CN102160767B - Environment-friendly public toilet without consuming water, having no odor and separating excrement from urine - Google Patents
Environment-friendly public toilet without consuming water, having no odor and separating excrement from urine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102160767B CN102160767B CN201110119387A CN201110119387A CN102160767B CN 102160767 B CN102160767 B CN 102160767B CN 201110119387 A CN201110119387 A CN 201110119387A CN 201110119387 A CN201110119387 A CN 201110119387A CN 102160767 B CN102160767 B CN 102160767B
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- urine
- stool
- closet
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- excrement
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly public toilet without consuming water, having no odor and separating excrement from urine, and the public toilet provided by the invention is used for solving the problems of the existing public toilet that a great amount of water is consumed, and the excrement and urine are mixed. The environment-friendly public toilet is characterized in that a urinal and a closet pan are arranged on a foundation surface, the bottom surface of the closet pan and the foundation surface are in the same horizontal plane, an excrement pool and a urine pool are arranged below the foundation surface, and the closet pan comprises a urine hole, an excrement hole, an inclined plate, a fan, an air absorbing duct, an air exhausting duct and the like. The environment-friendly public toilet ensures that the consumption of a great amount of water for flushing is avoided, is good in sealing property, and can thoroughly eliminate the discharge of odor by virtue of the running of the fan; and the closet pan can be used for realizing the separation of excrement and urine, so as to prevent the excrement from containing excessive water, be beneficial to subsequent treatment on the excrement and provide organic ingredients for agricultural production. In addition, the environment-friendly public toilet can be used for greatly improving the toile grade and social environment quality, and providing a good toilet environment for people.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to the sanitary equipment field, be specifically related to a kind of public lavatory of the separable recovery of fecaluria of dry free from extraneous odour.
Background technology
Existing light water is flushed the toilet, water-saving water is flushed the toilet, flushing-free toilet, intelligent ecological lavatory etc. all have certain deficiency; Good like the flush toilet sanitary condition, construction and operating cost are all lower, but water consumption is big; The effluent amount is many; The thousands of easily ton of the year water consumption in a Shui Chong public lavatory does not meet using water wisely principle and sustainable development idea, and the harm of environment is manifested day by day.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency that the objective of the invention is to overcome prior art provides a kind of separable environment protection public lavatory that reclaims respectively of fecaluria of dry free from extraneous odour, thoroughly stops stink and effluxes.
Technical scheme of the present invention is following, it is characterized in that: some stool compartments and urinal are set on basal plane, and the stool compartment is provided with lavatory door and w.c.pan, and the bottom surface of w.c.pan and basal plane are on the same horizontal plane; Closet stall, urine pond, hopper tube, evacuating catheter, blast pipe are set under basal plane;
Described closet stall bottom one end is provided with just groove, is convenient to collect ight soil;
Described closet stall top also be provided with communicate with the urine pond return the urine groove, the urine when receiving stool is transported to the urine pond to the urine of returning the urine groove through urine passageway, so that the urine of discharging during stool is separated with stool;
Described evacuating catheter, hopper tube, blast pipe are arranged on homonymy; Described evacuating catheter is fixed on urine pool wall top, and an end inserts bottom, urine pond, and the other end passes the urine pool wall, is used to connect container tank; Described hopper tube is fixed on stool pool wall top, and an end inserts the just groove of closet stall, and the other end passes the stool pool wall, is used to connect container tank; Described blast pipe one end is fixed on stool pool wall top, and the other end passes the stool pool wall, cooperates hopper tube, evacuating catheter to use, and is convenient to be extracted into container tank to stool, urine;
Described closet stall, top, urine pond are provided with warning device respectively, when the urine in the ight soil in the closet stall, urine pond reaches a constant volume, can report to the police, and are convenient to point out the staff to reclaim.
Described closet stall, urine pond can be built into construction materials such as cement, bricks, and be with low cost.
Described w.c.pan is arranged on the top of closet stall; Comprise the swash plate on the bottom surface between stool hole, urine hole and the stool hole that penetrates on Closet cover, the urine hole that forwardly penetrates on the bottom surface, the bottom surface, middle part, blower fan, air draught road, exhausting duct are located at the rear portion of w.c.pan; The w.c.pan sidewall is close in the swash plate both sides, can flow into back the liquid on the swash plate urine groove and then get into the urine pond through urine passageway, and during stool or when standing urine, the urine of its discharge can be arranged to swash plate and then flowed into the urine groove directly over male toilet user is in w.c.pan; Described Closet cover is provided with the electromagnetism suck-pull switch, and the lavatory door is connected through circuit with Closet cover, blower fan; When the toilet user opened the lavatory door, the electromagnetism suck-pull switch on the Closet cover, the blower fan at rear portion moved simultaneously, and Closet cover is opened automatically, the blower fan exhausting; Described blower fan, air draught road, exhausting duct are located at the rear portion of w.c.pan; Blower fan is installed on the dividing plate, when blower fan is worked, can comprise that stink is from the w.c.pan space that is drawn onto more than the dividing plate suitable for reading to air; Be discharged to the stool hole of w.c.pan again from exhausting duct; Form barrier one, can avoid closet stall, smell on gush, thoroughly realize no stink.
Described urinal is arranged on top, urine pond, and the front is provided with photoelectric induction device, and the front portion is provided with urinal lid, urine liquid hole, urine passage, and the rear portion is provided with air draught road, blower fan, exhausting duct, and photoelectric induction device connects blower fan.The urine pond is stretched in the lower end of exhausting duct.When the toilet user arrived urinal, photoelectric induction device promptly started blower fan work, directly entered the urine pond to smell from air draught road, exhausting duct.
Described closet stall bottom is provided with helix transporting device, can be with ight soil precessions all in the closet stall just in the groove, so that ight soil all reclaims; Power house also is set under the described basal plane, the motor, the reductor that connect helix transporting device are installed.
Described closet stall, urine pond with evacuating catheter, hopper tube, another wall top that blast pipe is relative the deodorant tube that passes this wall is set respectively, an end leads to closet stall, urine pond, the other end is directly connected to sewer; Described deodorant tube also is provided with exhaust fan, can be discharged to the smell in closet stall, urine pond in the sewer.
In order effectively to utilize the present invention, bring into play its advantage, also need be equipped with auxiliary equipment such as container tank, transport vehicle.Described container tank connects multi-functional compression pump through two-way valve, is placed on the transport vehicle, and described two-way valve can guarantee that the container tank air inlet can't get out, gives vent to anger and into do not go; When closet stall extracted just liquid or urine pond and extracts urine, multi-functional compression pump connected container tank and blast pipe simultaneously, and the gas that when container tank forms vacuum, extracts container tank enters closet stall, is discharged to sewer through deodorant tube again; From the container tank defecation or when urinating, multi-functional compression pump can extrude the ight soil in the container tank, urine to the container tank air inlet, be transported into special decontamination of human excreta treatment plant.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: 1, only need low amounts of water to wash away the closet sidewall, avoided water is dashed.2, on closet, be provided with toilet seat cover, good seal performance can thoroughly be stopped stink through the running of blower fan and efflux, and has avoided through the air borne disease.3, w.c.pan has been realized the fecaluria separation, has avoided containing more water in the stool, and the subsequent treatment that helps defecating particularly for the equipment that utilizes the microbiological treatment stool, does not need drying, has saved mass energy.And the urine that fecaluria separates is direct or add the low amounts of water as fertilizer sources, is used for the innoxious fertilising of vegetables, melon and fruit; Or as the raw material that extracts bioactivator; The stool water content is low, and processing cost is low, can be used as the organic fertilizer of crops such as fruit tree, vegetables.4, novel in design, simple in structure, be convenient to intelligent management, increased substantially lavatory class and social environment quality, to people a good environment that goes to toilet is provided.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of basal plane installations of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the right view of basal plane installations of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the side cross sectional representation of w.c.pan of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of w.c.pan of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the side cross sectional representation of urinal of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of urinal of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1. power house, 2. basal plane, 3. stool compartment, 4. w.c.pan, 5. urinal; 6. urine pond, 7. deodorant tube, 8. closet stall, 9. lavatory door, 10. motor; 11. reductor, 12. evacuating catheters, 13. hopper tubes, 14. blast pipes, 15. urine passageway; 16. return the urine groove, 17. helix transporting devices, 18. just grooves, 19. urine pond warning devices, 20. closet stall warning devices;
401. Closet cover, 402. air draught roads, 403. blower fans, 404. dividing plates, 405. exhausting ducts, 406. stool holes, 407. swash plates, 408. urine holes, 409. electromagnetism suck-pull switch;
501. the urinal lid, 502. photoelectric induction devices, 503. air draught roads, 504. blower fans, 505. dividing plates, 506. urine liquid holes, 507. urine passages, 508. exhausting ducts, 509. electromagnetism suck-pull switch.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; The present invention is provided with some stool compartments 3 and urinal 5 on basal plane 2; Stool compartment 3 is provided with lavatory door 9 and w.c.pan 4; The bottom surface of w.c.pan 4 and basal plane 2 are on the same horizontal plane, at basal plane closet stall 8, urine pond 6, deodorant tube 7 are set for 2 times, and described basal plane also is provided with power house 12 times.
Like Fig. 2, shown in 3, described closet stall 8 tops also be provided with communicate with urine pond 6 return urine groove 16, the urine when receiving stool, it is transported to urine pond 6 to the urine of returning urine groove 16 through urine passageway 15, so that the urine of discharging during stool is separated with stool.Described closet stall 8 bottoms one end is provided with just groove 18 of circle, is convenient to collect ight soil.
Homonymy in closet stall 8, urine pond 6 is provided with hopper tube 13, evacuating catheter 12, blast pipe 14; Described evacuating catheter 12 is fixed on 6 wall tops, urine pond, and an end inserts 6 bottoms, urine pond, and the other end passes this wall, is used to connect container tank; Described hopper tube 13 is fixed on closet stall 8 wall tops, and an end inserts the just groove 18 of closet stall 8, and the other end passes this wall, is used to connect container tank; Described blast pipe 14 1 ends are fixed on closet stall 8 wall tops, and the other end passes this wall, cooperate hopper tube 13, evacuating catheter 12 to use, and are convenient to be extracted into container tank to stool, urine.Described closet stall 8,6 tops, urine pond are provided with warning device 20,19 respectively, when the urine in the ight soil in the closet stall 8, urine pond 6 reaches a constant volume, can report to the police, and are convenient to point out the staff to reclaim.
Described closet stall 8 bottoms are provided with helix transporting device 17, can be with ight soil precessions all in the closet stall 8 just in the groove 18, so that ight soil all reclaims; Motor 10, the reductor 11 that connects helix transporting device 17 is installed in the power house 1 that described basal plane is provided with down.
Described closet stall 8, urine pond 6 with evacuating catheter 12, hopper tube 13, blast pipe 14 another relative wall tops deodorant tube 7 is set respectively, it passes this wall, an end leads to closet stall 8, urine pond 6, the other end is directly connected to sewer; Described deodorant tube 7 also is provided with exhaust fan, can be discharged to the smell in closet stall 8, urine pond 6 in the sewer.
Described closet stall 8, urine pond 6 can be built into lower cost with construction materials such as cement, bricks.
Like Fig. 4, shown in 5; Described w.c.pan 4 is arranged on the top of closet stall 8, comprises swash plate 407, the blower fan 403 at rear portion, air draught road 402, exhausting duct 405 on the bottom surface between stool hole 406, urine hole 408 and the stool hole 406 that penetrates on Closet cover 401, the urine hole 408 that forwardly penetrates on the bottom surface, the bottom surface, middle part; W.c.pan 4 sidewalls are close in swash plate 407 both sides, can flow into back the liquid on the swash plate 407 urine groove 18 and then get into urine pond 6 through urine passageway 15, and can not get into closet stall 8.When stool or when standing urine, the urine of its discharge can be arranged to swash plate 407 directly over male toilet user is in w.c.pan 4.Described Closet cover 401 is provided with electromagnetism suck-pull switch 409, and lavatory door 9 and Closet cover 401, blower fan 403 are connected through circuit; When the toilet user opened lavatory door 9, the electromagnetism suck-pull switch 409 on the Closet cover 401, the blower fan 403 at rear portion moved simultaneously, and Closet cover 401 is opened automatically, blower fan 403 exhausting; Described blower fan 403, air draught road 402, exhausting duct 405 are located at the rear portion of w.c.pan; Blower fan 403 is installed on the dividing plate 404, when blower fan 403 work, can comprise that stink is from w.c.pan 4 spaces of dividing plate more than 404 that are drawn onto suitable for reading to air; Be discharged to the stool hole 406 of w.c.pan 4 again from exhausting duct 405; Form barrier one, can avoid gushing on the smell of closet stall 8, thoroughly realize no stink.
Like Fig. 6, shown in 7, described urinal 5 is arranged on the top in urine pond 6, and the front is provided with photoelectric induction device 502; The front portion is provided with urinal lid 501, urine liquid hole 506, urine passage 507; The rear portion is provided with air draught road 503, blower fan 504, exhausting duct 508, blower fan, and 504 are installed on the dividing plate 505.Photoelectric induction device 502 connects urinal lid 501, blower fan 504.Urine pond 6 is stretched in the lower end of exhausting duct 508.When the toilet user arrives urinal 5; Photoelectric induction device 502 promptly starts blower fan 504,409 work of electromagnetism suck-pull switch; Electromagnetism suck-pull switch 409 is opened urinal lid 501, and blower fan 504 is 503 suctions from the air draught road of the smell of urinal 5, directly enter urine pond 6 through exhausting duct 508 simultaneously.
Claims (4)
1. environment protection public lavatory of separating of water free from extraneous odour fecaluria not, it is characterized in that: some stool compartments and urinal are set on basal plane, and the stool compartment is provided with lavatory door and w.c.pan, and the bottom surface of w.c.pan and basal plane are on the same horizontal plane; Closet stall, urine pond, hopper tube, evacuating catheter, blast pipe are set under basal plane; Described closet stall bottom one end is provided with just groove, and top also is provided with returning of communicating with the urine pond and urinates groove, is transported to the urine pond to the urine of returning the urine groove through urine passageway;
Described evacuating catheter, hopper tube, blast pipe are arranged on homonymy; Evacuating catheter is fixed on urine pool wall top, and an end inserts bottom, urine pond, and the other end passes the urine pool wall, is used to connect container tank; Described hopper tube is fixed on stool pool wall top, and an end inserts the just groove of closet stall, and the other end passes the stool pool wall, is used to connect container tank; Described blast pipe one end is fixed on stool pool wall top, and the other end passes the stool pool wall, cooperates hopper tube, evacuating catheter to use;
Described w.c.pan is arranged on the top of closet stall; Comprise the swash plate on the bottom surface between stool hole, urine hole and the stool hole that penetrates on Closet cover, the urine hole that forwardly penetrates on the bottom surface, the bottom surface, middle part, blower fan, air draught road, exhausting duct are located at the rear portion of w.c.pan; The w.c.pan sidewall is close in the swash plate both sides, can flow into back the liquid on the swash plate urine groove and then get into the urine pond through urine passageway; Described Closet cover is provided with the electromagnetism suck-pull switch, and the lavatory door is connected through circuit with Closet cover, blower fan; Blower fan is installed on the dividing plate;
Described urinal is arranged on top, urine pond, and the front is provided with photoelectric induction device, and the front portion is provided with urinal lid, urine liquid hole, urine passage, and the rear portion is provided with air draught road, blower fan, exhausting duct, and photoelectric induction device connects blower fan.
2. environment protection public lavatory as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described closet stall, top, urine pond are provided with closet stall warning device, urine pond warning device respectively.
3. environment protection public lavatory as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described closet stall bottom is provided with helix transporting device, and power house also is set under the described basal plane, and the motor, the reductor that connect helix transporting device are installed.
4. environment protection public lavatory as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: described closet stall, urine pond with evacuating catheter, hopper tube, another wall top that blast pipe is relative deodorant tube is set respectively; One end leads to closet stall, urine pond, and the other end is directly connected to sewer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110119387A CN102160767B (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2011-05-05 | Environment-friendly public toilet without consuming water, having no odor and separating excrement from urine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110119387A CN102160767B (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2011-05-05 | Environment-friendly public toilet without consuming water, having no odor and separating excrement from urine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102160767A CN102160767A (en) | 2011-08-24 |
| CN102160767B true CN102160767B (en) | 2012-10-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201110119387A Expired - Fee Related CN102160767B (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2011-05-05 | Environment-friendly public toilet without consuming water, having no odor and separating excrement from urine |
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| CN (1) | CN102160767B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105559673B (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2019-09-24 | 泰州市赛得机电设备有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection of dual rotation type agriculture lavatory and the device convenient for collecting |
| CN105534378B (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2019-06-25 | 淄博正邦知识产权企划有限公司 | A kind of rotary agriculture lavatory of list is environmentally friendly and is convenient for the method and device collected |
| CN105520676B (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2019-11-08 | 庄景霞 | It is a kind of rural area scenic spot in anhydrous public lavatory |
| CN105686739A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-06-22 | 淄博正邦知识产权企划有限公司 | Country scenic region waterless toilet capable of performing comprehensive sterilization treatment on excrement |
| CN105816091A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-08-03 | 淄博正邦知识产权企划有限公司 | Method for carrying out non-pollution treatment on toilet excrement and pollution-free environment-friendly toilet |
| CN108634845A (en) * | 2018-05-12 | 2018-10-12 | 南通富海环保设备有限公司 | A kind of manure separator |
| CN108822912A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-16 | 杨帆 | The new material research and development of a kind of processing of urban night soil and processing utilize system |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201064416Y (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2008-05-28 | 刘新臣 | Flushing-free environmental protection water closet |
| CN101550771A (en) * | 2007-06-26 | 2009-10-07 | 程力 | Self-discipline public dry pail latrine |
| CN202078253U (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-12-21 | 黄思华 | Non-water and odorless urine and excrement separation environmentally-friendly public toilet |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6961966B2 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-11-08 | Limit, Inc. | Toilet overflow prevention device |
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2011
- 2011-05-05 CN CN201110119387A patent/CN102160767B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201064416Y (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2008-05-28 | 刘新臣 | Flushing-free environmental protection water closet |
| CN101550771A (en) * | 2007-06-26 | 2009-10-07 | 程力 | Self-discipline public dry pail latrine |
| CN202078253U (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-12-21 | 黄思华 | Non-water and odorless urine and excrement separation environmentally-friendly public toilet |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN102160767A (en) | 2011-08-24 |
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Granted publication date: 20121003 Termination date: 20140505 |