CN205093186U - Air suction type medlar picking machine - Google Patents
Air suction type medlar picking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN205093186U CN205093186U CN201520804869.1U CN201520804869U CN205093186U CN 205093186 U CN205093186 U CN 205093186U CN 201520804869 U CN201520804869 U CN 201520804869U CN 205093186 U CN205093186 U CN 205093186U
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- air
- storage box
- hose
- picking machine
- suction
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural m achinery, concretely relates to air suction type medlar picking machine. Including storage box, suction hose, the hose of giving vent to anger, draught fan, battery, braces, its characterized in that storage box top is provided with the handle, and the bottom is equipped with the portable discharge door that opens and shuts, is equipped with the braces on the one of which side, inhale hose end fixed connection at the storage box top, its other end cooperation is equipped with and is fixed with the sleeve pipe on suction nozzle and its inner chamber face, the hose installation that gives vent to anger is intraductal at suction hose inner chamber cover, draught fan and battery are fixed in the left side of storage box. Beneficial effect lies in: have small, simple structure, practical convenient, pick advantage efficient and with low costs.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, is specifically related to a kind of air-sucking type medlar-picking machine.
Background technology
Matrimony vine is traditional rare traditional Chinese medicine, is again a kind of tonic food.In the list of 63 kinds of medicine-food two-purposes of Ministry of Public Health's announcement, rank first.The flat taste of matrimony vine property is done, and has effect of nourishing liver and kidney, benefiting shrewd head, moistening lung.Pass through chemical composition analysis, the fruit of matrimony vine detects containing nutrient components such as abundant natural Beta-carotene, vitamin C, matrimony vine proteoglycan, betain, linoleic acid and iron, phosphorus, calcium, has qi-restoratives to calm the nerves, improving eyesight is dispeled the wind, nourshing kidney moistening lung and protect the effects such as liver is antitumor.
Matrimony vine is the multi-branched shrub plant of Solanaceae Lycium, high 0.5-1 rice, and during cultivation, Gao Keda is more than 2 meters, and its branch is divided into runner type, and branch is short and straight and upright, and energy is body or open and flat tiltedly; Soft stripe shape, branch is long and soft, almost directly sagging; Medium-soft stripe shape, branch hardness is between the former two.
Berry is red or also have orange in cultivated form, pericarp meat, succulence liquid, proterties and size due to the difference through long-term artificial culture or plant age, habitat changeable, wide ellipticity, square round shape, ovum shape or closely spherical, top have end tip or truncate, sometimes slightly cave in, long 8-20 millimeter.Normal more than 20 grains of seed, slightly become renal, flat pressure, brown color, are about 2 millimeters.Flowering fruit bearing stage is longer, blooms while result from May to October, and during harvesting fruit, ripe a collection of harvesting is a collection of.
The harvesting most area of current FRUCTUS LYCII, by manually completing, wastes time and energy, and inefficiency, labour intensity is large.Therefore pluck FRUCTUS LYCII and become a great problem.FRUCTUS LYCII annual 7-9 month is ripe and start to pluck, and the whole family sets out, and must employ people, the upper spinosity of matrimony vine tree, and can scratch hand in picking process, within several days, get off like this, the arm of people and arm all can be scratched, and unusual pain, seriously reduce operating efficiency; Also have mosquito and the sun of viciousness in summer, the peasants of harvesting FRUCTUS LYCII are enjoyed and decocts, and these make people's unescapable problem when plucking matrimony vine, therefore, matrimony vine is all more difficult than any crops receives, and each is all that peasant oneself hand is taken off.
At present, also there is the machinery of some FRUCTUS LYCII of gathering in China, main employing oscillatory type collector and air-sucking type collector.Oscillatory type collector picking fruit can not quick collection, and weak effect of gathering, the fruit percentage of impurity of gathering is higher, also had more the operation being separated fruit and impurity, affected operating efficiency, some gathering units adopt collects cutter head, great infringement is also made to branch bar, affect the harvest in next year, also have equipment gathering unit to be arranged on termination, user is when collecting, always firmly hold, also will often release the matrimony vine of collecting, this is a muscle power test greatly to user, is inconvenient to use.And air-sucking type collector structural design is too complicated, when plucking fruit, inconvenience is put to good use and brings great inconvenience to user.
The application documents of the patent No. 201310091053.4 disclose a kind of air-sucking type medlar picker, and this picking device adopts non-contacting aspiration principle design, utilizes negative pressure to be sucked by Chinese wolfberry fruit, to Chinese wolfberry fruit and branches and leaves without or few injury; Utilize gases at high pressure to be arranged by leaf around fruit, improve picking efficiency, net fruit rate is high; Storage device fixed support, cylinder and air pump etc. are connected in frame, mobile, easy to operate; Its result of use is good, but such complex structural designs, and set intensive harvesting place for matrimony vine, when harvesting, shift position is very inconvenient turn increases burden to user virtually, and cylinder and air pump make overall structure heavy and add use cost.
The application documents of patent No. 201510259920.X disclose a kind of air-sucking type fruit picking apparatus, it adopts suction function to be adsorbed on vacuum cup by fruit, negative pressure is formed in hollow channel, meeting rotating shrinking between two subsegments coordinated by ball screw framework, between upper end subsegment and carpopodium, produce twisting resistance, thus the pulling force utilizing negative pressure to produce and knob power take fruit.But, due to by the impact of support bar length when harvesting, for highly high fruit be difficult to pluck to and user faces upward the head for a long time looks fruit, can cause that eyes are tired out to affect one's power of vision.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of volume is little, structure is simple, practical and convenient, picking efficiency is high and a kind of air-sucking type medlar-picking machine that cost is low, solves the heavy and user's operating portion problem easily of complex structural designs in prior art, overall structure.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of air-sucking type medlar-picking machine, comprise storage box 1, suction hose 2, air-out hose 3, air-introduced machine 4, accumulator 5, braces 6, wherein storage box 1 is provided with suction hose 2, air-introduced machine 4 and accumulator 5, it is characterized in that: storage box 1 top is provided with handle 101, bottom is provided with the discharge door 102 of removable folding, and one side is provided with braces 6; Described suction hose 2 one end is fixedly connected on storage box 1 top, and the cooperation of its other end is equipped with suction nozzle 201 and its inner cavity surface is fixed with sleeve pipe 202; Described air-out hose 3 is arranged in suction hose 2 lumen cannula 202; Described air-introduced machine 4 and accumulator 5 are fixed on the left side of storage box 1.
Described air-out hose 3, sleeve pipe 202 surface are provided with some through holes, and the through-hole diameter on air-out hose 3 is greater than through-hole diameter on sleeve pipe 202.
Described vacuum cup 301 gas outlet is network structure.
Described air-out hose 3 is pacified and is turned at storage box 1 inner chamber, and its one end is connected with fan out draft, other end threading 202 and in end cooperation vacuum cup 301 is housed.
The collapsing length of described suction hose 2 is greater than the collapsing length of air-out hose 3.
Described storage box 1 is shaping by transparent plastic, and suction hose 2, air-out hose 3 and sleeve pipe 202 are by telescopic plastic shaping.
Compared with prior art, the utility model beneficial effect is: the negative pressure that the utility model utilizes air-introduced machine to produce is plucked, and the back of the body is bowed at the back of user, can freedom and flexibility move, have that volume is little, structure is simple, practical and convenient, picking efficiency is high and the advantage that cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model suction hose structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the utility model air-out hose structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the utility model storage box polycrystalline substance schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the utility model vacuum cup structural representation.
Shown in figure: storage box 1, suction hose 2, air-out hose 3, air-introduced machine 4, accumulator 5, braces 6, handle 101, discharge door 102, suction nozzle 201, sleeve pipe 202, vacuum cup 301.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, structure of the present utility model and beneficial effect thereof are further illustrated:
Embodiment: as Figure 1-5.
A kind of air-sucking type medlar-picking machine, comprise storage box 1, suction hose 2, air-out hose 3, air-introduced machine 4, accumulator 5, braces 6, wherein storage box 1 is provided with suction hose 2, air-introduced machine 4 and accumulator 5, it is characterized in that: storage box 1 top is provided with handle 101, bottom is provided with the discharge door 102 of removable folding, and one side is provided with braces 6; Described suction hose 2 one end is fixedly connected on storage box 1 top, and the cooperation of its other end is equipped with suction nozzle 201 and its inner cavity surface is fixed with sleeve pipe 202; Described air-out hose 3 is arranged in suction hose 2 lumen cannula 202; Described air-introduced machine 4 and accumulator 5 are fixed on the left side of storage box 1.
Described air-out hose 3, sleeve pipe 202 surface are provided with some through holes, and the through-hole diameter on air-out hose 3 is greater than through-hole diameter on sleeve pipe 202.
Described vacuum cup 301 gas outlet is network structure.
Described air-out hose 3 is pacified and is turned at storage box 1 inner chamber, and its one end is connected with fan out draft, other end threading 202 and in end cooperation vacuum cup 301 is housed.
The collapsing length of described suction hose 2 is greater than the collapsing length of air-out hose 3.
Described storage box 1 is shaping by transparent plastic, and suction hose 2, air-out hose 3 and sleeve pipe 202 are by telescopic plastic shaping.
The utility model implements like this: before use, picking machine is first born rearward by the braces 6 in storage box 1 by harvesting personnel, in use, opening power accumulator 5 switch, accumulator 5 is made to drive air-introduced machine 4 to work, make to form negative pressure in air-out hose 3, negative pressure makes suction nozzle 201 adsorb matrimony vine, because air-out hose 3 and sleeve pipe 202 surface are all provided with through hole, suction hose 2 is made also to be full of negative pressure, the matrimony vine taken under suction function drops in storage box 1, simultaneously vacuum cup 301 gas outlet is network structure and through-hole diameter on air-out hose 3 is greater than through-hole diameter on sleeve pipe 202, ensure that matrimony vine can only drop in storage box 1 and can not fall in suction hose 2 at suction function, picking machine is born by harvesting personnel rearward can according to layout that is tree-shaped and plantation, freedom and flexibility complete harvesting, matrimony vine is unloaded by the discharge door 102 bottom storage box 1 after filling by storage box 1, then the harvesting of next round is carried out.
Claims (6)
1. an air-sucking type medlar-picking machine, comprise storage box (1), suction hose (2), air-out hose (3), air-introduced machine (4), accumulator (5), braces (6), wherein storage box (1) is provided with suction hose (2), air-introduced machine (4) and accumulator (5), it is characterized in that: storage box (1) top is provided with handle (101), bottom is provided with the discharge door (102) of removable folding, and one side is provided with braces (6); Described suction hose (2) one end is fixedly connected on storage box (1) top, and the cooperation of its other end is equipped with suction nozzle (201) and its inner cavity surface is fixed with sleeve pipe (202); Described air-out hose (3) is arranged in suction hose (2) lumen cannula (202); Described air-introduced machine (4) and accumulator (5) are fixed on the left side of storage box (1).
2. a kind of air-sucking type medlar-picking machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that air-out hose (3), sleeve pipe (202) surface is provided with some through holes, and the through-hole diameter on air-out hose (3) is greater than the upper through-hole diameter of sleeve pipe (202).
3. a kind of air-sucking type medlar-picking machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that vacuum cup (301) gas outlet is network structure.
4. a kind of air-sucking type medlar-picking machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that air-out hose (3) peace turns at storage box (1) inner chamber, its one end is connected with fan out draft, other end threading (202) and end coordinate vacuum cup (301) is housed.
5. a kind of air-sucking type medlar-picking machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that the collapsing length of suction hose (2) is greater than the collapsing length of air-out hose (3).
6. a kind of air-sucking type medlar-picking machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that storage box (1) is shaping by transparent plastic, suction hose (2), air-out hose (3) and sleeve pipe (202) are by telescopic plastic shaping.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520804869.1U CN205093186U (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | Air suction type medlar picking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520804869.1U CN205093186U (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | Air suction type medlar picking machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205093186U true CN205093186U (en) | 2016-03-23 |
Family
ID=55508997
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520804869.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205093186U (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | Air suction type medlar picking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205093186U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108112351A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-05 | 甘肃省农业工程技术研究院 | A kind of Stevia seed recovering device and method |
| CN109121686A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-01-04 | 张传波 | A kind of blueberry picking auxiliary device |
| CN109592415A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-04-09 | 王跃前 | A kind of fruit picking conveying device |
-
2015
- 2015-10-16 CN CN201520804869.1U patent/CN205093186U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108112351A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-05 | 甘肃省农业工程技术研究院 | A kind of Stevia seed recovering device and method |
| CN109121686A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-01-04 | 张传波 | A kind of blueberry picking auxiliary device |
| CN109592415A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-04-09 | 王跃前 | A kind of fruit picking conveying device |
| CN109592415B (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2020-11-13 | 温州睿程机械科技有限公司 | Fruit picking and conveying device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160323 Termination date: 20161016 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |