CN115160033A - Skid-mounted equipment for preparing plant maintenance liquid from woody material - Google Patents
Skid-mounted equipment for preparing plant maintenance liquid from woody material Download PDFInfo
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- CN115160033A CN115160033A CN202210899710.7A CN202210899710A CN115160033A CN 115160033 A CN115160033 A CN 115160033A CN 202210899710 A CN202210899710 A CN 202210899710A CN 115160033 A CN115160033 A CN 115160033A
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- conveying
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- skid
- heat supply
- gasification chamber
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims 8
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium silicate Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 18
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- NYRAVIYBIHCEGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [K].[Ca] Chemical compound [K].[Ca] NYRAVIYBIHCEGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium ion Chemical compound [K+] NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037433 frameshift Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001863 plant nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000576 supplementary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011276 wood tar Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
- A01N61/02—Mineral oils; Tar oils; Tar; Distillates, extracts or conversion products thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01P—BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
- A01P1/00—Disinfectants; Antimicrobial compounds or mixtures thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01P—BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
- A01P3/00—Fungicides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/14—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing organic compounds only
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of plant maintenance liquid extraction, and discloses skid-mounted equipment for preparing plant maintenance liquid from wood substances, which comprises a fixing frame, a bottom plate and a material frame, wherein a lifting plate is arranged in the fixing frame, a micro-power flotation device is fixedly installed on the lifting plate in an embedded mode, a condensation passivation device and a coupling liquefaction device are further arranged on the lifting plate respectively, a connecting frame is fixedly welded on the bottom plate, two groups of partition plates are fixedly installed in the connecting frame and divide the inside of the connecting frame into three chambers, the three chambers are a drying gasification chamber, a connecting chamber and a heat supply chamber from front to back respectively, and a hot smoke pipeline is arranged between the heat supply chamber and the drying gasification chamber. According to the invention, the plant maintenance liquid extraction process is integrated in a group of main equipment, so that the effect of improving the plant maintenance liquid extraction efficiency is achieved, and meanwhile, the conditions of occupying space of various equipment and avoiding waste of manual labor force are avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plant maintenance liquid extraction, in particular to equipment for preparing plant maintenance liquid from skid-mounted wood.
Background
The plant maintenance liquid is used as a natural plant extract, is prepared by coupling and passivating pyroligneous generated by heating and volatilizing biomass, has the functions of sterilization and antibiosis, can also be used for soil improvement, plant nutrition and the like, and has wider and wider application occasions.
At present, most of the biomass treatment field adopts a kiln to produce biomass charcoal, and volatile gas is directly discharged into air, so that the pollution is serious and the waste is caused; partial biomass charcoal production projects can also extract pyroligneous liquor but cannot directly prepare plant maintenance liquid, and mostly adopt a fixed station process mode, pyroligneous liquor and wood tar are gradually separated through multiple levels, the process is complex, the occupied area of various devices is wide, the pipelines are complex, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are required to be invested in installation and maintenance.
Therefore, the skid-mounted equipment for preparing the plant maintenance liquid from the wood is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problems of complex extraction process of the plant maintenance liquid and wide occupied area of various devices, and provides equipment for preparing the plant maintenance liquid from skid-mounted wood.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the skid-mounted equipment for preparing the plant maintenance liquid from the wooden objects comprises a fixing frame, a bottom plate and a material frame, wherein a lifting plate is arranged in the fixing frame, a micro-power flotation device is fixedly installed on the lifting plate in an embedded manner, and a condensation passivation device and a coupling liquefaction device are also respectively arranged on the lifting plate;
the drying gasification device comprises a base plate, a connecting frame, two groups of partition plates, a drying gasification chamber, a connecting chamber and a heat supply chamber, wherein the connecting frame is fixedly welded on the base plate, the two groups of partition plates are fixedly installed inside the connecting frame, the two groups of partition plates divide the inside of the connecting frame into three chambers, the three chambers are respectively the drying gasification chamber, the connecting chamber and the heat supply chamber from front to back, a hot smoke pipeline is arranged between the heat supply chamber and the drying gasification chamber, and a conveying assembly is arranged inside the drying gasification chamber;
first conveyer trough and second conveyer trough have been seted up on the inside bottom surface of mummification vaporizer respectively, the inside of first conveyer trough and second conveyer trough all is provided with conveying component.
Preferably, the micro-power flotation device is distributed at the lower sides of the condensation passivation device and the coupling liquefaction device, one group or a plurality of groups of nozzles are arranged in the coupling liquefaction device and used for spraying calcium and potassium ion solution, a demister is arranged in the condensation passivation device, and a multi-stage separation device is arranged in the micro-power flotation device and used for purifying the plant maintenance solution.
Preferably, the heating chamber is built by high-temperature-resistant insulating bricks and an aluminum silicate-containing insulating material, a burner is arranged in the heating chamber, a pipeline hub is arranged in the connecting chamber, an insulating ceiling for heat preservation is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the drying gasification chamber, the heating chamber is connected with the drying gasification chamber through a heating channel and a hot smoke channel, and the heating channel and the hot smoke channel are connected with the burner through the pipeline hub.
Preferably, the two sets of conveying assemblies convey in opposite directions, one set of conveying assembly conveying in the drying gasification chamber in the conveying direction is a forward conveying device, and the other set of conveying assembly conveying outside the drying gasification chamber in the conveying direction is a reverse conveying device.
Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a rotary column, a rotary gear and a transmission toothed chain, the rotary column is arranged inside the first conveying groove and the second conveying groove in a rotating mode, the rotary column is symmetrical in the front and back direction, the rotary column is fixedly connected with the output end of the external driving mechanism, the rotary gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotary column, and the rotary gear corresponding to the rotary column in the front and back direction is connected with the rotary gear through the transmission toothed chain.
Preferably, two transmission toothed chains are arranged on one group of the conveying assemblies, a conveying net is fixedly connected between the two transmission toothed chains, and dense balls are movably mounted on the conveying net.
Preferably, guide rods are fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the drying gasification chamber, the guide rods are distributed right above the forward conveying device, the animal material frames and the materials are conveyed into the drying gasification chamber through the forward conveying device, and the animal material frames are conveyed from the inside of the drying gasification chamber to the outside through the reverse conveying device.
Preferably, when the material frame is located in the drying gasification chamber, the material frame is connected to the coupling liquefaction device through a volatile gas pipeline, the condensation passivation device is communicated with the coupling liquefaction device, and a volatile gas pipeline valve is arranged on one side, close to the material frame, of the volatile gas pipeline.
Preferably, a smoke exhaust channel is further fixedly arranged on the material frame, a smoke exhaust channel valve is arranged on the smoke exhaust channel, one end, far away from the material frame, of the smoke exhaust channel extends to the outside of the equipment, a reburning chimney is arranged on one side, far away from the connecting chamber, of the heat supply chamber, and the volatile gas pipeline valve is connected with the reburning chimney through a flashboard.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides equipment for preparing plant maintenance liquid from skid-mounted wood. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) This equipment of plant maintenance liquid is prepared to sled dress formula woody material burns clean energy such as biomass gas, natural gas through the combustor of supplying heat indoor portion, and the high temperature flue gas that the burning produced supplies to the mummification vaporizer in through hot smoke channel, for the interior heat energy that provides of mummification vaporizer, does not set up the valve on the hot smoke channel, and the smoke channel is provided with the exhaust fume channel valve, through exhaust fume channel valve control flue gas flow, thereby control mummification vaporizer internal temperature, the effect of free control mummification vaporizer temperature has been reached.
(2) This equipment of plant maintenance liquid is prepared to sled dress formula woody material, high temperature flue gas get into in the mummification vaporizer back and material frame and carry out indirect exchange heat, make wooden material carry out the mummification gasification in the material frame, there is the parcel of heat preservation sealing material in the whole equipment outside, and the effect that the mummification vaporizer top set up the heat preservation ceiling is deuterogamied, and the heat that significantly reduces gives off has reached the effect that improves the heat rate of utilization.
(3) This equipment of plant maintenance liquid is prepared to sled dress formula woody material, wooden material is collected in the inside of material frame, place the material frame on forward conveyor, take animal material frame towards the inside transport of mummification vaporizer through forward conveyor, make wooden material accomplish the mummification gas, when the inside guide bar that extrudees of material frame, the material frame will lateral shifting under the supplementary action of the hindrance of guide bar and ball, make the material frame shift to reverse conveyor from forward conveyor, take animal material frame to carry from the inside of mummification vaporizer to the outside through reverse conveyor, the effect of unloading has reached automatically, the hand labor has been saved greatly.
(3) This equipment of plant maintenance liquid is prepared to sled dress formula woody material, be provided with a set of or multiunit nozzle in the coupling liquefying plant, the nozzle is used for spraying calcium potassium ion solution, spray calcium potassium ion solution and volatilize gas intensive mixing, be provided with the defroster in the condensation passivating device, there is the multi-stage separation device in the micro-power flotation device, conveniently purify plant maintenance liquid, through drawing the plant maintenance liquid and drawing the integrated completion in a set of master equipment of process, the effect that improves plant maintenance liquid extraction efficiency has been reached, avoid all kinds of equipment occupation space and avoid the extravagant condition of hand labor simultaneously.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a drying gasification chamber according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the conveyor assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of the heat supply chamber and reburning chimney according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a fixed mount; 2. raising the plate; 3. a micro-power flotation device; 4. a condensation passivation device; 5. a coupling liquefaction device; 6. a heat-preservation ceiling; 7. a base plate; 8. a drying gasification chamber; 9. a heat supply chamber; 10. a connection chamber; 11. a pipeline hub; 12. a partition plate; 13. a first conveying trough; 14. a second conveying trough; 15. a delivery assembly; 16. turning the column; 17. a rotating gear; 18. a transmission gear chain; 19. a conveying net; 20. a ball bearing; 21. a guide bar; 22. a material frame; 23. reburning the chimney; 24. a shutter plate; 25. a combustion engine; 26. a smoke evacuation channel; 27. a smoke exhaust channel valve; 28. a volatile gas line; 29. a volatile gas pipeline valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A skid-mounted equipment for preparing plant maintenance liquid from wood substances comprises a fixed frame 1 and a bottom plate 7, wherein a lifting plate 2 is arranged in the fixed frame 1, a micro-power flotation device 3 is fixedly installed on the lifting plate 2 in an embedded mode, a condensation passivation device 4 and a coupling liquefaction device 5 are further arranged on the lifting plate 2 respectively, the micro-power flotation device 3 is distributed on the lower sides of the condensation passivation device 4 and the coupling liquefaction device 5, one or more groups of nozzles are arranged in the coupling liquefaction device 5 and used for spraying calcium and potassium ion solution, a demister is arranged in the condensation passivation device 4, and a multi-stage separation device is arranged in the micro-power flotation device 3; purifying the plant maintenance liquid;
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a connecting frame is fixedly welded on a bottom plate 7, two groups of partition plates 12 are fixedly installed inside the connecting frame, the two groups of partition plates 12 divide the inside of the connecting frame into three chambers, the three chambers are a drying gasification chamber 8, a connecting chamber 10 and a heat supply chamber 9 from front to back, the heat supply chamber 9 is built by high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating bricks and heat-insulating materials containing aluminum silicate, a burner 25 is arranged inside the heat supply chamber 9, a pipeline junction 11 is arranged inside the connecting chamber 10, a conveying assembly 15 is arranged inside the drying gasification chamber 8, a heat-insulating ceiling 6 for heat insulation is fixedly installed on the top surface of the drying gasification chamber 8, the heat supply chamber 9 and the drying gasification chamber 8 are connected through a heat supply channel and a hot smoke channel, and the heat supply channel and the hot smoke channel are connected with the burner 25 through the pipeline junction 11;
as shown in fig. 2 to 4, a first conveying trough 13 and a second conveying trough 14 are respectively arranged on the inner bottom surface of the drying gasification chamber 8, conveying assemblies 15 are respectively arranged inside the first conveying trough 13 and the second conveying trough 14, two sets of conveying assemblies 15 convey in opposite directions, one set of conveying assemblies 15 in the conveying direction towards the drying gasification chamber 8 is a forward conveying device, one set of conveying assemblies 15 in the conveying direction towards the outside of the drying gasification chamber 8 is a reverse conveying device, each conveying assembly 15 comprises a rotary column 16, a rotary gear 17 and a transmission toothed chain 18, the first conveying trough 13 and the second conveying trough 14 are respectively and rotatably provided with the front and back symmetrical rotary columns 16, the rotary column 16 is fixedly connected with an output end of an external driving mechanism, the rotary gear 17 is fixedly sleeved on the rotary column 16, the front and back corresponding rotary gears 17 are in transmission connection through the transmission toothed chain 18, two transmission toothed chains 18 are arranged on one set of conveying assemblies 15, a conveying net 19 is fixedly connected between the two transmission toothed chains 18, a ball 20 in a shape is movably arranged on the conveying net 19, a material is collected on an inner dense material frame 22, and a material frame 22 is transferred to the material frame, the animal material frame 22 is conveyed towards the inside of the drying gasification chamber 8 by the forward conveying device, guide rods 21 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall surface of the drying gasification chamber 8, the guide rods 21 are distributed right above the forward conveying device, the material frame 22 is carried by the positive conveying device and the materials move towards the drying gasification chamber 8, when the material frame 22 is pressed inwards to the guide rod 21, under the blocking action of the guide rod 21 and the assistance of the balls 20, the material frame 22 will move transversely, so that the material frame 22 is transferred from the forward conveying device to the reverse conveying device, the animal material frame 22 is conveyed from the inside to the outside of the drying gasification chamber 8 by a reverse conveying device;
as shown in fig. 1, when the material frame 22 is located in the drying gasification chamber 8, the material frame 22 is connected to the coupling liquefaction device 5 through a volatile gas pipeline 28, the condensation passivation device 4 is communicated with the coupling liquefaction device 5, one side of the volatile gas pipeline 28 close to the material frame 22 is provided with a volatile gas pipeline valve 29, the material frame 22 is further fixedly provided with a smoke exhaust channel 26, the smoke exhaust channel 26 is provided with a smoke exhaust channel valve 27, one end of the smoke exhaust channel 26 far away from the material frame 22 extends into the heat supply chamber 9, one side of the heat supply chamber 9 far away from the connection chamber 10 is provided with a reburning chimney 23, and the volatile gas pipeline valve 29 is connected with the reburning chimney 23 through a shutter 24;
as shown in fig. 1 and 5, clean energy such as biomass gas, natural gas and the like is combusted by a combustor 25 in a heat supply chamber 9, high-temperature flue gas generated by combustion is supplied into a drying gasification chamber 8 through a hot flue gas channel to provide heat energy for the drying gasification chamber 8, the hot flue gas channel is not provided with a valve, a smoke exhaust channel 26 is provided with a smoke exhaust channel valve 27, and the flow of the flue gas is controlled by the smoke exhaust channel valve 27, so that the temperature in the drying gasification chamber 8 is controlled;
the side wall surface of the drying gasification chamber 8 is externally communicated with three interfaces, the three interfaces are respectively a volatile gas pipeline 28, a heat supply channel inlet and a hot smoke channel, the hot smoke channel is connected into the drying gasification chamber 8 from the bottom of the drying gasification chamber 8, the volatile gas pipeline 28 is distributed on the side wall surface of the drying gasification chamber 8 near the top surface, and the material frames 22 are fixedly connected with the volatile gas pipeline 28 through connecting pipes and are mutually communicated when distributed in the drying gasification chamber 8;
after entering the drying gasification chamber 8, the high-temperature flue gas is indirectly exchanged with the material frame 22 for drying gasification of the wood material in the material frame 22, and the heat dissipation is greatly reduced as the whole equipment is wrapped by a heat-insulating sealing material;
be provided with a set of or multiunit nozzle in the coupling liquefying plant 5, the nozzle is used for spraying calcium potassium ion solution, sprays calcium potassium ion solution and volatilizees the gas intensive mixing, is provided with the defroster in the condensation passivating device 4, has multistage separator in the micro-power flotation device 3, conveniently purifies the plant maintenance liquid.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
clean energy such as biomass gas, natural gas burn through the combustor 25 inside the heat supply chamber 9, and the high temperature flue gas that the burning produced supplies to the mummification gasification chamber 8 in through the hot cigarette passageway, for providing heat energy in the mummification gasification chamber 8, does not set up the valve on the hot cigarette passageway, and the exhaust smoke passageway 26 is provided with exhaust smoke passageway valve 27, through exhaust smoke passageway valve 27 control flue gas flow to control temperature in the mummification gasification chamber 8.
High-temperature flue gas carries out indirect heat exchange with material frame 22 after getting into mummification vaporizer 8, makes wooden material carry out mummification gasification in the material frame 22, and the whole equipment outside has the heat preservation sealing material parcel, and the heat that significantly reduces gives off.
The wooden material is collected in the material frame 22, the material frame 22 is placed on the forward conveying device, the material frame 22 is conveyed towards the inside of the drying gasification chamber 8 through the forward conveying device, so that the drying gas of the wooden material is completed, when the material frame 22 is extruded inwards to the guide rod 21, the material frame 22 moves transversely under the blocking effect of the guide rod 21 and the auxiliary effect of the ball 20, the material frame 22 is transferred to the reverse conveying device from the forward conveying device, and the material frame 22 is conveyed outwards from the inside of the drying gasification chamber 8 through the reverse conveying device.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an equipment of plant maintenance liquid is prepared to sled dress formula woody substance, includes mount (1), bottom plate (7) and material frame (22), the inside of mount (1) is equipped with raises board (2), its characterized in that: a micro-power flotation device (3) is fixedly installed on the lifting plate (2) in an embedded mode, and a condensation passivation device (4) and a coupling liquefaction device (5) are further arranged on the lifting plate (2) respectively;
the drying gasification furnace is characterized in that a connecting frame is fixedly welded on the bottom plate (7), two groups of partition plates (12) are fixedly installed inside the connecting frame, the two groups of partition plates (12) divide the inside of the connecting frame into three cavities, the three cavities are a drying gasification chamber (8), a connecting chamber (10) and a heat supply chamber (9) from front to back, a hot smoke pipeline is arranged between the heat supply chamber (9) and the drying gasification chamber (8), and a conveying assembly (15) is arranged inside the drying gasification chamber (8);
a first conveying groove (13) and a second conveying groove (14) are formed in the bottom face of the inside of the drying gasification chamber (8) respectively, and conveying assemblies (15) are arranged inside the first conveying groove (13) and the second conveying groove (14).
2. The skid-mounted equipment for preparing plant nursing liquid from wood substances as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the micro-power flotation device (3) is distributed at the lower sides of the condensation passivation device (4) and the coupling liquefaction device (5), one or more groups of nozzles are arranged in the coupling liquefaction device (5), a demister is arranged in the condensation passivation device (4), and a multi-stage separation device is arranged in the micro-power flotation device (3).
3. The skid-mounted equipment for preparing plant nursing liquid from wood substances as claimed in claim 1, wherein: heat supply chamber (9) are built by laying bricks or stones by high temperature resistant insulating brick and aluminium silicate containing insulation material and are formed, the inside of heat supply chamber (9) is equipped with combustor (25), the inside of connecting chamber (10) is provided with pipeline pivot (11), and the top surface fixed mounting of mummification vaporizer (8) has and is used for heat retaining heat preservation ceiling (6), connects through heat supply passageway and hot cigarette passageway between heat supply chamber (9) and mummification vaporizer (8), and heat supply passageway and hot cigarette passageway pass through pipeline pivot (11) and are connected with combustor (25).
4. The skid-mounted equipment for preparing plant nursing liquid from wood substances as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two groups of conveying assemblies (15) are conveyed towards opposite directions, one group of conveying assemblies (15) in the drying gasification chamber (8) in the conveying direction are forward conveying devices, and one group of conveying assemblies (15) in the conveying direction outside the drying gasification chamber (8) are reverse conveying devices.
5. The skid-mounted equipment for preparing plant nursing liquid from wood substances as claimed in claim 1, wherein: conveying component (15) are including rotary column (16), rotating gear (17) and transmission toothed chain (18), the inside of first conveyer trough (13) and second conveyer trough (14) is all rotated and is installed rotary column (16) of symmetry around, and rotary column (16) and external drive mechanism's output fixed connection, rotating gear (17) fixed cover is connected on rotary column (16), through transmission toothed chain (18) transmission between the corresponding rotating gear (17) around,.
6. The skid-mounted equipment for preparing plant nursing liquid from wood substances as claimed in claim 5, wherein: two transmission toothed chains (18) are arranged on the conveying assemblies (15), a conveying net (19) is fixedly connected between the two transmission toothed chains (18), and dense balls (20) are movably mounted on the conveying net (19).
7. The skid-mounted equipment for preparing plant nursing liquid from wood substances as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and guide rods (21) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the drying gasification chamber (8), and the guide rods (21) are distributed right above the forward conveying device.
8. The skid-mounted equipment for preparing plant nursing liquid from wood substances as claimed in claim 1, wherein: when material frame (22) were located mummification vaporizer (8), material frame (22) were connected to coupling liquefying plant (5) through volatilizing gas pipeline (28), communicate each other between condensation passivating device (4) and the coupling liquefying plant (5), one side that volatilizees gas pipeline (28) and be close to material frame (22) is equipped with volatilizing gas pipeline valve (29).
9. The skid-mounted equipment for preparing plant nursing liquid from wood substances as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still be fixed on material frame (22) and be equipped with smoke exhaust passage (26), be equipped with smoke exhaust passage valve (27) on smoke exhaust passage (26), the equipment outside is extended to the one end that smoke exhaust passage (26) kept away from material frame (22), and one side that connecting chamber (10) was kept away from in heat supply room (9) is provided with reburning chimney (23), and what passed through flashboard (24) of volatilizing gas pipeline valve (29) and reburning chimney (23) is connected.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210899710.7A CN115160033A (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2022-07-28 | Skid-mounted equipment for preparing plant maintenance liquid from woody material |
| JP2022179655A JP7251860B1 (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2022-11-09 | Skid-mounted equipment for producing plant nutrient solutions from wood |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210899710.7A CN115160033A (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2022-07-28 | Skid-mounted equipment for preparing plant maintenance liquid from woody material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115160033A true CN115160033A (en) | 2022-10-11 |
Family
ID=83477283
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210899710.7A Withdrawn CN115160033A (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2022-07-28 | Skid-mounted equipment for preparing plant maintenance liquid from woody material |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP7251860B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN115160033A (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55108489A (en) * | 1979-02-10 | 1980-08-20 | Yoshinari Hirosaki | Method and apparatus for obtaining of pyrolignous acid |
| JP2000313886A (en) * | 1999-04-28 | 2000-11-14 | Setouchi Kogyo:Kk | Extraction method of bamboo vinegar and its unit |
| JP5241064B2 (en) * | 2005-05-30 | 2013-07-17 | 晃一 中村 | Extraction method of plant tissue components |
| KR100885065B1 (en) * | 2007-04-02 | 2009-02-25 | 한성도 | Bamboo carbonization and bamboo liquor making device |
| CN106947501B (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2020-02-14 | 吉林省崯田农业科技有限公司 | Production method of biomass pyrolytic carbon gas oil liquid |
| US11766626B2 (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2023-09-26 | Oy Lunawood Ltd | Method and apparatus to extract products from heat treatment process |
| CN111471492A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-07-31 | 福建建瓯周氏生物科技有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly treatment equipment for vinegar liquid of machine-made charcoal plant |
-
2022
- 2022-07-28 CN CN202210899710.7A patent/CN115160033A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2022-11-09 JP JP2022179655A patent/JP7251860B1/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP7251860B1 (en) | 2023-04-04 |
| JP2024018850A (en) | 2024-02-08 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20221011 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |