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CN115579446A - Light-emitting module and light-emitting device - Google Patents

Light-emitting module and light-emitting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115579446A
CN115579446A CN202211121692.6A CN202211121692A CN115579446A CN 115579446 A CN115579446 A CN 115579446A CN 202211121692 A CN202211121692 A CN 202211121692A CN 115579446 A CN115579446 A CN 115579446A
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light
optical sensor
chip
emitting chip
emitting
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李致纬
黄建中
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Hongkai Optoelectronics Jiangsu Co ltd
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Hongkai Optoelectronics Jiangsu Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211121692.6A priority Critical patent/CN115579446A/en
Priority to TW111147711A priority patent/TWI835460B/en
Publication of CN115579446A publication Critical patent/CN115579446A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10HINORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
    • H10H20/00Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H10H20/80Constructional details
    • H10H20/85Packages
    • H10H20/855Optical field-shaping means, e.g. lenses
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L25/00Assemblies consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L25/16Assemblies consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid state devices the devices being of types provided for in two or more different subclasses of H10B, H10D, H10F, H10H, H10K or H10N, e.g. forming hybrid circuits
    • H01L25/167Assemblies consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid state devices the devices being of types provided for in two or more different subclasses of H10B, H10D, H10F, H10H, H10K or H10N, e.g. forming hybrid circuits comprising optoelectronic devices, e.g. LED, photodiodes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)
  • Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a light-emitting module and have its illuminator, this light-emitting module includes: the substrate is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are positioned on two opposite sides, the first surface is provided with the light-emitting chip and the first optical sensor, the light-transmitting protective layer is arranged on the first surface and covers the light-emitting chip and the first optical sensor, the light-transmitting protective layer is used for guiding part of light emitted by the light-emitting chip to the first optical sensor, the first optical sensor is used for detecting the light emitted by the light-emitting chip, and the light-emitting chip is adjusted to emit light according to the result detected by the first optical sensor. The application provides a light emitting module is through setting up the light that each luminescence chip of first optical sensor real-time supervision sent, and each luminescence chip will carry out differentiation adjustment in real time according to the light detection result to guarantee the homogeneity of luminous demonstration.

Description

发光模组以及发光装置Light-emitting module and light-emitting device

技术领域technical field

本申请属于发光显示技术领域,更具体地说,是涉及一种发光模组以及发光装置。The present application belongs to the technical field of light emitting display, and more specifically relates to a light emitting module and a light emitting device.

背景技术Background technique

LED(light-emitting diode,LED)是半导体光源,LED的亮度会随工作电流的增大而增大。透过混合蓝光LED芯片的光、红光LED芯片的光及绿光LED芯片的光将产生白光,但由于每颗LED芯片在点亮一段时间后,将会产生光衰减问题,且每颗LED芯片的光衰减幅度也不相同,因此对于以混光方式产生的白光会有色偏现象。LED (light-emitting diode, LED) is a semiconductor light source, and the brightness of the LED will increase with the increase of the operating current. White light will be produced by mixing the light from the blue LED chip, the light from the red LED chip and the light from the green LED chip. However, after each LED chip is lit for a period of time, there will be a problem of light attenuation, and each LED chip The light attenuation range of the chip is also different, so there will be a color shift phenomenon for the white light generated in the way of light mixing.

现有LED灯板中的LED芯片发光控制是通过驱动芯片在出厂前写入一组固定的色温补偿曲线,由于受色温补偿曲线的斜率差异的影响,即使在同一块灯板上也会产生光颜色差异,同时,由于灯板上每一颗LED芯片在点亮一段时间后光衰减的幅度也不相同,在一组固定的色温补偿曲线作用下,难以有效控制LED灯板出光画面的均一性。The light emission control of the LED chip in the existing LED light board is to write a set of fixed color temperature compensation curves through the driver chip before leaving the factory. Due to the influence of the slope difference of the color temperature compensation curve, even on the same light board, there will be light. At the same time, because the light attenuation range of each LED chip on the light board is not the same after being lit for a period of time, it is difficult to effectively control the uniformity of the light output picture of the LED light board under the action of a set of fixed color temperature compensation curves .

发明内容Contents of the invention

本申请的目的在于提供一种发光模组以及发光装置,以解决现有技术中存在的LED出光显示均一性差的技术问题。The purpose of the present application is to provide a light-emitting module and a light-emitting device to solve the technical problem of poor uniformity of LED light emission and display in the prior art.

为实现上述目的,第一方面,本申提供一种发光模组,包括:基板、至少一发光芯片、第一光学传感器及透光保护层,所述基板具有位于相反两侧的第一表面和第二表面,所述第一表面上设有所述发光芯片和所述第一光学传感器,所述透光保护层设于所述第一表面上且包覆所述发光芯片和所述第一光学传感器,所述透光保护层用于导引部分所述发光芯片发出的光至所述第一光学传感器,所述第一光学传感器用于对所述发光芯片发出的光进行检测,所述发光芯片用于根据所述第一光学传感器检测到的结果而被调节发光。In order to achieve the above object, in the first aspect, the present application provides a light-emitting module, including: a substrate, at least one light-emitting chip, a first optical sensor and a light-transmitting protective layer, the substrate has a first surface on opposite sides and a On the second surface, the light-emitting chip and the first optical sensor are arranged on the first surface, and the light-transmitting protective layer is arranged on the first surface and covers the light-emitting chip and the first optical sensor. An optical sensor, the light-transmitting protective layer is used to guide part of the light emitted by the light-emitting chip to the first optical sensor, and the first optical sensor is used to detect the light emitted by the light-emitting chip. The light-emitting chip is used to adjust and emit light according to the result detected by the first optical sensor.

可选地,所述至少一发光芯片包括蓝光芯片、红光芯片及绿光芯片,所述第一光学传感器为色彩传感器或光照传感器。Optionally, the at least one light emitting chip includes a blue light chip, a red light chip and a green light chip, and the first optical sensor is a color sensor or an illumination sensor.

可选地,还包括反射层,所述反射层覆盖所述透光保护层,所述反射层设有出光孔,所述出光孔暴露出所述透光保护层远离所述第一表面的上表面的出光区,所述出光区暴露出所述发光芯片,所述反射层遮挡所述第一光学传感器。Optionally, a reflective layer is also included, the reflective layer covers the light-transmitting protective layer, the reflective layer is provided with a light exit hole, and the light-exit hole exposes the upper surface of the light-transmissive protective layer away from the first surface. A light-emitting area on the surface, where the light-emitting area exposes the light-emitting chip, and the reflective layer blocks the first optical sensor.

可选地,还包括第二光学传感器,所述第二光学传感器设于所述第一表面上且被所述透光保护层覆盖,所述第二光学传感器与所述第一光学传感器之间隔有所述反射层,所述第二光学传感器用于检测外部环境光强,所述发光芯片用于根据所述第二光学传感器检测到的结果而被调节发光,所述反射层的厚度大于或者等于0.15mm。Optionally, a second optical sensor is also included, the second optical sensor is arranged on the first surface and covered by the light-transmitting protective layer, the second optical sensor is separated from the first optical sensor There is the reflective layer, the second optical sensor is used to detect the light intensity of the external environment, and the light-emitting chip is used to adjust light emission according to the result detected by the second optical sensor, and the thickness of the reflective layer is greater than or Equal to 0.15mm.

可选地,所述第一光学传感器远离所述第一表面的感测表面到所述透光保护层远离所述第一表面的上表面的距离大于或者等于0.15mm。Optionally, the distance between the sensing surface of the first optical sensor away from the first surface and the upper surface of the light-transmitting protective layer away from the first surface is greater than or equal to 0.15mm.

可选地,所述至少一发光芯片中高度最高的所述发光芯片远离所述第一表面的出光表面不高于所述第一光学传感器远离所述第一表面的感测表面。Optionally, the light-emitting surface of the light-emitting chip with the highest height in the at least one light-emitting chip away from the first surface is not higher than the sensing surface of the first optical sensor away from the first surface.

可选地,所述发光芯片为垂直结构发光二极管芯片或水平结构发光二极管芯片,所述至少一发光芯片中高度最高的所述发光芯片的所述出光表面与所述第一光学传感器的所述感测表面的高度差大于或者等于0.05mm。Optionally, the light-emitting chip is a vertical-structure light-emitting diode chip or a horizontal-structure light-emitting diode chip, and the light-emitting surface of the light-emitting chip with the highest height among the at least one light-emitting chip is in contact with the light-emitting surface of the first optical sensor. The height difference of the sensing surface is greater than or equal to 0.05mm.

可选地,所述第一表面凹设置有凹槽,所述至少一发光芯片设于所述凹槽内。Optionally, the first surface is concavely provided with a groove, and the at least one light-emitting chip is disposed in the groove.

可选地,所述至少一发光芯片中最邻近所述第一光学传感器的所述发光芯片到所述第一光学传感器的距离大于或者等于0.15mm。Optionally, the distance between the light emitting chip closest to the first optical sensor among the at least one light emitting chip and the first optical sensor is greater than or equal to 0.15 mm.

第二方面,本申还提供一种发光装置,所述发光装置包括本申请第一方面提供的所述发光模组及驱动芯片,所述驱动芯片与所述第一光学传感器和所述发光芯片电连接,所述驱动芯片用于根据所述第一光学传感器检测到的结果调节所述发光芯片的发光;或者所述驱动芯片与所述第一光学传感器、所述第二光学传感器和所述发光芯片电连接,所述驱动芯片用于根据所述第一光学传感器检测到的结果及所述第二光学传感器检测到的结果调节所述发光芯片的发光。In the second aspect, the present application also provides a light-emitting device, the light-emitting device includes the light-emitting module and the driving chip provided in the first aspect of the present application, the driving chip and the first optical sensor and the light-emitting chip Electrically connected, the driving chip is used to adjust the light emission of the light-emitting chip according to the result detected by the first optical sensor; or the driving chip is connected with the first optical sensor, the second optical sensor and the The light emitting chip is electrically connected, and the driving chip is used for adjusting the light emission of the light emitting chip according to the result detected by the first optical sensor and the result detected by the second optical sensor.

与现有技术相比,本申请第一方面提供的发光模组通过设置第一光学传感器实时监测各发光芯片发出的光,各发光芯片将根据光检测结果实时进行差异化调整,从而保证发光显示的均一性。Compared with the prior art, the light-emitting module provided in the first aspect of the present application monitors the light emitted by each light-emitting chip in real time by setting the first optical sensor, and each light-emitting chip will make differential adjustments in real time according to the light detection results, thereby ensuring the light-emitting display of uniformity.

本申请第二方面提供的发光装置由于采用了本申请第一方面提供的发光模组,该发光模组设置第一光学传感器实时监测发光芯片发出的光,驱动芯片根据光检测结果实时对发光芯片的发光进行差异化调节,使得发光装置的发光显示均一性更好。The light-emitting device provided in the second aspect of the present application adopts the light-emitting module provided in the first aspect of the present application. The light-emitting module is equipped with a first optical sensor to monitor the light emitted by the light-emitting chip in real time, and the driving chip monitors the light-emitting chip in real time according to the light detection result. The luminescence of the luminescence is adjusted differentially, so that the luminescence display uniformity of the light-emitting device is better.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the descriptions of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only for the present application For some embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without paying creative efforts.

图1为本申请一实施例提供的发光模组的俯视结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a light emitting module provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图2为图1中A-A向剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of A-A in Fig. 1;

图3为本申请另一实施例提供的发光模组的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a light emitting module provided by another embodiment of the present application;

图4为本申请又一实施例提供的发光模组的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a light emitting module provided in another embodiment of the present application;

图5为本申请再一实施例提供的发光模组的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a light-emitting module provided in yet another embodiment of the present application;

图6为本申请再一实施例提供的发光模组的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a light emitting module provided in yet another embodiment of the present application.

其中,图中各附图标记:Wherein, each reference sign in the figure:

1-基板;11-凹槽;2-发光芯片;2a-出光表面;21-蓝光芯片;22-红光芯片;23-绿光芯片;3-第一光学传感器;3a-感测表面;4-透光保护层;41-出光区;42-入光区;43-凸起部;5-遮光层;51-出光孔;52-入光孔,6-第二光学传感器。1-substrate; 11-groove; 2-light emitting chip; 2a-light emitting surface; 21-blue light chip; 22-red light chip; 23-green light chip; 3-first optical sensor; 3a-sensing surface; 4 - light-transmitting protective layer; 41 - light exit area; 42 - light entrance area; 43 - raised portion; 5 - light shielding layer; 51 - light exit hole; 52 - light entrance hole, 6 - second optical sensor.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使本申请所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application.

需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者间接在该另一个元件上。当一个元件被称为是“连接于”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或间接连接至该另一个元件上。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed” or “disposed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。It is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top" , "bottom", "inner", "outer" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying No device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the application.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

请一并参阅图1至图6,现对本申请实施例第一方面提供的发光模组及发光装置进行说明。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 together, and the light-emitting module and the light-emitting device provided in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application are now described.

本申请实施例第一方面提供的发光模组包括:基板1、至少一发光芯片2、第一光学传感器3及透光保护层4。基板1具有第一表面和第二表面,第一表面和第二表面分别位于基板1相反的两侧,其中第一表面上设有发光芯片2和第一光学传感器3,透光保护层4也设置于第一表面上并且包覆发光芯片2和第一光学传感器3。发光芯片2用于通电后发光,透光保护层4用于导引部分发光芯片2发出的光至第一光学传感器3,第一光学传感器3用于对发光芯片2发出的光进行检测,发光芯片2用于根据第一光学传感器3检测到的结果而被调节发光。The light-emitting module provided in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application includes: a substrate 1 , at least one light-emitting chip 2 , a first optical sensor 3 and a light-transmitting protective layer 4 . The substrate 1 has a first surface and a second surface, the first surface and the second surface are located on opposite sides of the substrate 1 respectively, wherein the light-emitting chip 2 and the first optical sensor 3 are arranged on the first surface, and the light-transmitting protective layer 4 is also It is arranged on the first surface and covers the light emitting chip 2 and the first optical sensor 3 . The light-emitting chip 2 is used to emit light after being powered on, and the light-transmitting protective layer 4 is used to guide part of the light emitted by the light-emitting chip 2 to the first optical sensor 3. The first optical sensor 3 is used to detect the light emitted by the light-emitting chip 2 and emit light. The chip 2 is used to adjust and emit light according to the result detected by the first optical sensor 3 .

本申请第一方面提供的发光模组,与现有技术相比,通过设置第一光学传感器3实时监测发光芯片2发出的光,并根据光检测结果实时对发光芯片2的发光进行差异化调节,从而保证发光模组出光显示的均一性。Compared with the prior art, the light-emitting module provided in the first aspect of the present application monitors the light emitted by the light-emitting chip 2 in real time by setting the first optical sensor 3, and differentially adjusts the light emission of the light-emitting chip 2 in real time according to the light detection results. , so as to ensure the uniformity of the light display of the light-emitting module.

在本申请一实施例中,请参阅图2,基板的相反两侧为上下两侧,则第一表面和第二表面分别对应基板1的上表面和下表面。基板1为PCB(Printed Circuit Board)板;可以理解地,在其他实施例中,基板1也可以是陶瓷基板、PLCC(Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier)基板或EMC(Epoxy Molding Compound)封装基板。In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to FIG. 2 , the opposite sides of the substrate are upper and lower sides, and the first surface and the second surface correspond to the upper surface and the lower surface of the substrate 1 respectively. The substrate 1 is a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) board; understandably, in other embodiments, the substrate 1 may also be a ceramic substrate, a PLCC (Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier) substrate or an EMC (Epoxy Molding Compound) packaging substrate.

在本申请一实施例中,请参阅图1和图2,至少一发光芯片2包括蓝光芯片21、红光芯片22及绿光芯片23,即蓝光芯片21为发出蓝色光的发光芯片,红光芯片22为发出红色光的发光芯片,绿光芯片23为发出绿色光的发光芯片。蓝光芯片21、红光芯片22和绿光芯片23组成一个发光单元,实现三原色混合成白光。可以理解地,在其他实施例中也可以只有一个发光芯片。可选地,发光芯片2为发光二极管(light-emitting diode,LED),发光二极管采用固体半导体为发光材料,具有节能、环保、显色性与响应速度好的特点。可选地,蓝光芯片21、红光芯片22及绿光芯片23呈线型并列排布。请参见图6,在其他实施例也可以是蓝光芯片21、红光芯片22及绿光芯片23呈品字形分布,在此不作限定。In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, at least one light-emitting chip 2 includes a blue light chip 21, a red light chip 22 and a green light chip 23, that is, the blue light chip 21 is a light-emitting chip that emits blue light, and the red light chip 21 is a light-emitting chip that emits blue light. The chip 22 is a light emitting chip that emits red light, and the green light chip 23 is a light emitting chip that emits green light. The blue light chip 21, the red light chip 22 and the green light chip 23 form a light emitting unit, which realizes the mixing of three primary colors into white light. Understandably, there may be only one light emitting chip in other embodiments. Optionally, the light-emitting chip 2 is a light-emitting diode (light-emitting diode, LED). The light-emitting diode uses a solid semiconductor as a light-emitting material, and has the characteristics of energy saving, environmental protection, good color rendering and response speed. Optionally, the blue light chip 21 , the red light chip 22 and the green light chip 23 are arranged in parallel in a line. Please refer to FIG. 6 , in other embodiments, the blue light chips 21 , the red light chips 22 and the green light chips 23 may also be arranged in a character shape, which is not limited here.

在本申请一实施例中,请参阅图2,第一光学传感器3靠近发光芯片2设置,以便第一光学传感器3能尽可能多地接收到发光芯片2发出的光及缩小发光模组体积。第一光学传感器3为色彩传感器。色彩传感器用于检测各发光芯片2所发出的光中颜色光的配比及实际光强,在色彩传感器检测到至少一发光芯片2发出的光的颜色光配比及强度不符合预设值时,用以控制发光芯片2发光的驱动芯片将根据第一光学传感器3检测到的结果调节发光芯片2的发光。可以理解地,在其他实施例中,第一光学传感器也可以是其他光学传感器,例如为光照传感器,用于检测光照强度,在光照传感器检测到发光芯片2发出的光的强度不符合预设值时,驱动芯片将根据第一光学传感器3检测到的结果调节发光芯片2的发光。In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to FIG. 2 , the first optical sensor 3 is arranged close to the light-emitting chip 2 so that the first optical sensor 3 can receive as much light as possible from the light-emitting chip 2 and reduce the volume of the light-emitting module. The first optical sensor 3 is a color sensor. The color sensor is used to detect the color ratio and actual light intensity of the light emitted by each light-emitting chip 2. When the color sensor detects that the color-light ratio and intensity of the light emitted by at least one light-emitting chip 2 do not meet the preset value The driving chip used to control the light emitting chip 2 to emit light will adjust the light emitting chip 2 according to the result detected by the first optical sensor 3 . It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the first optical sensor can also be other optical sensors, such as an illumination sensor, for detecting the intensity of illumination, and when the illumination sensor detects that the intensity of light emitted by the light-emitting chip 2 does not meet the preset value , the driver chip will adjust the light emission of the light emitting chip 2 according to the result detected by the first optical sensor 3 .

在本申请一实施例中,请参阅图2,透光保护层4为灌封硅胶层。发光模组通过在发光芯片2和第一光学传感器3的外表面包覆一层透光保护层4,透光保护层4除了可以导引部分发光芯片2发出的光至第一光学传感器3外,也可以对发光芯片2和第一光学传感器3进行密封防水保护。而灌封硅胶层本身具有良好的防水防潮和抗老化性能,是良好的透明保护层。在其他实施例中,透光保护层4也可以是环氧树脂、聚氨酯等透明度高的材料制成,在这里不作赘述。In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to FIG. 2 , the light-transmitting protective layer 4 is a potting silicone layer. The light-emitting module is coated with a light-transmitting protective layer 4 on the outer surface of the light-emitting chip 2 and the first optical sensor 3. The light-transmitting protective layer 4 can guide part of the light emitted by the light-emitting chip 2 to the first optical sensor 3. , the light-emitting chip 2 and the first optical sensor 3 can also be sealed and waterproofed. The potting silicone layer itself has good waterproof, moisture-proof and anti-aging properties, and is a good transparent protective layer. In other embodiments, the light-transmitting protective layer 4 may also be made of high-transparency materials such as epoxy resin and polyurethane, which will not be repeated here.

在本申请一实施例中,请参阅图2,发光模组还包括反射层5,反射层5覆盖透光保护层4,反射层5用于将发光芯片2发出的光反射至第一光学传感器3及避免发光模组漏光。反射层5设有出光孔51,对应出光孔51在透光保护层4的上表面形成出光区41,即出光孔51暴露出透光保护层4的上表面的出光区41,透光保护层4的上表面为透光保护层4远离第一表面的一侧表面,出光区41暴露出发光芯片2,反射层5遮挡第一光学传感器3。可选地,出光区41对应发光芯片2设置,出光孔51的设置使得出光区41保持裸露,即出光区41的表面不设置其他挡光部件,以供发光芯片2发出的光出射到外部环境。与出光区41不同,反射层5遮挡第一光学传感器3,即第一光学传感器3上方的透光保护层4的上表面被反射层5覆盖,反射层5除了可以将发光芯片2发出的光反射至第一光学传感器3外,还可以用于阻挡外部环境的光线照向第一光学传感器3,避免外部环境的光线射入第一光学传感器3而造成干扰。在本实施例中,第一光学传感器3的上方被反射层5遮盖。经试验测试发现,在有反射层5遮挡第一光学传感器3时,当外部环境光线的入射光通量为发光芯片2的光通量的200%时,第一光学传感器3接收到的发光芯片2的全反射光通量会接近于第一光学传感器3接收到的外部环境光线的入射光通量;在第一光学传感器3的上方没有覆盖反射层5时,当外部环境光线的入射光通量为发光芯片2的光通量的35%时,第一光学传感器3接收到的发光芯片2的全反射光通量会接近于第一光学传感器3接收到的外部环境光线的入射光通量。此外,在透光保护层4表面覆盖反射层5,且反射层5还设有出光孔51,出光孔51的设置可以有效限制出光区41的范围,即发光模组的发光面范围,又因发光面的尺寸大小与二次光学元件,例如二次透镜的尺寸大小正相关,因此可以实现在终端上设计更小的二次光学元件。经试验测试发现,在透光保护层4表面裸露没有覆盖反射层5时,对应发光芯片2的中心出光量仅有90%,在其他位置会有10%的杂散光,从而造成发光模组整体出光面积大;而在透光保护层4的表面覆盖有反射层5时,对应发光芯片2的中心出光量可趋近100%,同时发光模组的出光面积仅为无反射层5时出光面积的一半。可以理解地,在其他实施例中,反射层5也可以设为部分遮挡第一光学传感器3,即第一光学传感器3的上方有一部分被反射层5遮挡,另一部分裸露,相比较而言,部分遮挡的方式没有完全遮挡的方式防干扰性好。In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to FIG. 2, the light-emitting module further includes a reflective layer 5, the reflective layer 5 covers the light-transmitting protective layer 4, and the reflective layer 5 is used to reflect the light emitted by the light-emitting chip 2 to the first optical sensor 3 and avoid light leakage of the light-emitting module. The reflection layer 5 is provided with a light exit hole 51, corresponding to the light exit hole 51 forms a light exit area 41 on the upper surface of the light transmission protective layer 4, that is, the light exit hole 51 exposes the light exit area 41 on the upper surface of the light transmission protection layer 4, and the light transmission protection layer The upper surface of 4 is the side surface of the light-transmitting protective layer 4 away from the first surface, the light-emitting area 41 exposes the light-emitting chip 2 , and the reflective layer 5 blocks the first optical sensor 3 . Optionally, the light-emitting area 41 is set corresponding to the light-emitting chip 2, and the setting of the light-emitting hole 51 keeps the light-emitting area 41 exposed, that is, no other light-shielding components are arranged on the surface of the light-emitting area 41, so that the light emitted by the light-emitting chip 2 is emitted to the external environment . Different from the light exit area 41, the reflective layer 5 blocks the first optical sensor 3, that is, the upper surface of the light-transmitting protective layer 4 above the first optical sensor 3 is covered by the reflective layer 5, and the reflective layer 5 can transmit the light emitted by the light-emitting chip 2 The reflection to the outside of the first optical sensor 3 can also be used to block the light from the external environment from reaching the first optical sensor 3, so as to prevent the light from the external environment from entering the first optical sensor 3 and causing interference. In this embodiment, the top of the first optical sensor 3 is covered by the reflective layer 5 . It is found through experiments and tests that when the first optical sensor 3 is blocked by the reflective layer 5, when the incident luminous flux of external ambient light is 200% of the luminous flux of the light-emitting chip 2, the total reflection of the light-emitting chip 2 received by the first optical sensor 3 The luminous flux will be close to the incident luminous flux of the external ambient light received by the first optical sensor 3; when the reflective layer 5 is not covered above the first optical sensor 3, when the incident luminous flux of the external ambient light is 35% of the luminous flux of the light-emitting chip 2 , the total reflected luminous flux of the light-emitting chip 2 received by the first optical sensor 3 will be close to the incident luminous flux of the external ambient light received by the first optical sensor 3 . In addition, the reflective layer 5 is covered on the surface of the light-transmitting protective layer 4, and the reflective layer 5 is also provided with a light outlet hole 51. The setting of the light outlet hole 51 can effectively limit the range of the light outlet area 41, that is, the range of the light emitting surface of the light emitting module. The size of the light-emitting surface is positively related to the size of the secondary optical element, such as the secondary lens, so that a smaller secondary optical element can be designed on the terminal. It is found through experiments and tests that when the surface of the light-transmitting protective layer 4 is exposed and does not cover the reflective layer 5, the amount of light emitted from the center of the corresponding light-emitting chip 2 is only 90%, and there will be 10% of stray light in other positions, thus causing the overall light-emitting module The light output area is large; when the surface of the light-transmitting protective layer 4 is covered with the reflective layer 5, the light output from the center of the corresponding light-emitting chip 2 can approach 100%, and the light output area of the light-emitting module is only the light output area without the reflective layer 5 half of. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the reflective layer 5 can also be set to partially block the first optical sensor 3, that is, a part above the first optical sensor 3 is blocked by the reflective layer 5, and the other part is exposed. In comparison, The way of partial occlusion is not as good as the way of complete occlusion to prevent interference.

在本申请一实施例中,请参阅图3至图5,考虑到发光模组应用在户外时,由于户外的光线强度高,导致发光芯片2无法有效显色,因此,该实施例中发光模组还包括第二光学传感器6,第二光学传感器6也设于基板1的第一表面,且第二光学传感器6也被透光保护层4覆盖,形成保护。可选地,包覆第二光学传感器6的这部分透光保护层4的表面也被反射层5覆盖,反射层5还设有入光孔52,对应入光孔52在透光保护层4的上表面形成入光区42,即入光孔52暴露出透光保护层4的上表面的入光区42,入光区42暴露出第二光学传感器6,第二光学传感器6用于检测外部环境光强,例如为环境光传感器,发光芯片2用于根据第二光学传感器6检测到的结果而被调节发光。在本实施例中,借由第二光学传感器6感应外部环境光强,藉以调节发光芯片2,达到在一定光线下还能显色的功能。具体地,入光区42对应第二光学传感器6设置,入光孔52的设置使得入光区42的表面保持裸露,即入光区42的表面不设置其他挡光部件,以供外部环境的光线,例如太阳光穿过透光保护层4进而被第二光学传感器6接收。具体地,发光芯片2、第一光学传感器3和第二光学传感器6并排设置在基板1的第一表面上。可选地,发光芯片2、第一光学传感器3和第二光学传感器6依次并排设置,第一光学传感器3靠近发光芯片2设置,第二光学传感器6靠近第一光学传感器3设置,以缩小发光模组的整体体积。可以理解地,在其他实施例中也可以为第二光学传感器6、发光芯片2和第一光学传感器3依次并排设置,即第二光学传感器6和第一光学传感器3分别位于发光芯片2的两侧。为了避免发光芯片2发出的光被第二光学传感器6接收而造成干扰,反射层5进一步延伸至第一光学传感器3和第二光学传感器6之间,以间隔开第一光学传感器3和第二光学传感器6,同时,反射层5还穿过透光保护层4并分割透光保护层4。通常,反射层5的厚度越大,反射效果及遮挡环境光效果越好,可选地,为避免发光模组漏光,反射层5的厚度大于或者等于0.15mm,例如可以是0.15mm、0.2mm、0.25mm或0.3mm。In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5. Considering that when the light-emitting module is applied outdoors, the light-emitting chip 2 cannot effectively display color due to the high outdoor light intensity. Therefore, the light-emitting module in this embodiment The set also includes a second optical sensor 6, which is also disposed on the first surface of the substrate 1, and the second optical sensor 6 is also covered by the light-transmitting protective layer 4 to form a protection. Optionally, the surface of this part of the light-transmitting protective layer 4 covering the second optical sensor 6 is also covered by the reflective layer 5, and the reflective layer 5 is also provided with a light-incoming hole 52, corresponding to the light-incoming hole 52 in the light-transmitting protective layer 4 The upper surface of the upper surface forms the light incident region 42, that is, the light incident hole 52 exposes the light incident region 42 of the upper surface of the light-transmitting protective layer 4, and the light incident region 42 exposes the second optical sensor 6, and the second optical sensor 6 is used to detect The light intensity of the external environment is, for example, an ambient light sensor, and the light-emitting chip 2 is used to adjust and emit light according to the result detected by the second optical sensor 6 . In this embodiment, the light intensity of the external environment is sensed by the second optical sensor 6 to adjust the light-emitting chip 2 to achieve the function of displaying color under a certain light. Specifically, the light incident area 42 is set corresponding to the second optical sensor 6, and the setting of the light incident hole 52 makes the surface of the light incident area 42 remain bare, that is, the surface of the light incident area 42 is not provided with other light-blocking components for the external environment. Light, such as sunlight, passes through the light-transmitting protective layer 4 and is received by the second optical sensor 6 . Specifically, the light emitting chip 2 , the first optical sensor 3 and the second optical sensor 6 are arranged side by side on the first surface of the substrate 1 . Optionally, the light-emitting chip 2, the first optical sensor 3, and the second optical sensor 6 are arranged side by side in sequence, the first optical sensor 3 is arranged close to the light-emitting chip 2, and the second optical sensor 6 is arranged close to the first optical sensor 3 to reduce the light emission. The overall volume of the module. Understandably, in other embodiments, the second optical sensor 6, the light-emitting chip 2 and the first optical sensor 3 may also be arranged side by side in sequence, that is, the second optical sensor 6 and the first optical sensor 3 are respectively located on two sides of the light-emitting chip 2. side. In order to avoid interference caused by the light emitted by the light-emitting chip 2 being received by the second optical sensor 6, the reflective layer 5 further extends between the first optical sensor 3 and the second optical sensor 6 to separate the first optical sensor 3 and the second optical sensor 6. The optical sensor 6 and at the same time, the reflective layer 5 also passes through the light-transmitting protective layer 4 and divides the light-transmitting protective layer 4 . Generally, the greater the thickness of the reflective layer 5, the better the reflection effect and the effect of blocking ambient light. Optionally, in order to avoid light leakage of the light-emitting module, the thickness of the reflective layer 5 is greater than or equal to 0.15 mm, for example, it can be 0.15 mm or 0.2 mm. , 0.25mm or 0.3mm.

在本申请一实施例中,请参阅图4,在透光保护层4的入光区42表面还设有凸起部43,凸起部43为透光保护层4向背离第一表面的一侧凸起形成,形成的凸起部43延伸进入入光孔52中。凸起部43用于接收外部环境光线。可选地,凸起部43为半球形。In an embodiment of the present application, referring to FIG. 4 , a raised portion 43 is also provided on the surface of the light incident area 42 of the light-transmitting protective layer 4 , and the raised portion 43 is a side of the light-transmitting protective layer 4 facing away from the first surface. The side protrusions are formed, and the formed raised portion 43 extends into the light entrance hole 52 . The raised portion 43 is used to receive external ambient light. Optionally, the raised portion 43 is hemispherical.

在本申请一实施例中,请参阅图2,第一光学传感器3的感测表面3a到透光保护层4的上表面的距离大于或者等于0.15mm,第一光学传感器3的感测表面3a为第一光学传感器3远离第一表面的一侧表面,透光保护层4的上表面也指的是远离第一表面的一侧表面,例如可以是0.15mm、0.2mm、0.25mm、0.3mm、0.4mm或0.5mm,以确保有足够的光通道,让部分发光芯片2的光能顺利被反射层5反射或被透光保护层4全反射至第一光学传感器3的感测表面3a。通过将第一光学传感器3的感测表面到透光保护层4的上表面的距离设置为大于或者等于0.15mm,利于保证透光保护层4有效将部分发光芯片2发出的光导引至第一光学传感器3的感测表面。In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to FIG. 2 , the distance between the sensing surface 3 a of the first optical sensor 3 and the upper surface of the light-transmitting protective layer 4 is greater than or equal to 0.15 mm, and the sensing surface 3 a of the first optical sensor 3 It is the side surface of the first optical sensor 3 away from the first surface, and the upper surface of the light-transmitting protective layer 4 also refers to the side surface away from the first surface, for example, it can be 0.15mm, 0.2mm, 0.25mm, 0.3mm , 0.4mm or 0.5mm, to ensure enough light passage, so that part of the light from the light-emitting chip 2 can be smoothly reflected by the reflective layer 5 or totally reflected by the light-transmitting protective layer 4 to the sensing surface 3a of the first optical sensor 3 . By setting the distance between the sensing surface of the first optical sensor 3 and the upper surface of the light-transmitting protective layer 4 to be greater than or equal to 0.15 mm, it is beneficial to ensure that the light-transmitting protective layer 4 effectively guides part of the light emitted by the light-emitting chip 2 to the first light emitting chip 2. Sensing surface of an optical sensor 3 .

在本申请一实施例中,请参阅图2,考虑到发光芯片2的光线除了一部分要从出光区41发射到外部环境之外,还有一部分光线要在透光保护层4的导引下反射及全反射给第一光学传感器3以便进行识别检测,因此至少一发光芯片2中高度最高的发光芯片2的出光表面2a不高于第一光学传感器3的感测表面3a,即在平稳置放发光模组时的竖直方向上,发光芯片2的出光表面2a低于第一光学传感器3的感测表面3a或者发光芯片2的出光表面2a与第一光学传感器3的感测表面3a平齐。这里,发光芯片2的出光表面2a为发光芯片2远离第一表面的一侧表面。可以预见,在发光芯片2和第一光学传感器3位于同一平面上时,发光芯片2的厚度不可高于第一光学传感器3的厚度,例如发光芯片2的厚度和第一光学传感器3的厚度相等或者发光芯片2的厚度小于第一光学传感器3的厚度。可选地,至少一发光芯片2包括蓝光芯片21、红光芯片22及绿光芯片23,其中蓝光芯片21、红光芯片22和绿光芯片23三者的厚度相等,且均小于第一光学传感器3的厚度。当然,在其他实施例中也可以是蓝光芯片21、红光芯片22和绿光芯片23三者的厚度均不相等,例如红光芯片22的厚度大于蓝光芯片21的厚度也大于绿光芯片23的厚度,但是红光芯片22的厚度小于或者等于第一光学传感器3的厚度。在至少一发光芯片中高度最高的发光芯片2的出光表面2a低于第一光学传感器3的感测表面3a时,可选地,发光芯片2为水平结构发光二极管芯片或垂直结构发光二极管芯片,至少一发光芯片中高度最高的发光芯片2的出光表面2a与第一光学传感器3的感测表面3a的高度差大于或者等于0.05mm,让部分发光芯片2的光能顺利被反射层5反射或被透光保护层4全反射至第一光学传感器3的感测表面3a。相较水平结构发光二极管芯片,垂直结构发光二极管芯片具有亮度高、散热快、光衰小及光色漂移小的优点。In an embodiment of the present application, referring to FIG. 2 , it is considered that in addition to a part of the light from the light-emitting chip 2 being emitted from the light exit region 41 to the external environment, there is also a part of the light to be reflected under the guidance of the light-transmitting protective layer 4 and total reflection to the first optical sensor 3 for identification and detection. Therefore, the light-emitting surface 2a of the highest light-emitting chip 2 in at least one light-emitting chip 2 is not higher than the sensing surface 3a of the first optical sensor 3, that is, when placed in a stable position In the vertical direction of the light-emitting module, the light-emitting surface 2a of the light-emitting chip 2 is lower than the sensing surface 3a of the first optical sensor 3 or the light-emitting surface 2a of the light-emitting chip 2 is flush with the sensing surface 3a of the first optical sensor 3 . Here, the light-emitting surface 2 a of the light-emitting chip 2 is the surface of the light-emitting chip 2 on the side away from the first surface. It can be foreseen that when the light emitting chip 2 and the first optical sensor 3 are located on the same plane, the thickness of the light emitting chip 2 cannot be higher than the thickness of the first optical sensor 3, for example, the thickness of the light emitting chip 2 is equal to the thickness of the first optical sensor 3 Or the thickness of the light emitting chip 2 is smaller than the thickness of the first optical sensor 3 . Optionally, at least one light emitting chip 2 includes a blue light chip 21, a red light chip 22 and a green light chip 23, wherein the blue light chip 21, the red light chip 22 and the green light chip 23 have the same thickness and are smaller than the thickness of the first optical chip. The thickness of the sensor 3. Certainly, in other embodiments, the thicknesses of the blue chip 21, the red chip 22 and the green chip 23 may also be unequal, for example, the thickness of the red chip 22 is greater than that of the blue chip 21 and also greater than that of the green chip 23. thickness, but the thickness of the red chip 22 is less than or equal to the thickness of the first optical sensor 3 . When the light-emitting surface 2a of the tallest light-emitting chip 2 in at least one light-emitting chip is lower than the sensing surface 3a of the first optical sensor 3, optionally, the light-emitting chip 2 is a horizontal structure light-emitting diode chip or a vertical structure light-emitting diode chip, The height difference between the light-emitting surface 2a of the highest light-emitting chip 2 among at least one light-emitting chip and the sensing surface 3a of the first optical sensor 3 is greater than or equal to 0.05mm, so that the light energy of part of the light-emitting chip 2 can be smoothly reflected by the reflective layer 5 or It is totally reflected by the light-transmitting protective layer 4 to the sensing surface 3 a of the first optical sensor 3 . Compared with horizontal light-emitting diode chips, vertical light-emitting diode chips have the advantages of high brightness, fast heat dissipation, small light decay and small light color drift.

在本申请一实施例中,请参阅图5,在基板1上设有凹槽11,凹槽11为基板1的第一表面内凹形成,至少一发光芯片2设于凹槽11内。通过设置凹槽11,将发光芯片2设在凹槽11的底壁上,第一光学传感器3设在第一表面上,进一步拉大发光芯片2的出光表面2a与第一光学传感器3的感测表面3a之间的高度差。同时,设置凹槽11还有一个好处就是降低了对发光芯片2尺寸的限制;例如发光芯片2的厚度可以是小于第一光学传感器3的厚度,也可以是发光芯片2的厚度等于第一光学传感器3的厚度,甚至发光芯片2的厚度大于第一光学传感器3的厚度,只要通过调节凹槽11的深度,使得发光芯片2的出光表面2a不高于第一光学传感器3的感测表面3a即可。因此,凹槽11的设置可以扩大发光芯片2的选型范围。In an embodiment of the present application, please refer to FIG. 5 , a groove 11 is provided on the substrate 1 , and the groove 11 is concavely formed on the first surface of the substrate 1 , and at least one light-emitting chip 2 is disposed in the groove 11 . By setting the groove 11, the light-emitting chip 2 is arranged on the bottom wall of the groove 11, and the first optical sensor 3 is arranged on the first surface, which further enlarges the sensitivity between the light-emitting surface 2a of the light-emitting chip 2 and the first optical sensor 3. Measure the height difference between the surfaces 3a. At the same time, another advantage of setting the groove 11 is that it reduces the limitation on the size of the light-emitting chip 2; for example, the thickness of the light-emitting chip 2 can be smaller than the thickness of the first optical sensor 3, or the thickness of the light-emitting chip 2 can be equal to the thickness of the first optical sensor 3. The thickness of the sensor 3, even the thickness of the light-emitting chip 2 is greater than the thickness of the first optical sensor 3, as long as the depth of the groove 11 is adjusted so that the light-emitting surface 2a of the light-emitting chip 2 is not higher than the sensing surface 3a of the first optical sensor 3 That's it. Therefore, the setting of the groove 11 can expand the selection range of the light emitting chip 2 .

在本申请一实施例中,至少一发光芯片2中最邻近第一光学传感器3的发光芯片2到第一光学传感器3的距离大于或者等于0.15mm,例如可以是0.15mm、0.2mm、0.25mm或0.3mm。请参见图2,至少一发光芯片2包括蓝光芯片21、红光芯片22及绿光芯片23,其中绿光芯片23最邻近第一光学传感器3,即绿光芯片23到第一光学传感器3的距离大于或者等于0.15mm,让部分发光芯片2的光能顺利被反射层5反射或被透光保护层4全反射至第一光学传感器3的感测表面3a。In an embodiment of the present application, the distance from the light-emitting chip 2 closest to the first optical sensor 3 among at least one light-emitting chip 2 to the first optical sensor 3 is greater than or equal to 0.15mm, for example, it can be 0.15mm, 0.2mm, 0.25mm or 0.3mm. 2, at least one light-emitting chip 2 includes a blue chip 21, a red chip 22 and a green chip 23, wherein the green chip 23 is closest to the first optical sensor 3, that is, the green chip 23 to the first optical sensor 3 The distance is greater than or equal to 0.15 mm, so that part of the light energy of the light-emitting chip 2 can be smoothly reflected by the reflective layer 5 or totally reflected by the light-transmitting protective layer 4 to the sensing surface 3 a of the first optical sensor 3 .

第二方面,本申请实施例还提供一种发光装置,该发光装置包括本申请实施例第一方面提供的发光模组及驱动芯片(图未示)。驱动芯片与第一光学传感器3和发光芯片2电连接,驱动芯片用于根据第一光学传感器3检测到的结果调节发光芯片2的发光。In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application further provides a light emitting device, the light emitting device includes the light emitting module and the driving chip (not shown in the figure) provided in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application. The driving chip is electrically connected to the first optical sensor 3 and the light emitting chip 2 , and the driving chip is used to adjust the light emission of the light emitting chip 2 according to the result detected by the first optical sensor 3 .

本申请实施例第二方面提供的发光装置由于采用了本申请第一方面提供的发光模组,该发光模组设置第一光学传感器3实时监测发光芯片2发出的光,驱动芯片根据光检测结果实时对发光芯片2的发光进行差异化调节,使得发光装置的发光显示均一性更好。The light-emitting device provided by the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application adopts the light-emitting module provided by the first aspect of the present application. The light-emitting module is equipped with a first optical sensor 3 to monitor the light emitted by the light-emitting chip 2 in real time, and the driving chip is based on the light detection result. Differential adjustments are made to the light emission of the light emitting chip 2 in real time, so that the light emission display uniformity of the light emitting device is better.

在本申请一实施例中,驱动芯片位于基板1上。具体地,驱动芯片位于基板1的第一表面上。在驱动芯片位于第一表面上时,透光保护层4同时包覆在驱动芯片的外表面。可以理解地,在其他实施例中,驱动芯片也可以位于基板1的第二表面。In an embodiment of the present application, the driving chip is located on the substrate 1 . Specifically, the driving chip is located on the first surface of the substrate 1 . When the driving chip is located on the first surface, the light-transmitting protective layer 4 covers the outer surface of the driving chip at the same time. Understandably, in other embodiments, the driving chip may also be located on the second surface of the substrate 1 .

在本申请一实施例中,发光模组还包括第二光学传感器6时,驱动芯片与第一光学传感器3、第二光学传感器6以及发光芯片2电连接,驱动芯片用于根据第一光学传感器3检测到的结果及第二光学传感器6检测到的结果调节发光芯片2的发光,以使得发光芯片2同时还可以根据外部环境光强来调节发光。In an embodiment of the present application, when the light-emitting module further includes a second optical sensor 6, the driving chip is electrically connected to the first optical sensor 3, the second optical sensor 6, and the light-emitting chip 2, and the driving chip is used to 3 and the result detected by the second optical sensor 6 adjust the light emission of the light emitting chip 2, so that the light emitting chip 2 can also adjust the light emission according to the light intensity of the external environment at the same time.

以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the application should be included in the protection of the application. within range.

Claims (10)

1. A light emitting module, comprising: the substrate is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are positioned on two opposite sides, the first surface is provided with the light emitting chip and the first optical sensor, the light transmitting protective layer is arranged on the first surface and covers the light emitting chip and the first optical sensor, the light transmitting protective layer is used for guiding part of light emitted by the light emitting chip to the first optical sensor, the first optical sensor is used for detecting the light emitted by the light emitting chip, and the light emitting chip is used for being adjusted to emit light according to a result detected by the first optical sensor.
2. The lighting module of claim 1, wherein: the at least one light emitting chip comprises a blue light chip, a red light chip and a green light chip, and the first optical sensor is a color sensor or an illumination sensor.
3. The lighting module of claim 1, wherein: the light-emitting chip further comprises a reflecting layer, the reflecting layer covers the light-transmitting protective layer, the reflecting layer is provided with a light outlet, the light outlet exposes a light outlet area of the upper surface, far away from the first surface, of the light-transmitting protective layer, the light outlet area exposes the light-emitting chip, and the reflecting layer shields the first optical sensor.
4. The lighting module of claim 3, wherein: the light-emitting chip is characterized by further comprising a second optical sensor, the second optical sensor is arranged on the first surface and covered by the light-transmitting protective layer, the reflecting layer is arranged between the second optical sensor and the first optical sensor in an interval mode, the second optical sensor is used for detecting the light intensity of the external environment, the light-emitting chip is used for being adjusted to emit light according to the result detected by the second optical sensor, and the thickness of the reflecting layer is larger than or equal to 0.15mm.
5. The lighting module of claim 1, wherein: the distance from the sensing surface, far away from the first surface, of the first optical sensor to the upper surface, far away from the first surface, of the light-transmitting protection layer is greater than or equal to 0.15mm.
6. The lighting module of claim 1, wherein: the light emitting surface, far away from the first surface, of the light emitting chip with the highest height in the at least one light emitting chip is not higher than the sensing surface, far away from the first surface, of the first optical sensor.
7. The lighting module of claim 6, wherein: the light emitting chips are vertical structure light emitting diode chips or horizontal structure light emitting diode chips, and the height difference between the light emitting surface of the light emitting chip with the highest height in the at least one light emitting chip and the sensing surface of the first optical sensor is greater than or equal to 0.05mm.
8. The lighting module of claim 7, wherein: the first surface is concavely provided with a groove, and the at least one light-emitting chip is arranged in the groove.
9. The lighting module of claim 1, wherein: the distance from the light-emitting chip, which is closest to the first optical sensor, of the at least one light-emitting chip to the first optical sensor is greater than or equal to 0.15mm.
10. A light emitting device, characterized in that: the optical module comprises the light-emitting module and a driving chip according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the driving chip is electrically connected with the first optical sensor and the light-emitting chip, and the driving chip is used for adjusting the light emission of the light-emitting chip according to the result detected by the first optical sensor; or the driving chip is electrically connected with the first optical sensor, the second optical sensor and the light-emitting chip, and the driving chip is used for adjusting the light emission of the light-emitting chip according to the result detected by the first optical sensor and the result detected by the second optical sensor.
CN202211121692.6A 2022-09-15 2022-09-15 Light-emitting module and light-emitting device Pending CN115579446A (en)

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