CN2679237Y - Snow sweeper for urban roads - Google Patents
Snow sweeper for urban roads Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2679237Y CN2679237Y CN 200320126117 CN200320126117U CN2679237Y CN 2679237 Y CN2679237 Y CN 2679237Y CN 200320126117 CN200320126117 CN 200320126117 CN 200320126117 U CN200320126117 U CN 200320126117U CN 2679237 Y CN2679237 Y CN 2679237Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- snow
- support
- snowplow
- running roller
- ice
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a snow sweeper for urban roads. The utility model is installed on a towing vehicle. A snow cleaning power section is positioned on the front part of a bumper and a generator set is connected with a snowplow lifting appliance. The snowplow lifting appliance is provided with a hydraulic cylinder as a core member. Both ends of the hydraulic cylinder are respectively installed on two supporting board of a supporting seat. A lifting mechanism comprises upper and lower pulleys which are arranged inside a track and used for lifting. A snow collecting mechanism is located beneath the rear part of the lifting mechanism and driven by a motor. A snow sending mechanism is provided with a blower as a core member and connected with a snow discharging diverter. The snow discharging diverter is communicated with the blower of the snow sending mechanism by an air duct and a horn shape valve body. A snow cleaning mechanism comprises a roller shaft which is equipped with a roller and fixed on a supporting frame through a vertical supporting board by fixing bolts. A snow blowing mechanism is a blower structure driven by motor. The utility model combines pushing, shoveling, brushing and blowing organically, so the utility model can be used in multiple conditions and various region. The utility model obtains the purpose of saving time, saving labor, saving energy and reducing consumption.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental protection, specifically a kind of municipal highway ice and snow scavenging machine.
Background technology
Along with deepening continuously of China's reform and opening-up, the urban construction of China, airport construction, high-grade highway construction have also obtained develop rapidly, the thing followed has also just proposed new needs to these place maintainings, the problem that clears the snow in special northern area winter is perplexing us always, and the government and the common people also very pay close attention to.
At present the homemade formal snow blower of China is in the invention developing stage, and some developed countries in the world, the snow clearing machinery of countries such as Finland, Japan, the U.S., Canada for example, though listing is for many years, because the form that clears the snow is single, effect is undesirable.Clear the snow and roughly be divided into three kinds of forms: one, mechanicalness clears the snow, and mainly adopts several forms such as pushing away, shovel, rob, dig or cut, and with the mechanical forced snow removing, and structure is single; Its two, spray, blow formula and clear the snow, mainly adopt high-power engine, by the blowing snow of hot blast direct injection, this form is only effective to the warm and sunny snow that did not roll, and is powerless to urban district road, speedway, square, commercial medium street, and expending a large amount of energy, cost is surprisingly high; They are three years old, the chemical agent defrost, mostly adopt Nacl, anti-icing knot agent to clear the snow, though this mode has reached certain snow-removing effect, but because cost is too high, dispense irregular weak effect, secondary face rings also big, not only road pavement, automobile have stronger corrosivity, and can cause extinction to the flowers, plants and trees of trackside.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the utility model applicant is through studying assiduously for many years, manufacturing experimently repeatedly, a kind of municipal highway ice and snow scavenging machine that can adapt to multiple condition, various regions is provided, it compares with external like product, has the advantage that result of use is good, cheap, maintenance is easy to use.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is: by snowplow, the snowplow lifting gear, power section clears the snow, elevating mechanism, the ice and snow collecting mechanism, send snow mechanism, the steering gear of row's snow, mechanism clears the snow, blowing snow mechanism forms, the employing tractor drives, its power section that clears the snow is positioned at top, tractor chassis, concrete structure is: snowplow is positioned at the scavenging machine front portion, be connected with the tractor bumper is anterior, by supporting base, the snowplow stand, the edge of shovel is formed, the edge of shovel is installed in the snowplow stand, snowplow stand and supporting base are solidly installed, and supporting base is installed on the bumper; The snowplow lifting gear is connected with snowplow, is core component with the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder two ends are installed in respectively on two support plates of supporting base; Elevating mechanism is positioned at the tractor afterbody, is mainly used by lifting and slides wheel, track, column, support and form, and pulley is located in the track up and down, and links to each other by chain, and column links to each other with track by side plate, and support and column are connected; The ice and snow collecting mechanism is positioned at the back lower place of elevating mechanism, by running roller, scrape snow cave shovel, belt, belt pulley and form, rolling axle is rack-mount by supporting vertical plate, outside suit running roller, establish at the running roller rear and to scrape snow cave shovel, on support, running roller links to each other with belt pulley on the support by belt, and the axle of belt pulley links to each other with second motor; Send snow mechanism to be positioned at the rear portion of ice and snow collecting mechanism, the blower fan that drives with three-motor is a core, is installed together with support, and links to each other with the steering gear of row's snow; The steering gear of row snow is positioned at the top of sending snow mechanism, avenges that in mechanism blower fan communicate by flange, horn mouth formula valve body with sending by the air draft tube; The mechanism that clears the snow is rack-mount, and is rack-mount by connection board by the rolling axle that running roller is installed, and connects another by the second electric motor driven running roller with belt; Blowing snow mechanism is positioned at the back upper place of the mechanism that clears the snow, and is by the Motor Drive blower fan, rack-mount;
Wherein said supporting base is made of two support plates, is wearing swing type flexible connection on the axle; Establish a crank on the described top sheave axle; Described running roller can be the stirring-cage type structure, promptly can add the iron brush outside running roller, is installed in the five equilibrium tangential direction and stirs the cage outer rim; Described iron brush can the section of being shape wire rope, is installed in six five equilibrium tangential directions and stirs the cage outer rim; It is outer and scrape between snow cave shovel root and the support respectively at the supporting vertical plate between rolling axle and the support to add spring.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has more following advantage:
1. the utility model is the special equipment that is used to remove ice and snow, and it can combine pushing away, shovel, rob, dig, cut several forms of clearing the snow, reached save time, laborsaving, energy-conservation, low consumption, purpose satisfactory for result.
2. the utility model price is low, is 25～30% of imported product, does not adopt the import equipment place, and buying is convenient, easy to use during maintenance.
3. outstanding feature of the present utility model is to remove ice and snow with the soft device of machinery, and is not only effective to the warm and sunny snow that did not roll, and real snow and thin ice to rolling.Do not injure the road surface, peace and quiet rate height can adapt to the municipal highway of multiple condition, various regions.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the ice and snow collecting mechanism structural representation of band spring.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in detail the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model municipal highway ice and snow snow blower, by snowplow 10, snowplow lifting gear 9, the power section 7 that clears the snow, elevating mechanism 6, ice and snow collecting mechanism 5, send snow mechanism 4, the steering gear 3 of row snow, the mechanism 2 that clears the snow, blowing snow mechanism 1 to form, wherein:
The power section 7 that clears the snow adopts " east wind " tack to drive chassis, is positioned at top, tractor 8 chassis, and full car uses two Diesel engines and a 100KW generating set, and one one supplies tractor 8, another control blower fan power supply;
Snowplow 10 is positioned at the scavenging machine front portion, directly be connected with the tractor bumper is anterior, mainly form by supporting base 101, snowplow stand (102), the edge of shovel 103, the edge of shovel 103 is installed in the snowplow stand (102) by bolt, snowplow stand (102) is welded together with supporting base 101, and supporting base 101 is installed on the bumper by wearing axle; Supporting base 101 is made of two support plates; Effect: wearing swing type flexible connection on the axle, effect: bear the main task that clears the snow.
Elevating mechanism 6 is positioned at the tractor afterbody, it is the utility model afterbody mechanism that mechanism is connected with tractor that clears the snow, using lower sheave 61,61, track 62, chain 63, column 64, support 65 by lifting forms, pulley 61,61 is located at 62 li on track up and down, and link to each other by chain 63, establish a crank on 61 of the top sheaves, the steady pin lockable mechanism is adopted in the locking of pulley position, column 64 links to each other with track 62 by side plate, and support 65 is connected with column 64; Effect: slide for 62 li at track by lifting pulley, control the clear the snow lifting of mechanism of the utility model afterbodys with chain 63;
Ice and snow collecting mechanism 5 is positioned at the back lower place of elevating mechanism, by running roller 51, scrape snow cave shovel 52, belt 53, belt pulley 54, rolling axle 55 and form, rolling axle 55 is installed together by bolt and supporting vertical plate 57, supporting vertical plate 57 is installed on the support 65, outside suit running roller 51 is established at running roller 51 rears and to be scraped snow cave shovel 52, on support 65, running roller 51 is installed together by the belt pulley 54 on belt 53 and the support 65, and the axle of belt pulley 54 is driven by second motor 12; Running roller 51 can directly contact with the road surface, removes real snow and thin ice.In addition, it is outer and scrape between snow cave shovel 52 roots and the support 65 respectively at the supporting vertical plate between rolling axle 55 and the support 65 57 to add spring, will clear the snow and partly make soft device (referring to Fig. 2).
Send snow mechanism 4 to be positioned at the rear portion of ice and snow collecting mechanism 5, the blower fan that drives with three-motor 43 is a core, be installed together with bolt and support 65, and link to each other, be responsible for real snow, thin ice that the ice and snow collecting mechanism is rooted out and collected are sent into the steering gear 3 of row's snow with the steering gear of row's snow.
The steering gear 3 of row snow is positioned at the top of sending snow mechanism 4, by air draft tube 41 by flange, horn mouth formula valve body 42 with send snow mechanism in blower fan communicate, blower fan is with three-motor 43 drivings.
The mechanism 2 that clears the snow is positioned at afterbody of the present utility model, is installed on the support 65, is installed on the support 65 by connection board 23 usefulness set bolts by the rolling axle 22 that running roller 21 is installed, and connects the running roller 21 that another is driven by second motor 12 with belt; Running roller 21 can be the stirring-cage type structure, promptly can add the iron brush outside running roller 21, and the iron brush can be that wire rope is cut into chunks, is installed in running roller 21 outer rims with six five equilibrium tangential directions by every 200mm length; Effect: remove anterior not peace and quiet residual snow on the one hand, play the effect of supporting afterbody on the other hand.
Blowing snow mechanism 1 is positioned at the back upper place of the mechanism 2 that clears the snow, by Motor Drive blower fan 11, be installed on the support 65 with bolt, be responsible for will be residual floating snow purge totally.
Full captain 10000mm, wide 2500mm, high 2950mm, total matter (weight) amount 10000kg, breadth 2300mm clears the snow.Walking speed per hour 0～35km during work, sky is sailed and is reached 80km/h.
This snow blower is mainly used in real snow, thin ice cleaning, collection, the entrucking on the smooth road in the urban district, and clearance rate reaches more than 85%, the efficient that clears the snow 5000～40000m
2/ h.
Points for attention in the operation:
1. before clearing the snow, should observe each operating mechanism's indicator lamp has no abnormally, as notes abnormalities, and should fix a breakdown earlier, normal after, drive again.
2. when clearing the snow, operating personnel must not leave workbench, and note observing the each several part working condition.
3. when clearing the snow, operating personnel should note observing each work mechanism indicator lamp, as note abnormalities and should in time shut down, and turn off power check, fix a breakdown.
4. floor manager personnel and each works should keep certain distance (about 10 meters), and the flying object that produces when avoiding clearing the snow is hurted sb.'s feelings.
5. note monitoring each mechanism's sound of movement, as the hard stop inspection that notes abnormalities, can not operate operation by force.
6. when clearing the snow, should define vehicle and pedestrian's route, avoid accident to take place.
7. clearing the snow finishes, and for the safety that guarantees that the snow blower sky is sailed, snowplow and rear overhang clear the snow after mechanism rises, and must fix with lock pin.
Maintenance downtime:
1. shut down
(1) driving car halts;
(2) after snow-removing operation finishes, snow blower rotary part no-load running 1～2 minute be should make, residual snow or water dried, with anti-corrosion;
(3) handle corresponding hydraulic pressure behaviour valve rod, the mechanism that will respectively clear the snow rises to corresponding position;
(4) locking or adjusting device avoid causing because of mechanism is malfunctioning unnecessary loss or damage.
2. long-term maintenance downtime
(1) winter in the past snow blower will stop using for a long time, should bleed off the water in the water tank;
(2) remove trip at each in-house residual snow and ponding, treat wiped clean, be coated with rustproof paint or oil;
(3) mechanism that clears the snow that drives the car front and back should unload, and alleviates to drive car shutdown load as far as possible;
(4) drive car and should be placed on windproof, rainproof place, prevent the member corrosion with the mechanism that clears the snow.
Push away, shovel, rob, dig, cut single form and compare with present snow clearing machinery is existing, the utility model is pushing away, shovel, brush, blow organically combination, reached save time, laborsaving, energy-conservation, low consumption, purpose satisfactory for result.
Claims (6)
1. municipal highway ice and snow scavenging machine, it is characterized in that: by snowplow (10), snowplow lifting gear (9), the power section that clears the snow (7), elevating mechanism (6), ice and snow collecting mechanism (5), send snow mechanism (4), the steering gear (3) of row snow, the mechanism that clears the snow (2), blowing snow mechanism (1) to form, adopt tractor (8) to drive, its power section that clears the snow (7) is positioned at tractor (8) top, chassis, and concrete structure is:
Snowplow (10) is positioned at the scavenging machine front portion, be connected with the tractor bumper is anterior, form by supporting base (101), snowplow stand (102), the edge of shovel 103, the edge of shovel 103 is installed in the snowplow stand (102), snowplow stand (102) is solidly installed with supporting base (101), and supporting base (101) is installed on the bumper;
Snowplow lifting gear (9) is connected with snowplow (10), is core component with the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder two ends are installed in respectively on two support plates of supporting base (101);
Elevating mechanism (6) is positioned at the tractor afterbody, mainly use and slide wheel (61,61), track (62), column (64), support (65) and form by lifting, pulley (61,61) is located at track (62) lining up and down, and it is continuous by chain (63), column (64) links to each other with track (62) by side plate, and support (65) is connected with column (64);
Ice and snow collecting mechanism (5) is positioned at the back lower place of elevating mechanism, by running roller (51), scrape snow cave shovel 52, belt (53), belt pulley (54) and form, rolling axle (55) is installed on the support (65) by supporting vertical plate (57), outside suit running roller (51), establish at running roller (51) rear and to scrape snow cave shovel (52), on support (65), running roller (51) links to each other with belt pulley (54) on the support (65) by belt (53), spool the linking to each other with second motor (12) of belt pulley (54);
The rear portion of sending snow mechanism (4) to be positioned at ice and snow collecting mechanism (5), the blower fan that drives with three-motor (43) is a core, is installed together with support (65), and links to each other with row's snow steering gear (3);
Row snow steering gear (3) is positioned at the top of sending snow mechanism (4), by air draft tube (41) by flange, horn mouth formula valve body (42) and send and avenge that blower fan communicates in the mechanism;
The mechanism (2) that clears the snow is installed on the support (65), is installed on the support (65) by connection board (23) by the rolling axle that running roller (21) are installed (22), connects the running roller (21) that another is driven by second motor (12) with belt;
Blowing snow mechanism (1) is positioned at the back upper place of the mechanism that clears the snow (2), by Motor Drive blower fan (11), is installed on the support (65).
2. according to the described municipal highway ice and snow of claim 1 scavenging machine, it is characterized in that: described supporting base (101) is made of two support plates, is wearing swing type flexible connection on the axle.
3. according to the described municipal highway ice and snow of claim 1 scavenging machine, it is characterized in that: establish a crank on described top sheave (61) axle.
4. according to the described municipal highway ice and snow of claim 1 scavenging machine, it is characterized in that: described running roller (21) can be the stirring-cage type structure, promptly can add the iron brush outside running roller (21), is installed in the five equilibrium tangential direction and stirs cage (21) outer rim.
5. according to the described municipal highway ice and snow of claim 4 scavenging machine, it is characterized in that: described iron brush can the section of being shape wire rope, is installed in the five equilibrium tangential direction and stirs cage (51) outer rim.
6. according to the described municipal highway ice and snow of claim 1 scavenging machine, it is characterized in that: it is outer and scrape between snow cave shovel (52) root and the support (65) respectively at the supporting vertical plate (57) between rolling axle (5) and the support (65) to add spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200320126117 CN2679237Y (en) | 2003-12-15 | 2003-12-15 | Snow sweeper for urban roads |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200320126117 CN2679237Y (en) | 2003-12-15 | 2003-12-15 | Snow sweeper for urban roads |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2679237Y true CN2679237Y (en) | 2005-02-16 |
Family
ID=34581365
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200320126117 Expired - Fee Related CN2679237Y (en) | 2003-12-15 | 2003-12-15 | Snow sweeper for urban roads |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2679237Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102979057A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-03-20 | 王海维 | Special snow remover for road pavements and residential districts |
| CN103088781A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-05-08 | 魏鸿达 | Caterpillar band type snow-sweeping machine |
| CN103122618A (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-05-29 | 段利军 | Road surface ice crusher |
-
2003
- 2003-12-15 CN CN 200320126117 patent/CN2679237Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102979057A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-03-20 | 王海维 | Special snow remover for road pavements and residential districts |
| CN102979057B (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2016-03-30 | 吉林省北欧重型机械股份有限公司 | Road sidewalk and cell-specific snow removing machine |
| CN103088781A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-05-08 | 魏鸿达 | Caterpillar band type snow-sweeping machine |
| CN103122618A (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-05-29 | 段利军 | Road surface ice crusher |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |