EP0225937A1 - Pompe à piston rotative pour le refoulement de purin ou produits similaires - Google Patents
Pompe à piston rotative pour le refoulement de purin ou produits similaires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0225937A1 EP0225937A1 EP85116283A EP85116283A EP0225937A1 EP 0225937 A1 EP0225937 A1 EP 0225937A1 EP 85116283 A EP85116283 A EP 85116283A EP 85116283 A EP85116283 A EP 85116283A EP 0225937 A1 EP0225937 A1 EP 0225937A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rotary
- rotary lobe
- lobe pump
- housing
- piston
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000760 Hardened steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C13/00—Adaptations of machines or pumps for special use, e.g. for extremely high pressures
- F04C13/001—Pumps for particular liquids
- F04C13/002—Pumps for particular liquids for homogeneous viscous liquids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2/00—Rotary-piston machines or pumps
- F04C2/08—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
- F04C2/12—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type
- F04C2/126—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type with radially from the rotor body extending elements, not necessarily co-operating with corresponding recesses in the other rotor, e.g. lobes, Roots type
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rotary lobe pump for conveying material interspersed with foreign bodies, such as liquid manure or the like, in which two rotary pistons which roll on one another and rotate in opposite directions are fastened in a housing on two mutually parallel shafts.
- each rotary lobe has an elastically flexible outer jacket made of rubber.
- the invention has for its object to develop the known slurry pump so that even after a long period of operation and wear on the outer surface of the rotary lobes, the resulting play between the piston and the housing can be compensated or the piston can be replaced quickly and easily.
- the invention provides that the inner wall of the housing is radially movable with respect to the axis of the associated rotary piston.
- This measure also makes it possible to make up for relatively heavy wear on the outer jacket of the rotary lobe, so that the pump performance is not impaired.
- the radially movable inner wall consists of partially cylindrical shells.
- Each of these shells can be radially adjustable by means of adjusting screws, but it is also possible to bring about radial adjustment by means of elastic elements or by means of a pressure medium.
- means are provided for guiding it.
- the rotary pistons of which consist of a carrier body and an elastic jacket surrounding its circumference, provision is made for adjusting pistons which can be acted upon by pressure medium to be arranged between the carrier body and the jacket.
- the adjusting pistons are preferably connected via feed channels to a supply bore machined into the associated shaft.
- each rotary lobe can be attached to the shaft in a torsionally elastic manner.
- the rotary pistons can be quickly removed and replaced if necessary, they are divided according to a further feature of the invention in at least one axial plane, the piston parts formed thereby being releasably connected to one another.
- the rotary piston has sliding, axially extending sealing strips on the inner wall of the housing.
- At least one coaxial annular groove is machined into the end faces of each rotary piston, into which an annular sealing projection attached to the housing engages like a labyrinth.
- This measure helps to ensure that no pumped medium can escape from the pump, even at very high pressures.
- a wear plate can also be fastened between the end faces of the rotary pistons and the opposite inner wall of the housing to avoid leakage losses. It has been found that the frequently occurring high pressures in the pump act so strongly on the cover closing the housing that they are deformed or damaged. This disadvantage can be prevented by the wear plate.
- the rotary lobe pump has a housing 10 which is approximately oval in cross section and in which two mutually parallel shafts 12 are rotatably mounted.
- An approximately lemniscate-shaped rotary piston 14 is attached to each shaft 12.
- the two rotary pistons 14 roll on each other like a Roots blower and rotate in opposite directions.
- each rotary piston 14 consists of a fixed support body 16 and a circumferential, elastic jacket 18, which consists for example of rubber.
- the inner wall of the housing 10, on which the rotary pistons 14 roll consists of two semi-cylindrical shells 20 made of a wear-resistant material.
- each shell 20 is radially movable with respect to the axis of the associated rotary piston 14 (arrow A in FIG. 1). So that each shell 20 is guided in its radial displacement in such a way that it cannot deflect either in the circumferential direction or in the axial direction, it engages with a radial, pin-shaped projection 22 in a corresponding radial bore 24 which is machined into the housing 10.
- FIG. 1 In order to enable the radial adjustment movement of the shells 20, there are several possibilities, two of which are indicated in FIG. 1. As the upper half of FIG. 1 shows, a threaded hole can be machined into the peg-shaped extension 22, into which a set screw 26 engages, the head of which is supported on the housing 10. Instead of the attachment 22 for guiding the radial movement, other measures can be provided, for example pins, guiding attachments at the ends of the shells 20 or the like.
- the radial bore 24 of the housing 10 is closed by a screw 28. Between this and the free end of the neck 22, a compression spring 30 is used, which serves to automatically catch up when the piston skirt 18 wears.
- Another possibility, not shown, for wear compensation consists in passing a pressure medium, for example oil, into the radial bore 24.
- FIG. 1 also shows that the radial displaceability of the two shells 20 after covering a distance s is limited by a stop 36 both in the area of the suction port 32 and the pressure port 34.
- FIG. 2 shows a front end of the pump, which is opposite the drive end. It can be seen here that a cover 38 is flanged to the housing 10 and accommodates the bearings 40 for the two shafts 12. Between the cover 38 and the housing 10, a wear plate 42 is clamped, which consists for example of hardened steel. In this way, high pressures in the pump chamber 44 are absorbed by the wear plate 42, so that the inner wall of the housing 10 formed by the cover 38 is relieved and is protected from deformation.
- seal packings 46 are provided to seal the pump chamber 44 from the outside.
- annular sealing projection 48 coaxial with the shaft 12 is formed, which engages in an associated annular groove 50 which is worked into the jacket 18 of the rotary piston 14. This labyrinth seal prevents possible leakage losses.
- the rotary piston 14 is divided in the axial plane 52, so that two piston parts 14 'and 14' 'are formed, which are releasably connected by bolts 54.
- the latter In the area of the parting joint of the rotary piston 14, the latter carries two sealing strips 56, which bear against the semi-cylindrical shell 20 forming the inner wall of the housing 10.
- the rotary piston 14 is rotatably mounted on the shaft 12.
- the shaft 12 is rectangular in cross-section and passes through a likewise rectangular receiving bore 58 of the rotary piston 14.
- elastic blocks 60 are used between the shaft 12 and the rectangular receiving bore 58 of the rotary piston 14, so that the latter yields elastically in the circumferential direction when For example, large or hard foreign bodies are conveyed through the pump chamber 44.
- damping members for example spring bands or torsion springs, can of course also be used.
- Figures 4 and 5 show that other piston shapes can be divided in axial planes and are elastically connected to the associated shaft 12.
- FIG. 6 A further example of how play between the rotary piston 14 and the inner wall of the housing - here the semi-cylindrical shell 20 - can be compensated for is shown in FIG. 6.
- adjusting pistons 62 are fastened to the inner wall of the elastic jacket surrounding the support body 16, for example by vulcanization which can be acted upon by a pressure medium, for example oil, air, grease or the like.
- the pressure medium is guided to the adjusting pistons 62 via radial feed channels 64.
- a sensor (not shown) can be provided, which controls a pump for the pressure medium as soon as a predetermined, permissible clearance between the piston and the inner wall of the housing is exceeded.
- FIG. 7 shows an application example of the invention in which two rotary lobe pumps I and II are connected axially in series.
- the pressure port 34 of the pump I is connected to the suction port 32 of the pump II.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Details And Applications Of Rotary Liquid Pumps (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19843427282 DE3427282A1 (de) | 1984-07-24 | 1984-07-24 | Drehkolbenpumpe zur foerderung von guelle o.dgl. |
AT85116283T ATE56076T1 (de) | 1985-12-19 | 1985-12-19 | Drehkolbenpumpe zur foerderung von guelle oder dgl. |
DE8585116283T DE3579463D1 (de) | 1985-12-19 | 1985-12-19 | Drehkolbenpumpe zur foerderung von guelle oder dgl. |
EP85116283A EP0225937B1 (fr) | 1985-12-19 | 1985-12-19 | Pompe à piston rotative pour le refoulement de purin ou produits similaires |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP85116283A EP0225937B1 (fr) | 1985-12-19 | 1985-12-19 | Pompe à piston rotative pour le refoulement de purin ou produits similaires |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0225937A1 true EP0225937A1 (fr) | 1987-06-24 |
EP0225937B1 EP0225937B1 (fr) | 1990-08-29 |
Family
ID=8193952
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP85116283A Expired - Lifetime EP0225937B1 (fr) | 1984-07-24 | 1985-12-19 | Pompe à piston rotative pour le refoulement de purin ou produits similaires |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0225937B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE56076T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3579463D1 (fr) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0389838A2 (fr) * | 1989-03-30 | 1990-10-03 | Inoxpa, S.A. | Carter pour pompe rotative |
US5312231A (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-05-17 | Engineering Corporation | Slurry conveyor device |
US6095781A (en) * | 1997-09-11 | 2000-08-01 | Viking Pump, Inc. | Timed element, high pressure, industrial rotary lobe pump |
GB2429751A (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-07 | Alfa Laval Corp Ab | Axially removable flanged wearplate for lobe pump |
DE102010014248A1 (de) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-10-13 | Netzsch-Mohnopumpen Gmbh | Kontaktelemente für Drehkolbenpumpen |
DE202010015439U1 (de) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-02-17 | Hugo Vogelsang Maschinenbau Gmbh | Drehkolbenpumpe und Gehäuse-Halbschale für selbige |
DE102012003287A1 (de) * | 2012-02-20 | 2013-08-22 | Netzsch Pumpen & Systeme Gmbh | Drehkolben |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB108394A (en) * | 1916-09-28 | 1917-08-09 | George Henry Boot | Improvements relating to Rotary Pumps. |
DE547725C (de) * | 1930-12-10 | 1932-04-04 | Hinrich Schottler | Abdichtung der Kolbentrommel gegen die Gehaeusewandung von Drehkolbenmaschinen mit sichelfoermigem Arbeitsraum |
GB781240A (en) * | 1955-12-22 | 1957-08-14 | Georges Ilune | Improvements in or relating to volumetric rotary pumps and/or compressors |
USRE25567E (en) * | 1964-05-05 | Lorenz | ||
US4137024A (en) * | 1977-07-18 | 1979-01-30 | Curtiss-Wright Corporation | Rotor for rotary piston mechanism |
DE3427282A1 (de) * | 1984-07-24 | 1986-01-30 | Gerhard 8300 Landshut Eckart | Drehkolbenpumpe zur foerderung von guelle o.dgl. |
-
1985
- 1985-12-19 EP EP85116283A patent/EP0225937B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-12-19 AT AT85116283T patent/ATE56076T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-12-19 DE DE8585116283T patent/DE3579463D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE25567E (en) * | 1964-05-05 | Lorenz | ||
GB108394A (en) * | 1916-09-28 | 1917-08-09 | George Henry Boot | Improvements relating to Rotary Pumps. |
DE547725C (de) * | 1930-12-10 | 1932-04-04 | Hinrich Schottler | Abdichtung der Kolbentrommel gegen die Gehaeusewandung von Drehkolbenmaschinen mit sichelfoermigem Arbeitsraum |
GB781240A (en) * | 1955-12-22 | 1957-08-14 | Georges Ilune | Improvements in or relating to volumetric rotary pumps and/or compressors |
US4137024A (en) * | 1977-07-18 | 1979-01-30 | Curtiss-Wright Corporation | Rotor for rotary piston mechanism |
DE3427282A1 (de) * | 1984-07-24 | 1986-01-30 | Gerhard 8300 Landshut Eckart | Drehkolbenpumpe zur foerderung von guelle o.dgl. |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0389838A3 (fr) * | 1989-03-30 | 1991-01-09 | Inoxpa, S.A. | Carter pour pompe rotative |
EP0389838A2 (fr) * | 1989-03-30 | 1990-10-03 | Inoxpa, S.A. | Carter pour pompe rotative |
US5312231A (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-05-17 | Engineering Corporation | Slurry conveyor device |
US6095781A (en) * | 1997-09-11 | 2000-08-01 | Viking Pump, Inc. | Timed element, high pressure, industrial rotary lobe pump |
GB2429751A (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-07 | Alfa Laval Corp Ab | Axially removable flanged wearplate for lobe pump |
DE102010014248B4 (de) * | 2010-04-08 | 2016-04-28 | Netzsch Pumpen & Systeme Gmbh | Kontaktelemente für Drehkolbenpumpen |
DE102010014248A1 (de) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-10-13 | Netzsch-Mohnopumpen Gmbh | Kontaktelemente für Drehkolbenpumpen |
WO2011124212A3 (fr) * | 2010-04-08 | 2013-03-21 | Netzsch Mohnopumpen Gmbh | Éléments de contact pour pompes à pistons rotatifs |
DE202010015439U1 (de) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-02-17 | Hugo Vogelsang Maschinenbau Gmbh | Drehkolbenpumpe und Gehäuse-Halbschale für selbige |
CN103299078A (zh) * | 2010-11-16 | 2013-09-11 | 福格申机械有限公司 | 旋转活塞泵及其分半壳体 |
CN103299078B (zh) * | 2010-11-16 | 2016-04-20 | 福格申机械有限公司 | 旋转活塞泵及其分半壳体 |
WO2012066026A3 (fr) * | 2010-11-16 | 2013-06-20 | Hugo Vogelsang Maschinenbau Gmbh | Pompe à piston rotatif et demi-coque de boîtier pour ladite pompe |
US9702362B2 (en) | 2010-11-16 | 2017-07-11 | Hugo Vogelsang Maschinenbau Gmbh | Rotary piston pump and casing half-shells for same |
DE102012003287A1 (de) * | 2012-02-20 | 2013-08-22 | Netzsch Pumpen & Systeme Gmbh | Drehkolben |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0225937B1 (fr) | 1990-08-29 |
DE3579463D1 (de) | 1990-10-04 |
ATE56076T1 (de) | 1990-09-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE3427282A1 (de) | Drehkolbenpumpe zur foerderung von guelle o.dgl. | |
EP0225937B1 (fr) | Pompe à piston rotative pour le refoulement de purin ou produits similaires | |
EP0346716B1 (fr) | Vérin à tige de piston immobilisée en rotation | |
DE1553028B2 (de) | Verschleissausgleichende innenlaeufer- zahnradpumpe | |
DE1675798B1 (de) | Scheibenreibungsbremse,insbesondere fuer eine intermittierend antreibbare Pressenwelle | |
DE4225810C2 (de) | Falzzylinder | |
DE1802178A1 (de) | Stroemungsmittelvorrichtung | |
DE968651C (de) | Schiefscheibentriebwerk | |
DE2057860C3 (fr) | ||
DE1553035C3 (de) | Innenläuferzahnradpumpe mit radial beweglichem Füllstück | |
CH500383A (de) | Regelbare und druckentlastete Drehkolbenpumpe | |
DE2429340A1 (de) | Drehgelenk zwischen im foerdergutstrom umlaufenden pumpenteilen | |
DE2821415A1 (de) | Axialverdichter | |
DE1151994B (de) | Radialdichtung fuer Rotationskolbenmaschinen | |
DE939717C (de) | Radialgleitlager | |
DE2000326B2 (de) | Gehaeuseabdichtung fuer die wellen von mischrotoren | |
DE815371C (de) | Rollkolbenmaschine mit sichelfoermigem Arbeitsraum | |
DE2821414A1 (de) | Axialverdichter | |
DE3346519A1 (de) | Verdraenger-, insbesondere kreiskolbenmaschine | |
DE2617879C3 (de) | Hydrostatische Axialkolbenmaschine | |
DE2058860C2 (de) | Rotationskolbenmaschine | |
DE453467C (de) | Maschine mit sichelfoermigem Arbeitsraum | |
DE1503343A1 (de) | OElmotor | |
DE758120C (de) | Drehkolbengeblaese | |
DE1929649C (de) | Scheibenmühle, insbesondere zum Bearbeiten von lignozellulosehaltigen Stoffen |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19870821 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19880831 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 56076 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19900915 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) | ||
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3579463 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19901004 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 19901227 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19901227 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
ITTA | It: last paid annual fee | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19901231 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19910227 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19911031 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 19911104 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Payment date: 19911120 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 19911209 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19911219 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19911220 |
|
EPTA | Lu: last paid annual fee | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19920626 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19920701 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19920901 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19921219 Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19921219 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Effective date: 19921231 Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19921231 Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19921231 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: ECKART GERHARD Effective date: 19921231 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19921219 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Effective date: 19930831 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 85116283.4 Effective date: 19920704 |