DE878124C - Means for connecting sheet metal edge to edge, method for making this connection and connection made according to this method - Google Patents
Means for connecting sheet metal edge to edge, method for making this connection and connection made according to this methodInfo
- Publication number
- DE878124C DE878124C DEA13684A DEA0013684A DE878124C DE 878124 C DE878124 C DE 878124C DE A13684 A DEA13684 A DE A13684A DE A0013684 A DEA0013684 A DE A0013684A DE 878124 C DE878124 C DE 878124C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- edge
- metal
- profile bar
- longitudinal
- edges
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/0004—Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship
- F16B5/0056—Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels or the interlocking key perpendicular to the main plane
- F16B5/0068—Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels or the interlocking key perpendicular to the main plane and using I-shaped clamps with flanges moving towards each other
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
- E04D3/366—Connecting; Fastening by closing the space between the slabs or sheets by gutters, bulges, or bridging elements, e.g. strips
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/06—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Description
Die Verbindung von Blechen wird gewöhnlich mittels Nieten oder Schrauben oder auch durch Schweißen ausgeführt. Dies erfordert eine Arbeit, die bei Bauten von einiger Größe, z. B. bei Wänden von Metallgebäuden, ziemlich zeitraubend und teuer sein kann.The connection of sheets is usually done by means of rivets or screws or by Welding carried out. This requires work to be carried out in structures of some size, e.g. B. on walls of metal buildings, can be quite time consuming and expensive.
Erfindungsgemäß benutzt man für die Verbindung von Blechen einerseits einen metallenen Profilstab, der zwei rinnenförmige Rillen aufweist, die anAccording to the invention, on the one hand, a metal profile bar is used for the connection of sheets, which has two trough-shaped grooves that are connected to
ίο ihrem inneren Rand mit einem in der Länge laufenden Anschlag versehen. sind, und andererseits eine Feder, die aus einem Blechstreifen gebildet ist, dessen Ränder so umgebogen sind, daß sie, wenn sie einmal in die Rillen des Profilstabes eingepreßt worden sind, sich entspannen und gegen die längs laufenden Anschläge des Profilstabes anstoßen. Der Rand der zu verbindenden Bleche wird vorher so gebogen, daß er eine Art Rinne bildet, die sich mehr oder weniger dem Grund der Rillen im Profilstab anpaßt. Zur Ausführung der Erfindung genügt es, zunächst die umgebogenen Ränder der Bleche und hierauf die Ränder der Feder in die Rillen des Profilstabes einzuführen. Selbstverständlich werden die Ränder der Bleche so eingeführt, daß ihr gebogener Teil praktisch parallel zur gebogenen Fläche der Rille des Profilstabes zu liegen kommt. Die Feder muß unter Kraftanwendung eingeführt werden. Man kann dies mit Hilfe von Faustschlägen oder mit Hilfe eines Holzhammers tun. Es ist kein besonderes Werkzeug notwendig. Es ist vorteilhaft, an einem Ende des Profilstabes zu beginnen und mit dem Einpressen fortzufahren, bis man am anderen Ende angelangt ist. Die Ausführung der Verbindung erfordert sehr wenig Zeit und ist daher sehr wirtschaftlich, um so mehr, als sie keine gelernten Arbeitskräfte erfordert.ίο their inner edge with one running in length Stop provided. are, and on the other hand a spring, which is formed from a sheet metal strip, the edges of which are bent so that once they are pressed into the grooves of the profile bar have been, relax and bump against the longitudinal stops of the profile bar. Of the The edge of the sheets to be connected is bent beforehand so that it forms a kind of groove that is more or less adapts to the bottom of the grooves in the profile bar. Suffice it to carry out the invention es, first the bent edges of the metal sheets and then the edges of the tongue into the grooves of the Introduce profile rod. Of course, the edges of the sheets are introduced so that their curved Part comes to lie practically parallel to the curved surface of the groove of the profile bar. The spring must be inserted using force. One can do this with the help of punches or do it with the help of a mallet. No special tool is required. It is It is advantageous to start at one end of the profile bar and continue pressing in until you have reached the other end. The connection takes very little time to complete and is therefore very economical, all the more as it does not require a skilled labor force.
Fig. I zeigt im Querschnitt und als Beispiel einen Profilstab mit zwei Rillen gemäß der Erfindung,Fig. I shows in cross section and as an example a profile bar with two grooves according to the invention,
Fig. 2 im Querschnitt eine Feder, die bestimmt ist, mit dem Profilstab nach Fig. ι zusammen zu wirken, undFig. 2 in cross section a spring which is intended to be together with the profile bar according to Fig. Ι act, and
Fig. 3 ebenfalls im Querschnitt die Verbindung von zwei Blechen, die mit Hilfe des Profits nach Fig. ι und der Feder nach Fig. 2 zustande gekommen ist.Fig. 3, also in cross section, the connection of two metal sheets, which came about with the help of the profit according to FIG. 1 and the spring according to FIG is.
Der Profilstab ι gemäß Fig. ι weist zwei rinnenforange Rillen 2 auf, die an ihrem inneren Rand ίο mit einem Anschlag 3 versehen sind. Gemäß einer besonderen Ausbildung der Erfindung ist der Profilstab auf der den rinnenförmigen Rillen abgekehrten Seite mit einer Längsrille 4 und längs verlaufenden Anschlägen 5 versehen. Man kann in diese Längsrille 4 Schraubenköpfe einführen, was die Befestigung von Platten, Stäben, Beschlagen usw. sehr erleichtert. Der abgebildete Profilstab ist besonders vorteilhaft für die Herstellung von Wänden, von Garagen, Tropenhäusern usw. In diesem Falle sind die Rillen 2, welche die Feder aufnehmen, vorzugsweise nach außen gerichtet, was eine Demontierung der Wand ohne Zerstörung der Federn oder der Bleche und ohne Entfernung des Daches unmöglich macht. Es ist übrigens zu bemerken, daß das Herausziehen der Federn in der Längsrichtung infolge der Reibung eine solche Kraft erfordert, wenn die verschiedenen Teile der Verbindung gut aneinander passen, daß es kaum möglich ist, es ohne mechanische Mittel durchzuführen.The profile bar ι according to Fig. Ι has two channel orange Grooves 2, which are provided with a stop 3 on their inner edge ίο. According to a A special embodiment of the invention is the profile bar on the one facing away from the channel-shaped grooves Side provided with a longitudinal groove 4 and longitudinal stops 5. You can go into this longitudinal groove Insert 4 screw heads, which makes it much easier to fasten plates, rods, fittings, etc. The profile bar shown is particularly advantageous for the production of walls, from Garages, tropical houses, etc. In this case, the grooves 2, which receive the spring, are preferably directed outwards, which means dismantling the wall without destroying the springs or the metal sheets and without removing the roof power. Incidentally, it should be noted that the pulling out of the springs in the longitudinal direction as a result the friction requires such a force when the different parts of the joint are well together fit that it is hardly possible to do it without mechanical means.
Die Feder 6 besteht aus einem Metallstreifen, dessen Ränder zweimal gegeneinander umgebogen sind. Der äußerste Rand 7 ist dazu bestimmt, sich gegen die Anschläge 3 des Profilstabes abzustützen. Die Ränder 8 der zu verbindenden Bleche 9 sind so gebogen worden, daß sie eine 'Rinne bilden, die in die Rillen 2 eingeführt wird. Die Feder6 hält durch ihre gebogenen Ränder die Ränder der verbundenen Bleche fest. Betrachtet man die Fig. 3, so erkennt man leicht, daß die Feder 6 nur unter Druck in die Rillen 2 eingepreßt werden kann, wenn die Einführung senkrecht zur Achse des Profilstabes erfolgt. Die Einführung der Feder in Achsenrichtung ist praktisch undurchführbar, wenn es-sich um lange Profilstäbe von beispielsweise 2 oder 2,50 m Länge handelt.The spring 6 consists of a metal strip, the edges of which are bent against each other twice are. The outermost edge 7 is intended to be supported against the stops 3 of the profile bar. The edges 8 of the sheets to be connected 9 have been bent so that they form a 'groove, which in the grooves 2 is introduced. The spring 6 holds the edges of the connected by its curved edges Sheet firmly. Looking at Fig. 3, it is easy to see that the spring 6 is only under pressure in the Grooves 2 can be pressed in when the introduction is perpendicular to the axis of the profile bar. The introduction of the spring in the axial direction is practically impracticable if it is long Profile bars of, for example, 2 or 2.50 m in length.
Fig. 4 stellt im waagerechten Schnitt den Eckpfosten einer metallenen Hütte dar, der aus einem Stück besteht, aber als aus zwei Profilstäben gemäß Fig. i, die durch einen bogenförmigen Teil 10 ver-' bun den sind, bestehend betrachtet werden kann. Für die Verbindung der Bleche 9 sind die gleichen Federn 6 ibenutzt, die mit dem Profilstab gemäß " Fig. ι zusammenwirken. In diesem besonderen Fall halten die Federn nur einen Blechrand fest. Dieser Eckpfosten trägt dank seiner verhältnismäßig großen Breite sehr zur Stabilität des Gebäudes bei. Die strichpunktierten Linien 11 zeigen die Stellung eines Grundrahmens.Fig. 4 shows the corner post in a horizontal section a metal hut, which consists of one piece, but as of two profile bars according to Fig. I, which by an arcuate part 10 ' bun den are, can be considered as existing. For the connection of the sheets 9 are the same Springs 6 used, which interact with the profile bar according to "Fig. Ι. In this particular In the case, the springs only hold one edge of the sheet metal. This corner post bears thanks to its relatively large width contributes greatly to the stability of the building. The dash-dotted lines 11 show the position of a basic framework.
Besonders wenn es sich um Wohnhäuser für Tropen handelt, ist es vorteilhaft, Bleche, Profilstäbe und Federn aus einer Aluminiumlegierung guter mechanischer Festigkeit, guter Korrosionsfestigkeit und leichten Gewichtes herzustellen. Eine besonders vorteilhafte Legierung hierfür enthält außer Aluminium noch Magnesium und Silicium als Hauptbestandteile.Especially when it comes to residential houses for the tropics, it is advantageous to use sheet metal, profile bars and aluminum alloy springs having good mechanical strength, good corrosion resistance and light weight. Contains a particularly advantageous alloy for this purpose besides aluminum, magnesium and silicon are the main components.
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH691838X | 1950-07-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE878124C true DE878124C (en) | 1953-06-01 |
Family
ID=4529296
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEA13684A Expired DE878124C (en) | 1950-07-19 | 1951-07-15 | Means for connecting sheet metal edge to edge, method for making this connection and connection made according to this method |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE504714A (en) |
DE (1) | DE878124C (en) |
GB (1) | GB691838A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2829342A1 (en) * | 1977-07-06 | 1979-01-25 | Vmw Ranshofen Berndorf Ag | Automotive vehicle wall unit light metal sheets - are assembled in position by fillets snapping into stay profile |
EP0051268A1 (en) * | 1980-10-30 | 1982-05-12 | Austria Metall Aktiengesellschaft | Fastening frame for plates or the like |
EP0105962A1 (en) * | 1982-10-16 | 1984-04-25 | Aluminium Press- und Walzwerk Münchenstein AG | Roof or wall element, particularly for constructing vehicle bodies |
DE4434350A1 (en) * | 1994-09-26 | 1996-03-28 | Helmut Wismeier | Building frame system for children |
DE102005039006A1 (en) * | 2005-08-18 | 2007-02-22 | Blanco Gmbh + Co Kg | Connection profile element |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH392157A (en) * | 1961-12-07 | 1965-05-15 | Kurt Gebauer Alex | Sheet metal connection |
US3667182A (en) * | 1970-04-20 | 1972-06-06 | Aluminum Co Of America | Building structures |
US3664079A (en) * | 1970-06-01 | 1972-05-23 | Aluminum Co Of America | Insulation support |
DE3246203C1 (en) * | 1982-12-14 | 1984-05-10 | Mero-Raumstruktur GmbH & Co Würzburg, 8700 Würzburg | Connection device between plate-shaped elements, e.g. Roof elements and the bars of a framework, in particular space framework |
-
0
- BE BE504714D patent/BE504714A/xx unknown
-
1951
- 1951-07-15 DE DEA13684A patent/DE878124C/en not_active Expired
- 1951-07-18 GB GB17068/51A patent/GB691838A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2829342A1 (en) * | 1977-07-06 | 1979-01-25 | Vmw Ranshofen Berndorf Ag | Automotive vehicle wall unit light metal sheets - are assembled in position by fillets snapping into stay profile |
EP0051268A1 (en) * | 1980-10-30 | 1982-05-12 | Austria Metall Aktiengesellschaft | Fastening frame for plates or the like |
EP0105962A1 (en) * | 1982-10-16 | 1984-04-25 | Aluminium Press- und Walzwerk Münchenstein AG | Roof or wall element, particularly for constructing vehicle bodies |
DE4434350A1 (en) * | 1994-09-26 | 1996-03-28 | Helmut Wismeier | Building frame system for children |
DE102005039006A1 (en) * | 2005-08-18 | 2007-02-22 | Blanco Gmbh + Co Kg | Connection profile element |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB691838A (en) | 1953-05-20 |
BE504714A (en) |
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