CN204098559U - A kind of Roadside parking device - Google Patents
A kind of Roadside parking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204098559U CN204098559U CN201420208791.2U CN201420208791U CN204098559U CN 204098559 U CN204098559 U CN 204098559U CN 201420208791 U CN201420208791 U CN 201420208791U CN 204098559 U CN204098559 U CN 204098559U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种路边停车装置,包括支架和托板,所述支架由水平部分和垂直部分组成,所述垂直部分的上部设有定滑轮,所述水平部分设有液压缸,绳索穿过定滑轮后一端与液压缸活塞连接,绳索另一端与托板连接,所述托板两端内侧设有与支架垂直部分配合的滑动轴承,所述托板两端的下侧设有加强件。该停车装置无论在非泊车还是泊车状态,都不会影响本道路车辆的通行,而在泊车过程中占用道路宽度小,不影响其他道路车辆通行。
The utility model discloses a roadside parking device, which comprises a bracket and a supporting plate. The bracket is composed of a horizontal part and a vertical part. The upper part of the vertical part is provided with a fixed pulley, and the horizontal part is provided with a hydraulic cylinder and a rope After passing through the fixed pulley, one end is connected to the piston of the hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of the rope is connected to the supporting plate. The inner sides of the two ends of the supporting plate are provided with sliding bearings that match the vertical parts of the bracket, and the lower sides of the two ends of the supporting plate are provided with reinforcements. . No matter whether the parking device is in a non-parking or parking state, it will not affect the passage of vehicles on the road, and the road width occupied in the parking process is small, and the passage of other road vehicles will not be affected.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种停车装置,特别是涉及一种路边停车装置,属于用于停放车辆的固定建筑物领域。The utility model relates to a parking device, in particular to a roadside parking device, which belongs to the field of fixed buildings for parking vehicles.
背景技术Background technique
汽车保有量的不断提升使城市道路拥挤现象越发严重,在本来就不宽敞的道路两边停车就更加容易发生交通堵塞。虽然城市规划建设中都设有大型停车场,地下车库等停车场所,但是这些区域通常离人们的目的地有一定距离,将车停入这些区域并不方便。因此解决路边停车与交通拥堵之间的矛盾是本实用新型的所要解决的实际问题。The continuous improvement of car ownership has made urban road congestion more and more serious, and parking on both sides of the road that is not spacious is more likely to cause traffic jams. Although large-scale parking lots, underground garages and other parking places are all arranged in urban planning and construction, these areas usually have a certain distance from people's destinations, and it is inconvenient to park cars in these areas. Therefore solving the contradiction between roadside parking and traffic congestion is the practical problem to be solved of the utility model.
鉴于对现有技术的考察,申请人发现还存在各种问题。CN102367708B公开了“液压曲臂无障碍悬空停车装置”,该装置包括一个基座,基座中铰接一个由拉杆、支撑杆、连杆和基座中的两个铰接点构成一个平行四连杆机构,支撑杆底面连接有支撑板,支撑板中部设有滑槽,连杆上连接一个水平托板,设置一个液压缸,液压缸的活塞杆端部设有滚轮,活塞杆伸出或缩回时滚轮与支撑板中部的滑槽配合,将支撑板顶起或落下。另外CN102704724A公开了“设置在小区路边轿车停车位或绿化带上空的夜间空中停车位”,结构上采用了矩形载车底板以及由分布在该载车底板长度方向两侧的主动支架与从动支架两者成对共同支撑载车底板的平行四边形机构,平行四边形机构由分布在载车底板长度方向两侧的两个液压顶托装置驱动。该两项专利均采用设置在道路上的液压结构驱动载车结构运动,从而将停泊于载车平台的汽车被抬升举起一定高度,停于半空中。但是由于液压驱动装置设置在道路上,因此当有车辆停泊与半空时,该停泊汽车的下方空间仅可用于停泊车辆,而无法实现车辆的通行。同时由于均采用的是平行四边形机构进行支撑抬举,因此在车辆最初停泊时,实际是与路边相隔一段距离的,这就造成有车辆需要停泊时,停车车辆的道路及其与道路边缘之间的路面都必须被占用,其实际占用道路宽度远超一辆车的宽度,甚至需要两辆车的宽度,在停车时对于后续车辆的通行影响很大。In view of the examination of the prior art, the applicant found that various problems still exist. CN102367708B discloses a "Hydraulic curved arm barrier-free suspension parking device", which includes a base in which a parallel four-bar linkage mechanism is formed by two hinge points of a pull rod, a support rod, a connecting rod and the base. , the bottom surface of the support rod is connected with a support plate, the middle part of the support plate is provided with a chute, a horizontal supporting plate is connected to the connecting rod, and a hydraulic cylinder is installed. The end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a roller. When the piston rod is extended or retracted The rollers cooperate with the chute in the middle of the support plate to lift or drop the support plate. In addition CN102704724A discloses "the parking space in the sky at night that is arranged on the car parking space or the green belt on the roadside of the community", and the structure adopts a rectangular vehicle-carrying floor and is distributed on both sides of the car-carrying floor. The two brackets are paired to jointly support the parallelogram mechanism of the vehicle-carrying floor, and the parallelogram mechanism is driven by two hydraulic jacking devices distributed on both sides of the vehicle-carrying floor in the length direction. These two patents all adopt the hydraulic structure arranged on the road to drive the vehicle-carrying structure to move, thereby the car parked on the car-carrying platform is lifted to a certain height and parked in mid-air. But because the hydraulic drive device is arranged on the road, so when there is a vehicle parked and half-empty, the space below the parked car can only be used to park the vehicle, but cannot realize the passage of the vehicle. At the same time, because the parallelogram mechanism is used for support and lifting, when the vehicle is initially parked, it is actually separated from the roadside by a certain distance. All roads must be occupied, and the actual width of the occupied road far exceeds the width of one car, or even the width of two cars, which has a great impact on the passage of subsequent vehicles when parking.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种路边停车装置,解决车辆泊车过程中占用道路过宽的问题,同时解决车辆泊车后占用道路的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a roadside parking device, which solves the problem that the road is too wide during the parking process of the vehicle, and at the same time solves the problem that the road is occupied by the vehicle after parking.
本实用新型的技术方案是这样的:一种路边停车装置,其特征在于:包括支架和托板,所述支架由水平部分和垂直部分组成,所述垂直部分的上部设有定滑轮,所述水平部分设有液压缸,绳索穿过定滑轮后一端与液压缸活塞连接,绳索另一端与托板连接,所述托板两端内侧设有与支架垂直部分配合的滑动轴承,所述托板两端的下侧设有加强件。The technical solution of the present utility model is as follows: a roadside parking device is characterized in that: it includes a bracket and a supporting plate, the bracket is composed of a horizontal part and a vertical part, and the upper part of the vertical part is provided with a fixed pulley, so The horizontal part is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, and one end of the rope passes through the fixed pulley and is connected to the piston of the hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of the rope is connected to the supporting plate. The inner sides of the two ends of the supporting plate are provided with sliding bearings that cooperate with the vertical part of the bracket. The lower sides of both ends of the plate are provided with reinforcements.
优选的,所述托板两端内侧以及液压缸活塞端部设有挂钩,所述绳索与挂钩连接。Preferably, hooks are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the supporting plate and the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the ropes are connected to the hooks.
优选的,所述加强件为三角加强板。Preferably, the reinforcement is a triangular reinforcement plate.
本实用新型所提供的技术方案的优点在于,利用液压缸、绳索与定滑轮的配合,拉动托板进行直上直下的垂直运动,减小了泊车过程中对于道路宽度资源的占用,不影响其他行车道车辆的正常通行。通过在托板下侧设置加强件,在道路上开设相应的凹槽,在非泊车状态加强件埋入道路凹槽,在对托板进行加强的同时,使托板表面与道路表面尽可能齐平,不影响车辆通行。该停车装置泊车后,车辆在道路正上方悬空停泊,无其他机构支撑,不影响该条道路的通行。The advantage of the technical solution provided by the utility model is that, using the cooperation of the hydraulic cylinder, the rope and the fixed pulley, the supporting plate is pulled to carry out the vertical movement straight up and down, which reduces the occupation of the road width resources during the parking process and does not affect other Normal traffic of vehicles on the carriageway. By arranging reinforcements on the lower side of the pallet, opening corresponding grooves on the road, and embedding the reinforcements in the road grooves in the non-parking state, while strengthening the pallet, the surface of the pallet is as close as possible to the road surface Flush, does not affect the traffic of vehicles. After the parking device is parked, the vehicle is suspended and parked directly above the road, without other mechanism support, and does not affect the passage of the road.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型泊车后示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the utility model after parking.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明,但不作为对本实用新型的限定。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the examples, but not as a limitation to the utility model.
请参见图1及图2,本实施例所公开的路边停车装置其可用于普通道路两侧,该装置包括了布置于道路同一侧的前、后两个支架1,支架1包括水平部分1a和垂直部分1b。为了安装及运输的方便,钢制的支架1的水平部分1a和垂直部分1b可以在安装现场采用焊接固定,也可以采用螺栓固定。支架的水平部分1a被埋设于路面下,垂直部分1b可以全部或部分暴露于路面之上,垂直部分1b部分暴露于路面之上时,整个装置的稳固性更高。水平托板2用于承载需要停车的车辆,在托板2两端的内侧开有通孔,在通孔内安装滑动轴承。支架的垂直部分1b设计为柱状结构,托板2通过滑动轴承与支架垂直部分1b的配合可以进行上下滑动。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the on-street parking device disclosed in this embodiment can be used on both sides of ordinary roads, and the device includes two front and rear supports 1 arranged on the same side of the road, and the support 1 includes a horizontal part 1a and vertical section 1b. For the convenience of installation and transportation, the horizontal part 1a and the vertical part 1b of the steel bracket 1 can be fixed by welding or bolts at the installation site. The horizontal part 1a of the bracket is buried under the road surface, and the vertical part 1b can be exposed in whole or in part on the road surface. When the vertical part 1b is partly exposed on the road surface, the stability of the whole device is higher. Horizontal supporting plate 2 is used for carrying the vehicle that needs parking, has through hole in the inner side of supporting plate 2 two ends, and sliding bearing is installed in through hole. The vertical part 1b of the bracket is designed as a columnar structure, and the supporting plate 2 can slide up and down through the cooperation of the sliding bearing and the vertical part 1b of the bracket.
该路边停车装置的动力部分由液压系统提供,其中液压缸4被固定安装于支架的水平部分1a上。在液压缸的活塞杆4a端部以及托板2两端的内侧分别焊接挂钩7,绳索5穿过设置在支架垂直部分1b上部的定滑轮3的凹槽,绳索5的一端与液压缸的活塞杆4a连接,另一端与托板2连接,绳索5穿过挂钩7可以利用U型线夹夹紧即完成连接。液压缸4推动活塞4a上下运动时,由绳索5与定滑轮3的配合完成对托板2的下降及提升动作。The power part of the on-street parking device is provided by a hydraulic system, wherein the hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the horizontal part 1a of the support. Weld hook 7 respectively at the piston rod 4a end of hydraulic cylinder and the inboard of supporting plate 2 two ends, and rope 5 passes the groove that is arranged on the fixed pulley 3 on support vertical part 1b top, and one end of rope 5 and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 4a, the other end is connected to the supporting plate 2, and the rope 5 passes through the hook 7 and can be clamped by a U-shaped wire clamp to complete the connection. When the hydraulic cylinder 4 pushes the piston 4a to move up and down, the cooperation of the rope 5 and the fixed pulley 3 completes the lowering and lifting actions of the supporting plate 2 .
车辆停泊于托板2上被提升举起后,为了保证托板2的整体强度,在托板2两端的下侧分别焊接三角形加强支架或者加强板6,在安装本路边停车装置的道路上,与加强支架或加强板6的对应位置开设凹槽,没有停泊车辆时,加强支架或加强板6隐藏于道路凹槽内,托板2可于道路表面齐平而不影响车辆的正常通行。After the vehicle is parked on the supporting plate 2 and lifted up, in order to ensure the overall strength of the supporting plate 2, a triangular reinforcing bracket or reinforcing plate 6 is respectively welded on the underside of the two ends of the supporting plate 2. , offer groove with the corresponding position of reinforcing bracket or reinforcing plate 6, when not parking vehicle, reinforcing bracket or reinforcing plate 6 are hidden in the road groove, supporting plate 2 can be flush on road surface and not affect the normal passage of vehicle.
当汽车需要靠路边停车时,首先将车驾驶到托板2上,驾驶员拉紧手刹将车固定住后,操纵液压系统的换向阀,供油机向液压缸4供油活塞杆4a收缩,这时活塞杆4a将拉紧绳索5,绳索5通过定滑轮3后将拉力转化为提升力将托板2升起,当托板2连同汽车升至一定高度时,操作换向阀手柄切换机能,停止向液压缸4供油,活塞杆4a停止动作,此时液压系统锁紧回路发挥作用,在保证活塞杆4a不移动情况下使得托板2的位置固定于支架1上,实现自动锁紧。此时托板2下方的空间没有被占用,可以继续行驶其他车辆。当需要将汽车放下时,首先操纵换向阀切换机能,液压系统供油换向使得活塞杆4a缓慢伸出直至托板2以及汽车到达地面,停放的汽车开走后,托板2仍放置在地面等候下一辆汽车停靠。When the car needs to be parked by the side of the road, the car is first driven onto the pallet 2, and after the driver tightens the handbrake to fix the car, he manipulates the reversing valve of the hydraulic system, and the oil supply machine supplies oil to the hydraulic cylinder 4, the piston rod 4a Contraction, at this time the piston rod 4a will tighten the rope 5, and the rope 5 will convert the pulling force into a lifting force after passing through the fixed pulley 3 to lift the supporting plate 2. When the supporting plate 2 and the car rise to a certain height, operate the reversing valve handle Switch the function, stop supplying oil to the hydraulic cylinder 4, and the piston rod 4a stops moving. At this time, the locking circuit of the hydraulic system plays a role, and the position of the supporting plate 2 is fixed on the bracket 1 while ensuring that the piston rod 4a does not move, realizing automatic lock tight. Now the space below the supporting plate 2 is not occupied, and other vehicles can continue to travel. When it is necessary to put the car down, firstly manipulate the switching function of the reversing valve, the oil supply of the hydraulic system is reversing so that the piston rod 4a slowly stretches out until the supporting plate 2 and the car reach the ground. After the parked car is driven away, the supporting plate 2 is still placed on the ground. The ground waits for the next car to stop.
Claims (3)
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CN201420208791.2U CN204098559U (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2014-04-25 | A kind of Roadside parking device |
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CN201420208791.2U CN204098559U (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2014-04-25 | A kind of Roadside parking device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104775645A (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2015-07-15 | 王晶晶 | Road resource-free air parking place |
CN106545198A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-03-29 | 山东莱钢泰达车库有限公司 | A kind of rotatable single rod lift formula parking apparatus |
CN110857551A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2020-03-03 | 河南久之盛智能科技有限公司 | A sprinkler for narrow streets |
-
2014
- 2014-04-25 CN CN201420208791.2U patent/CN204098559U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104775645A (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2015-07-15 | 王晶晶 | Road resource-free air parking place |
CN106545198A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-03-29 | 山东莱钢泰达车库有限公司 | A kind of rotatable single rod lift formula parking apparatus |
CN110857551A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2020-03-03 | 河南久之盛智能科技有限公司 | A sprinkler for narrow streets |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Granted publication date: 20150114 Termination date: 20150425 |
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