EP0621394B1 - Personenschleuse - Google Patents
Personenschleuse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0621394B1 EP0621394B1 EP94105116A EP94105116A EP0621394B1 EP 0621394 B1 EP0621394 B1 EP 0621394B1 EP 94105116 A EP94105116 A EP 94105116A EP 94105116 A EP94105116 A EP 94105116A EP 0621394 B1 EP0621394 B1 EP 0621394B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- revolving door
- axle
- gate
- passage
- entry lock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B11/00—Means for allowing passage through fences, barriers or the like, e.g. stiles
- E06B11/08—Turnstiles; Gates for control of entry or exit of persons, e.g. in supermarkets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a security gate with a circular segment-shaped boundary on one side of a passage, the open side of which is to the other side of the Indicates passage and which is beyond a predetermined Extends circumferential angle, with an approximately in the center this limit arranged vertical axis rotatably mounted Revolving door that includes itself with each other preferably the same angle extending from the axis of rotation Wings from spaced one above the other Lattice bars is provided, and with a substantially between the axis of rotation of the revolving door and the other Side of the passage extending rake offset to the bars of the revolving door leaves arranged one above the other, the unobstructed rotatability of the revolving door bars.
- Such a Schlense is known from FR-A-2 619 594.
- Comb rake At the barrier on the other side of the person who receives the security gate Passage, however, is a so-called Comb rake, which is also spaced from one another arranged lattice bars, which is opposite the lattice bars the wing of the blocking element designed as a turnstile are staggered so that when rotating the locking element around its vertical axis the bars Sashes between adjacent bars of the barrier can pass through unhindered.
- a revolving door system is constructed, which is described in US 4,358,909. Here too it is a turnstile system, the three, each against each other by a circumferential angle of about 120 ° has offset revolving door leaves, each spaced out there are stacked bars. Also here is a barrier in the form of a comb rake provided above.
- These previously known security gates can be accessed with a simple Backstop or with an electromechanical Lock for the turnstile equipped and accordingly be walkable in one direction or in two directions.
- these security gates are alike as Entry or exit locks can be used, but also as combined entrance and exit locks.
- Such security gates are often used for external security of company premises and are surrounding in the latter Fences, walls or other enclosures integrated.
- Unsatisfactory in the previously known security gates is that they do not allow the transport of larger loads and also do not meet the requirements for escape routes in the event of danger. Rather, for freight transport and escape routes additional passes are provided, such as in the form of Gates next to the security gates in the enclosures are arranged and can be opened if necessary. This is costly on the one hand and on the other hand in Hazard trap problematic in that the escape routes are different from the usual passages.
- the invention is intended to be simple in construction Security gate can be created, if necessary quickly and easily on a load transport permitting or as a large escape route usable as an escape route is convertible, but in no turnstile position an unwanted passage can occur.
- the gate element about a vertical axis between its closed position and its open position can be pivoted. So far allow the circumstances, the gate element in the Framework of the invention but also in its longitudinal direction slidably formed and accordingly by moving be brought into its open position.
- Such lock formation is extreme in construction simple and inexpensive, stands out about it but also from the fact that it is for manufacturing a large passage only the setting of the Revolving door into a side boundary shaped like an arc segment covering position and the pivoting of the Gate element needs in its open position.
- the revolving door as a turnstile with at least three wings trained and at least one wing is around a Articulation axis parallel to the revolving door axis in the direction pivotable to an adjacent wing.
- a four-wing turnstile be used instead of a three-wing turnstile also in connection with one about one Circumferential angle up to 180 ° circular arc segment-shaped Limiting .
- the turnstile can be set to the side such that only one wing in the Through path protrudes, which then in the same way as in the three-wing training for the optional Clear a wide passage into one position approximately perpendicular to the closed position of the gate element must be pivotable.
- Characteristic for the security gate according to the invention is that with the gate element in the closed position the lock basically only through the actual one Lock room, i.e. along the circular segment Limiting the specified path simultaneous rotation of the revolving door is passable. It can therefore not in any pivot position of the revolving door uncontrolled opening in the lock area occurs.
- the gate element can also be used a pivot axis parallel to the revolving door axis on the side of the passage from the revolving door be pivotally articulated.
- Another training provides that on both Sides of the passageway each have a circular segment Border with revolving door is arranged and that one between each of these revolving doors up to the revolving door axes as well as in the area of a revolving door axis Gate element extends.
- This training is therefore a Double lock system, instead of a gate element also a gate element consisting of two gate leaves can be used, the gate wing each on or in the area of a revolving door axis between a Closed position and an open position pivotable are hinged and each gate wing with that of his Articulation axis distal end to the corresponding Reaches the end of the other gate wing as well the two gate leaves at least in their closed positions are lockable.
- EP-A-0 364 648 already has a security gate known by a normal lock route can be switched to a widened passage, but this is not a lock with Revolving door or turnstile system, but a so-called Pendulum lock, especially for control and securing the entrance areas of buildings is.
- This lock has a limitation on one Side a semi-cylindrical wall and as a locking element serves a semi - cylindrical jacket, which is in the center of the semicircular wall is rotatably mounted and in one of his rotational positions the semi-cylindrical wall added to a cylinder. Between this as a half cylinder trained locking element and the other the The wall limiting passage is one on the latter hinged hinged door arranged between one up to which the rotatable locking element forming half cylinder approaching closed position and an opening position perpendicular thereto can be pivoted is.
- Lock 10 is on one side only between indicated side posts 11, 11 'formed Passage of an otherwise not of interest here Barrier immediately adjacent to one Post 11 has a circular segment-shaped boundary 12 arranged, which essentially consist of vertical There are bars. This limit extends approximately over a circumferential angle 180 ° and points with its open side to the passage on the other side delimiting posts 11 ⁇ .
- the lock also includes a rotatable locking element a revolving door 13 with two wings 14, 14 'around one arranged in the center of the arcuate boundary vertical axis 15 is rotatably mounted.
- the wings this revolving door extend across from each other Sides away from axis 15 and exist from spaced lattice bars.
- the lock includes a type of a rake formed gate element 16, the itself between that of the circular segment Boundary 12 distant posts 11 'and the revolving door axis 15 extends.
- This gate element is on the of the circular segment-shaped boundary 12 removed Page around one directly adjacent to the post there vertical axis 17 between that of the figures 1 to 3 apparent closed position and an open position pivoted, like FIGS. 4 and 5 demonstrate.
- the gate element 16 consists essentially of spaced lattice bars arranged one above the other, which extend from the articulation axis 17 and in the closed position of the door element up to the revolving door axis 15 reach, but opposite the swing door forming bars so offset in height are that when pivoting the revolving door 13, the bars the door leaf 14, 14 'through the gaps between the bars of the gate element 16 unhindered can step through.
- FIGS. 1-5 Lock Apart from the one that can be pivoted about a vertical axis Articulation of the gate element 16 on the of the revolving door 13 distant side of the lock 10 receiving Passage is that illustrated in FIGS. 1-5 Lock in the manner of known turnstile systems built up.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 stand on one side of the lock 10 receiving passage hinged gate element 16 and about a vertical axis 15 in the center of the Circular segment-shaped boundary 12 rotatably mounted Revolving door 13 in alignment with each other.
- the lock is therefore closed. If in the direction of Fig. 2 indicated arrows a person pass the lock after the revolving door has been released, Direction of passage of the passing person right or counterclockwise rotatable around its vertical axis.
- FIG 3 shows a rotary position of the revolving door, where a person passing through the lock Lock area can be.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 illustrate an operating position, where the revolving door 13 in the same Position as in Fig. 3, while that on the other side of the passage hinged gate element 16 in a parallel with this rotary position of the revolving door Opening position is pivoted.
- This operating position allows an uncontrolled passage and next to the Function, for example, as an escape route also for the transportation of loads.
- FIGS. 6 and 7 are the same parts as in FIGS. 1 to 5 provided with reference numbers increased by ten.
- the illustrated lock 20 differs from the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 5 only by that instead of the two-leaf revolving door as a revolving one Blocking element a turnstile 23 with three wings 24, 24 ', 24 "is used, which includes each other same circumferential angle from the revolving door axis 25 continue. It is therefore a real one Turnstile system, whose on one side of the Sluice-receiving passage arranged circular segment-shaped Limit 22 in line with the Angular distances between adjacent wings of the The turnstile also extends over approximately 120 °.
- FIG. 6 illustrates the lock 10 in the locked position, which is on one side of the Passage receiving passage the post 21 ' neighboring ones pivoted about a vertical axis Gate element 26 is in its closed position and up to close to the revolving door axis 25.
- the one Wing 24 "of the revolving door is aligned with the one in Closed gate element, while the two other wings 24, 24 'each to the ends of the Indicate boundary 22 in the form of an arc segment.
- FIG. 7 shows the system in its operating position for an uncontrolled passage and for Load transport in which the gate element 26 in one pivoted 90 ° over its closed position Is in the open position and in Fig. 6 to the gate element indicative wing 24 "around one with the revolving door axis 25 coincident pivot axis in the direction of one of the other swing door leaves in an open position of the gate element parallel position is pivoted.
- FIGS. 9 and 10 show the normal operation of the double lock system when in the closed position and in this position in Locked gate wing not shown 36, 36 '. 11 and 12, however, illustrate analogous to FIGS. 4 and 5 of the first embodiment the setting of the double lock system for transporting loads or as an escape route in the event of danger.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Gates (AREA)
- Slot Machines And Peripheral Devices (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Physical Deposition Of Substances That Are Components Of Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
- Barrages (AREA)
- Amplifiers (AREA)
- Control Of Stepping Motors (AREA)
- Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine Personenschleuse mit einer zweiflügeligen Drehtür und einem auf einer Seite eines die Schleuse aufnehmenden Durchgangs zwischen einer Schließlage und einer Öffnungsstellung verschwenkbar angelenkten Torelement in einer Vorderansicht,
- Fig. 2
- eine Draufsicht auf die Schleuse gem. Fig. 1 mit dem Torelement in der Schließlage und der Drehtür in einer mit dem Torelement fluchtenden Drehstellung,
- Fig. 3
- ebenfalls in einer Draufsicht zu Fig. 1 die Personenschleuse mit in Schließlage stehendem Torelement und der Drehtür in einer dazu rechtwinkligen Drehstellung,
- Fig. 4
- die Personenschleuse in einer Vorderansicht mit der Drehtür in einer Stellung wie in Fig. 3 und mit dem Torelement in Öffnungs stellung,
- Fig. 5
- die Personenschleuse in einer Draufsicht zu Fig. 4,
- Fig. 6
- in einer Draufsicht ähnlich Fig. 3 eine Personenschleuse mit einer als dreiflügeliges Drehkreuz ausgebildeten Drehtür bei in Schließlage stehendem Torelement,
- Fig. 7
- ebenfalls in einer Draufsicht die Schleuse gem. Fig. 6 mit in Öffnungsstellung stehendem Torelement und einem zu letzterem in Parallellage verschwenkten Flügel der Drehtür,
- Fig. 8
- eine Doppelschleuse mit voneinander beabstandeten Drehtüren und je einem an jeder Drehtür-Achse verschwenkbar angelenkten Torelement in einer Vorderansicht,
- Fig. 9
- eine Draufsicht zu Fig. 8 mit den Drehtüren in einer mit den in Schließlage stehenden Torelementen fluchtenden Drehstellung,
- Fig. 10
- ebenfalls in einer Draufsicht zu Fig. 8 die Doppelschleuse mit in Schließlage stehenden Torelementen und den Drehtüren in einer gegenüber der Sperrstellung gemäß Fig. 9 um 90° verschwenkten Drehstellung,
- Fig. 11
- die Doppelschleuse gem. Fig. 8 mit den Drehtüren in einer Drehstellung wie in Fig. 10 und in Offenstellung stehenden Torelementen in einer Vorderansicht und
- Fig. 12
- die Doppelschleuse mit in Offenstellung stehenden Torelementen in einer Draufsicht zu Fig. 11.
Claims (9)
- Personenschleuse mit einer kreisbogensegmentförmigen Begrenzung auf einer Seite eines Durchgangs, deren Offenseite zur anderen Seite des Durchgangs hinweist und die sich über einen vorbestimmten Umfangswinkel erstreckt, mit einer um eine etwa im Zentrum der Begrenzung angeordnete vertikale Achse drehbar gelagerten Drehtür, die mit sich unter Einschluß untereinander vorzugsweise gleicher Winkel von der Drehachse forterstrecken Flügeln aus beabstandet übereinander angeordneten Gitterstäben versehen ist, und mit einem sich im wesentlichen zwischen der Dreh-achse der Drehtür und der anderen Seite des Durchgangs erstreckenden Sperrechen aus versetzt zu den Gitterstäben der Drehtür-Flügel beabstandet übereinander angeordneten, die unbehinderte Drehbarkeit der Drehtür zulassenden Gitterstäben,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Sperrechen als zwischen einer Schließlage, in der die Personenschleuse nur unter Betätigung der Drehtür (13, 33, 33') passierbar ist, und einer einen völlig freien Personendurchgang und/oder Lastentransport ermöglichenden Durchgangsweg freigebenden Öffnungsstellung bewegbares Torelement (16, 26, 36, 36') ausgebildet ist. - Personenschleuse nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet durch die schwenkbare Anlenkung als Torelement (16, 26, 36, 36') um eine Hochachse (17, 27, 35, 35').
- Personenschleuse nach Anspruch 1 od. 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die kreisbogensegmentförmige Begrenzung (12, 32, 3') über einen Umfangswinkel von höchstens 180° reicht und daß die Flügel der Drehtür (13, 33, 33') sich aufeinander gegenüberliegenden Seiten von der DrehtürAchse (15, 35, 35') forterstrecken.
- Personenschleuse nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Drehtür (23) als Drehkreuz mit wenigstens drei Flügeln (24, 24', 24') ausgebildet ist und zumindest einen Flügel (24') besitzt, der um eine zur Drehtür-Achse (25) parallele Achse in Richtung auf einen benachbarten Flügel (14, 14') verschwenkbar ist.
- Personenschleuse nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 4, gekennzeichnet durch die schwenkbare Anlenkung des Torelements (36, 36') an bzw. im Bereich der Drehtür-Achse (35, 35').
- Personenschleuse nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 4, gekennzeichnet durch die schwenkbare Anlenkung des Torelements (16, 26) mittels einer zur Drehtür-Achse (15, 25) parallelen Anlenkachse (17, 27) auf der von der Drehtür (13, 23) entfernten Seite des Durchgangs.
- Personenschleuse nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf beiden Seiten des Durchgangs je eine kreisbogensegmentförmige Begrenzung mit einer Drehtür (33, 33') angeordnet ist und daß sich zwischen letzteren ein jeweils bis an die Drehtür-Achsen (35, 35') heranreichendes sowie an- bzw. im Bereich einer Drehtür-Achse schwenkbar angelenktes Torelement (36, 36') erstreckt.
- Personenschleuse nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Torelement aus zwei Torflügeln (36, 36') besteht, die jeweils an bzw. im Bereich einer Drehtür-Achse (35, 35') zwischen einer Schließlage und einer Öffnungsstellung verschwenkbar angelenkt sind, daß jeder Torflügel mit dem von seiner Anlenkachse entfernten Ende bis an das entsprechende Ende des jeweils anderen Torelements heranreicht und daß die beiden Torflügel zumindest in ihren Schließlagen verriegelbar sind.
- Personenschleuse nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Torflügel (36, 36') U-förmige Rahmenteile aufweisen, deren jeweils durch einen Steg miteinander verbundene Schenkel mit ihren freien Enden am unteren und oberen Ende der zugeordneten Drehtür-Achse (35, 35') bzw. in deren Bereich verschwenkbar gelagert sind, und daß sich von den jeweils etwa parallel zu den Drehtür-Achsen verlaufenden Stegen der Rahmenteile beabstandet übereinander angeordnete Gitterstäbe forterstrecken, die bis nahe an die jeweilige Drehtür-Achse heranreichen.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4312477 | 1993-04-16 | ||
DE4312477A DE4312477A1 (de) | 1993-04-16 | 1993-04-16 | Personenschleuse |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0621394A2 EP0621394A2 (de) | 1994-10-26 |
EP0621394A3 EP0621394A3 (de) | 1995-05-31 |
EP0621394B1 true EP0621394B1 (de) | 1998-06-24 |
Family
ID=6485638
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94105116A Expired - Lifetime EP0621394B1 (de) | 1993-04-16 | 1994-03-31 | Personenschleuse |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5444941A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0621394B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE167725T1 (de) |
CZ (1) | CZ285422B6 (de) |
DE (2) | DE4312477A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2117167T3 (de) |
HU (1) | HU212854B (de) |
PL (1) | PL177764B1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2123570C1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT407096B (de) * | 1998-05-25 | 2000-12-27 | Karl Gotschlich Maschinenbau G | Drehsperre |
DE10025052C2 (de) * | 2000-05-23 | 2003-10-09 | Kaba Gallenschuetz Gmbh | Personenschleuse mit verschliessbarem Personenleitelement |
DE10215478C1 (de) * | 2002-04-09 | 2003-07-17 | Blasi Gmbh Automatische Tueran | Karusselldrehtür |
US7040836B2 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2006-05-09 | Rock Twelve Security Architecture | Turntable barrier system |
US7371029B2 (en) * | 2004-07-21 | 2008-05-13 | Rock Twelve, Llc | Vehicle barrier system |
US7703241B2 (en) * | 2005-04-05 | 2010-04-27 | El-Go Team Ltd. | Security gate |
EP1826359B1 (de) * | 2006-02-23 | 2008-06-25 | Scheidt & Bachmann Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Durchgangssperre |
DE102006024863B4 (de) * | 2006-05-24 | 2017-07-27 | Gottfried Ragg | Vereinzelungsanlage |
DE102006050635B4 (de) * | 2006-10-26 | 2009-11-05 | Heinz Wotke Ges.M.B.H. | Personenschleuse |
CA160409S (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2015-10-19 | Thales Comm & Security Sas | Automatic access gate |
DE102016002494B4 (de) | 2016-03-02 | 2017-11-16 | Karl Gotschlich Maschinenbau GesmbH | Personenschleuse |
RU2667446C1 (ru) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-09-19 | Алексей Владимирович Андрианов | Полноростовой трёхлопастной роторный турникет-шлюз |
RU2670267C1 (ru) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-10-19 | Алексей Владимирович Андрианов | Полноростовой четырёхлопастный роторный турникет-шлюз |
USD1066746S1 (en) | 2023-08-16 | 2025-03-11 | Sanico USA | Turnstile emergency exit release |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE638392C (de) * | 1936-11-14 | Heinrich Brisse | Gitterfoermiges Drehkreuz, dessen Einfuehrungsgang durch ein schwenkbares, in der Sperrlage anschliessbares Hilfsgitter absperrbar ist | |
DE7134273U (de) * | 1971-12-09 | Siegel F | Ausschwenkbare Drehkreuzeinrichtung für Personendurchgänge | |
US2258896A (en) * | 1939-05-13 | 1941-10-14 | Jr Rudolph F Kelker | Turnstile |
US3839825A (en) * | 1973-07-13 | 1974-10-08 | Perey Mfg Co Inc | Turnstile with readily dismountable arms |
DE2631211A1 (de) * | 1976-06-22 | 1978-01-05 | Metallbau Seriot | Einwegdrehtuer |
IT1103989B (it) * | 1978-03-03 | 1985-10-14 | Mausoli Elettromecc | Dispositivo di apertura di sicurezza per porte girevoli |
US4184289A (en) * | 1978-09-06 | 1980-01-22 | Perey Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Twin-gate type turnstile |
DE7927320U1 (de) * | 1979-09-26 | 1979-12-20 | Gustav Kugel Kg Stahl- Und Leichtmetallbau, 7562 Gernsbach | Drehkreuz bzw. drehtuer zur zugangskontrolle |
US4358909A (en) * | 1980-07-24 | 1982-11-16 | Trikilis Emmanuel M | Turnstile |
US4562665A (en) * | 1983-09-29 | 1986-01-07 | Heise Mfg., Inc. | Breakaway for revolving doors |
US4640046A (en) * | 1985-06-18 | 1987-02-03 | Indal, Inc. | Revolving door collapsing mechanism |
FR2619594B1 (fr) * | 1987-08-21 | 1990-01-19 | Marie Pierre | Dispositifs de porte permettant la circulation dans les deux sens ou dans un seul sens |
ATE86352T1 (de) * | 1988-10-18 | 1993-03-15 | Schneebeli Metallbau Ag | Personenschleuse. |
US5088235A (en) * | 1989-08-22 | 1992-02-18 | Trikilis Emmanuel M | Turnstile control system |
-
1993
- 1993-04-16 DE DE4312477A patent/DE4312477A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1994
- 1994-03-31 DE DE59406303T patent/DE59406303D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-31 EP EP94105116A patent/EP0621394B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-31 ES ES94105116T patent/ES2117167T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-31 AT AT94105116T patent/ATE167725T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-04-14 PL PL94303016A patent/PL177764B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-04-14 CZ CZ94897A patent/CZ285422B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-04-15 RU RU94012933A patent/RU2123570C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-04-15 HU HU9401086A patent/HU212854B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-04-15 US US08/228,119 patent/US5444941A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2117167T3 (es) | 1998-08-01 |
HUT68221A (en) | 1995-04-28 |
CZ285422B6 (cs) | 1999-08-11 |
RU2123570C1 (ru) | 1998-12-20 |
CZ89794A3 (en) | 1994-10-19 |
US5444941A (en) | 1995-08-29 |
HU9401086D0 (en) | 1994-07-28 |
HU212854B (en) | 1996-12-30 |
EP0621394A2 (de) | 1994-10-26 |
EP0621394A3 (de) | 1995-05-31 |
ATE167725T1 (de) | 1998-07-15 |
DE4312477A1 (de) | 1994-10-27 |
DE59406303D1 (de) | 1998-07-30 |
PL177764B1 (pl) | 2000-01-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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