleurs sur toute sa longueur une saillie 21 dirigée vers le haut. La partie de cette saillie qui n'est pas adjacente à l'ouverture 18 présente, du côté de la rive 16A, une rampe 22 inclinée vers le bas et vers cette rive et dont les génératrices sont horizontales.The edge of each
Le tampon 7 (Figures 2, 4 et 7) comporte essentiellement un voile plan 23 de forme générale rectangulaire, avec de chaque côté une échancrure rectangulaire 24 ouverte latéralement et sur la rive 25 d'articulation. Sous le voile 23 font saillie un nervurage 26 et deux doigts élastiques d'encliquetage 27, adaptés pour s'encliqueter dans des reliefs 28 de la rehausse (Figure 3).The pad 7 (Figures 2, 4 and 7) essentially comprises a
L'épaisseur e des rives du tampon (Figure 4) est légèrement inférieure à la largeur l de la fente 20 (Figure 6). La plus grande largeur L1 du tampon (Figure 2) est égale, à un jeu près, à la distance qui sépare les deux rives latérales 16B de la rehausse, tandis que sa plus petite largeur L2 (Figure 2) est égale, à un jeu près, à la distance D (Figure 3) qui sépare les bords en regard des deux plaques 19.The thickness e of the edges of the tampon (FIG. 4) is slightly less than the width l of the slot 20 (FIG. 6). The largest width L1 of the buffer (Figure 2) is equal, to within a clearance, to the distance which separates the two
Sous le voile 23, dans la zone de petite largeur L2, font saillie deux éléments de charnière, à savoir, pour chacun d'eux, un secteur circulaire 29 d'axe parallèle à la rive 25 et un pion 30, à peu près cylindrique, également d'axe parallèle à cette rive. Les secteurs 29 sont tous deux coaxiaux et contenus dans des plans perpendiculaires à la rive 25, et les pions 30 sont coaxiaux entre eux et font saillie vers l'extérieur sur les secteurs 29 correspondants. La paroi extérieure de l'un des deux secteurs (le secteur supérieur sur la Figure 2) est coplanaire à celle de la rive correspondante du tampon, tandis que la paroi extérieure de l'autre secteur 29 est en retrait d'une petite distance, typiquement de l'ordre du centimètre, par rapport à la paroi extérieure de la rive correspondante du tampon. Cependant, le pion 30 associé à ce dernier secteur 29 est plus long que l'autre de la même distance, de sorte que les deux pions 30 font saillie latéralement d'une même longueur l1 par rapport au voile 23 (Figure 2).Under the
Pour mettre le tampon en place sur la rehausse, on dispose son voile 23 dans un plan vertical, et on l'incline, dans ce plan, vers le fente 20. Sa rive peut alors pénétrer dans cette fente pendant que le pion 30 adjacent se place sous la plaque 19. Lorsque la rive du tampon vient en butée au fond de la fente 20, il est possible de redresser le tampon, tout en maintenant le voile dans le même plan vertical, et d'amener ainsi l'autre pion 30 sous le niveau de l'autre plaque 19.To put the tampon in place on the riser, its
A la fin de ce redressement, la rive 25 est en appui sur la collerette 15 de l'âme du U, et on repousse latéralement le tampon pour faire pénétrer le second pion 30 précité (le pion du haut sur la Figure 2) sous la plaque 19 correspondante. Les secteurs 29 ne sont alors pas au contact des rampes 22 de la rehausse.At the end of this straightening, the
Pour fermer le tampon, on le fait basculer autour de sa rive 25. Ce mouvement amène les secteurs 29 au contact des rampes 22, puis, du fait de leurs profils, la coopération de ces organes repousse progressivement la rive 25 vers la rive adjacente 16A de la rehausse. En position de fermeture, verrouillée par les organes 27-28, comme représenté schématiquement sur la Figure 8, il existe ainsi un jeu minimal le long de la rive 25, et le seul espace substantiel entre le tampon et la rehausse est constitué par la fente 20, dont l'aire peut être de l'ordre du cm. Les risques d'encrassement et de piégeage de talons de chaussures féminines sont donc éliminés.To close the buffer, it is tilted around its
Il est à noter que pendant tout le mouvement de fermeture, les échancrures 24 coopèrent avec le bord intérieur des plaques 19 pour guider latéralement le tampon. Il en est de même lorsqu'on ouvre le tampon à plus de 90° : dans ce cas, le dessus du voile 23 coopère avec le bord supérieur de la rive 16A, et les pions 30 avancent sous les plaques 19 jusqu'à buter contre les saillies 21 pour une ouverture du tampon de 110 à 120°, conférant à celui-ci une position stable d'ouverture maximale. Le tampon ne risque alors pas de se refermer inopinément.It should be noted that during the entire closing movement, the
La présence des pions 30 permet d'une part de définir la position d'ouverture maximale du tampon, comme expliqué ci-dessus, d'autre part d'éviter toute extraction intempestive de cette pièce. En effet, pour extraire le tampon, il faut le placer avec son voile 23 vertical, puis effectuer en sens inverse les mouvements complexes décrits plus haut pour sa mise en place sur la rehausse.The presence of the
La grille 6 est articulée de la même manière sur le support inférieur 11 du cadre. Les sens d'ouverture de cette grille et du tampon sont indiqués par les flèches F6 et F7 sur la Figure 1.The
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9412017 | 1994-10-07 | ||
FR9412017A FR2725465B1 (en) | 1994-10-07 | 1994-10-07 | ROAD DEVICE AND ITS COMPONENTS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0705942A1 true EP0705942A1 (en) | 1996-04-10 |
EP0705942B1 EP0705942B1 (en) | 2001-01-17 |
Family
ID=9467675
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95470034A Expired - Lifetime EP0705942B1 (en) | 1994-10-07 | 1995-10-05 | Gully and its construction elements |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0705942B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE198777T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69519909T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0705942T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2153886T3 (en) |
FI (1) | FI118230B (en) |
FR (1) | FR2725465B1 (en) |
GR (1) | GR3035271T3 (en) |
NO (1) | NO320878B1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT705942E (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1249110A (en) * | 1959-02-25 | 1960-12-23 | Passavant Werke | Road frame consisting of a frame and a cover or a folding grid |
GB1471873A (en) * | 1974-08-06 | 1977-04-27 | Brickhouse Dudley Ltd | Manhole covers |
EP0349752A1 (en) * | 1988-07-05 | 1990-01-10 | Von Roll Ag | Covering of a manhole by means of a lid or a grating |
-
1994
- 1994-10-07 FR FR9412017A patent/FR2725465B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-10-05 PT PT95470034T patent/PT705942E/en unknown
- 1995-10-05 EP EP95470034A patent/EP0705942B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-05 DE DE69519909T patent/DE69519909T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-05 AT AT95470034T patent/ATE198777T1/en active
- 1995-10-05 ES ES95470034T patent/ES2153886T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-05 DK DK95470034T patent/DK0705942T3/en active
- 1995-10-05 NO NO19953954A patent/NO320878B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-10-06 FI FI954776A patent/FI118230B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-01-18 GR GR20010400031T patent/GR3035271T3/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1249110A (en) * | 1959-02-25 | 1960-12-23 | Passavant Werke | Road frame consisting of a frame and a cover or a folding grid |
GB1471873A (en) * | 1974-08-06 | 1977-04-27 | Brickhouse Dudley Ltd | Manhole covers |
EP0349752A1 (en) * | 1988-07-05 | 1990-01-10 | Von Roll Ag | Covering of a manhole by means of a lid or a grating |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI954776L (en) | 1996-04-08 |
EP0705942B1 (en) | 2001-01-17 |
DE69519909T2 (en) | 2001-05-23 |
DK0705942T3 (en) | 2001-02-12 |
PT705942E (en) | 2001-06-29 |
DE69519909D1 (en) | 2001-02-22 |
FI118230B (en) | 2007-08-31 |
FR2725465A1 (en) | 1996-04-12 |
FR2725465B1 (en) | 1997-01-24 |
ES2153886T3 (en) | 2001-03-16 |
NO953954L (en) | 1996-04-09 |
NO953954D0 (en) | 1995-10-05 |
ATE198777T1 (en) | 2001-02-15 |
NO320878B1 (en) | 2006-02-06 |
FI954776A0 (en) | 1995-10-06 |
GR3035271T3 (en) | 2001-04-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA2577042C (en) | Apparatus for sealing a frame, comprising a removable articulated panel mounted on the frame | |
EP0151571B1 (en) | Door bath tub for the handicapped | |
EP1395724A1 (en) | Swimming pool cover for low shelters with articulated roofing elements | |
FR2779763A1 (en) | SECTIONAL CLOSING DOOR | |
EP0845563B1 (en) | Handle for openable wing, and cabinet having a door equiped with such a handle | |
EP0705942B1 (en) | Gully and its construction elements | |
CH649594A5 (en) | ROAD CHASSIS WITH REMOVABLE TILTING LID. | |
CA2483088A1 (en) | Angle accessory for chutes with two skewed assembled panels | |
WO2008050036A2 (en) | Highways device with a support frame and covering element, such as a plug or lid or grating, pivotally mounted on the frame | |
EP0506591B1 (en) | Cover for an access or evacuation manhole | |
EP0796949B1 (en) | Hinged, closed or grating-like, manhole cover and its supporting frame | |
EP1524399A1 (en) | Security barrier | |
FR2898148A3 (en) | Sectional door for closing opening of garage door, has guiding units designed for guiding upper guiding wheel following different path of curved path, where horizontal and vertical parts of wheel are connected to curved unit | |
FR2600093A4 (en) | Removable protective barrier | |
FR2760765A1 (en) | SQUARE OR RECTANGULAR ROAD DEVICE COMPRISING A SUPPORT FRAME AND A COVERING ELEMENT | |
FR3109958A1 (en) | GATE ESPECIALLY FOR A GARAGE DOOR AND EQUIPPED GARAGE DOOR WITH DUDIT GATE | |
EP2510158B1 (en) | Functional unit of frame and cover for a manhole. | |
EP0880914B1 (en) | Suitcase or similar container with improved hinge | |
WO2009019379A2 (en) | Highways device with support frame and crown element such as a manhole cover or lid mounted to hinge on the frame | |
FR2731338A1 (en) | Sliding screen for bath or shower cubicle | |
EP3095929B1 (en) | Structure for a swimming pool | |
CH688675A5 (en) | Bath with ouvrante door and automatic drain | |
FR2471930A1 (en) | Plastics skip for rubbish removal - has hand grips at corners forming edge reinforcement | |
FR2718630A1 (en) | Wall for shower cubicles or bath. | |
EP1553233B1 (en) | Floor drain |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19961010 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19990125 |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19990125 |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 198777 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 20010215 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: KIRKER & CIE SA Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 20010117 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: FRENCH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 69519909 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20010222 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2153886 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: KIRKER & CIE SA |
|
RAP2 | Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred) |
Owner name: SAINT-GOBAIN PAM |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: SC4A Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION Effective date: 20010327 |
|
NLT2 | Nl: modifications (of names), taken from the european patent patent bulletin |
Owner name: SAINT-GOBAIN PAM |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: PD4A Free format text: SAINT-GOBAIN PAM FR Effective date: 20010419 |
|
NLT1 | Nl: modifications of names registered in virtue of documents presented to the patent office pursuant to art. 16 a, paragraph 1 |
Owner name: SAINT-GOBAIN PAM |
|
PLBQ | Unpublished change to opponent data |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OPPO |
|
PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
PLBF | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OBSO |
|
26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: NORINCO Effective date: 20011011 |
|
BECN | Be: change of holder's name |
Effective date: 20010117 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: IF02 |
|
NLR1 | Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo |
Opponent name: NORINCO |
|
PLBF | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OBSO |
|
PLBF | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OBSO |
|
PLAY | Examination report in opposition despatched + time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNORE2 |
|
PLAY | Examination report in opposition despatched + time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNORE2 |
|
PLAY | Examination report in opposition despatched + time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNORE2 |
|
PLBC | Reply to examination report in opposition received |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNORE3 |
|
PLCK | Communication despatched that opposition was rejected |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREJ1 |
|
PLBN | Opposition rejected |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009273 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: OPPOSITION REJECTED |
|
27O | Opposition rejected |
Effective date: 20060111 |
|
NLR2 | Nl: decision of opposition |
Effective date: 20060111 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Payment date: 20130916 Year of fee payment: 19 Ref country code: MC Payment date: 20130910 Year of fee payment: 19 Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20130911 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20130906 Year of fee payment: 19 Ref country code: DK Payment date: 20131010 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20131009 Year of fee payment: 19 Ref country code: IE Payment date: 20131010 Year of fee payment: 19 Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20131014 Year of fee payment: 19 Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20130926 Year of fee payment: 19 Ref country code: PT Payment date: 20130408 Year of fee payment: 19 Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20131011 Year of fee payment: 19 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20131002 Year of fee payment: 19 Ref country code: LU Payment date: 20131014 Year of fee payment: 19 Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20131014 Year of fee payment: 19 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20131002 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20131010 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: MM4A Free format text: LAPSE DUE TO NON-PAYMENT OF FEES Effective date: 20150406 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 69519909 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: V1 Effective date: 20150501 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: EBP Effective date: 20141031 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141005 Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141031 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: EUG |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MM01 Ref document number: 198777 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20141005 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20141005 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GR Ref legal event code: ML Ref document number: 20010400031 Country of ref document: GR Effective date: 20150505 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141031 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141006 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150501 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141031 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141031 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141005 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150406 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20150630 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141005 Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141031 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150505 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150501 Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141005 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: MM4A Free format text: MAXIMUM VALIDITY LIMIT REACHED Effective date: 20151005 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141031 Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141005 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20151127 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20151013 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141006 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20141005 |