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EA200870482A1 - Система топливных элементов - Google Patents

Система топливных элементов

Info

Publication number
EA200870482A1
EA200870482A1 EA200870482A EA200870482A EA200870482A1 EA 200870482 A1 EA200870482 A1 EA 200870482A1 EA 200870482 A EA200870482 A EA 200870482A EA 200870482 A EA200870482 A EA 200870482A EA 200870482 A1 EA200870482 A1 EA 200870482A1
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
gas
cathode
cell system
supplied
Prior art date
Application number
EA200870482A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Маттиас Больтце
Original Assignee
Энердей Гмбх
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Энердей Гмбх filed Critical Энердей Гмбх
Publication of EA200870482A1 publication Critical patent/EA200870482A1/ru

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0618—Reforming processes, e.g. autothermal, partial oxidation or steam reforming
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
    • C01B2203/169—Controlling the feed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
    • C01B2203/1695—Adjusting the feed of the combustion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)

Abstract

Изобретение относится к системе топливных элементов, содержащей топливный элемент (26), к которому со стороны анода подводится водородсодержащий газ, а со стороны катода окислитель, для их превращения в топливном элементе (26) в отходящий анодный газ и отходящий катодный газ; дожигатель (36), к которому подводится отходящий анодный газ; и теплообменник (46), к которому подводятся отходящие газы дожигателя (36) и который подогревает окислитель, подводимый к топливному элементу (26) со стороны катода. Согласно изобретению предусматривается, чтобы отходящий катодный газ подавался по линии (44) отходящего катодного газа на теплообменник (46) за дожигателем (36). Кроме того, изобретение относится к автомобилю с такой системой топливных элементов.
EA200870482A 2006-06-28 2006-09-28 Система топливных элементов EA200870482A1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006029743A DE102006029743A1 (de) 2006-06-28 2006-06-28 Brennstoffzellensystem
PCT/DE2006/001720 WO2008000201A1 (de) 2006-06-28 2006-09-28 Brennstoffzellensystem

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA200870482A1 true EA200870482A1 (ru) 2009-04-28

Family

ID=37866168

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA200870482A EA200870482A1 (ru) 2006-06-28 2006-09-28 Система топливных элементов
EA200870483A EA200870483A1 (ru) 2006-06-28 2007-06-12 Система топливных элементов

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA200870483A EA200870483A1 (ru) 2006-06-28 2007-06-12 Система топливных элементов

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (2) US20090176137A1 (ru)
EP (2) EP2033251A1 (ru)
JP (2) JP2010512611A (ru)
KR (2) KR20090005233A (ru)
CN (2) CN101479871A (ru)
AU (2) AU2006345057A1 (ru)
BR (2) BRPI0621742A2 (ru)
CA (2) CA2653418A1 (ru)
DE (1) DE102006029743A1 (ru)
EA (2) EA200870482A1 (ru)
WO (2) WO2008000201A1 (ru)

Families Citing this family (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008034674B8 (de) * 2008-07-25 2021-08-26 Daimler Ag Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung in einer Kaltstartphase sowie Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung
AT510354B1 (de) * 2010-08-25 2014-06-15 Vaillant Group Austria Gmbh Brennstoffzellenanlage
KR101447335B1 (ko) * 2012-12-24 2014-10-06 포스코에너지 주식회사 배열을 활용한 스팀터빈 연계 고효율 연료전지 하이브리드 시스템
GB201312329D0 (en) * 2013-07-09 2013-08-21 Ceres Ip Co Ltd Improved fuel cell systems and methods
CN107004888B (zh) * 2014-09-19 2021-10-29 瓦特燃料电池公司 燃料电池单元及系统的热管理

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US3516807A (en) * 1966-04-06 1970-06-23 Texas Instruments Inc Apparatus for producing hydrogen gas by the partial oxidation of a carbonaceous fuel containing hydrogen
US4098959A (en) * 1976-12-27 1978-07-04 United Technologies Corporation Fuel cell fuel control system
DE19947254A1 (de) * 1999-09-30 2001-04-05 Bosch Gmbh Robert Vorrichtung zur Zufuhr flüssiger Medien zu Verbrauchern einer Brennstoffzellenanlage
JP2001158604A (ja) * 1999-11-30 2001-06-12 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 水素発生装置、およびそれを組み込んだ発電装置
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JP3921910B2 (ja) * 2000-02-18 2007-05-30 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
US6365291B1 (en) * 2000-04-05 2002-04-02 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Direct antifreeze solution concentration control system for a fuel cell power plant
DE10142578A1 (de) * 2001-09-02 2003-04-10 Webasto Thermosysteme Gmbh System zum Erzeugen elektrischer Energie und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Systems zum Erzeugen elektrischer Energie
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US6699612B2 (en) * 2001-12-26 2004-03-02 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Fuel cell power plant having a reduced free water volume
JP3820992B2 (ja) * 2002-01-08 2006-09-13 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
US7410016B2 (en) * 2002-06-24 2008-08-12 Delphi Technologies,Inc. Solid-oxide fuel cell system having a fuel combustor to pre-heat reformer on start-up
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JP4402867B2 (ja) * 2002-07-26 2010-01-20 パナソニック電工株式会社 改質装置
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2007264246A1 (en) 2008-01-03
AU2006345057A1 (en) 2008-01-03
CA2653413A1 (en) 2008-01-03
WO2008000201A1 (de) 2008-01-03
BRPI0712585A2 (pt) 2012-10-16
EA200870483A1 (ru) 2009-04-28
US20090176137A1 (en) 2009-07-09
JP2010512611A (ja) 2010-04-22
CA2653418A1 (en) 2008-01-03
CN101479871A (zh) 2009-07-08
BRPI0621742A2 (pt) 2011-12-20
CN101479874A (zh) 2009-07-08
JP2009541952A (ja) 2009-11-26
EP2033255A1 (de) 2009-03-11
US20090155653A1 (en) 2009-06-18
KR20090005234A (ko) 2009-01-12
DE102006029743A1 (de) 2008-01-03
EP2033251A1 (de) 2009-03-11
KR20090005233A (ko) 2009-01-12
WO2008000217A1 (de) 2008-01-03

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