DE3761067D1 - Taktile reliefabbildungsvorrichtung und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung. - Google Patents
Taktile reliefabbildungsvorrichtung und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung.Info
- Publication number
- DE3761067D1 DE3761067D1 DE8787200234T DE3761067T DE3761067D1 DE 3761067 D1 DE3761067 D1 DE 3761067D1 DE 8787200234 T DE8787200234 T DE 8787200234T DE 3761067 T DE3761067 T DE 3761067T DE 3761067 D1 DE3761067 D1 DE 3761067D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- reeds
- production
- imaging device
- tactile relief
- relief imaging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B21/00—Teaching, or communicating with, the blind, deaf or mute
- G09B21/001—Teaching or communicating with blind persons
- G09B21/003—Teaching or communicating with blind persons using tactile presentation of the information, e.g. Braille displays
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
- Audible And Visible Signals (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Switches (AREA)
- Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Transducers For Audible Bands (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Printers Characterized By Their Purpose (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL8600453A NL8600453A (nl) | 1986-02-24 | 1986-02-24 | Op de tastzin werkende weergeefinrichting en werkwijze voor de vervaardiging daarvan. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3761067D1 true DE3761067D1 (de) | 1990-01-04 |
Family
ID=19847614
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8787200234T Expired - Lifetime DE3761067D1 (de) | 1986-02-24 | 1987-02-13 | Taktile reliefabbildungsvorrichtung und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung. |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4758165A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0237090B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE48330T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU584278B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA1316347C (de) |
DE (1) | DE3761067D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2011793T5 (de) |
IE (1) | IE59910B1 (de) |
NL (1) | NL8600453A (de) |
Families Citing this family (52)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL8700164A (nl) * | 1987-01-23 | 1988-08-16 | Alva | Werkstation, voorzien van een brailleleesregel. |
DE8801823U1 (de) * | 1988-02-12 | 1989-03-09 | Hoffarth, Rainer, 3555 Fronhausen | Vorrichtung zum Darstellen von Blindenschrift |
DE3811406C2 (de) * | 1988-04-05 | 1996-08-29 | Metec Ingenieurgesellschaft Mb | Vorrichtung zur Darstellung von Blindenschrift |
DE3929275C1 (en) * | 1989-09-02 | 1991-03-14 | Bertold Dipl.-Inform. 7500 Karlsruhe De Schulz | Tactile display unit for blind people - has groups of projecting pegs forming Braille symbols |
JPH0727489Y2 (ja) * | 1990-08-13 | 1995-06-21 | ケージーエス株式会社 | 点字セル |
DE4133000C2 (de) * | 1991-10-04 | 1993-11-18 | Siegfried Dipl Ing Kipke | Piezohydraulisches Modul zur Umsetzung taktiler Information |
NL9201338A (nl) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-02-16 | Tieman Bv F J | Werkwijze voor het instellen van een piëzo-elektrisch buigelement, inrichting vervaardigd onder toepassing van de werkwijze en gereedschap voor toepassing van de werkwijze. |
US5496174A (en) * | 1994-08-04 | 1996-03-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Method and device for producing a tactile display using an electrorheological fluid |
US5429507A (en) * | 1994-09-19 | 1995-07-04 | Kaplan; Edward B. | Braille slot machine |
NL9500589A (nl) * | 1995-03-28 | 1996-11-01 | Tieman Bv F J | Braillecel met een actuator die een mechanisch werkzame, intrinsiek geleidende polymeer bevat. |
US5685720A (en) * | 1995-06-28 | 1997-11-11 | Telesensory Corporation | Braille cell assembly having holder tray |
US5685721A (en) * | 1995-11-06 | 1997-11-11 | American Research Corporation Of Virginia | Refreshable braille-cell display implemented with shape memory alloys |
JP2847069B2 (ja) * | 1996-10-16 | 1999-01-13 | ケージーエス株式会社 | 点図触知セル |
US6705868B1 (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 2004-03-16 | Purdue Research Foundation | Apparatus and methods for a shape memory spring actuator and display |
DE19746617A1 (de) * | 1997-10-22 | 1999-05-06 | Gunnar Matschulat | Vorrichtung zur Darstellung taktiler Informationen |
US6128671A (en) * | 1998-05-18 | 2000-10-03 | F.J. Tieman B.V. | Tactile feel device having a plurality of pins that allow a user to read information from the pins and make selection by depressing the pins |
US6429846B2 (en) | 1998-06-23 | 2002-08-06 | Immersion Corporation | Haptic feedback for touchpads and other touch controls |
US6354839B1 (en) * | 1998-10-10 | 2002-03-12 | Orbital Research, Inc. | Refreshable braille display system |
US6822635B2 (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2004-11-23 | Immersion Corporation | Haptic interface for laptop computers and other portable devices |
FR2830967A1 (fr) * | 2001-10-15 | 2003-04-18 | Oleg Tretiakoff | Module de lecture tactile actionne par un fil a memoire de forme |
US20040040800A1 (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2004-03-04 | George Anastas | System and method for providing passive haptic feedback |
WO2004036405A2 (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2004-04-29 | Immersion Corporation | Products and processes for providing force sensations in a user interface |
AU2003286504A1 (en) | 2002-10-20 | 2004-05-13 | Immersion Corporation | System and method for providing rotational haptic feedback |
US8830161B2 (en) | 2002-12-08 | 2014-09-09 | Immersion Corporation | Methods and systems for providing a virtual touch haptic effect to handheld communication devices |
US8059088B2 (en) | 2002-12-08 | 2011-11-15 | Immersion Corporation | Methods and systems for providing haptic messaging to handheld communication devices |
GB2414836B (en) | 2002-12-08 | 2006-11-01 | Immersion Corp | Haptic communication devices |
US7336266B2 (en) | 2003-02-20 | 2008-02-26 | Immersion Corproation | Haptic pads for use with user-interface devices |
WO2004109488A2 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-12-16 | Immersion Corporation | System and method for low power haptic feedback |
US8164573B2 (en) | 2003-11-26 | 2012-04-24 | Immersion Corporation | Systems and methods for adaptive interpretation of input from a touch-sensitive input device |
US8690576B2 (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2014-04-08 | Freedom Scientific, Inc. | Braille display device and method of constructing same |
US7367806B1 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2008-05-06 | Freedom Scientific, Inc. | Braille cell cap |
US7462034B1 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2008-12-09 | Freedom Scientific, Inc. | Braille display assembly |
US7522152B2 (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2009-04-21 | Immersion Corporation | Products and processes for providing haptic feedback in resistive interface devices |
US7198137B2 (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2007-04-03 | Immersion Corporation | Systems and methods for providing haptic feedback with position sensing |
US6902403B1 (en) | 2004-08-04 | 2005-06-07 | Freedom Scientific, Inc. | Contaminant-tolerant braille pins |
US8441433B2 (en) * | 2004-08-11 | 2013-05-14 | Immersion Corporation | Systems and methods for providing friction in a haptic feedback device |
US9495009B2 (en) | 2004-08-20 | 2016-11-15 | Immersion Corporation | Systems and methods for providing haptic effects |
US8013847B2 (en) * | 2004-08-24 | 2011-09-06 | Immersion Corporation | Magnetic actuator for providing haptic feedback |
US8803796B2 (en) | 2004-08-26 | 2014-08-12 | Immersion Corporation | Products and processes for providing haptic feedback in a user interface |
US20060049010A1 (en) * | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-09 | Olien Neil T | Device and method for providing resistive and vibrotactile effects |
US8002089B2 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2011-08-23 | Immersion Corporation | Systems and methods for providing a haptic device |
US9046922B2 (en) * | 2004-09-20 | 2015-06-02 | Immersion Corporation | Products and processes for providing multimodal feedback in a user interface device |
DE102004046526B4 (de) * | 2004-09-23 | 2007-07-05 | Handy Tech Elektronik Gmbh | Taktile Kontrollvorrichtung |
US7764268B2 (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2010-07-27 | Immersion Corporation | Systems and methods for providing a haptic device |
US8232969B2 (en) | 2004-10-08 | 2012-07-31 | Immersion Corporation | Haptic feedback for button and scrolling action simulation in touch input devices |
US7825903B2 (en) * | 2005-05-12 | 2010-11-02 | Immersion Corporation | Method and apparatus for providing haptic effects to a touch panel |
US9001045B2 (en) * | 2005-11-08 | 2015-04-07 | Nokia Corporation | Cost efficient element for combined piezo sensor and actuator in robust and small touch screen realization and method for operation thereof |
DE102007016083A1 (de) * | 2006-05-31 | 2007-12-06 | Mizukawa, Suehiro, Settsu | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Biegen eines Messerelements |
EP2012291B1 (de) | 2007-07-04 | 2012-10-17 | Optelec Development B.V. | Elektromechanische Reliefanzeige |
US9734731B2 (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2017-08-15 | Optelec Development B.V. | Braille display |
US9582178B2 (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2017-02-28 | Immersion Corporation | Systems and methods for multi-pressure interaction on touch-sensitive surfaces |
US9600072B2 (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2017-03-21 | Prakash C R J Naidu | Wearable tactile display |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3229387A (en) * | 1964-01-14 | 1966-01-18 | John G Linvill | Reading aid for the blind |
FR2282677A1 (fr) * | 1974-08-22 | 1976-03-19 | Tretiakoff Oleg | Calculatrice electronique de poche pour aveugles |
US4283178A (en) * | 1979-07-02 | 1981-08-11 | Telesensory Systems, Inc. | Electromechanical braille cell |
US4445871A (en) * | 1981-11-12 | 1984-05-01 | Becker John V | Tactile communication |
US4473356A (en) * | 1983-08-29 | 1984-09-25 | Telesensory Systems, Inc. | Electromechanical braille cell and method of operating same |
FR2565010B1 (fr) * | 1984-05-24 | 1986-09-19 | Tretiakoff Oleg | Dispositif de lecture tactile |
JPS6116867A (ja) * | 1984-05-29 | 1986-01-24 | Yasuhiko Ogawa | 櫛型の圧電駆動装置 |
-
1986
- 1986-02-24 NL NL8600453A patent/NL8600453A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1987
- 1987-02-13 US US07/014,473 patent/US4758165A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-02-13 EP EP87200234A patent/EP0237090B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-02-13 ES ES87200234T patent/ES2011793T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-02-13 AT AT87200234T patent/ATE48330T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-02-13 DE DE8787200234T patent/DE3761067D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-02-23 CA CA000530307A patent/CA1316347C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-02-23 IE IE45487A patent/IE59910B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-02-23 AU AU69144/87A patent/AU584278B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0237090A1 (de) | 1987-09-16 |
ES2011793T5 (es) | 1997-09-16 |
AU6914487A (en) | 1987-08-27 |
EP0237090B2 (de) | 1997-05-14 |
ES2011793B3 (es) | 1990-02-16 |
IE870454L (en) | 1987-08-24 |
NL8600453A (nl) | 1987-09-16 |
IE59910B1 (en) | 1994-04-20 |
EP0237090B1 (de) | 1989-11-29 |
AU584278B2 (en) | 1989-05-18 |
CA1316347C (en) | 1993-04-20 |
US4758165A (en) | 1988-07-19 |
ATE48330T1 (de) | 1989-12-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
8366 | Restricted maintained after opposition proceedings |