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CN206808501U - A kind of aphid parasite collection device - Google Patents

A kind of aphid parasite collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206808501U
CN206808501U CN201720739372.5U CN201720739372U CN206808501U CN 206808501 U CN206808501 U CN 206808501U CN 201720739372 U CN201720739372 U CN 201720739372U CN 206808501 U CN206808501 U CN 206808501U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wind chamber
fixed frame
connecting rod
honeybee
skeleton
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720739372.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何晓冰
王明鑫
常栋
张世敏
毛娟
徐放达
张凯
马文辉
张晓娟
王廷选
肖建国
王晓强
许跃奇
杨楠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PINGDINGSHAN BRANCH OF HENAN TOBACCO Co
Original Assignee
PINGDINGSHAN BRANCH OF HENAN TOBACCO Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PINGDINGSHAN BRANCH OF HENAN TOBACCO Co filed Critical PINGDINGSHAN BRANCH OF HENAN TOBACCO Co
Priority to CN201720739372.5U priority Critical patent/CN206808501U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206808501U publication Critical patent/CN206808501U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to tobacco planting cigarette aphid Prevention Technique field, a kind of more particularly to aphid parasite collection device, described device includes receiving honeybee device, wind chamber and handle, the honeybee device of receiving includes the connecting rod that four head and the tail are sequentially connected with, integrally extension is provided with skeleton downwards for connecting rod junction, four skeleton bottoms are connected by fixed frame, and fixed frame is detachably connected with wind chamber, and handle is connected with wind chamber bottom;Separation net is covered each by being arranged between skeleton and skeleton and on fixed frame, rotating cylinder is arranged with the middle part of every connecting rod, rotating cylinder inwall is connected with connecting rod by scroll spring, and rotating cylinder outer wall is provided with hairbrush, hairbrush is connected with pulling rope one end, and the pulling rope other end is exposed to the external world through honeybee device is received.The utility model is simple in construction, ingenious in design, quickly can be collected to cultivating the aphid parasite in greenhouse, easy to operate, substantially increases operating efficiency.

Description

A kind of aphid parasite collection device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to tobacco planting cigarette aphid Prevention Technique field, more particularly to a kind of aphid parasite collection device.
Background technology
Cigarette aphid comes across group phase during tobacco growing and prosperous long-term more, and cigarette aphid likes intensive in leaf back or lobus cardiacus On, it can pierce and inhale tobacco leaf, stalk and floral axis juice so that faded spot occurs in blade, and tobacco leaf jaundice volume can be caused when serious Contracting, deformation or withered.Simultaneously after a certain amount of cigarette aphid is reached on blade, alatae can be automatically become, alatae can be in cigarette strain Between propagate various virosis, the yield and quality degradation of tobacco leaf is caused, so cigarette Aphis must prevent and treat in tobacco planting One of pest and disease damage.
Kill or use aphid parasite to kill mode to cigarette aphid progress biology parasitism using spraying more in the prior art, wherein Spray poisoning not only results in Pesticide Residue, and financial cost is higher, and China part cigarette district is in cigarette aphid amount early stage at present Cigarette aphid is killed by the way of aphid parasite is discharged more when few.Which is mainly the biological day to cigarette aphid using aphid parasite Enemy's relation, aphid parasite can carry out ovum parasitism to each age cigarette aphid, especially higher to the aphid parasitic rate in two ages and three ages, treat cigarette After the honeybee maturation of ovum in aphid body, cigarette aphid becomes stiff aphid, then sprouts wings into honeybee, continues parasitic cigarette aphid into honeybee, and so circulation can be with The cigarette aphid in vega is efficiently killed, and is occurred without the residual problem of any agriculture.
It is more at present to carry out numerous honeybee in greenhouse using strain method and floating seedlings, when honeybee reaches a certain amount of in greenhouse, work Personnel are collected to the aphid parasite in greenhouse, but the aphid parasite collection device in technology can only be collected into greenhouse all around ceiling Into honeybee, but to greenhouse all around beyond ceiling and seedling between substantial amounts of aphid parasite can not be collected.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of aphid parasite collection device, and the utility model is simple in construction, ingenious in design, Quickly the aphid parasite in greenhouse, including between ceiling and seedling can be collected, it is easy to operate, substantially increase operating efficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of aphid parasite collection device, described device include receiving honeybee device, wind chamber and handle, and the receipts honeybee device includes four The connecting rod that head and the tail are sequentially connected with, integrally extension is provided with skeleton downwards for connecting rod junction, and four skeleton bottoms are connected by fixed frame Connect, fixed frame is detachably connected with wind chamber, and handle is connected with wind chamber bottom;Separation net be covered each by being arranged at skeleton with Between skeleton and on fixed frame, rotating cylinder is arranged with the middle part of every connecting rod, rotating cylinder inwall is connected with connecting rod by scroll spring, Rotating cylinder outer wall is provided with hairbrush, and hairbrush is connected with pulling rope one end, and the pulling rope other end is exposed to the external world through honeybee device is received.
Preferably, described handle is expansion link, and expansion link is provided with fixed pulley, pulling rope exposed to extraneous one end around Fixed pulley is set.
Preferably, described wind chamber includes the casing of open top, and air exhauster is provided with casing, and casing side is provided with row The exhaust outlet connection of airduct, exhaust duct and air exhauster.
Preferably, the casing top surrounding of the wind chamber is respectively equipped with jack, and U-shaped inserted block is through jack and separation net Mesh is detachably fixed the hack lever of wind chamber and fixed frame.
Preferably, the separation net is 60 mesh nets.
Preferably, the separation net on the fixed frame is in tensioned state.
The utility model first with the mesh of U-shaped inserted block through jack and separation net in use, be detachably fixed exhausting The hack lever of case and fixed frame so that the casing above the hack lever and jack of fixed frame is compressed by the cell body of U-shaped inserted block.Then The length of handle is highly adjusted according to operating position, and the pulling rope on four sleeves is bypassed into fixed pulley, then hand-held handle, Honeybee device will be received and correspond to target location, open air exhauster, while pull pulling rope, aphid parasite is sucked and received in honeybee device by air exhauster, together When pulling rope overcome the elastic force of scroll spring to receive honeybee device periphery towards the movement of honeybee device internal direction is received with electric brush and rotating cylinder The online aphid parasite of canopy is swept into the range of receipts honeybee device, is so operated up to the aphid parasite of receiving destination number in the receipts honeybee device, Air exhauster is then shut off, honeybee device and wind chamber are received in separation, pull pulling rope so that four hairbrush levels are arranged oppositely, and then will Honeybee device is received in the upper and lower winding of pulling rope, and the upper port of honeybee device is received using hairbrush and its bristle closing.Then by another receipts honeybee device with Wind chamber connects, and re-starts new receipts honeybee operation.Certainly, the upper port for receiving honeybee device is in non-fully closed state, but aphid The habit of cocoon honeybee is the upper property that becomes, as long as so receive upper end mouth down contiguously face or other sealing surfaces of honeybee device, typically can into honeybee It is still on the separation net at receipts honeybee device fixed frame, or is flown receiving in honeybee device, will not flies out substantially and receive honeybee device.
The course of work that the utility model is collected aphid parasite seedling is same as above, but is relied primarily on wind chamber and sucked aphid parasite Receive in honeybee device.
Receiving honeybee device and wind chamber can be also detachably connected using other modes, such as be connected using tether with clip Part.
Honeybee device is received when putting honeybee, relaxation pulling rope, sleeve is opened under scroll spring effect, i.e., turns towards receipts honeybee device outside Dynamic, then staff, which opens wide, receives honeybee device mouth, makes aphid parasite freely movable, also can be by patting separation net, by separation net On lie prone attached aphid parasite discharge receive honeybee device.
Because sleeve needs to rotate in the course of the work, so being notconnect state between sleeve and separation net, lean on certainly Separation net at nearly sleeve can be made using hard material such as metal and certain interval be present with sleeve, to meet that sleeve is lived Dynamic space requirement.The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages that:It is simple in construction, it is ingenious in design, can be quick Aphid parasite in greenhouse is collected, it is easy to operate, substantially increase operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of aphid parasite collection device in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of collector in embodiment;
Note:Two hairbrush are not drawn into bristle in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining The utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of aphid parasite collection device, described device includes receiving honeybee device, wind chamber 2 and handle 3, described Receiving honeybee device includes the connecting rod 11 that four head and the tail are sequentially connected with, and integrally extension is provided with skeleton 12, four bones to the junction of connecting rod 11 downwards The bottom of frame 12 is connected by fixed frame 13, and separation net 14 is covered each by being arranged between skeleton and skeleton and fixed frame On, separation net 14 is 60 mesh nets, and the separation net 14 on fixed frame 13 is in tensioned state.The every middle part of connecting rod 11 is arranged with and turned Cylinder 15, the inwall of rotating cylinder 15 is connected with connecting rod 11 by scroll spring, and the outer wall of rotating cylinder 15 is provided with hairbrush 16, hairbrush 16 and pulling rope 17 one end connect, and the other end of pulling rope 17 is exposed to the external world through honeybee device is received.
Wind chamber 2 includes the casing of open top, is provided with air exhauster in casing, casing side is provided with exhaust duct 21, air draft Pipe 21 is connected with the exhaust outlet of air exhauster, and the casing top surrounding of wind chamber is respectively equipped with jack, U-shaped inserted block through jack and every Off-grid mesh is detachably fixed the hack lever of wind chamber and fixed frame.Handle 3 is the expansion link of connection wind chamber 2 bottom, is stretched Contracting bar is provided with fixed pulley 31, and pulling rope 17 is set exposed to extraneous one end around fixed pulley 31.
The utility model first with the mesh of U-shaped inserted block through jack and separation net in use, be detachably fixed exhausting The hack lever of case and fixed frame so that the casing above the hack lever and jack of fixed frame is compressed by the cell body of U-shaped inserted block.Then The length of handle is highly adjusted according to operating position, and the pulling rope on four sleeves is bypassed into fixed pulley, then hand-held handle, Honeybee device will be received and correspond to target location, open air exhauster, while pull pulling rope, aphid parasite is sucked and received in honeybee device by air exhauster, together When pulling rope overcome the elastic force of scroll spring to receive honeybee device periphery towards the movement of honeybee device internal direction is received with electric brush and rotating cylinder The online aphid parasite of canopy is swept into the range of receipts honeybee device, is so operated up to the aphid parasite of receiving destination number in the receipts honeybee device, Air exhauster is then shut off, honeybee device and wind chamber are received in separation, pull pulling rope so that four hairbrush levels are arranged oppositely, and then will Honeybee device is received in the upper and lower winding of pulling rope, and the upper port of honeybee device is received using hairbrush and its bristle closing.Then by another receipts honeybee device with Wind chamber connects, and re-starts new receipts honeybee operation.Certainly, the upper port for receiving honeybee device is in non-fully closed state, but aphid The habit of cocoon honeybee is the upper property that becomes, as long as so receive upper end mouth down contiguously face or other sealing surfaces of honeybee device, typically can into honeybee It is still on the separation net at receipts honeybee device fixed frame, or is flown receiving in honeybee device, will not flies out substantially and receive honeybee device.
The course of work that the utility model is collected aphid parasite seedling is same as above, but is relied primarily on wind chamber and sucked aphid parasite Receive in honeybee device.
Receiving honeybee device and wind chamber can be also detachably connected using other modes, such as be connected using tether with clip Part.
Honeybee device is received when putting honeybee, relaxation pulling rope, sleeve is opened under scroll spring effect, i.e., turns towards receipts honeybee device outside Dynamic, then staff, which opens wide, receives honeybee device mouth, makes aphid parasite freely movable, also can be by patting separation net, by separation net On lie prone attached aphid parasite discharge receive honeybee device.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of aphid parasite collection device, it is characterised in that described device includes receiving honeybee device, wind chamber and handle, the receipts honeybee Device includes the connecting rod that four head and the tail are sequentially connected with, and integrally extension is provided with skeleton downwards for connecting rod junction, and four skeleton bottoms pass through Fixed frame is connected, and fixed frame is detachably connected with wind chamber, and handle is connected with wind chamber bottom;Separation net is covered each by setting It is placed between skeleton and skeleton and on fixed frame, rotating cylinder is arranged with the middle part of every connecting rod, rotating cylinder inwall passes through whirlpool with connecting rod Coil spring connects, and rotating cylinder outer wall is provided with hairbrush, and hairbrush is connected with pulling rope one end, and the pulling rope other end exposes through honeybee device is received To the external world.
2. aphid parasite collection device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described handle is expansion link, on expansion link Provided with fixed pulley, pulling rope is set exposed to extraneous one end around fixed pulley.
3. aphid parasite collection device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described wind chamber includes the case of open top Body, casing is interior to be provided with air exhauster, and casing side is provided with exhaust duct, the exhaust outlet connection of exhaust duct and air exhauster.
4. aphid parasite collection device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the casing top surrounding difference of the wind chamber Provided with jack, the mesh of U-shaped inserted block through jack and separation net is detachably fixed the hack lever of wind chamber and fixed frame.
5. aphid parasite collection device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the separation net is 60 mesh nets.
6. aphid parasite collection device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the separation net on the fixed frame is in taut Tight state.
CN201720739372.5U 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of aphid parasite collection device Expired - Fee Related CN206808501U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720739372.5U CN206808501U (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of aphid parasite collection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720739372.5U CN206808501U (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of aphid parasite collection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206808501U true CN206808501U (en) 2017-12-29

Family

ID=60760383

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720739372.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206808501U (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of aphid parasite collection device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108552137A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-09-21 温俊 A kind of portable catcher suitable for flight insects
CN109937977A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-06-28 贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司 An automatic bee-collecting system for aphids breeding shed

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108552137A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-09-21 温俊 A kind of portable catcher suitable for flight insects
CN109937977A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-06-28 贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司 An automatic bee-collecting system for aphids breeding shed

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171229

Termination date: 20180623

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee