CN104612440A - Full-movable type mechanical spatial parking system - Google Patents
Full-movable type mechanical spatial parking system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104612440A CN104612440A CN201510045562.2A CN201510045562A CN104612440A CN 104612440 A CN104612440 A CN 104612440A CN 201510045562 A CN201510045562 A CN 201510045562A CN 104612440 A CN104612440 A CN 104612440A
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- vehicle
- parking
- parking system
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/02—Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars
- E04H6/06—Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars with means for shifting or lifting vehicles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/42—Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a full-movable type mechanical spatial parking system, and belongs to the technical field of mechanical control. The full-movable type mechanical spatial parking system comprises two vertically divided parts of an upper parking space parking system body and a lower parking space parking system body. According to the upper parking space parking system body, a first steel wire rope and a second steel wire rope on a winding and lifting machine are fixed to a first car carrying board by winding around a first fixed pulley and a second fixed pulley respectively, and a guide block, a broken-rope protective lock, a supporting arm and an anti-droppings stop dog are arranged on the first car carrying board. The lower parking space parking system body adopts a second car carrying board and car carrying board wheels, and the second car carrying board and a frame stand column are each connected with a crank-slider pushing and pulling structure. According to the full-movable type mechanical spatial parking system, civil engineering with steel rails paved on the ground is not needed, the defect that a common up-down translational parking system has to leave a parking position on a lower parking space is avoided, the capacity of the mechanical spatial parking system is improved, and the full-transferring type mechanical spatial parking system can be widely applied to spatial parking systems located at the positions of underground, residential area, office area and roadside and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of running gear for mechanical type three-dimensional parking garage, belong to machine control techniques field.
Technical background
Since 2000, China car market motor vehicle growth rate is on average 10%-15%, and the growth of particularly metropolitan vehicle possess amount and traffic is considerably beyond the growth rate of traffic infrastructure.Along with the sharp increase day by day of vehicles number, take road parking more and more serious with the phenomenon taking residential quarter green area parking, thus it is individual crowded to exacerbate traffic further, destroys the dwelling environment in city.The parking difficulty in city, the situation of disorderly parking are day by day serious, have had influence on investment environment and city image.Parking systems is used to machinery or the mechanical equipment system that vehicle is stored in peak discharge access, and for professional parking lot management company, multi-storied garage is the effective means improving car park capacity.At present, general parking systems is all the mode of lift-sliding adopted, and must vacate a position in parking space, and when parking space is traversing, and ground needs to mat formation the civil engineering of rail, and cost is high and waste a large amount of spaces.
Summary of the invention
For solving problems of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of completely mobile mechanical stereo parking garage, the ground in this garage parking does not need rail of mating formation, its upper shutdown system and the next shutdown system separately can both carry out reciprocal rectilinear motion in the horizontal plane, need not linkage from top to bottom, must a parking spot be vacated in parking space to avoid general lifting cross-sliding type garage and need the drawback of linkage from top to bottom, to improve the capacity of mechanical type three-dimensional parking garage, also reduce energy consumption simultaneously.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of completely mobile mechanical stereo parking garage, it comprises door-shaped frame, the first vehicle-containing and the second vehicle-containing, it comprises upper parking garage systems and the next parking garage systems, described upper parking garage systems comprises the winch hoister be arranged on door-shaped frame, the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley, walk around the first fixed pulley around the first wire rope on winch hoister to be fixedly connected with the first vehicle-containing, walk around the second fixed pulley around the second wire rope on winch hoister and be fixedly connected with the first vehicle-containing; Described first vehicle-containing is also provided with the guide pad moved along upright of frame and the breaking rope protecting matched with upright of frame is locked, and described upright of frame is provided with support arm for the first vehicle-containing after supporting to place and anti-fall block; Described the next parking garage systems comprises the second vehicle-containing and is arranged on the vehicle-containing wheel bottom the second vehicle-containing, described second vehicle-containing is also provided with the first crank block type push-pull mechanism, first crank block type push-pull mechanism adopts the first frame to be provided with the first chassis runners, and the second vehicle-containing is provided with vehicle-containing chute; The side of the first crank is hingedly connected in the first frame by crank-pin, and the opposite side of the first crank is hingedly connected on the vehicle-containing slide block that is arranged in vehicle-containing chute; The side of first connecting rod is hingedly connected to and is arranged in chassis runners on the first frame slide block, and the opposite side of first connecting rod is hingedly connected on the second vehicle-containing by link pin; By connecting pin chain connection between first crank and first connecting rod.The bottom of door-shaped frame is provided with framework wheel, upright of frame is connected with the second crank block type push-pull mechanism.Second crank block type push-pull mechanism adopts the second frame to be provided with the second chassis runners, and upright of frame is provided with framework chute; The side of the second crank is hingedly connected in the second frame by crank-pin, and the opposite side of the second crank is hingedly connected on the framework slide block that is arranged in framework chute; The side of second connecting rod is hingedly connected to and is arranged in chassis runners on the second frame slide block, and the opposite side of second connecting rod is hingedly connected on upright of frame by link pin; By connecting pin chain connection between second crank and second connecting rod.
Described framework wheel and vehicle-containing wheel adopt steel wheel, rubber wheel, PU rubber tire or nylon wheel.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this parking systems is completely mobile parking systems, comprise upper parking garage systems separately and the next parking garage systems two parts.Upper parking garage systems adopts the first wire rope on winch hoister and the first fixed pulley walked around respectively by the second wire rope and the second fixed pulley is fixed on the first vehicle-containing; first vehicle-containing is provided with guide pad for moving along upright of frame and breaking rope protecting lock, and support arm, the anti-fall block of support for the first vehicle-containing after putting in place.The next parking garage systems adopts the second vehicle-containing and vehicle-containing wheel, and the second vehicle-containing and upright of frame are connected with crank block type push-pull configuration.Upper parking garage systems and the next parking garage systems are separately independently, and can carry car and do entirety along the side surface direction of direction of traffic and move in parallel, meanwhile, the first vehicle-containing can also move up and down.Second vehicle-containing can carry car and do entirety along the side surface direction of direction of traffic and move in parallel.Vehicle-containing wheel and framework wheel all have employed smooth flat steel wheel, rubber wheel, PU rubber tire, nylon wheel etc.Therefore, ground does not need to lay steel track.This constructed parking garage structure is simple, reasonable, safety, fabrication and installation are convenient, do not need the civil engineering of ground pavement rail, avoid a position must be vacated in general lifting cross-sliding type garage drawback in parking space, with less investment, greatly increase the capacity of mechanical type three-dimensional parking garage, underground can be widely used in, residential block, Office Area, the parking systems of the positions such as roadside.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of completely mobile mechanical stereo parking garage.
Fig. 2 is a kind of right view of completely mobile mechanical stereo parking garage.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the next parking garage systems.
In figure: 1, door-shaped frame, 1a, upright of frame, 2, first vehicle-containing, 3, framework wheel, 4, second crank block type push-pull mechanism, 4a, second frame, 4b, second crank, 4c, second connecting rod, 4d, framework slide block, 4e, second frame slide block, 5, winch hoister, 6, first wire rope, 6a, second wire rope, 7, first fixed pulley, 7a, second fixed pulley, 8, guide pad, 9, breaking rope protecting is locked, 10, support arm, 10a, anti-fall block, 11, second vehicle-containing, 12, vehicle-containing wheel, 13, first crank block type push-pull mechanism, 13a, first frame, 13b, first crank, 13c, first connecting rod, 13d, vehicle-containing slide block, 13e, first frame slide block.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 show a kind of completely mobile mechanical stereo parking garage, it comprises upper parking garage systems and the next parking garage systems, upper parking garage systems comprises and is arranged on winch hoister 5, first fixed pulley 7 on door-shaped frame 1 and the second fixed pulley 7a, walk around the first fixed pulley 7 around the first wire rope 6 on winch hoister 5 to be fixedly connected with the first vehicle-containing 2, walk around the second fixed pulley 7a around the second wire rope 6a on winch hoister 5 and be fixedly connected with the first vehicle-containing 2.
First vehicle-containing 2 is also provided with the guide pad 8 moved along upright of frame 1a and the breaking rope protecting matched with upright of frame 1a locks 9, and upright of frame 1a is provided with support arm 10 for the first vehicle-containing 2 after supporting to place and anti-fall block 10a.
The next parking garage systems comprises the second vehicle-containing 11 and vehicle-containing wheel 12, second vehicle-containing 11 be arranged on bottom the second vehicle-containing 11 is provided with the first crank block type push-pull mechanism 13, first crank block type push-pull mechanism 13; First crank block type push-pull mechanism 13 adopts the first frame 13a to be provided with chassis runners, and the second vehicle-containing 11 is provided with vehicle-containing chute; The side of the first crank 13b is hingedly connected on the first frame 13a by crank-pin, and the opposite side of the first crank 13b is hingedly connected on the vehicle-containing slide block 13a that is arranged in vehicle-containing chute; The side of first connecting rod 13c is hingedly connected to and is arranged in chassis runners on the first frame slide block 13e, and the opposite side of first connecting rod 13c is hingedly connected on the second vehicle-containing 11 by link pin; By connecting pin chain connection between first crank 13b and first connecting rod 13c.
The bottom of door-shaped frame 1 is provided with framework wheel 3, and upright of frame 1a is connected with the second crank block type push-pull mechanism 4, second crank block type push-pull mechanism 4 and adopts the second frame 4a to be provided with chassis runners, upright of frame 1a is provided with framework chute; The side of the second crank 4b is hingedly connected on the second frame 4a by crank-pin, and the opposite side of the second crank 4b is hingedly connected on the framework slide block 4d that is arranged in framework chute; The side of second connecting rod 4c is hingedly connected to and is arranged in chassis runners on the second frame slide block 4e, and the opposite side of second connecting rod 4c is hingedly connected on upright of frame 1a by link pin; By connecting pin chain connection between second crank 4b and second connecting rod 4c.
The upper parking garage systems of this parking systems and the next parking garage systems are completely separately independently, the door-shaped frame 1 on top and the first vehicle-containing 2 can carry car and do entirety along the side surface direction of direction of traffic and move in parallel, meanwhile, the first vehicle-containing 2 can also move up and down.Second vehicle-containing 11 can carry car and do entirety along the side surface direction of direction of traffic and move in parallel.Vehicle-containing wheel 12 and framework wheel 3 all have employed smooth flat steel wheel, rubber wheel, PU rubber tire, nylon wheel etc., and therefore ground does not need to lay steel track.The power of crank block type push-pull mechanism can by electric pushrod, hydraulic cylinder, pneumatic cylinder, and rack-and-pinion, the equipment such as turbine and worm provide.This garage parking avoids general lifting cross-sliding type garage and must vacate a parking spot in parking space and need the drawback of linkage from top to bottom, also reduces energy consumption simultaneously.With less investment, greatly increase the capacity of mechanical type three-dimensional parking garage, can underground be widely used in, residential block, Office Area, the parking systems of the positions such as roadside.
Claims (2)
1. a completely mobile mechanical stereo parking garage, it comprises door-shaped frame (1), first vehicle-containing (2) and the second vehicle-containing (11), it is characterized in that: it comprises upper parking garage systems and the next parking garage systems, described upper parking garage systems comprises the winch hoister (5) be arranged on door-shaped frame (1), first fixed pulley (7) and the second fixed pulley (7a), walk around the first fixed pulley (7) around the first wire rope (6) on winch hoister (5) to be fixedly connected with the first vehicle-containing (2), walk around the second fixed pulley (7a) around the second wire rope (6a) on winch hoister (5) to be fixedly connected with the first vehicle-containing (2), described first vehicle-containing (2) is also provided with the guide pad (8) moved along upright of frame (1a) and the breaking rope protecting matched with upright of frame (1a) is locked (9), and described upright of frame (1a) is provided with support arm (10) for the first vehicle-containing (2) after supporting to place and anti-fall block (10a), the bottom of described door-shaped frame (1) is provided with framework wheel (3), described upright of frame (1a) is connected with the second crank block type push-pull mechanism (4), described the next parking garage systems comprises the second vehicle-containing (11) and is arranged on the vehicle-containing wheel (12) of the second vehicle-containing (11) bottom, and described second vehicle-containing (11) is provided with the first crank block type push-pull mechanism (13).
2. a kind of completely mobile mechanical stereo parking garage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described framework wheel (3) and vehicle-containing wheel (12) adopt steel wheel, rubber wheel, PU rubber tire or nylon wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510045562.2A CN104612440A (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2015-01-29 | Full-movable type mechanical spatial parking system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510045562.2A CN104612440A (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2015-01-29 | Full-movable type mechanical spatial parking system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104612440A true CN104612440A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
Family
ID=53147067
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510045562.2A Pending CN104612440A (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2015-01-29 | Full-movable type mechanical spatial parking system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104612440A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105909011A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-08-31 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Mobile jigsaw type side street non-interference stereoscopic parking stall |
| CN106245950A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-21 | 张超 | A kind of lugs and parking method |
| CN105625785B (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2018-08-24 | 安徽工程大学 | Stereo garage is adjustable parking stall |
| CN108756382A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-11-06 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of Double-deck lift type stereo garage |
| CN115492437A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2022-12-20 | 南京中润泊车设备科技股份有限公司 | Mechanical intelligent parking garage with high safety |
Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2310832Y (en) * | 1997-07-21 | 1999-03-17 | 张波 | Simple garage for sedan |
| CN201835569U (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-05-18 | 霍天成 | Completely detached stereo garage provided with three layers of sleeved frames and used for parking through lifting |
| CN202544463U (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-11-21 | 杨晓川 | Mechanical falling protector for three-dimensional parking equipment |
| CN203022387U (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2013-06-26 | 崔虎林 | Movable four-post double-layer three-dimensional parking device |
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| CN204435972U (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-07-01 | 大连雅仕维国际贸易有限公司 | A kind of completely mobile mechanical stereo parking garage |
-
2015
- 2015-01-29 CN CN201510045562.2A patent/CN104612440A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2310832Y (en) * | 1997-07-21 | 1999-03-17 | 张波 | Simple garage for sedan |
| CN201835569U (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-05-18 | 霍天成 | Completely detached stereo garage provided with three layers of sleeved frames and used for parking through lifting |
| CN202544463U (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-11-21 | 杨晓川 | Mechanical falling protector for three-dimensional parking equipment |
| CN203022387U (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2013-06-26 | 崔虎林 | Movable four-post double-layer three-dimensional parking device |
| CN103967302A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-08-06 | 康金华 | Side-shift parking garage with upper and lower independent tiers |
| CN203716548U (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-07-16 | 刘斌 | Sliding folding-type simple garage |
| CN204435972U (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-07-01 | 大连雅仕维国际贸易有限公司 | A kind of completely mobile mechanical stereo parking garage |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局: "《中华人民共和国国家标准 机械式停车设备 通用安全要求 GB17907-2010》", 1 December 2011 * |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105625785B (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2018-08-24 | 安徽工程大学 | Stereo garage is adjustable parking stall |
| CN105909011A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-08-31 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Mobile jigsaw type side street non-interference stereoscopic parking stall |
| CN106245950A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-21 | 张超 | A kind of lugs and parking method |
| CN108756382A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-11-06 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of Double-deck lift type stereo garage |
| CN115492437A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2022-12-20 | 南京中润泊车设备科技股份有限公司 | Mechanical intelligent parking garage with high safety |
| CN115492437B (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2023-09-12 | 南京中润泊车设备科技股份有限公司 | High-safety mechanical intelligent parking garage |
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Application publication date: 20150513 |
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