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DE69524266D1 - Anzeigenelement und Anzeigevorrichtung - Google Patents

Anzeigenelement und Anzeigevorrichtung

Info

Publication number
DE69524266D1
DE69524266D1 DE69524266T DE69524266T DE69524266D1 DE 69524266 D1 DE69524266 D1 DE 69524266D1 DE 69524266 T DE69524266 T DE 69524266T DE 69524266 T DE69524266 T DE 69524266T DE 69524266 D1 DE69524266 D1 DE 69524266D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
display
display device
display element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69524266T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69524266T2 (de
Inventor
Kazuyoshi Shibata
Yukihisa Takeuchi
Hugh Frohbach
Eric J Shrader
Ronald E Pelrine
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NGK Insulators Ltd
Original Assignee
NGK Insulators Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NGK Insulators Ltd filed Critical NGK Insulators Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69524266D1 publication Critical patent/DE69524266D1/de
Publication of DE69524266T2 publication Critical patent/DE69524266T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/37Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being movable elements
    • G09F9/372Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being movable elements the positions of the elements being controlled by the application of an electric field

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
DE69524266T 1994-04-01 1995-03-31 Anzeigenelement und Anzeigevorrichtung Expired - Fee Related DE69524266T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US22101594A 1994-04-01 1994-04-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69524266D1 true DE69524266D1 (de) 2002-01-10
DE69524266T2 DE69524266T2 (de) 2002-07-04

Family

ID=22825984

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69524266T Expired - Fee Related DE69524266T2 (de) 1994-04-01 1995-03-31 Anzeigenelement und Anzeigevorrichtung
DE69513427T Expired - Fee Related DE69513427T2 (de) 1994-04-01 1995-03-31 Anzeigenelement und Anzeigevorrichtung

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69513427T Expired - Fee Related DE69513427T2 (de) 1994-04-01 1995-03-31 Anzeigenelement und Anzeigevorrichtung

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US5636072A (de)
EP (3) EP0927984B1 (de)
JP (2) JP3187669B2 (de)
DE (2) DE69524266T2 (de)

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JP3187669B2 (ja) 1994-04-01 2001-07-11 日本碍子株式会社 ディスプレイ素子及びディスプレイ装置
US5771321A (en) * 1996-01-04 1998-06-23 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Micromechanical optical switch and flat panel display
JP3585310B2 (ja) * 1996-02-20 2004-11-04 日本碍子株式会社 マルチダイヤフラム構造体の製造法
TW357271B (en) * 1996-02-26 1999-05-01 Seiko Epson Corp Light regulator, display and the electronic machine
JP3517535B2 (ja) * 1996-07-10 2004-04-12 日本碍子株式会社 表示装置
WO1998019201A1 (en) * 1996-10-29 1998-05-07 Xeotron Corporation Optical device utilizing optical waveguides and mechanical light-switches
US6091182A (en) * 1996-11-07 2000-07-18 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Piezoelectric/electrostrictive element
WO1998024130A1 (fr) * 1996-11-29 1998-06-04 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Element ceramique, procede de fabrication d'un element ceramique, ceramique, dispositif de relais, et condensateur
US6028978A (en) * 1996-12-16 2000-02-22 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Display device having a colored layer disposed between a displacement transmitting section and an optical waveguide plate
US6211853B1 (en) 1996-12-16 2001-04-03 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Optical waveguide display with voltage-modulated controlled movable actuators which cause light leakage in waveguide at each display element to provide gradation in a display image
JPH10326088A (ja) 1997-03-24 1998-12-08 Ngk Insulators Ltd ディスプレイの駆動装置及びディスプレイの駆動方法
JP3224209B2 (ja) * 1997-05-07 2001-10-29 日本碍子株式会社 ディスプレイ用光導波板
JPH10307541A (ja) 1997-05-07 1998-11-17 Ngk Insulators Ltd ディスプレイ用光導波板
EP0916985A1 (de) 1997-05-30 1999-05-19 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Anzeigevorrichtung
JP3787983B2 (ja) 1997-06-18 2006-06-21 セイコーエプソン株式会社 光スイッチング素子、画像表示装置及び投射装置
JP3437743B2 (ja) 1997-07-18 2003-08-18 日本碍子株式会社 ディスプレイの駆動装置及びディスプレイの駆動方法
GB2328312B (en) * 1997-08-14 1999-08-04 John Quentin Phillipps Mirror controlled display device
JP3411586B2 (ja) 1997-11-06 2003-06-03 日本碍子株式会社 表示装置及びその製造方法
US6628246B1 (en) * 1997-11-29 2003-09-30 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Display device comprising a light guide
DE69830153T2 (de) * 1998-01-20 2005-10-13 Seiko Epson Corp. Optische schaltvorrichtung und bildanzeigevorrichtung
DE69828034T2 (de) * 1998-01-20 2005-04-21 Seiko Epson Corp Optische schaltvorrichtung,bildanzeige und projektionsvorrichtung
US6146716A (en) * 1998-06-26 2000-11-14 Sri International Conservatively printed displays and methods relating to same
JP3762568B2 (ja) * 1998-08-18 2006-04-05 日本碍子株式会社 ディスプレイの駆動装置及びディスプレイの駆動方法
US6249370B1 (en) 1998-09-18 2001-06-19 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Display device
EP1041036B1 (de) * 1998-10-13 2007-05-09 Seiko Epson Corporation Mikrogerät und verfahren zur herstellung eines mikrogeräts
US6690344B1 (en) 1999-05-14 2004-02-10 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Method and apparatus for driving device and display
DE19931008C1 (de) * 1999-07-06 2000-08-31 Daimler Chrysler Ag Fahrzeugleuchteneinheit mit einem Lichtleitersystem
US6700554B2 (en) * 1999-12-04 2004-03-02 Lg. Philips Lcd Co., Ltd. Transmissive display device using micro light modulator
JP3571693B2 (ja) * 1999-12-27 2004-09-29 日本碍子株式会社 表示装置
EP1158333A1 (de) 1999-12-27 2001-11-28 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. ANZEIGEVORRICHTUNG UND DAZUGEHöRIGES HERSTELLUNGSVERFAHREN
JP3605392B2 (ja) * 1999-12-27 2004-12-22 日本碍子株式会社 表示装置及びその製造方法
EP1185972A1 (de) * 2000-02-24 2002-03-13 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Anzeigevorrichtung mit lichtleiter
JP2001324960A (ja) * 2000-03-10 2001-11-22 Ngk Insulators Ltd ディスプレイシステム及びディスプレイの管理方法
US6453100B1 (en) 2000-03-27 2002-09-17 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Display device and method for producing the same
EP1253458B1 (de) * 2000-12-22 2009-12-02 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Optischer schalter
JP2002196263A (ja) * 2000-12-26 2002-07-12 Ngk Insulators Ltd ディスプレイ装置
JP2002258179A (ja) 2000-12-27 2002-09-11 Ngk Insulators Ltd 反射型表示装置
JP2002287042A (ja) * 2001-03-27 2002-10-03 Ngk Insulators Ltd 表示装置
US7102632B2 (en) * 2001-06-05 2006-09-05 Eastman Kodak Company Method for saving power in an organic electroluminescent display
US6879753B2 (en) 2001-06-15 2005-04-12 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Display device
JP4074493B2 (ja) 2001-08-31 2008-04-09 日本碍子株式会社 セラミック素子
US20030043449A1 (en) * 2001-09-03 2003-03-06 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Display device and method for producing the same
US6798959B2 (en) 2001-09-03 2004-09-28 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Display device and method for producing the same
JP2003076286A (ja) * 2001-09-06 2003-03-14 Ngk Insulators Ltd ディスプレイ装置用の冷却システム
ATE330304T1 (de) * 2001-12-10 2006-07-15 Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv Anzeigetafel mit einem lichtleiter
CN1777924A (zh) * 2002-01-22 2006-05-24 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 包括光波导的显示器件
JP2005300560A (ja) 2002-02-22 2005-10-27 Mitsuteru Kimura ディスプレイ装置
CN1643431A (zh) * 2002-03-26 2005-07-20 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 包含光透射的第一板和光吸收装置的显示器件
US7370987B2 (en) * 2002-05-21 2008-05-13 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Display panel comprising a light guide plate
US7006061B2 (en) 2002-06-04 2006-02-28 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Display device
US20030227447A1 (en) 2002-06-04 2003-12-11 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Display device
TW200413776A (en) * 2002-11-05 2004-08-01 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Display element and display using the same
JP2007500877A (ja) 2003-05-22 2007-01-18 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ line−at−a−timeホイルディスプレイ
US7465104B2 (en) 2003-06-20 2008-12-16 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Display
JP2005301222A (ja) 2004-03-19 2005-10-27 Sharp Corp 表示装置
KR20060116102A (ko) * 2005-05-09 2006-11-14 삼성전자주식회사 백라이트 어셈블리 및 이를 갖는 표시 장치
US7751663B2 (en) 2006-09-21 2010-07-06 Uni-Pixel Displays, Inc. Backside reflection optical display
US7952261B2 (en) 2007-06-29 2011-05-31 Bayer Materialscience Ag Electroactive polymer transducers for sensory feedback applications
US20100081032A1 (en) * 2007-06-29 2010-04-01 Subhasish Mukerjee Glass Seal Containing Zirconia Powder and Fiber for a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Stack
US20100214282A1 (en) 2009-02-24 2010-08-26 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Apparatus for providing light source modulation in dual modulator displays
EP2239793A1 (de) 2009-04-11 2010-10-13 Bayer MaterialScience AG Elektrisch schaltbarer Polymerfilmaufbau und dessen Verwendung
US9464769B2 (en) 2009-09-11 2016-10-11 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Techniques for using quantum dots to regenerate light in display systems
US9553254B2 (en) 2011-03-01 2017-01-24 Parker-Hannifin Corporation Automated manufacturing processes for producing deformable polymer devices and films
JP2014517331A (ja) 2011-03-22 2014-07-17 バイエル・インテレクチュアル・プロパティ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング 電場応答性高分子アクチュエータレンチキュラシステム
US9876160B2 (en) 2012-03-21 2018-01-23 Parker-Hannifin Corporation Roll-to-roll manufacturing processes for producing self-healing electroactive polymer devices
WO2013192143A1 (en) 2012-06-18 2013-12-27 Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh Stretch frame for stretching process
KR102118309B1 (ko) 2012-09-19 2020-06-03 돌비 레버러토리즈 라이쎈싱 코오포레이션 양자점/리모트 인광 디스플레이 시스템 개선
US9590193B2 (en) 2012-10-24 2017-03-07 Parker-Hannifin Corporation Polymer diode
US9940881B2 (en) 2013-03-08 2018-04-10 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Techniques for dual modulation display with light conversion
CN106133589B (zh) 2014-03-26 2020-03-06 杜比实验室特许公司 各种显示器中的全局光补偿
ES2755506T3 (es) 2014-08-21 2020-04-22 Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corp Técnicas para modulación dual con conversión de luz
KR20160089722A (ko) 2015-01-20 2016-07-28 삼성전자주식회사 화면 표시 장치 및 방법
CN106710637A (zh) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-24 南京航空航天大学 一种基于压电叠堆的微位移定位机构

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JPH0498102A (ja) * 1990-08-16 1992-03-30 Canon Inc 積層圧電変位素子、それを用いた走査型トンネル顕微鏡及び記録再生装置
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JP3187669B2 (ja) 1994-04-01 2001-07-11 日本碍子株式会社 ディスプレイ素子及びディスプレイ装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3187669B2 (ja) 2001-07-11
JP2001100123A (ja) 2001-04-13
DE69513427D1 (de) 1999-12-30
EP1168283A1 (de) 2002-01-02
JP3499517B2 (ja) 2004-02-23
DE69513427T2 (de) 2000-05-04
EP0927984B1 (de) 2001-11-28
EP0927984A1 (de) 1999-07-07
EP0675477A1 (de) 1995-10-04
DE69524266T2 (de) 2002-07-04
EP0675477B1 (de) 1999-11-24
JPH07287176A (ja) 1995-10-31
US5636072A (en) 1997-06-03
US5774257A (en) 1998-06-30

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee