DE69734282D1 - Verbundwerkstoff zum absorbieren und abführen von körperflüssigkeiten und feuchtigkeit - Google Patents
Verbundwerkstoff zum absorbieren und abführen von körperflüssigkeiten und feuchtigkeitInfo
- Publication number
- DE69734282D1 DE69734282D1 DE69734282T DE69734282T DE69734282D1 DE 69734282 D1 DE69734282 D1 DE 69734282D1 DE 69734282 T DE69734282 T DE 69734282T DE 69734282 T DE69734282 T DE 69734282T DE 69734282 D1 DE69734282 D1 DE 69734282D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- moisture
- body fluids
- foam layer
- cover layer
- contact
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/10—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined specially adapted for sweaty feet; waterproof
- A43B17/102—Moisture absorbing socks; Moisture dissipating socks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/245—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it being a foam layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/56—After-treatment of articles, e.g. for altering the shape
- B29C44/5627—After-treatment of articles, e.g. for altering the shape by mechanical deformation, e.g. crushing, embossing, stretching
- B29C44/5663—After-treatment of articles, e.g. for altering the shape by mechanical deformation, e.g. crushing, embossing, stretching by perforating the foam, e.g. to open the cells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/32—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed at least two layers being foamed and next to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0278—Polyurethane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/02—Cellular or porous
- B32B2305/022—Foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/10—Fibres of continuous length
- B32B2305/20—Fibres of continuous length in the form of a non-woven mat
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23—Sheet including cover or casing
- Y10T428/233—Foamed or expanded material encased
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249986—Void-containing component contains also a solid fiber or solid particle
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/647—Including a foamed layer or component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/647—Including a foamed layer or component
- Y10T442/651—Plural fabric layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/659—Including an additional nonwoven fabric
- Y10T442/666—Mechanically interengaged by needling or impingement of fluid [e.g., gas or liquid stream, etc.]
- Y10T442/667—Needled
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US653077 | 1996-05-21 | ||
US08/653,077 US5763335A (en) | 1996-05-21 | 1996-05-21 | Composite material for absorbing and dissipating body fluids and moisture |
PCT/US1997/007766 WO1997044183A1 (en) | 1996-05-21 | 1997-05-07 | Composite material for absorbing and dissipating body fluids and moisture |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69734282D1 true DE69734282D1 (de) | 2006-02-09 |
DE69734282T2 DE69734282T2 (de) | 2006-06-29 |
Family
ID=24619408
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69734282T Expired - Lifetime DE69734282T2 (de) | 1996-05-21 | 1997-05-07 | Verbundmaterial zum absorbieren und abführen von körperflüssigkeiten und feuch tigkeit |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5763335A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0906184B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3821488B2 (de) |
CN (3) | CN1184068C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE305240T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU709940B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9709023A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2253759C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69734282T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0906184T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2251026T3 (de) |
IL (1) | IL126903A (de) |
WO (1) | WO1997044183A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (122)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5763335A (en) * | 1996-05-21 | 1998-06-09 | H.H. Brown Shoe Technologies, Inc. | Composite material for absorbing and dissipating body fluids and moisture |
US7125816B1 (en) | 1996-11-12 | 2006-10-24 | Solid Water Holdings | Waterproof/breathable technical apparel |
US20050034330A1 (en) * | 1996-11-12 | 2005-02-17 | Baychar | Running shoes, hiking shoes and boots, snowboard boots, alpine boots, hiking boots, and the like, having waterproof/breathable moisture transfer characteristics |
US6048810A (en) * | 1996-11-12 | 2000-04-11 | Baychar; | Waterproof/breathable moisture transfer liner for snowboard boots, alpine boots, hiking boots and the like |
US20040200094A1 (en) * | 1996-11-12 | 2004-10-14 | Baychar | Softboots and waterproof /breathable moisture transfer composite and liner for in-line skates, ice-skates, hockey skates, snowboard boots, alpine boots, hiking boots and the like |
US20050214501A1 (en) * | 1996-11-12 | 2005-09-29 | Waterproof/breathable technical apparel | |
US7147911B2 (en) * | 1996-11-12 | 2006-12-12 | Solidawater Holdings | Waterproof/breathable technical apparel |
US8569190B2 (en) | 1996-11-12 | 2013-10-29 | Solid Water Holdings | Waterproof/breathable moisture transfer liner for snowboard boots, alpine boots, hiking boots and the like |
US7314840B2 (en) * | 1996-11-12 | 2008-01-01 | Solid Water Holdings | Waterproof/breathable, moisture transfer, soft shell Alpine boots, and snowboard boots, insert liners and footbeds |
US6348679B1 (en) | 1998-03-17 | 2002-02-19 | Ameritherm, Inc. | RF active compositions for use in adhesion, bonding and coating |
US5976616A (en) * | 1998-10-02 | 1999-11-02 | H.H. Brown Shoe Technologies, Inc. | Polyurethane foam materials with skin conditioning additives |
US6558784B1 (en) | 1999-03-02 | 2003-05-06 | Adc Composites, Llc | Composite footwear upper and method of manufacturing a composite footwear upper |
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US6762339B1 (en) | 1999-05-21 | 2004-07-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hydrophilic polypropylene fibers having antimicrobial activity |
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US20070294920A1 (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2007-12-27 | Soft shell boots and waterproof /breathable moisture transfer composites and liner for in-line skates, ice-skates, hockey skates, snowboard boots, alpine boots, hiking boots and the like | |
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-
1996
- 1996-05-21 US US08/653,077 patent/US5763335A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-05-07 CN CNB00135230XA patent/CN1184068C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-07 CN CN97194818A patent/CN1069574C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-07 DE DE69734282T patent/DE69734282T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-07 JP JP54243597A patent/JP3821488B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-05-07 CN CNA200410097465XA patent/CN1606935A/zh active Pending
- 1997-05-07 BR BR9709023A patent/BR9709023A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-05-07 AU AU31185/97A patent/AU709940B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-05-07 DK DK97926414T patent/DK0906184T3/da active
- 1997-05-07 CA CA002253759A patent/CA2253759C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-07 WO PCT/US1997/007766 patent/WO1997044183A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-05-07 AT AT97926414T patent/ATE305240T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-05-07 EP EP97926414A patent/EP0906184B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-07 IL IL12690397A patent/IL126903A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-05-07 ES ES97926414T patent/ES2251026T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1998
- 1998-03-10 US US09/038,495 patent/US6025287A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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AU3118597A (en) | 1997-12-09 |
CN1069574C (zh) | 2001-08-15 |
DK0906184T3 (da) | 2006-02-13 |
CN1219149A (zh) | 1999-06-09 |
CA2253759A1 (en) | 1997-11-27 |
CA2253759C (en) | 2001-12-11 |
IL126903A (en) | 2001-04-30 |
CN1606935A (zh) | 2005-04-20 |
CN1332991A (zh) | 2002-01-30 |
ATE305240T1 (de) | 2005-10-15 |
WO1997044183A1 (en) | 1997-11-27 |
US6025287A (en) | 2000-02-15 |
BR9709023A (pt) | 1999-08-03 |
JP2000511438A (ja) | 2000-09-05 |
IL126903A0 (en) | 1999-09-22 |
CN1184068C (zh) | 2005-01-12 |
US5763335A (en) | 1998-06-09 |
ES2251026T3 (es) | 2006-04-16 |
EP0906184A1 (de) | 1999-04-07 |
DE69734282T2 (de) | 2006-06-29 |
EP0906184A4 (de) | 2002-11-06 |
AU709940B2 (en) | 1999-09-09 |
JP3821488B2 (ja) | 2006-09-13 |
EP0906184B1 (de) | 2005-09-28 |
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