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CN2440445Y - Assembled lavatory with separated urine from shit - Google Patents

Assembled lavatory with separated urine from shit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2440445Y
CN2440445Y CN00250246U CN00250246U CN2440445Y CN 2440445 Y CN2440445 Y CN 2440445Y CN 00250246 U CN00250246 U CN 00250246U CN 00250246 U CN00250246 U CN 00250246U CN 2440445 Y CN2440445 Y CN 2440445Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ash
urine
bucket
feces
cover plate
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN00250246U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩才有
王文臣
孟庆睦
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QINGSONG BUSINESS AND TRADE CO Ltd JIXIAN TIANJIN
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QINGSONG BUSINESS AND TRADE CO Ltd JIXIAN TIANJIN
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Priority to CN00250246U priority Critical patent/CN2440445Y/en
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Publication of CN2440445Y publication Critical patent/CN2440445Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)

Abstract

无水尿、粪分离组装式卫生厕所由粪桶、尿桶、将粪桶、尿桶桶口封盖的便池台盖板构成,便池台盖板开有相连的注尿口和粪便便入口,注尿口和粪便便入口由整体盖板封盖,使用时便池密封,尿、粪分离,既可用微生物消毒剂进行粪便无害化处理及消除臭味,也可用草木灰等覆盖粪便消除粪便中有害物质及臭味,结构简单、造价低,适价低,适于作为城市公厕及农家厕所使用。

Figure 00250246

An anhydrous urine and feces separation assembled sanitary toilet is composed of a feces bucket, a urine bucket, and a urinal cover plate for sealing the openings of the feces bucket and the urinal bucket. The entrance, the urine injection port and the feces entrance are covered by the integral cover plate. When in use, the urinal is sealed, and the urine and feces are separated. The microbial disinfectant can be used to treat the feces harmlessly and eliminate the odor, and can also be used to cover the feces with plant ash to eliminate them. Harmful substances and odors in feces have simple structure, low cost and low cost, and are suitable for use as urban public toilets and farmhouse toilets.

Figure 00250246

Description

无水尿、粪分离组装式卫生厕所Anhydrous urine and feces separation assembled sanitary toilet

本实用新型涉及一种装配式厕所。The utility model relates to an assembled toilet.

目前城市、特别是中小城市的公厕绝大多数是无冲水装置的旱厕,便池敞露、卫生条件差,与城市的现代化发展极不相衬。在广大农村地区及一些旅游景点,由于条件的限制及缺乏水源,无论是供游人使用的公厕还是农家自用的厕所也多为简陋的旱厕。特别是一些经济欠发达的农村地区至今还沿用着:一个土坑两块砖、三尺土墙围四边的传统茅厕,不仅臭气熏天、蝇蛆成群严重影响环境卫生、日晒雨淋粪尿污液四处渗漏危害人们的身体健康,而且成了各种疾病的传染源。为了消除现有旱厕所产生的不利影响,人们设计了各种结构型式的可作为城市公厕及农村地区使用的组装式厕所。但是,由于结构复杂、体积庞大,或是造价高而未能得到推广使用。At present, most of the public toilets in cities, especially small and medium-sized cities, are dry toilets without flushing devices. The urinals are exposed and the sanitary conditions are poor, which is extremely inconsistent with the modernization of cities. In the vast rural areas and some tourist attractions, due to the limitation of conditions and the lack of water sources, both the public toilets for tourists and the toilets for farmers' own use are also mostly simple dry toilets. Especially in some economically underdeveloped rural areas, the traditional latrines are still used today: a pit with two bricks and three-foot-earth walls on four sides. The leakage of urine and dirty liquid endangers people's health everywhere, and has become a source of infection for various diseases. In order to eliminate the adverse effects of existing dry toilets, people have designed various structural types of assembled toilets that can be used as urban public toilets and rural areas. However, it has not been popularized and used due to its complex structure, bulky volume, or high cost.

本实用新型的目的是提供一种使用卫生、结构简单、造价低便于推广使用的,无粪尿污染及异味散逸的无水尿、粪分离组装式卫生厕所。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hygienic use, simple structure, low cost and easy to popularize and use, without feces and urine pollution and odor dissipation, anhydrous urine and feces separation assembled sanitary toilet.

无水尿、粪分离组装式卫生厕所由粪桶、与粪桶并置的尿桶、将粪桶、尿桶桶口封盖的盖板构成,盖板构成便池台。便池台盖板上开有相连的注尿口和粪便便入口,注尿口和粪便便入口由整体口盖板封盖。An anhydrous urine and feces separation assembled sanitary toilet is composed of a septic bucket, a urinal bucket juxtaposed with the septic bucket, and a cover plate for sealing the mouth of the septic bucket and the urinal bucket, and the cover plate forms a urinal table. A connected urine injection port and a feces entrance are opened on the cover plate of the urinal table, and the urine injection port and the feces entrance are sealed by the integral port cover plate.

无水尿、粪分离组装式卫生厕所的进一步完善是,有撒灰装置。撒灰装置由底部开有出灰口的储灰箱、将箱口封盖的箱盖板和装于出灰口处的抽拉式出灰闸门构成,粪桶邻近桶口处开有进灰口,进灰口有与口沿整体连接的溜灰板。储灰箱置于粪桶上方、储灰箱出灰口与粪桶进灰口密封连接。尿桶底部有集尿槽,以便掏尿液时将桶内尿液掏净。The further improvement of the anhydrous urine and feces separation assembled sanitary toilet is that there is an ash spreading device. The ash spreading device is composed of an ash storage box with an ash outlet at the bottom, a box cover to cover the box opening, and a pull-out ash gate installed at the ash outlet. There is an ash inlet near the mouth of the manure bucket , the ash inlet is provided with an ash slide integrally connected with the edge of the mouth. The ash storage box is placed above the dung bucket, and the ash outlet of the ash storage box is sealed and connected with the ash inlet of the dung bucket. There is a urine collection groove at the bottom of the urine bucket, so that the urine in the bucket can be cleaned when the urine is taken out.

无水尿、粪分离组装式卫生厕所使用时便池密封,尿、粪分离。粪便既可用微生物消毒剂进行无害化处理及消除臭味,也可用草木灰、谷壳、木梢等覆盖粪便消除臭味并消除粪便中的有害物质,故使用卫生,对环境无污染现象,结构简单、造价低,使用方便,适于作为城市公厕及农家私有厕所使用。When the anhydrous urine and feces separation assembled sanitary toilet is used, the urinal is sealed, and the urine and feces are separated. The feces can be harmlessly treated and deodorized by microbial disinfectants, and can also be covered with plant ash, chaff, wood tips, etc. to eliminate odors and eliminate harmful substances in the feces, so it is hygienic to use and has no pollution to the environment. Simple, low cost, easy to use, suitable for use as urban public toilets and farm private toilets.

附图是本实用新型的实施例,下面结合实施例进一步说明本实用新型。Accompanying drawing is the embodiment of the utility model, further illustrates the utility model below in conjunction with embodiment.

图1为无水尿、粪分离组装式卫生厕所的组装结构图。Fig. 1 is an assembly structure diagram of an anhydrous urine and excrement separation assembled sanitary toilet.

如图所示,无水尿、粪分离组装式卫生厕所由粪桶(11)、与粪桶并置的尿桶(13)、粪桶、尿桶桶口密封盖板(1)构成,粪桶尿桶桶口密封盖板构成便池台板。粪桶有底部开有出灰口(8)的储灰箱(7)、储灰箱箱盖(6)及装于出灰口处的抽拉式出灰闸门(5)构成的撒灰装置,粪桶进灰口处有与进灰口沿整体连接的溜灰板(9)。储灰箱置于粪桶上方、储灰箱出灰口与粪桶进灰口密封连接。便池台盖板有相连的注尿口(2)和粪便便入口(4),注尿口和粪便便入口由整体口盖板(3)封盖,尿桶桶底有集尿槽(12),以便掏尿时将桶内尿液掏净。As shown in the figure, the anhydrous urine and excrement separation assembled sanitary toilet is composed of a septic bucket (11), a urine bucket (13) juxtaposed with the septic bucket, a septic bucket, and a sealing cover plate (1) at the mouth of the urinal bucket. The sealing cover plate of the mouth of the bucket urine bucket constitutes the urinal table. The feces bucket has an ash storage box (7) with an ash outlet (8) at the bottom, an ash storage box cover (6) and an ash spreading device consisting of a pull-out ash outlet gate (5) installed at the ash outlet , there is an ash slide plate (9) integrally connected with the ash inlet at the ash inlet of the manure barrel. The ash storage box is placed above the dung bucket, and the ash outlet of the ash storage box is sealed and connected with the ash inlet of the dung bucket. The cover plate of the urinal table has a connected urine injection port (2) and a feces entrance (4). ), so that when taking out urine, the urine in the bucket is taken out.

当粪桶、尿桶和便池台盖板采用铁质材料制作时,便池台盖板板面及粪桶、尿桶壁面涂布有树脂衬层以提高其耐腐性延长其使用寿命。When the septic bucket, the urinal bucket and the urinal cover plate are made of iron materials, the urinal cover plate surface and the septic bucket and the wall surface of the urinal bucket are coated with a resin lining to improve its corrosion resistance and prolong its service life.

安装使用时用砖砌筑支撑墙(10),粪桶、尿桶承重由支撑墙支承。Build the support wall (10) with bricks during installation and use, and the load-bearing of the excrement bucket and the urine bucket are supported by the support wall.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of anhydrous urine, excrement separate the assembly type sanitary privy, it is characterized in that by manure bucket, with the juxtaposed wooden pail for urine of manure bucket, the cover plate of manure bucket, the capping of wooden pail for urine bung is constituted, cover plate constitutes the urinal platform, have continuous stale-filling mouth on the urinal platform cover plate and ight soil just enters the mouth, stale-filling mouth and ight soil just enter the mouth by whole velar plate capping.
2, separate the assembly type sanitary privy by the described anhydrous urine of claim 1, excrement, it is characterized in that spreading apparatus for ash, spread apparatus for ash is had ash hole by the bottom ash storage box, the cover plate of case mouth capping is constituted with the drawing and pulling type ash sluice gate that is loaded on the ash hole place, the contiguous bung of manure bucket place has ash inlet, and ash inlet has and the whole slide hawk that is connected in mouthful edge, and ash storage box places the manure bucket top, ash storage box ash hole and manure bucket ash inlet are tightly connected, and collection urine groove is arranged at the wooden pail for urine bottom.
CN00250246U 2000-09-15 2000-09-15 Assembled lavatory with separated urine from shit Expired - Fee Related CN2440445Y (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1314866C (en) * 2002-09-27 2007-05-09 上海金迪生物技术工程有限公司 Moveable environmental protection public toilet
CN1331435C (en) * 2005-01-27 2007-08-15 浙江德安新技术发展有限公司 Ecological waterless closet
CN101947081A (en) * 2010-09-04 2011-01-19 杨艺明 Sanitary toilet and carbon dry fertilizer forming integrated machine
CN108814391A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-11-16 成都授渔商贸有限公司 A kind of rotation formula dry pail latrine mold and its operating method
CN111956114A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-11-20 中国水利水电科学研究院 Excrement and urine processing apparatus and lavatory
CN113995334A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-02-01 农业农村部规划设计研究院 Material-covering type toilet
CN114983261A (en) * 2022-06-08 2022-09-02 同济大学 High-efficient compound shutoff formula source separation ecological lavatory stool pot

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1314866C (en) * 2002-09-27 2007-05-09 上海金迪生物技术工程有限公司 Moveable environmental protection public toilet
CN1331435C (en) * 2005-01-27 2007-08-15 浙江德安新技术发展有限公司 Ecological waterless closet
CN101947081A (en) * 2010-09-04 2011-01-19 杨艺明 Sanitary toilet and carbon dry fertilizer forming integrated machine
CN108814391A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-11-16 成都授渔商贸有限公司 A kind of rotation formula dry pail latrine mold and its operating method
CN111956114A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-11-20 中国水利水电科学研究院 Excrement and urine processing apparatus and lavatory
CN111956114B (en) * 2020-06-05 2022-02-22 中国水利水电科学研究院 Excrement and urine processing apparatus and lavatory
CN113995334A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-02-01 农业农村部规划设计研究院 Material-covering type toilet
CN114983261A (en) * 2022-06-08 2022-09-02 同济大学 High-efficient compound shutoff formula source separation ecological lavatory stool pot

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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